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18 January  1996
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West  Europe 
FBIS-WEU-96-012  CONTENTS  18 January  19% 
INTERNATIONAL  AFFAIRS 
Butrus-Ghali  Discusses UN Policies,  Reform ndon  V— ——  | 
WTO Diplomats on PRC Foreign Keporting Policy /AFP/  —  — 
to 
INTER-EUROPEAN  AFFAIRS 
EP’s President  Hansch on EU Past, Future Goals /London THE EUROPEAN  18-24 Jan]  j 
Council  of Europe's Tarschys  on  Russian  Admission /London THE EUROPEAN  18-24 Jan]  4 
NETHERLANDS 
Kok Said To Promote  Economic  Ties With  Isracl  /NRC HANDELSBLAD  1/5 Jan]...  fy 
UNITED  KINGDOM 
UK's Plans to Open Trade Office  in Cuba Viewed {FINANCIAL  TIMES 18 Jan].  7 
Sn Lanka Asks London  To Check  LTTE Activities  {Colombo international).  7 
TUC's Monks on Idea of “Stakeholder  Economy’  /THE TIMES 17 Jan]...  7 
FRANCE 
Juppe Outlines  Priorities  for Next  Two Years /AFP/  _..............  —  9 
U.S. Defense  Industry Policy Called  “Trade War’  /LE MONDE 10 Jani  |  q 
Paris Seeks  ‘Real Renovation’  of NATO/AFP/  _........  ————  y 
Defense  Minister  Millon  Discusses  Military Policy [Paris Radio}  —  10 
NATO Welcomes  Paris’  Nucicar  Iniuative /Paris  Teletext]...  ——  1] 
Paris Suggests UN Confer on Great  Lakes Region /AFP/   ..  |  12 
Efforts Toward Arms Sales to Gulf States Noted /LE MONDE  13 Jan/  12 
Millon  on Need To Restructure  Armament  Industry /AFP/  }4 
ITALY  AND VATICAN  CITY 
Italy 
Agnelli on Pulfillment  of European Obligations /Rome Radio]  \4 
Vatican  City 
Israch  Minister  Meets  With  Pope, Officials  /T HE JERUSALEM POST  18 Jan]  \4 
PORTUGAL 
Sampaio on U.S., Timor,  Russia,  EU, NATO /EXPRESSO  /2 Jan]  18 
SPAIN 
Aznar  Presents  Defense,  Foreign  Policy /ABC /4 Jan/  19 
Gonzalez  Affirms  PSOE’s  Social  Justice System /EL  PAIS 15 Jan]  20) 
NORDIC  COUNTRIES 
Finland 
Lipponen on Baltics  After  NATO Expansion / Helsinki Radio!  22 
Sweden 
Agricultural  Minister  on  Importance of FU Reforms /DAGENS NYHETER  /2 Jan!  22 
CYPRUS 
U.S.  Urged To Make Dec.sions  on Cyprus Issue // MAKHI 18 Jan]  24
FBIS-WEU-96-012 
2 
18 January 1996  Væt Europe 
Feissel To Coordinate U.S., UK Initiatives /ALITHIA  15 Jan]  24 
Denktas Confirms Trust in Banking System /Bayrak Radio]  24 
2$ 
GREECE 
Reportage on PASOK Election for Prime Minister  27 
27 
Simitis Elected; Gives Acceptance Speech /Athens TV/  27 
TURKEY 
Foreign Ministry Says Hijackers Face Prosecution /[ANATOLIA/  2V 
Envoy to UK on Russia's Remarks /London MBC TV/  2 
U.S. Charge Summoned Over ‘Distorted’  Interview /Ankara TV/  * 
Erbakan  Views Coalition,  EU Ties, Seculansm /London MBC TV] oes  0
FBIS-WEU-96-012 
18 January  1996  INTERNATIONAL  AFFAIRS  1 
Butrus-Ghali  Discusses UN Policies, Reform  [Snow]  Isn't  this  the problem  in  the aftermath  of  the 
Cold  War  the  rules  ought  to  have  been  changed  | 
MS$1801113296  London ITV Television Network 
mean  the rules  were  drawn  up under  such  a different 
in English  1900 GMT 17 Jan % 
circumstance,  they  were  drawn  up  when  we  icared 
{"Exclusive”  interview  with  UN  Secretary  General  nuclear  war  between  great  powers.  Now  we  fear  that 
Butrus  Butrus-Ghali  by  Jon  Snow  in  London  on  nationalities  will  spill  out  as  they  are  mgnt  at  this 
17  January;  from  the  “Channel  Four”  newscast  —  moment... 
recorded] 
{Butrus-Ghali,  interrupting}  | compictely  agree  The 
(FBIS Transcribed  Text} [Snow] | asked Ghali whether  United  Nations  was  created  to  solve  peacefully  inter- 
the Chechen  conflict  having finally moved  into  the in-  national  disputes,  and now  we  are  involved  in  internal 
ternational  arena,  the United Nations  should  intervene’  disputes.  This | agree with  you.  But still  it ts  an  inter 
governmental  organisauion,  and you will find that many 
{(Butrus  Butris-Ghali]  Unless  we  receive  the  demand  member  states  will  not  be in  favor  of this  kind  of  in 
from Russia or from Turkey, the United Nations cannot 
tervention,  because  they  are  afraid  0)  their  own  situa 
intervene.  One of the basic rules of the United  Nations  tion.  Tomorrow  something  may  happen  in  country  A 
is that member states of a member state of a protagonist 
and country  A does not  want  intervention  of the intet- 
of a dispute or  a member state of the United Nations ask  national  Community 
for intervention,  the United Nations cannot  intervene 
[Snow] Don't you need to be able to revise the situation 
[Snow] That's the formal  position,  but do you not pick  where there 1s no loss of face, no threat  to sovereignty 
up the phone  to Pnmakov  or  Kozytes  before  and  say  but where it is internationally  accepted that there  ts this 
look  | am concerned  about  this’  resource  in the United Nations to call somebody  in  you 
need not  abide necessary  by that  —  by what  ever  thes 
{Butrus-Ghali]  | have  done  this  before,  and they  have 
decide 
semt  an  assistant  for the refugee  where  we  discuss  the 
possibility  of sending observer  for the election  once the 
[Butrus-Ghah, interrupung) This can be don,  Put  agar 
peace  will  he  concluded.  This  does  not  mean  that  |  you  need  the  decision  of  the  Security  Council  The 
am  not  in contact  with  them,  but  these  are  not  official  Security  Council  can  intervene  without  the  permission 
contacts  of the member  state,  hase“  on  chapter seven,  which  ts 
the use of force, but this decision has to be taken  Py the 
[Snow]  And  you are  not  hemng  asked’ 
Security  Council 
|B utrus<Ghah|  We have not been asked 
[Snow] And all too often there are people in the Security 
{Snow,  imterrupting]  But doesn't  Council  with vested  interests’ 
{Butrus-Ghah,  interrupting]  We  may  even  provoke  a  {Butrus-Ghah|  Exactly  which  may  say  no 
member  state  and ask them to ask us,  hut  we  have not 
[Snow]  The problem  surely  is that  the  structure,  night 
heen  asked 
at the top of the Security  Council  the way  in which  the 
[Snow]  And  you have tned to provoke them’  United  Nations  ts configured  is  out  of  date,  and  itselt 
really needs to be changed 
|B utrus-Ghali|  | have  tned  the last  ime  with  Kovzyrey 
certainly  | Butrus Ghali} | agree, because everybody  talking  about 
the necessity  of having the reform of the United Nations 
[Snow]  You see this surely, in the aftermath  of the Cold 
talking about the reform of the Secretanat  and very  few 
War,  as  precisely  what  the  United  Nations  should  he 
people  talk  about  the reform  of the  interpovernmental 
most  concerned  about,  the  small  but  Pitter  Moadshed  organisation  like the General  Assembly,  the BCONSCK 
moments  around  the world 
the  Economic  and  Social  Council  of  like  the  Security 
{Butrus<Ghali}]  | completely  agree.  and  after  all  we  Council 
have  heen  involved  in  the  last  five  years  only  in civil 
[Snow]  But it 1s a very  critical  moment  isn't  it 
wars)  What  is  happening  in  Mozambigue  ts  a  civil 
war,  in  Salvador  is  c.etl  war,  in  Angola  ts  civil  war,  |Butrus-<Ghah|  The  very  critical  moment  began  at  the 
in  Cambodia  is  civil  war,  and  even  in  Bosnia  it  ts 
end of the Cold War and the difference  is that  there  is 
a  cil  war,  hecause  our  Bosnian  Serbo. Bosnian  not  enough  awareness  in  the international  Community 
fighting Mushm  Bosnian,  hut again  unless  we  have the  that  you  are  dealing  with  a new  period.  and  that  the 
agreement  of the member  static  we cannot  intervenc  memter  states  do not  know  what  they  want  from  the 
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FRIS-WEL  -96-012 
2  INTERNATIONAL  AFFAIRS 
18 January  1996 
United  Nations.  This  is  the  real  probiem.  A period  of  One  diplomat  commented  thal  the  plan  to  control 
Wansiton  1s very difficult,  because after World War l we  loreign  coonoma  Hews  agencies  is  cerlamly  fot  a 
had the Treaty of Versailic,  after  World War il we have  constructive  development.”  It 1s not  so  much  the  oPyect 
San  Francisco  and the creation  of the  United  Nations  of  the  restriction  that  presents  a  prodicm,  he  sain 
After the end of the Cold Wa  we have  sothing,  so  we  Any country  1s entitled  to specific  exemption  clauses 
are  leading  a  very  dificult  period,  where  we  do  not  in  the  services  agreement  signed  af the  WTO)  hut 
know  what  are  the new  rules  of the game,  and  we  do  rather  the probiem  is the negative  ‘mage  |  whah  the 
not know  what the member  states  want  from the Unned  move  gives Tise 
Nations, and what they are ready  to oan for the United 
A European  negotiator  said the decision  marks  another 
Nations 
step  backwards  ‘that  will  not  promote  confidence 
WTO  Diplomats on PRC Foreign  Reporting Policy  and  that  shows  the  uncertainties  which  continue  & 
characterize China's  intentions  to  open up more  widely 
AU1701164996  Paris AFP in Enelich 
to the world 
1604 GMT  17 Jan % 
He sand  that  in any  event,  Chinese  memberstup  in  the 
[FBIS  Transcribed  Text!  Geneva.  Jan  17  (APP) 
WTO  is  unthinkable  for  this  vear.  There  are  stil!  » 
China's  decision  to  control  news  distributed  in  China 
many  things io be settled.  Take the package  of tart!  cuts 
by  foreign  coonomK  news  agencies  will  not  facilitate 
announced  by China  in Osaka  a  few  months  ago  We 
Current  negotiations  on  Chinese  membership  in  the 
sull  don't  know  exactly  what's  own  ut.  For  the  moment 
World  Trade  Organization  (WTO)  diplomats  close  to  we have had only general  figures  and  1 
the agency  said on  Wednesday 
the products concerned 
The  organization  itself  did  not  officially  react  to  the 
The neat  session  of informal  ialks  between  the  Chinese 
announcement  by China 
delegation  and WTO  members  on  Chinese  membershy 
For  more  than  nine  vears  now,  C!  fa  has  Seen  neg  i-  1s to he held in Geneva  in March 
ating with  the General  Agreement  n  Taritts  and  Trade 
(GATT)  and then  with  ts  successor.  the WTO)  nN Chi 
nese  memhership 
This reper’  may  comtan  «  Prynghted  matena!  (  prying and disseminatoor 
i  profebited  without  permaseon  t the copynght  owner .
FBIS-WEU-96-012 
18 January 1996  INTER-EUROPEAN  AFFAIRS  3 
EP's President  Hansch  on EU Past, Future  Goals  open and efficient,  and to comprehensively  prepare  tor 
a larger, wider Union. 
MS1801112696  London THE EUROPEAN in English 
18-24 Jan  % p9Y  The  Mcxt  stage  was  to  participate  constructively  im 
the  work  of  the  Reflecuon  Group,  set  up  by  the 
[Arucle  by Klaus  Hansch,  President  European  Parhia- 
European Council to prepare  for the intergovernmental 
ment:  ““Operation Truth’ Comes Into ls Own’ | 
vonterence. 
(FBIS  Transcribed  Text} Last year ended  on  a strong 
Our two members,  Elisabeth  Guigow  and  Elmer  Brok., 
note  for Europe,  with  the successful  outcome  of  the 
did a magnificent job in bringing the representatives  of 
Madrid  summit confirming the umetablie  for the singic 
currency  and laying the groundwork  for the  intergov-  the member  states  around  to our  views.  They  did  thes 
on the key issue of decision- making, where we seck to 
ernmental conference. 
extend majonty  voung io all routine  legrs!ation 
In the last weeks  of 1995 the first  clements  of  a 
On the subject  of majority  voting they  argued  for  co- 
common  foreign and security policy became  cicar:  the 
decision  for the European  Parliament  and  managed  to 
transatlantic  declaration,  our  full  parucipation  in  the 
Dayton  peace  process,  and  in  peacekeeping  and  the  persuade a large majority of their colleagues  in the Re- 
reconstruction  of former Yugoslavia  flecuon  Group.  This  augurs  well  for  the  intergovern- 
mental  conference. 
There was also the successful outcome  of the Barcelona 
summit of Mediterranean countries, which opened a new  ()ne issue  thal was  not  settled  was  how  to involve  the 
cra of dialogue.  At the risk of sounding complacent,  i  European  Parliament  in  the  conference.  The  Spanish 
was  a good year  for the European  Parliament  (EP) as  presidency  proposed  at the Madnd  summut  that,  given 
well.  the  extremely  positive  expenence  of  the  Reflection 
Group,  two  observers  from  the  European  Parliament 
We approved the Santer Commission  in January,  after  should  participate  fully in  the conference  —  without 
the public hearings of all the candidate Commusssoners 
voling  nights  as  we  are  mt  4 government  not  as 
We  appointed  the  first  ombudsman,  Jacob  Soderman  negotiators bul as active advisory  participants 
from Finland, and we set up our first special commutice 
We have not rescived  this question  as  yet, but  a large 
of inquiry,  to deal  with  the difficult  issue  of  fraud  in 
majority  of  member  states  went  along  with  it,  and 
community  transit. 
that  1s  important.  Parliament  is  now  recognised  by 
A majority of MEPs (Members of European Parliament]  governments  as a constructive  partner  in dialogue 
voted for the customs  union  with Turkey in December, 
The  year  just  ended  was  rich  in  moments  that  wil! 
but this was only after we had applied the utmost  pres- 
live  on  in  the  memory  —  the  emotional  farewell!  to 
sure on Turkey to improve its human nghts perforriance 
Jacques  Delors  after  ten  years  service  as  president  of 
—  not without some success. 
the European Commission,  the excitement  of  the  vote 
At the year’)\ end we voted a 1996 budget which found  on  the  new  Commission  after  the rollercoaster  of  the 
additional  funds for the Union's external  activities  and  parhamentary  hearings,  and the vibrant  plea from  UN 
for developiig countries.  We also managed to resolve a  Secretary-General Butrus Butrus-Ghali  for the European 
long-tunning, dispute on the Union's budget  for  1995  Union to play a bigger role in world  affairs 
In Brusse!s, we seem to be managing our budget a little  There  was  the  uproar  at  President  Jacgues  Chirac’s 
more efficiently than in Washington  visit  to the European  Parliament  after  the  resumption 
of French nuclear testing in the South Pacific.  | beheve 
A great deal of Parliament's time was spent in preparing 
that many MEPs went too far in expressing  thei  anger 
for this year's intergovernmental conference,  the formal 
at the president.  But their  outrage  was  deeply  felt  and 
go-ahead  for which  will come  in  March  at  the  Turin 
represented the strong feelings of the clectorate  Above 
summit. 
all, none  of us  will ever  forget  Francois  Mitterrand’ s 
The  first  task  was  to  decide  what  we  wanted  My  valedictory address last January, a year before his death 
view, shared by the majority of my colleagues, was that 
Mitterrand’s  speech moved, provoked  and inspired  His 
Parliament needed to establish a realistic  agenda for the 
ringing  coda:  “Nationalism  means  wir  articulated  his 
conference  —  not a Utopian constitutional  blueprint  for 
creed  and guides us forward 
a United States of Europe which would be acceptable to 
no one outside our own walls, bul a practical  agenda to  The next  few  years  to the new  millennium  wil!  cither 
make the Union of 1S member  states more democratic,  transform  the  Union  of  break  ut.  We  face  challenges 
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FRIS-WEL -96-012 
18 January  199% 
4  INTER-EUROPEAN  AFFAIRS 
which  must  he met.  We must  forge  a virtuous  circle,  In the Council  of Europe, too,  the nsk of dilution  has 
not a vicious  Cycle.  been a deep concern.  There  is  a strong  resolve  in  the 
orgamisaiion  that  its  standards  must  not  he  lowered 
We ave &  create more jobs of we will lose the farth of 
through expansion. 
our ciuzens. We must make reforms *n the way that the 
Union works, and ratify them, or we will not be able to  Founded in 1949 to further reconciliation  and European 
welcome in new  members.  We must enlarge the Union  unity,  the Council  of Europe  has  always  had  a  clear 
or see the system of solidarity break down.  wWeological profile. Its mission  1s to defend  and promote 
pluralist  democracy,  the  rule  of  law  and  respect  tor 
We have to reform our finances  and our structural  and 
human rights 
agncultural  policies  or we  will  run  out  of funds.  We 
rust  inutuce  the single currency  of we lose all cred-  This made it quite suspect in the eyes of the former  So- 
ibility  in the financial  markets  and,  more  importantly,  viet bloc rulers but, for the same reason,  it attracted  the 
with our people  imterest  of dissidents  and reformers.  As the  dictatorial 
systems started to crack, contact  with the Couto:  was 
These  challenges  requite  courageous  statesmanship. 
an  important  carly  siep to estaMishing  pood  relations 
They also require constant caplanation 
with the West.  The Council's  parliamentary  assembly 
Many of our citizens  have lost faith in the Union.  They  was quick to seize  on these new  opportunities:  Mika! 
fear  the  single currency  and  worry  about  losing  their  Gorbachev came to the Council's headquarters  im Stras 
bourg to deliver  his important  speech  about  the  com 
entity.  They  distrust  Brussels  and  begin  to  beheve 
the wildest  distoruons  of the truth propagated  by some  mon European house 
secuons  of  the  press  and  a  number  of  xcnophotic 
From 1989, MPs from parliaments in central  and casters 
politicians 
Europe  were  granted  “special  gucst  status  im  the 
Out priority is to regain public support for the European  assembly 
project.  This  emphatically  docs  not  mean  ‘selling 
Full  membership  for  these  countries  required  « arctu 
Europe  like  some  brand  of  soap  powder.  It means 
examination  and dialogue.  The crucial  steps to pluralist 
explaining  intelligently  why the Union  ts  necessary  to 
democracy  must  fave  heen  taken  and ther  Pasi  laws 
the security  and prosperity  of our continent 
brought into conformity  with the European  Convention 
Parhament  will  be  trying  to  ensure  that  the  major  on Human Rights.  Promises  of continuing  reforms  have 
information  campaign  we  have  established  with  the  also played a decisive role in recent  accessions 
Commission  will  address  people's  real  concerns  — 
Operation  Truth”  not  “Operation  Hoodwink  In the past five years, a further  1S countries have become 
full members of the Council  of Europe.  Wil!  the  wider 
That ts our top priority for 1996, because if we lose this  membership  —  now  totalling  4% states  change  the 
hattle we could  lose the war  for Europe as weil.  character of the organisation’ Not as  I see  1)  But  what 
will change, and has already begun to change.  are  some 
Council of Europe's Tarschys on Russian Admission  working  methods.  Fresh  strategies  are  needed  to  cope 
with the particular problems of the new  democracies  of 
MS/801/101796  London  THE EUROPEAN in English 
18-24 Jan %  p10  eastern  Europe 
In  the  first  place,  more  monitoring  is  required  In 
[Article  by Daneel  Tarschys,  Secretary  General  of the 
addition  to (ie Commission  and  the Court  of  Human 
Council  of Europe:  “Russia's  Entry  to the Council  of 
Rights,  the  hard  core  of  the  Council's  monmtonng 
Europe isn't Just Realpolitik  | 
system, there are special bodies following developments 
[FBIS Transcribed Text) At a meeting of the political af-  in  specific  areas,  such  as  the  anti-forture  Commission 
fairs committee where Russia's application for member-  and the experts on the social charter.  The parliamentary 
ship was being discussed, the Romanian MP Valeri Sev-  assembly  has  its  own  monitoring  system,  and  the 
erin asked:  So what is the Council  of Europe after all’  commutiee  of ministers  (which  comprises  the  member 
A club of democracies  —  of a school  for democrats”  countnes’  foreign  ministers)  is  also  stepping  up  its 
efforts to ensure  that obligations  are honoured 
Discussions  about  the enlargement  of international  of- 
gamisations  tend  to  throw  up profound  questions.  For  There are obligations for all member states.  By ratifying 
the European  Union,  it is the issue  of widening  versus  the European Convention  on  Human  Rights.  « country 
deepening.  There  are  the apprehensions  in Nato  about  makes important  commitments  both to the mternational 
diluting the organisation  and the response  of outsiders  community  and  to  its  own  citizens  From  then 
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FBIS-WEU-96-012 
18 January 1996  INTER-EUROPEAN  AFFAIRS  s 
violations of human nghts can never be dismissed as  The entry  of Russia  into  the organisation  of European 
internal affairs.  dem xcracies will not only be symbolic.  It also has many 
prac‘*cal  implications  by opening  the door  to Russian 
But monitoring is only one side of the coin. The other 
involvement  in  a great  many  structures  of  European 
is support. Countries with human rights problems,  frail 
co-operation.  This,  in  turn  increases  statlity  on  the 
constitutions and a judiciary still marked by the past re- 
conunent. 
quire a great deal of assistance.  It is also important  to 
develop local  self-government  —  indispensable  under-  After the controversies  over foreign policy in the recent 
pinnings of pluralist democracy.  Russian  clecuon  campaign,  it  is  noteworthy  that  the 
parliamentary parties all favour the country’s accession 
European  co-operation  can play  a  role here.  In the 
to the Council of Europe.  The sole exception is extreme 
Council  of Europe,  some  programmes  have  already 
nationalist  Viadiunw Zhirinovskiy's party which wavers 
started and proved promising.  Hans van den Brockt,h e 
from a negative  to an undecided  stance 
European Commissioner for central and eastern Europe, 
and  | recently  signed  a joint  El'-Council  of Europe  The proposal to admit Russia should not be dismissed as 
contract  on  co-operation  with  Ukraine.  Now  we  hope  realpoliuk.  It is a chance to promote democratic  values 
to extend this activity  to Russia.  in a Country  where they are fragiic 
Meanwhile,  the commuttees  of the  assembly  continue 
the deliberations on Russian membership.  At its meet- 
ing in Zurich last month, a clear majonty in the political 
affairs committee  took a positive  view 
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FRIS-WEL  -96-012 
NETHERLANDS  18 January  1996 
Kok Said To Promote  Economic  Ties With Ieracl  During the visit by Kok to Israci the signing of a number 
BX *401163596  Ronerdam NRC HANDELSBLAD  of declarations of intent will create the fremework what 
im latch  15 Jan  9  pil  will  sumulate  consorua  formed  mm  the  Netherlands  | 
take  advantage  of  the  opportunites  for  Netherlands 
[Report  by  Salemon  Bouman:  View  by  Wim  Kok  industry in Istacl.  Moncy ts not goung to he spent  lke 
Swrengthens  Economac  Relavons W uh Isracl|   wer yet,  say Netherlands  circles.  [passage omitted) 
[PBIS Translated Excerpt} Tel Aviv,  15 Jan —  The visit  The  Nethaiuccs  Railroad  Assocuabon  has  received 
which begins taday by Pnme Minister Kok and Foreign  signals  from  the  authorities  im  Tel  Aviv  that  Ierac! 
Minister  Van  Mierio  to leracl  ushers  in  a new  phase  would  appreciate  a tender  for  the  construction  of  an 
im  the cconomec  relations  between  the  two  countries  underground railway in Israci’s Largest coty.  This proyect 
The  virtually  balanced  bilateral  trade,  worth  some  2  has  a price  tag of up to $1.2  rihon.  Success  for  the 
hillhon guilders (G] a year, has been expanding in recent  Netherlands  tender  depends  among  «Jct things on  the 
years  with the  activites  of Netheclands  multinationals  guarantees which the Netherlands Government can give 
mvesting  in Isract  for  loans  for  the  Netherlands  share,  but  this  applies 
to all the large-scale  projects  on  the negotiating  tabic 
Netherlands  mmJustry  has  not  only  gamed  an  cye  for 
According  to  mmsders,  a  Netherlands  gas  consortium 
the opportunities  offered by the rapidly growing Israch 
stands  a good chance  of  winning  Hetween  10 and  20 
cconomy, but ts also anticipating economic development 
percent  of the $1.5 billion  which  the Israch  clectra’ts 
m the Middle  East  as a result of the Israch-Palestinian- 
company  is  mvesting  to  further  diversify  its  energy 
Arab peace process.  [passage omuitied]) 
sources.  That 1s a part of the Israch  decision  to dowhe 
Netheriands  industry  ts  secking  to  gain  a  share  in  clectreity  generation  im  the  neat  10  years  to  mect 
the  expansion  of  the  railway  network  which  is  sul!  the  needs  of  the  ramdly  capanding  cconomy  and  the 
m  its  infancy,  "he  organization  of  pulix  transport,  resultant  increase  in wellare 
the  construction  of  the  underground  railway  in  Te! 
* viv, energy provision, aad the construction of artificial  Plans to import gas from Qatar and construct  a pipeline 
vesdential  wlands  off  the coat  of Tel  Aviv,  regarded  for  transporting  gas  from  Egypt  to  Isracl  are  at  an 
as profitatic duc to the cxortitantly  high land prices  advanced  stage.  The Netherlands  gas  consortrum  has 
duc to tts years  of cxperence  im  the Netherlands  with 
The important  Netherlands financial and technical share 
natural  gas,  a  strong  hand  for  winning  Israch  orders 
m  the construction  of Gaza harhor  to stimulate  Pales- 
for  the supply  and  installation  of  among  other  things 
uman  imports  and cxports  also answers  the leach re- 
equipment for the integration of gas un the Istach energy 
quest  to  the  Netherlands  —  made  by the  late  Pnme 
package.  Kok’s visi  tomorrow  to the bead office of the 
Minister  Yuzhag Ratin  —  to support the peace process 
Israch electricity  company  im  Harta  us indicative 
in the Middie  East with economic  support to the Pales- 
umans.  In 1995  the Netherlands  gave GSO million  di-  The construction  of artificial  islands off the coast  of Tel 
rectly to the Palestuman Authority.  This year that amount  Aviv  is  also  a project  im  which  Netherlands  entrepre 
will  he increased  to G70  million.  Netherlands  circles  neurs,  in conjunction  with  Istach  institutions,  are  inter 
are  speculating  that  this  aid to the peace  process  will  ested.  A preliminary  study  has  already  been  made  for 
encourage  Isracl  when  i comes  to orders  for Nether-  the construction  of the first  island,  810.000  square  me 
lands compames.  According to the Netherlands  assess-  ters  in size.  The fact that  interest  on the Netherlands  is 
ment,  this  aspect  prohatly  weighs  heavier  than  whai  increasing rapidly  in israch Pusiness circles can  also he 
was  formerly called the  special lerach-Netherlands un-  deduced  from the fact that the Netherlands  Israch bus 
derstanding  According  to well-informed  Netherlands  ness forum has gained 400) members  in a short space of 
circles that ime  ts past and its place has been taken by  time.  This business  forum  was  set up at the imitative  of 
the pure pragmatiem  of  “giving and taking  the Netherlands  Embassy 
fepert may comtamn copynghmtateedna l (Copandy diiscenrmmgati on 
 protitted erthout permasmon of he copynght ceners
FBIS-WEL-96-012 
18 January  1996  UNITED  KINGDOM 
UK's Plans to Open Trade Office in Cuba Viewed  Sri Lanka Asks London  To Check LTTE  Activities 
MS1801115896  London FINANCIAL  TIMES  BK1701151296  Colombo  Sn Lanta Broadcasting 
in English  18 Jan  W  pS  Corporation laternatwonal  Servs. ¢ in E nelish: 
1048 GMT  17 Jan 
[Rebyp Paoscalr Pltetch er:  “BoEyets Caubann    Deals”| 
(FBIS  Transcribed  Text)  Foreign  Minter  Lakshman 
[FBIS  Transcribed  Text)  Havana  —  The  Common-  Kadirgamar  held  twas  with  hes  Bretesh  Counterpart 
wealth  Development  Corporaion  [CDC],  the  British  Matcolm  Riflund this week  dermg be vist  to  London 
goverament's  development  finance  ustitubon,  plans to 
The foresygn  minister  askod  the  Brawh  Goverament  to 
open  an  office  in  Cuba and is  sdestifying  investment  cut  down  on  the  LTTE  [Literation  Tigers  of  Tar! 
opportunities which could include Use clectricity sector,  Eclam]  propaganda  and  fund-raising  activities  im  that 
financial  services,  industry and agriculture  country.  He accused  the Tigers  of ung thew  office  im 
London as a center  for subwerson.  Mr.  Kadergama  alw 
The UK body had $$10m of investments  and commu. 
went on to caplan the present setuatoon  on the cast  of Sr 
ments in the Canbhean  and Central  America  and so its 
Lanka  where  terrorist  attacks  have  been  threatening  | 
entry into Cuba was a  natural cxtenwon  ,  according to 
undermine  the civil  admunrtratoon  estaMished  on  the sc 
Mr Roy Reynolds, CDC chief executive 
aeas.  He also bicted Mr.  Rifkend  on the powerament's 
The British government has acted to intensify trade and  devolution  package and Constitutional  reforms 
imvestment  relavons  with Cuba despite a US coonomic 
The Sri Lankan  foreign  monster  sand several  times  that 
embargo  agamst  the  communtst-ruled  island  British. 
his government's peace ciforts could not  sacced  whless 
Cuban  relahonms  have  heen  boosted  over  the  lat  18 
the LTTE  has heen crippled  The  vas  sures  of  money 
months by a senes of high-level visits and an investment  remitted to the Tigers by front  organizations  in Western 
promotion  and protection  agreement  British companies 
counties  such  as  Britain  contributes  substantially  | 
wc  ative  m  sugw  harvest  financing,  agrochemucals, 
the  campaign  of terror  and  subversion  He  appealed 
Cigaetie  manufacturing  investment  and ol cxploration 
to the Briush Government  to  resolve  the  problem 
in Cuba 
TUC'’s Monks on Idea of “Stakeholder  Fconomy’ 
Mr Reynolds  sad  CDC  operations  in Cuba  could  act 
MS17010945896  London  THE  TIMES  om English 
as  a m~‘2l  and  catalyst  for  future  British  and  other 
17 Jan W  p it 
mvestment  on  the  wand  The  CDC.  which  operates 
in more  than  SO countries,  will hold  talks  with Cuban 
[Arucle hy John Monks,  Secretary  General  of the Trade 
goverament officials over the next sa months to identify 
Union Council,  TUC.  “The TUC's  Stake  on Mr Bla  | 
sectors  on which specific, detailed investment  proposals 
[FBIS  Transcribed  Teast)  For  once  the  Conservatives 
could he drawn  up 
felt  they  were  on  the  front  foot  last  week  When  the 
Mr  Reynolds  said  that  he  saw  the  ilectricity  sector,  Prime Minister and his deputy condemned  Tony  Blam  + 
financial  services,  agriculture znd industry es promising  vision  of a  stakeholder  economy,  they  hoped to reach 
target sectors.  The Cuban authorities had proposed other  familar ground  Stakcholding 1s about unions,  they  sand 
investment  areas,  one of them heing tounsm  ht will help them to reburld their position  My  answer  is 
yes Pul  1m a way  that  will  confound,  aot  confirm,  thew 
The  CDC  works  with  the  private  sector  and  on'y 
clams 
supports commercial  projects 
Bul a stakeholder  ccomomy  % fot  about  a return  to the 
Cuba  has  mecreasingly  opened  its cconomy  to foreign 
19k  Nor  does  ut give  Tory  siratcgists  af  Chouse  bo 
investment  hut  the  government  is  still  cautious  about  rerun ther  anti-umon  arguments  of the  1980s 
allowing  More  private  enterprise  on  a national  level, 
First, oprnions  on how  to restore  Britain's  competitive 
preferring  to keep a dominant  role for the state 
ness  are changing decis.vely,  as  are trade  whom 
The  US  embargo  and  stalled  dem  negotiations  have  Secondly,  and more  significantiy,  Tony  Blas  sea tas 
Mocked Cuba's  access to fresh medium.  and long-term 
the  radical  potential  to  change  the  way  we  conetnat 
overseas  credits 
relations  im the modern  company  and to change the role 
of unions 
The Cuban  government  is seching  foreign development 
fmancing  to  help haul  the economy  out  of the severe  We in the umons regard ourselves  a stakeholders  in the 
recession  caused  Py the collapee  of past trade  and ad  common  enterprise  of making  thie  country  more  com 
tes with the former  Soviet Max  petitive,  community-mnded  and  caring  Thee  country 
repert may comtam copyrighted matenal  Copying  and diescrninetem  
18 protihited evthowt permission of the copynght  cener