Table Of ContentADVANCE PRAISEFOR
The Positive Parent: Raising Healthy, Happy, 
and Successful Children, Birth–Adolescence
“A vital, comprehensive parenting manual to guide and support parents 
through the complexities of 21st century parenting. The Positive Parent is 
an invaluable, urgently needed resource.”
—Katharine Bensinger, Parenting Education Program 
Director, Community Counseling Centers of Chicago
“The age-old complaint is that children don’t come with instruction manu-
als. Now they do. The Positive Parentprovides a comprehensive navigation 
aid for anyone concerned about raising well-rounded kids. Don’t guess. 
Don’t lose sleep. Dr. Alvy provides the tools needed to identify and solve 
those vexing issues faced by parents everywhere.”
—Paul Petersen, Child Advocate, 
President and Founder of A Minor Consideration
“Dr. Alvy draws on his rich professional and personal experience in this 
engaging text for parenthood. He offers depth for professionals with 
practical  advice  and  techniques  for  parents.  Parent  educators  will 
welcome this book.”
—Jack C. Westman, M.D., President, Wisconsin Cares, Inc., and 
Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin Medical School
“A wonderful resource for all parents. Dr. Alvy’s respect for parents and 
children is evident in every chapter, and his tips are helpful and easy to 
read. He does a terrifi c job of taking complicated research and presenting 
it in every-day language. What a comprehensive, easy-to-follow book!”
—Jody Kussin, Academic Chair, 
Clinical Psychology Doctoral Program, Phillips Graduate Institute, 
author of Catch Them Being Good: A Guide to Positive Parenting
“Dr. Alvy does it again. With The Positive Parent, Kerby raises our aware-
ness of parenting in the new century and challenges us to invest in our 
country’s future while focusing on the most important job we will ever 
have: parenting all of our children. Thank you Dr. Alvy.”
—Anne S. Robertson, National Parenting Education Network (NPEN)
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“The Positive Parent is an outstanding resource for raising healthy, happy, 
and successful children in 21st century America. It is practical because it 
offers solutions to common parenting challenges and special parenting is-
sues. It is informational because it offers lists of educational resources and 
programs parents can trust. It is also inspirationalbecause the author has 
taken the initiative to spearhead a national campaign to motivate parents 
and family professionals to make a commitment to effective parenting . . . 
and invites each reader to join him in this important cause.
—Jody Johnston Pawel, LSW, CFLE, parent educator, nationally 
recognized parenting expert, and author of the award-winning book, 
The Parent’s Toolshop: The Universal Blueprint for Building a Healthy Family.
“A comprehensive, readable, wise, and informed book. A guide for par-
enting in the 21st century.”
—Duane Champagne, Native Nations Law and Policy Center, 
University of California, Los Angeles
“Kerby Alvy shares his encyclopedic knowledge of parent education in 
an easy-reading resource. Guaranteed you’ll learn ‘stuff’ that helps your 
work with parents—a recommended desktop reference.”
—Don Dinkmeyer, Jr., Professor of Counseling and 
Student Affairs, Western Kentucky University, 
Co-author, Systematic Training for Effective Parenting (STEP) Programs
“Parenting has become increasingly diffi cult in a world where commercial 
media competes with parents to shape a child’s values and behaviors. 
Alvy’s book provides many practical parenting tips and ideas to help 
make parents more confi dant and effective in shaping their children’s 
growth and development.” 
—Karol L. Kumpfer, Professor, 
Department of  Health Promotion and Education, University of Utah
“InThe Positive Parent, Dr.Alvy has given the context, the circumstances, 
and the course that leads to raising healthy, happy, and successful children. 
With meticulous care, insight, and skill, the ingredients that are necessary 
for rearing children are delineated in all of their variety. Most important, 
the numerous parenting effectiveness programs that Dr. Alvy presents are 
practical models to equip parents of all backgrounds to be successful at 
what is considered to be the toughest job you will ever love.”
—William S. Epps, Editor of the National Baptist Voice Magazine 
and Pastor of the Second Baptist Church of Los Angeles
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The Positive Parent
Raising Healthy, Happy,
and Successful Children,
B –A
IRTH DOLESCENCE
K  T.  A , P .D.
ERBY LVY H
TEACHERS COLLEGE  CENTERFORTHE
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY  IMPROVEMENTOF CHILD CARING
NEW YORK AND LONDON  STUDIO CITY, CA
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Published simultaneously by Teachers College Press, 1234 Amsterdam Avenue, 
New York, NY 10027, and by the Center for the Improvement of Child Caring, 
11331 Ventura Blvd., Suite 103, Studio City, CA  91604-3147
Copyright © 2008 by Kerby T. Alvy
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted 
in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, 
or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission from the 
publisher.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Alvy, Kerby T.
The positive parent : raising healthy, happy, and successful children : birth–
adolescence / Kerby T. Alvy.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN-13: 978-0-8077-4808-4 (pbk. : alk. paper)
1. Child rearing. 2. Parenting. 3. Parent and child.  I. Title.
HQ769.A49   2008
649’.1—dc22            2007028591
ISBN 978-0-8077-4808-4 (paper)
Printed on acid-free paper
Manufactured in the United States of America
15   14   13   12   11   10   09   08       8   7   6   5   4   3   2   1
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To the three women I adore: 
my wife Mary and our daughters, Lisa and Brittany.
They bring me great pleasure and their interactions are 
joyous to behold.
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Contents
Acknowledgments  xi
1.  Introduction  1
2.  Parenting in the 21st Century  5
Relational Contexts for Raising Children  5
Economics  7
Parenting-on-the-Run  10
Childhood Obesity and Other Eating Disorders  11
Cultural Diversity  13
The Media and Technology  15
Autistic and Other Special Needs Children  19
Tobacco, A  lcohol, and Other Drugs  20
HIV/AIDS and Other STDs  24
Gangs and Violence  25
Child Maltreatment  26
3.  The Job of Parenting  30
Motivations for Parenting  30
Parental Functions and Responsibilities  31
Good Parenting  37
Parental Infl uence Processes  43
Bad Parenting  47
vii
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viii  Contents
4.  Parenting Guidelines  52
1.  GIVE CHILDREN WARMTH,ACCEPTANCE,AND RESPECT  54
2.  ENJOY YOUR CHILDREN’S DEVELOPMENTAND
BE ALERTTO SPECIAL NEEDS  60
3.  USE FAIRAND FIRM LEADERSHIP  63
4.  AVOID CORPORAL PUNISHMENTANDVERBAL AGGRESSION  72
5.  START EARLYIN PREPARING CHILDRENFOR SCHOOL  77
6.  CREATEA HOME ENVIRONMENTTHAT SUPPORTS EDUCATION  80
7.  BEANACTIVE PARTNERWITHYOUR CHILDREN’S SCHOOL  87
8.  MANAGEYOUR CHILD’S OBESITYAND EATING-RELATED
PROBLEMS  90
9.  TEACHYOUR CHILDREN ABOUTTHEIR OWNAND OTHER
CULTURES  94
10. TEACH CHILDREN ABOUT SUBSTANCE ABUSE  96
11. TEACH CHILDREN ABOUT SEXUALITY  100
12. TEACH CHILDRENTO BE FINANCIALLY SUCCESSFULAND
GIVING  109
13. MANAGEYOUR CHILDREN’S MEDIAAND TECHNOLOGY
EXPOSURE  114
14. MAINTAINA HEALTHY LIFESTYLE  119
15. NURTURETHE RELATIONSHIPINWHICH
YOU ARE RAISINGYOUR CHILDREN  120
16. SETA GOOD EXAMPLEOF LIFE-LONG LEARNING  124
5.  Parenting Children with Special Needs 127
What Is a Special Need?   128
Professional Defi nitions  134
Types of Childhood Disabilities and Other Special 
Needs  140
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Contents  ix
Autistic Spectrum Disorders (ASDs)  141
Attention-Defi cit/Hyperactivity Disorders (AD/HD)   143
Learning Disabilities  145
Importance of Early Identifi cation and Early Intervention  147
Managing a Child with Special Needs  155
6.  Skill-Building Programs and Services 159
Parenting and Family Skill-Building Programs  159
Individualized Parenting Education and Support  166
7.  Program Descriptions 170
Parent Effectiveness Training (P.E.T.)   170
CICC’s Trio of Parenting Programs  175
Confi dent Parenting: Survival Skill Training  175
Effective Black Parenting  178
Los Niños Bien Educados  184
Positive Indian Parenting  186
Siblings Without Rivalry:  A Topic-Centered Program  188
TheNurturing Programs  190
Steps to Independence  193
Stop and Think Social Skills Training Program  194
Parents on Board  196
Active Parenting  198
Children in the Middle  198
Families and Schools Together (FAST)   199
Guiding Good Choices  199
Parenting Wisely  199
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Description:Raising children in the 21st Century is both parenting in the worst of times and parenting in the best of times. The Positive Parent is an essential resource for navigating the challenges and opportunities that today's families face. Dr. Alvy shows parents how to help their children reach their full