Western corn rootworm: ecology and management

325 Pages·2005·2.75 MB·English

by  Stefan Vidal

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W C R
ESTERN ORN OOTWORM
Ecology and Management
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W C R
ESTERN ORN OOTWORM
Ecology and Management
Edited by
Stefan Vidal
Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany
Ulrich Kuhlmann
CABI Bioscience, Delémont, Switzerland
and
C. Richard Edwards
Purdue University, Indiana, USA
CABI Publishing
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CABI Publishing is a division of CAB International
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© CAB International 2005. All rights reserved. No part of this publication
may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronically,
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A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library,
London, UK.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Western corn rootworm : ecology and management / edited by Stefan Vidal, Ulrich Kuhlmann, C.
Richard Edwards.
p. cm
Includes index
ISBN 0-85199-817-8 (alk. paper)
1. Western corn rootworm--Congresses. I. Vidal, Stefan. II. Kuhlmann, Ulrich, 1964- III.
Edwards, C. Richard.
SB945.W53W44 2005
633.1′5976′48--dc22
2004012843
ISBN 0 85199 817 8
Typeset by MRM Graphics Ltd, Winslow, Bucks
Printed and bound in the UK by Biddles Ltd, King’s Lynn.
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Contents
Contributors ix
Preface xiii
1 Invasive Alien Species – a Threat to Global Biodiversity and
Opportunities to Prevent and Manage Them 1
Rüdiger Wittenberg
2 Monitoring of Western Corn Rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera
virgifera LeConte) in Europe 1992–2003 29
József Kiss, C. Richard Edwards, Harald K. Berger, Peter Cate,
Mirela Cean, Sharon Cheek, Jacques Derron, Husnija Festic,
Lorenzo Furlan, Jasminka Igrc-Barc˘ic´, Ivanka Ivanova, Wiebe
Lammers, Victor Omelyuta, Gabor Princzinger, Philippe
Reynaud, Ivan Sivcev, Peter Sivicek, Gregor Urek, Otmar
Vahala
3 A Synopsis of the Nutritional Ecology of Larvae and Adults
of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (LeConte) in the New and
Old World – Nouvelle Cuisine for the Invasive Maize Pest
Diabrotica virgifera virgifera in Europe? 41
Joachim Moeser and Bruce E. Hibbard
4 Western Corn Rootworm, Cucurbits and Curcurbitacins 67
Douglas W. Tallamy, Bruce E. Hibbard, Thomas L. Clark
and Joseph J. Gillespie
5 Natural Mortality Factors Acting on Western Corn Rootworm
Populations: a Comparison between the United States and
Central Europe 95
Stefan Toepfer and Ulrich Kuhlmann
v
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vi Contents
6 Movement, Dispersal and Behaviour of Western Corn
Rootworm Adults in Rotated Maize and Soybean Fields 121
Joseph L. Spencer, Eli Levine, Scott A. Isard and
Timothy R. Mabry
7 Within-field Spatial Variation of Northern Corn Rootworm
Distributions 145
Michael M. Ellsbury, Sharon A. Clay, David E. Clay and
Douglas D. Malo
8 Heterogeneous Landscapes and Variable Behaviour: Modelling
Rootworm Evolution and Geographic Spread 155
David W. Onstad, Charles A. Guse and Dave W. Crowder
9 Sampling Devices and Decision Rule Development for
Western Corn Rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera
LeConte) Adults in Soybean to Predict Subsequent Damage
to Maize in Indiana 169
Corey K. Gerber, C. Richard Edwards, Larry W. Bledsoe,
John L. Obermeyer, Gyorgy Barna and Ricky E. Foster
10 Western Corn Rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera
LeConte) and the Crop Rotation Systems in Europe 189
József Kiss, Judit Komáromi, Khosbayar Bayar, C. Richard
Edwards and Ibolya Hatala-Zsellér
11 Application of the Areawide Concept Using Semiochemical-
based Insecticide Baits for Managing the Western Corn
Rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte) Variant
in the Eastern Midwest 221
Corey K. Gerber, C. Richard Edwards, Larry W. Bledsoe,
Michael E. Gray, Kevin L. Steffey and Laurence D. Chandler
12 Genetically Enhanced Maize as a Potential Management
Option for Corn Rootworm: YieldGard® Rootworm Maize
Case Study 239
Dennis P. Ward, Todd A. DeGooyer, Ty T. Vaughn, Graham P.
Head, Michael J. McKee, James D. Astwood and Jay C. Pershing
13 Is Classical Biological Control against Western Corn
Rootworm in Europe a Potential Sustainable Management
Strategy? 263
Ulrich Kuhlmann, Stefan Toepfer and Feng Zhang
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Contents vii
14 Maize Growing, Maize High-risk Areas and Potential Yield
Losses due to Western Corn Rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera
virgifera LeConte) Damage in Selected European Countries 285
Peter Baufeld and Siegfried Enzian
Index 303
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Contributors
James D. Astwood, Monsanto Company, 800 N. Lindbergh Blvd, St Louis,
MO 63167, USA
Gyorgy Barna, Syngenta Seeds Kft., 1123 Budapest, Alkotas u. 41,
Hungary
Peter Baufeld, Federal Biological Research Centre for Agriculture and
Forestry, Department for National and International Plant Health,
Stahnsdorfer Damm 81, 14532 Kleinmachnow, Germany
Khosbayar Bayar, Department of Plant Protection, Szent István
University, 2100 Gödöllö, Hungary
Harald K. Berger, Institute of Plant Health, Austrian Agency for Health
and Food Safety, 1126 Vienna, Austria
Larry W. Bledsoe, Department of Entomology, Purdue University, W.
Lafayette, IN 47907-2089, USA
Peter Cate, Institute of Plant Health, Austrian Agency for Health and Food
Safety, 1126 Vienna, Austria
Mirela Cean, Department of Entomology, Central Laboratory for
Phytosanitary Quarantine, 077190 Bucharest, Romania
Laurence D. Chandler, RRVARC, USDA-ARS, Fargo, ND 58105-5677,
USA
Sharon Cheek, Central Science Laboratory, Department for Food,
Environment and Rural Affairs, Sand Hutton, York YO4 1LZ, UK
Thomas L. Clark, USDA-ARS, 205 Curtis Hall, Department of
Entomology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211-7020, USA
David E. Clay, Plant Science Department, SD State University, Brookings,
SD 57007, USA
Sharon A. Clay, Plant Science Department, SD State University,
Brookings, SD 57007, USA
Dave W. Crowder, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental
Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
ix