The Field of Cultural Production

336 Pages·1993·23.09 MB·English

by  Pierre Bourdieu

rl r..1\1\ r.. D U U 1\ Uln U
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fielodfc ultuprraold ucotnicoaeng apirno vidweist khue syt erfmosur n der­
standtihneg iastst uhfeeos r efroofcn utr rcernitt diecbaaltH ei.sa ccouonft s
theec onoomfsy y mboclaipci atnadol f c ultpuorwaelrr e latwiiolunlns d oub­
tedbleyc ocmlea sfsoircm ulasthiaopnfisun,tg u wroero kn t hseoc ioloofcgy u l­
ture." UsaJ ardiUnnei,v erosfLi otnyd on
TheF ieolfdC ultuPrraold ucbtiroinn tgosg etBhoeurr dieu'i,m pmoorstta nt
writionnag rstl ,i teratuarees,t haentdi cs.
Bourddieevue lao hpisg holryi gianpaplr otaoct hh set uodfyl itearnadr y
artiwsotrikcas d,d resmsainnoygf t hkee yi ssutehsah ta vper eoccupliietde r­
arya,r ta,n dc ultcurriatli icnti hslema ttew entietha ecsetnhtveuatrliyuc:e and
judgemtehnsetoc ,i aclo ntexts opfr accuttlihtcreueo r,loa efli ntellaencdt uals
artiasntdts h,se t ructoful rietse arnadar ryt iasuttihco rity.
Bourdieelua boraa ttheeso orfty h ceu ltufirealwldh icshi tuaatretsi stic
workwsi thtihnse o cicaoln ditoifto hnespi rro ductciiornc,u laantdic oonn,­
sumptiHoeen x.a mitnheiesn diviadnudia nlsst itiuntvioolinvnmse a dk icnugl ­
turparlo duwchtastt h eayr en:oo tn ly thea nwdar rittiebsrutsats l ,st ohp eu b­
lishcerrist,di ecasl,eg rasl,l earnidae csa,d emieasn.a lHytesh ees structure of
thceu ltfiuerlaidlt saeswl efla lsi tpso sitwiiotnht ihbner oadseocri satlructures
ofp ower.
Thee ssaiynts h viosl ume esxuacmdhii nveet rospeia css Flaupboeirontft' s
vieMwa, neta'ess threetviocl utthiheoi ns.t ocrriecaatolift o hpneu rgea zaen,d
three latiboentswheiaeprna t n d power.
TheF ieolfdC ultuPrraold ucwtiiolbnle o fi ntetroes sttu deanntdss c holars
froamw idrea ngoefd iscipslociinoelsao:ngy d s ociatlh eolriyt,e raatrutr,e ,
andc ultsutruadli es.
Pierre BoiusPr rdoifeeuso sfSo orc iolaottgy h Ceo lledgeFe r ancHei.s
numerootuhswe orr kisn clHuodmeoA cademiacnudLs o nguagSey mabnodl ic
Power.
SpencGeorr e.
CProivvieCallrotule sl etcrtaitoin.o nG:a ugauniCdno sn noiasttsh SeelJu oJ/frrGsda lle1r9y1,1 -12.
Covedre signM iblyl Cerra,ia gn dCocking
ISBN 0-231-0&2&7C-o& lumbia UPnrievsesr sity
EuropePaenr spectives
SeriienSs o ciTahlo ugahntd C ultuCrrailt icism
A
LawrenceK ritzmEadni.t or
9
D.
• ..." '" .....' ............... � ........� t" .....�. ... - ...... , . ...... - - -_. -.�- � • __. - ----J �.- _ . .... ..
fielodfc ultuprraold ucotnicoaeng apirno vidweist khue syt erfmosur n der­
standtihneg iastst uhfeeos r efroofcn utr rcernitt diecbaaltH ei.sa ccouonft s
theec onoomfsy y mboclaipci atnadol f c ultpuorwaelrr e latwiiolunlns d oub­
tedbleyc ocmlea sfsoircm ulasthiaopnfisun,tg u wroero kn t hseoc ioloofcgy u l­
ture." UsaJ ardiUnnei,v erosfLi otnyd on
TheF ieolfdC ultuPrraold ucbtiroinn tgosg etBhoeurr dieu'i,m pmoorstta nt
writionnag rstl ,i teratuarees,t haentdi cs.
Bourddieevue lao hpisg holryi gianpaplr otaoct hh set uodfyl itearnadr y
artiwsotrikcas d,d resmsainnoygf t hkee yi ssutehsah ta vper eoccupliietde r­
arya,r ta,n dc ultcurriatli icnti hslema ttew entietha ecsetnhtveuatrliyuc:e and
judgemtehnsetoc ,i aclo ntexts opfr accuttlihtcreueo r,loa efli ntellaencdt uals
artiasntdts h,se t ructoful rietse arnadar ryt iasuttihco rity.
Bourdieelua boraa ttheeso orfty h ceu ltufirealwldh icshi tuaatretsi stic
workwsi thtihnse o cicaoln ditoifto hnespi rro ductciiornc,u laantdic oonn,­
sumptiHoeen x.a mitnheiesn diviadnudia nlsst itiuntvioolinvnmse a dk icnugl ­
turparlo duwchtastt h eayr en:oo tn ly thea nwdar rittiebsrutsats l ,st ohp eu b­
lishcerrist,di ecasl,eg rasl,l earnidae csa,d emieasn.a lHytesh ees structure of
thceu ltfiuerlaidlt saeswl efla lsi tpso sitwiiotnht ihbner oadseocri satlructures
ofp ower.
Thee ssaiynts h viosl ume esxuacmdhii nveet rospeia css Flaupboeirontft' s
vieMwa, neta'ess threetviocl utthiheoi ns.t ocrriecaatolift o hpneu rgea zaen,d
three latiboentswheiaeprna t n d power.
TheF ieolfdC ultuPrraold ucwtiiolbnle o fi ntetroes sttu deanntdss c holars
froamw idrea ngoefd iscipslociinoelsao:ngy d s ociatlh eolriyt,e raatrutr,e ,
andc ultsutruadli es.
Pierre BoiusPr rdoifeeuso sfSo orc iolaottgy h Ceo lledgeFe r ancHei.s
numerootuhswe orr kisn clHuodmeoA cademiacnudLs o nguagSey mabnodl ic
Power.
SpencGeorr e.
CProivvieCallrotule sl etcrtaitoin.o nG:a ugauniCdno sn noiasttsh SeelJu oJ/frrGsda lle1r9y1,1 -12.
Covedre signM iblyl Cerra,ia gn dCocking
ISBN 0-231-0&2&7C-o& lumbia UPnrievsesr sity
EuropePaenr spectives
SeriienSs o ciTahlo ugahntd C ultuCrrailt icism
A
LawrenceK ritzmEadni.t or
9
D.
The FioefCl udl tural
Production
EuropePaenr spyeecst i
A
SeriienSs o ciTahlo uagnhCdtu ltCurriatli cism
EssaoynsA rt and Literature
LawrenceK ritzmEadni,t or
D.
preseonuttss tanbdoionkgbs y l eadiEnugr opetahni nkcWrist.h
EuropPeearns pectives
botchl assaincdc ontemporwaorryk st,h es eriaeism st os hapteh em ajoirn tcllectual
controveorfso iuerds a y atnodf acilitthaett aes kosfh istoruincdaelr standing.
fora compleltieso tfb ookisn t hsee riseesep, a ge
323.
PierBroeu rdieu
Edited andb yI ntroduced
RandJaolh nson
Columbia UPnrievsesr sity
The FioefCl udl tural
Production
EuropePaenr spyeecst i
A
SeriienSs o ciTahlo uagnhCdtu ltCurriatli cism
EssaoynsA rt and Literature
LawrenceK ritzmEadni,t or
D.
preseonuttss tanbdoionkgbs y l eadiEnugr opetahni nkcWrist.h
EuropPeearns pectives
botchl assaincdc ontemporwaorryk st,h es eriaeism st os hapteh em ajoirn tcllectual
controveorfso iuerds a y atnodf acilitthaett aes kosfh istoruincdaelr standing.
fora compleltieso tfb ookisn t hsee riseesep, a ge
323.
PierBroeu rdieu
Edited andb yI ntroduced
RandJaolh nson
Columbia UPnrievsesr sity
•
Contents
Firpsutb lisihnet dh eU S byC olumbUinai versPirteys1 s9 93
Firpsutb lisihnet dh eU K byP oliPtrye ssa sisno ciawtiitoBhnl ackwPeulbll ishLetrds
1993
Thiesd itioPno liPtrye ss
e
CopyrighPtr efaacnedE ditoIrn'tsr oducRtainodnaJ:lo hnson
10
CopyrighCth apteIra sn d3 :E lsevSiceire nPcueb lishBe.rVs.1 983
CopyrighCth apt2e:rS ageP ublicatLitod1n,9s 8 6
<C
CopyrighCth apte4r,s a nd6 :P ierBroeu rdiEenug.l itsrha nslatCiloanu d
<C 5
e Preface ..
DuVerl1i9e8,6
EditIonrt'rso duPciteiBroornue:r odniA erLuti ,t eraturVtet
CopyrighCth apt7e:rT heU niversoifCt hyi cag1o9,8 8A.l lr ighrtess erved
Copyrig(>h Cth apte8r asn d1 0:B lackwPeulbll ish1e9r6s8,, 1989 anCdu lture 1
(>
CopyrighCth apt9e:rP ierBroeu rdi1e9u8,7 E.n glitsrha nslatPioolni ty
(>
e
Pres1s9,9 3
ParTth eF ieolfCd u ltPurroadlu ction
I
LibraorfCy o ngreCsast aloging-in-PDuabtlai cation 1 ThFe ieolfCd u ltPurroadlu ocrtT:ih oEenc ,o nomic
WorRledv ersed
29
BourdicPiue,r re. 2 ThPer oduocfBt eilo:Ci noe nftritboau nEt cioonn omy
Thefi elodf c ultuprraold uct;i eosnsaoyns andl iterature
art I ofS ymbGooloidcs 74
PierBroeu rdi:ee ud itaendd i ntrodubcyRe adn daJlo hnson.
3 ThMea rkoefSt y mbGooloidcs
112
p. cm-(European perspectives)
Includbeisb liograrpehfiecraelna cnedis n dex.
ISBN0 -231-0828(6c-lXo t-hI)S BN0 -231-08287(-p8b k)
II
1.A rtsa nds ociety-Fran2c.Ae r.t asu diences-France. PartF lauabnetdrh tFe r enLciht eFriaerlyd
3.A esthetFircesn,c h4.. A rts-Econoamsipce cts-France.
4
I.J ohnsoRna.n da1l9,4 8-. IIT.i tleI.I IS.e ries. Itsh Set ruocfSte unrtei mEednutcaalat niI onns toafn ce
NX 180.S6B681 993 SocSieallf -analysis?
145
700''.013 0944-<1c20 92-33843
Fieolfd PoLwietreF,ri aerlyHd a baintdu s 161
CIP 5
Prinsfc oiarpS loecioolfo gCyuW lotrukrsa l
176
67
F1aubPeoriotnfV't is e w
192
•
Contents
Firpsutb lisihnet dh eU S byC olumbUinai versPirteys1 s9 93
Firpsutb lisihnet dh eU K byP oliPtrye ssa sisno ciawtiitoBhnl ackwPeulbll ishLetrds
1993
Thiesd itioPno liPtrye ss
e
CopyrighPtr efaacnedE ditoIrn'tsr oducRtainodnaJ:lo hnson
10
CopyrighCth apteIra sn d3 :E lsevSiceire nPcueb lishBe.rVs.1 983
CopyrighCth apt2e:rS ageP ublicatLitod1n,9s 8 6
<C
CopyrighCth apte4r,s a nd6 :P ierBroeu rdiEenug.l itsrha nslatCiloanu d
<C 5
e Preface ..
DuVerl1i9e8,6
EditIonrt'rso duPciteiBroornue:r odniA erLuti ,t eraturVtet
CopyrighCth apt7e:rT heU niversoifCt hyi cag1o9,8 8A.l lr ighrtess erved
Copyrig(>h Cth apte8r asn d1 0:B lackwPeulbll ish1e9r6s8,, 1989 anCdu lture 1
(>
CopyrighCth apt9e:rP ierBroeu rdi1e9u8,7 E.n glitsrha nslatPioolni ty
(>
e
Pres1s9,9 3
ParTth eF ieolfCd u ltPurroadlu ction
I
LibraorfCy o ngreCsast aloging-in-PDuabtlai cation 1 ThFe ieolfCd u ltPurroadlu ocrtT:ih oEenc ,o nomic
WorRledv ersed
29
BourdicPiue,r re. 2 ThPer oduocfBt eilo:Ci noe nftritboau nEt cioonn omy
Thefi elodf c ultuprraold uct;i eosnsaoyns andl iterature
art I ofS ymbGooloidcs 74
PierBroeu rdi:ee ud itaendd i ntrodubcyRe adn daJlo hnson.
3 ThMea rkoefSt y mbGooloidcs
112
p. cm-(European perspectives)
Includbeisb liograrpehfiecraelna cnedis n dex.
ISBN0 -231-0828(6c-lXo t-hI)S BN0 -231-08287(-p8b k)
II
1.A rtsa nds ociety-Fran2c.Ae r.t asu diences-France. PartF lauabnetdrh tFe r enLciht eFriaerlyd
3.A esthetFircesn,c h4.. A rts-Econoamsipce cts-France.
4
I.J ohnsoRna.n da1l9,4 8-. IIT.i tleI.I IS.e ries. Itsh Set ruocfSte unrtei mEednutcaalat niI onns toafn ce
NX 180.S6B681 993 SocSieallf -analysis?
145
700''.013 0944-<1c20 92-33843
Fieolfd PoLwietreF,ri aerlyHd a baintdu s 161
CIP 5
Prinsfc oiarpS loecioolfo gCyuW lotrukrsa l
176
67
F1aubPeoriotnfV't is e w
192
Contents
VI
PartT heP urGea zeE:s saoynAs r t
III
8 Outloifan S eo ciolTohgeiocorafAyl r Pte rception2 15
9 Maneatn dt hIen stitutioofnA anloimziaet ion 238
Preface
10T heH istoGreinceaoslfai P su rAee sthetic 254
Notes 267
SeleBcitbeldi ography 306
Illdex 310
Thivso lubmrei ntgosg etPhieerrB roeu rdimeauj'oesrs saoynas r t,
literaantdcu urlet puurlbei,s hbeedt we1e9n6a 8n d1 98I7ti. n cludes
artiacplpeesa irnEi nnggl fiostrhh f ei rtsitmo et,h ewrhsi chha vbee en
previpouubslliyis nbh oeodka sn djo urnaalrsne o batul tw aryesa dily
accesasniadbs leer,oi fte hsr ee lpercetsuearnstet hseCe dh risGtaiuasns
SeminianCr rsi tiactPi rsimn cUentiovne irn1s 9it8hy6e ,rp eu blifsohre d
thfei rtsitmi ena nlya nguCaogmep.lb eitbel iogirnafpohrimcaatli on for
eacehs siagsyi vbeenl ow.
Chap1t',eTr h Fei eolfCd u latlPu rroducotrTi:ho enE ,c onoWmoircl d
Reverwsaesod r'i gipnualblilsyhi enPd o et(iAcsmst erd1a/2m4)-,5
(9183p)p,3. 11 -5t6r,a nsblyaR tiecdh Naircd(e A msterEdlasme:v ier
SciePnucbel ishers).
Chap2t,eT rh eP roducotfBi eolniC eofn:t ribtuoat nEi coonn oomfy
SymboGloiocd wsa's o rigipnuabllliyas sh ed'p Lrao ducdteil oan
croyacnocnet:r ibuunteeic oonn odmeibsei esnysm boliiqnAu cetse's
del ar echeerlsclch iae e snocceisa1 l3(e Fse,b r1u9a7rp7yp) 3.,- 4T3h.e
abbr
eviated tbryaR nisclhNaaitrcidpeo r,ne ,v iaopupselaiyr nMe edd ia,
Cllllraien ldS oci2e/t3Uy u,l 1y9 80p)p,2. 6 19-3a,n di nR ichard
(
OIOlSeI ta l(.e dMse)d, iCall,l talnldSr oec iAet Cyr:i tRiecaadle r
L
onodnS:a g1e9,8) ,6 1p13p-.6 R3e.p nnWtietkdhm dp ermisosfi on
S
agPeu blicLattdi.o ns
�
hatpe3r,' T hMea rkeSty mobfo Gloiocdw sa'os r igipnuabllliyas sh ed
em arcdhe.:bs i esnysm boliiqnLu 'easn'sn oecei olo2g2(i 91q71u,)e ,
Contents
VI
PartT heP urGea zeE:s saoynAs r t
III
8 Outloifan S eo ciolTohgeiocorafAyl r Pte rception2 15
9 Maneatn dt hIen stitutioofnA anloimziaet ion 238
Preface
10T heH istoGreinceaoslfai P su rAee sthetic 254
Notes 267
SeleBcitbeldi ography 306
Illdex 310
Thivso lubmrei ntgosg etPhieerrB roeu rdimeauj'oesrs saoynas r t,
literaantdcu urlet puurlbei,s hbeedt we1e9n6a 8n d1 98I7ti. n cludes
artiacplpeesa irnEi nnggl fiostrhh f ei rtsitmo et,h ewrhsi chha vbee en
previpouubslliyis nbh oeodka sn djo urnaalrsne o batul tw aryesa dily
accesasniadbs leer,oi fte hsr ee lpercetsuearnstet hseCe dh risGtaiuasns
SeminianCr rsi tiactPi rsimn cUentiovne irn1s 9it8hy6e ,rp eu blifsohre d
thfei rtsitmi ena nlya nguCaogmep.lb eitbel iogirnafpohrimcaatli on for
eacehs siagsyi vbeenl ow.
Chap1t',eTr h Fei eolfCd u latlPu rroducotrTi:ho enE ,c onoWmoircl d
Reverwsaesod r'i gipnualblilsyhi enPd o et(iAcsmst erd1a/2m4)-,5
(9183p)p,3. 11 -5t6r,a nsblyaR tiecdh Naircd(e A msterEdlasme:v ier
SciePnucbel ishers).
Chap2t,eT rh eP roducotfBi eolniC eofn:t ribtuoat nEi coonn oomfy
SymboGloiocd wsa's o rigipnuabllliyas sh ed'p Lrao ducdteil oan
croyacnocnet:r ibuunteeic oonn odmeibsei esnysm boliiqnAu cetse's
del ar echeerlsclch iae e snocceisa1 l3(e Fse,b r1u9a7rp7yp) 3.,- 4T3h.e
abbr
eviated tbryaR nisclhNaaitrcidpeo r,ne ,v iaopupselaiyr nMe edd ia,
Cllllraien ldS oci2e/t3Uy u,l 1y9 80p)p,2. 6 19-3a,n di nR ichard
(
OIOlSeI ta l(.e dMse)d, iCall,l talnldSr oec iAet Cyr:i tRiecaadle r
L
onodnS:a g1e9,8) ,6 1p13p-.6 R3e.p nnWtietkdhm dp ermisosfi on
S
agPeu blicLattdi.o ns
�
hatpe3r,' T hMea rkeSty mobfo Gloiocdw sa'os r igipnuabllliyas sh ed
em arcdhe.:bs i esnysm boliiqnLu 'easn'sn oecei olo2g2(i 91q71u,)e ,