WPF in Action with Visual Studio 2008

517 Pages·2008·12.54 MB·English

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WPF in Action
with Visual Studio 2008
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www.finebook.ir
WPF in Action
with Visual Studio 2008
COVERS VISUAL STUDIO 2008 SP1 AND .NET 3.5 SP1
ARLEN FELDMAN
MAXX DAYMON
MANNING
Greenwich
(74° w. long.)
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Greenwich, CT 06830 Cover designer: Leslie Haimes
ISBN 1-933988-22-3
Printed in the United States of America
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brief contents
PART 1 PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE.........................................1
1 ■ The road to Avalon (WPF) 3
2 ■ Getting started with WPF and Visual Studio 2008 22
3 ■ WPF from 723 feet 41
PART 2 THE BASICS.................................................................63
4 ■ Working with layouts 65
5 ■ The Grid panel 94
6 ■ Resources, styles, control templates, and themes 119
7 ■ Events 147
8 ■ Oooh, shiny! 157
PART 3 APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT .....................................177
9 ■ Laying out a more complex application 179
10 ■ Commands 191
11 ■ Data binding with WPF 209
12 ■ Advanced data templates and binding 253
v
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vi BRIEF CONTENTS
13 ■ Custom controls 299
14 ■ Drawing 315
15 ■ Drawing in 3D 352
PART 4 THE LAST MILE...................................................................... 371
16 ■ Building a navigation application 373
17 ■ WPF and browsers: XBAP, ClickOnce,
and Silverlight 390
18 ■ Printing, documents, and XPS 406
19 ■ Transition effects 427
20 ■ Interoperability 457
21 ■ Threading 474
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contents
preface xvii
acknowledgments xix
about this book xxi
about the cover illustration xxv
PART 1 PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE...............................1
1 The road to Avalon (WPF) 3
1.1 The past and the present 4
Why Windows drawing is the way it is 5 ■ How we currently create
Windows UIs 7 ■ Why the web is the way it is 9 ■ How UI is
created on the web 10
1.2 Why Avalon/WPF 11
Taking advantage of modern hardware 12 ■ Using modern
software design 13 ■ Separating presentation logic from
presentation 14 ■ Making it simpler to code GUIs 15
1.3 Creating UI using WPF 16
Defining WPF UI with XAML 16 ■ Defining WPF UI through
code 17 ■ Defining WPF UI with tools 18 ■ Who does the
drawing 19 ■ Pixels versus vectors 19
1.4 Summary 20
vii
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viii CONTENTS
2 Getting started with WPF and Visual Studio 2008 22
2.1 Your grandpa’s Hello, World! 23
Adding a button and button-handler to the window 25
Running Hello, World! 27 ■ The TextBlock control 27
2.2 The application definition 30
Defining application startup in XAML 30
Why define the application in XAML? 31
2.3 A tour of WPF in Visual Studio 2008 34
The XAML designer 35 ■ The Properties grid 38
Selection controls in Visual Studio 39 ■ The Document
Outline 39
2.4 Summary 40
3 WPF from 723 feet 41
3.1 Where does WPF fit in Windows? 42
Red bits and green bits 42 ■ Silverlight 43
3.2 Framework services 44
Base services 44 ■ Media services 51 ■ User interface
services 55 ■ Document services 56
3.3 Necessary and useful tools 58
Microsoft Expression family 59 ■ Visual Studio 60
Other tools 60
3.4 Summary 61
PART 2 THE BASICS.......................................................63
4 Working with layouts 65
4.1 The idea behind layout panels 66
4.2 The Canvas layout 68
Converting a Grid layout to a Canvas layout by modifying
the XAML 69 ■ Adding a Canvas to an existing layout 69
Using attached properties 72 ■ Setting up a Canvas
programmatically 73
4.3 The StackPanel layout 76
Adding scrolling support 80 ■ The Expander control 81
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CONTENTS ix
4.4 The DockPanel layout 83
Defining a DockPanel in XAML 84 ■ Setting up a DockPanel
programmatically 85
4.5 The WrapPanel layout 86
4.6 Other layout options 88
Specialized layout panels 89 ■ The FlowDocument 89
4.7 Summary 93
5 The Grid panel 94
5.1 Getting started with the Grid layout panel 95
Modifying the Grid 96 ■ Grid specific properties 100
5.2 Using the Grid layout to build a calculator UI 101
Planning the calculator 101 ■ Laying out the calculator 102
Tweaking appearance 104
5.3 The Grid and localization 107
5.4 UniformGrid 109
5.5 Making the calculator work 110
Handling operations 110 ■ Genericizing the handlers 114
5.6 Summary 117
6 Resources, styles, control templates, and themes 119
6.1 Resources 120
Using standalone resource dictionaries 122 ■ Using resources
from code 124 ■ Dynamic resources 125
6.2 Styles 131
Styles based on other styles 133 ■ Implicitly applying styles 135
6.3 Control templates 136
Creating a control template 137 ■ ContentPresenters 137
Template binding 138 ■ Triggers 139
6.4 Themes 140
Using a specific theme 142 ■ Changing themes from code 145
6.5 Summary 146
7 Events 147
7.1 Routed events 148
Bubbling events 149 ■ Tunneling events 151
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