The Crowd in Rome in the Late Republic

253 Pages·2002·13.927 MB·English

by  Fergus Millar

JEROMLEE CTURE2S2,
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THE liNivER.srrr OFMI CHIGAN PREss
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Preface
Thibso orke preass elnitgeshx tplaynv deerdso ifto hfinev Jee roLmeec ­
turtehsaI ht a tdh heo naonrpd l eaosfug rieva itnt ghU en iveorfs ity
MichiagtAa nnnA rbionrt haeu tuomf1n 9 9a3n adt t hAem erican
AcadeimnRy o mient hsep roifn1 g9 9A4n.y ownheoi a sc quawiintthe d
eitihnesrt iwtiualtplip ornew chiaaatp t rei viiwtla efsgo emr y w ifaen d
mysteols fp eanp de riineo ad cOhu.sr t ianAy n nAr broerp retsheen ted
culminoafawt oirotlnod tu hrta oto iknM oscoSwtP,.e terBsebiujrign,g ,
TianajniCdna ,l ifaonridnwt ia ams,a dpea rticruelwaarrbldytyi h neg
responsoiftv heaenu edsisfe ontrch ele e cttuhrweea sr,hm o spiotfa lity
thmee mboefrt shD ee partomfCe lnats Sstiucdaailne tdsh h,ee lpfulness
oft hRea ckhGarma duSactheoO oulrs. t aiynR omient hfeo llowing
sprfionlgl doiwreedoc ntt hlreye opeonfti hnAegc adeamfyta pe err iod
ofr efurbiWselh omoebkna tcw.ki tphl eaosnut rhmeea gnifiacpeanrtt ­
mentth waeto ccupointe hsdep, l esnedtiotdfti hnVegi lAluar ewlhiear,e
thlee ctwuerrgeeis v aennod,n t hwee lcwoemr ee cefirvoMemad l colm
Bealnlfd r otmhd ei reocftt hoAerc adeCmayr,o Blriunzee llwtia uass .
partipcluelatashruta rhtele a osftt h fiev lee ctcuorubelesad t tebnyda e d
larnguem boefIr t acloilalne aamgounteghs e,Em m iGlaibob aac,k nowl­
edgbeyad i alst hdeo yoefRn e pubsltiucdtaioned say .
Inc oncephtoiwoenvt,ehr e , gbooeosk tboaa ncokts hteiarnyR om,e
wheIsn p eamn ottn ha t th Ber iStcihsaohsao B la ldFseolnil tnoh wse p ring
of1 98T3h.aI ht a,vt eoc onfweastssh fi,er tsittm heIa c ta mteoa ppreciate
thteo pogroafRp ohmye taoun ndd erssotmaentdoh fti hnsegi gnificance
ofi tpsu bslpiaccA he iss.t ooftr hiReao nm aEnm pibryoe r iagnitdnr ain­
inagn,ad l walyosc aitnetde llmeocritentu h aGelr leye k-stpheaiannk ing
thLea tin-sppaeorafitk t Ihi, an ndgo attt h taitwm rei tteno antn hyet hing
RepubTlhiiecm .m einmspeao cftt hp eh ysriecaaollfti htceyi atnyc,i ent
anmdo desrtni,m ualn autmebodepf rr elismtiunodapfiro eyps u plaarrt ici­
patainoadnl rseos uilnatm eudce ha rlainsedhr o,r dtreaorfft,t h J ee rome
Lectaunrodeft s h,bi oso iktn,h f eo romft hteh rleeec tguirvieen1sn 9 8i7n
...
v11P1r eface
thceo urosfae ne xtreemnejloyys atbaaltyte h Uen iveorfVs iicttyo ria,
BriCtoilsuhm absaiL aa,n sdvoiwsniet or.
Thoutghhse t imgualiuensle sde whhabeser eeen s seInw toiualllid,k e
top uotn r ecaogradti hnaai ttl h weo rdki retcotweatdrh dbi oso akn,d
ailt hwoerf i toifin thg,a b se ecna rroiueatdsa, l waiynts hA,es hmolean
LibrianOr xyf owridtt,hh h ee lopfB riMacnG reagnohdri sst aAfsf .
alwaaylsst oht,ea osfkt r ansmlyau tniinqigul elleyg iblei nhtaon dwriting
afi nistheehxdat fs a ltloPe rni sLcainlgIlae am.g ratteohf euarlri, td o
JenGnrya hfaompr r epatrhtiewn pogl aannstd h ien dexes.
Iw ounlodht a vvee ntiunrRteeodp ubhliisctiaIofnh r aynd o fte tlhta t
Ih asdo metthoci onngt roirbt,uop t uietat, n otwhaeytr,h t ahte wraeas n
extraorgdaibpne atrwtyeh ewena yt hpeo liltiiofcfeta hlRe e public
seemoefdtt eobn e p ortraanyaden da lyiznte hmdeo dewronr alndd
whaatp peatrope rde sietnsitent l hfse o urces. INh oanvbeeet ehne less,
througphroeupta roaftt hibioosno akn,rd e manionw , pacionnf­ully
scitohuIasd t on opto sstehwsees i gohflt e arinnti hncego mpilnesxt itu­
tiohniss,ta onrhdyi ,s toriooftg hRreea ppuhtbyhl iainstce edfeoadrr eal
understoafon uedrvi indgIe Ifnh caevm.ea daen pyr ogirunen sdse rstand­
inigit,as l meonstti drueteolw yh aIlt e ardnuerdei inggdh ete rpelwya rd­
inyge aartUs n iveCrosliltLeyog ned,fo rnoJ,mo hNno ratnhld ta e frr om
TimC ornTeh!fe!o .r mcelra'assrs tiicac nlcdeh sa potnet rhRsee public
antdh lea ttbeoroT'khs Be e ginnoifRn ogmsep ,u bliisn1h 9e59d,w ill
illuwshtarItma etaeTn h.ia sc knowlewdhgimicevshne trd,ye efpellyt ,
shonuolbtdet akaesin m pltyhieanitgt ohfte hrew mo unlodvt i emwu ch
int hbioso wki tdhe espk eptTihcseia smimets. r oufMe i chCarealw ford,
frowmh oImh avael sloe arcnoendt inaunowduh soltsywe,vo o lumes
entiRtolmeaSdnt atpuutbelsii sn1h 9e9rd6e praem saejnlotar n dmianr k
Romasnt udies.
Nonethtehlfieeg suwsrh,eo m usbteo verwheplrmeisntegotnl htye
minocifa nyownheov enttuoor fefsase err oifJe esr ome oLnea cntyu res
aspoeftc htRe e pumbulsibtceL iRloysT say loInr e.v meerht e irpn e rsan,
thouIvg ihv riedclhayel alra isang gr atdseut au dtehlneet c t"uFroer erun­
neorfts h Ger actchhsaiht"ge a vaett h Teri enCnoinafle orfte hnGecr ee ek
anRdo maSno ciien1t 9i6ea1sn t dh epnu bliisnth hjeeod u ronfRa olm an
Studiin1e 9s6 B2u.tt om eP arty iPnto hlAeig toeif Cc ase s(a1r9 s4t9i)l l
rematihbnees bs oto oknt hpeo liltioiffcte hal ela Rteep ubalnIidh c a,r dly
neetdos trtehsfeso ndamiemnptoarltf aomnryc t ea poifTe h eV oting
Distorfit chRteos m aRne pub(l1i9ca6 n0d)a, b oavieol fc, o urosfRe o,­
manV otiAnsgs emb(l1i9e6ts6hJ )ee, r oLmeec touf1r 9e6s4 .
Prefa1cxe
Ih avtea ktehnli ast wtoerrak sa b asainscd o unlodit na ncya sceo rne
anywhneerareri vaLliiRlnoygs T say lolre'asr ansri engga Rredpsu blican
instittuhtteio opnosg,ro afRp ohmyeo ,rt hhei stoofir tpysu bbluiicl d­
ingasnp du bslpiacc Meosrg.ee nersailntlchyepe, u rpoofts hebi oso iks
meretloty rt yof eeidno tuoa rt tetmopu tnsd erstand RRoempaeu blican
senosfte h peo sssiibglnei fiocfaas necroeifi e msa goefps o limteiectailn gs
thaatrt eob ef ouinnod u lri tesroaurryIch easvn,eo m ta daen ayt tempt
tod oj usttiotc hveea lsetg oafcd ye tasiclheodl aornts hhpeie pr iTohde.
wordko eisn dereedp reasnie mnptl diicailtoo grau reg,u mweintwthh, a t
It akteob et hreu lpirnegs uppoasbioRtuoitmo ansnso ciaentpdyo litics
thhaatv ceh arachtiesrtiozwreridic tiaintln h gci esn tBuurityit .as d eliber­
ateclhyo sfeena touftr hele i tecrhaarryao cftt hetere xatsa, s omewhat
expanvdeerdso ifaos ne roiffie vsle e cttuhriaedttso ,en soa tr gduier ectly
ancdo ntinwuiotauhnso ylft y h mea jionrt erpretthapitesir oitnohsda to f
concoefii ivtner atdhiefrf teerreSmnostt . hr ee awdienlrol fit n tdh tee xt
engagfionirgn ,s tawnicteCh,h risMteiiaenRr e'ssP ublAimcias sa
(196h6iC)sa, es(1a9r8 t2r;a nsblyDa .tM ecdL intion1c 9k9 5o)rE, r ich
GrueTnh'eLs asGte neraotfti hoReno maRne pub(l1i9c724 de; d .,
1959) Ia. m w elalw atrhea pta,ry ft oitr h raeta stohvnei, e awnscd o ncep­
tioenxsp rehsesrmeead yw elsle epma rtsiuaple,r aficniidna ald,e quate.
Soi ndetehdea yr eth;e ayri en tenadsae o dn e-sciodnetdr itboau nt ion
ongodiinagl ogue.
Onep articvuallaurcalobynl ter itbotu htdiiisoa nl oagpupee ajruesdt
when tmeywx atas i blur te atdoby es eonfttf oM ichiagnatdno l oa ftoer
anrye aaclc otuobn ett akoefin t Ir. e fteoFr r ancPiisnPcaoo l Coo'sn tra
ArmVae rDbeiRrse :d nveadrre mV olikdn e srp artoemni sRcehpeunb lik
(HeidelAbletrhgiesrtB oeriitsurcniihEdgep e i grapShtiusdcvihoe2eln2 .,
[StutFtrgaaSnrztt e:i Vneerrl 1a9g9,6 ]). mPaunrcyso umipnagr able
themiewfsi ,ta hd iffpeorleinittni tcearlp rieottf aftaeif rousnr ,ta hnedr
morsey stetmraetaitcom fae n numtb eorft opicsi-nfsotrao nftc hee,
idenatnisdtt yao tftu hso wsheop resented atsoh reamtbsoeerflstov hreees
people.
Onee ffoeftc htfe a tchtat thb ioso bky,v irotfiu tens a tuarsaes light
essdaoyen,so e tn gasgeer ioaundsdil rye wcitttlhhyg e r emaatso sfm od­
erlni teroanit tutsro epi istc h aitnt, e romffs o otnroetfee rieatnl cseos ,
makelsi totrnl oea llutsoip orne citsheoblsoyeo fkrso wmh icIhh a ve
actulaelalrymn oesadtn wdh ihcahv oef fetrheeesd s esnttairaptloi inngt
fomry o wnv ieTwhsi.ps r efiatsch ee retfhpoelr aetc ope u otn r ecofrodr,
as tatrhfteo, n damdeenbItot aw let ot wboo obkysC lauNdiec ofilrestt:,