Table Of ContentTHE ANDEAN WORLD
This comprehensive reference offers an authoritative overview of Andean lifeways. It
provides valuable historical context and demonstrates the relevance of learning about
the Andes in light of contemporary events and debates. The volume covers the ecol-
ogy and pre-Columbian history of the region, and addresses key themes such as cos-
mology, aesthetics, gender and household relations, modes of economic production,
exchange, and consumption, postcolonial legacies, identities, political organization
and movements, and transnational interconnections. With over 40 essays by expert
contributors that highlight the breadth and depth of Andean worlds, this is an essen-
tial resource for students and scholars alike.
Linda J. Seligmann is Professor of Anthropology at George Mason University, USA.
Her most recent book is Broken Links, Enduring Ties: American Adoption across
Race, Class, and Nation (2013).
Kathleen S. Fine-Dare is Professor of Anthropology and Gender & Women’s Studies
at Fort Lewis College, USA. Her most recent book is Border Crossings: Transnational
Americanist Anthropology (2009).
THE ROUTLEDGE WORLDS
THE REFORMATION WORLD THE GOTHIC WORLD
Edited by Andrew Pettegree Edited by Glennis Byron and Dale Townshend
THE BYZANTINE WORLD THE ATLANTIC WORLD
Edited by Paul Stephenson Edited by D’Maris Coffman, Adrian
Leonard, and William O’Reilly
THE VIKING WORLD
Edited by Stefan Brink in THE POSTCOLONIAL WORLD
collaboration with Neil Price Edited by Jyotsna G. Singh and David D. Kim
THE BABYLONIAN WORLD THE SUMERIAN WORLD
Edited by Gwendolyn Leick Edited by Harriet Crawford
THE EGYPTIAN WORLD THE OCCULT WORLD
Edited by Toby Wilkinson Edited by Christopher Partridge
THE ISLAMIC WORLD THE WORLD OF INDIGENOUS NORTH
Edited by Andrew Rippin AMERICA
Edited by Robert Warrior
THE WORLD OF POMPEII
Edited by Pedar W. Foss and John J. Dobbins THE WORLD OF THE
REVOLUTIONARY AMERICAN
THE RENAISSANCE WORLD
REPUBLIC
Edited by John Jeffries Martin
Edited by Andrew Shankman
THE GREEK WORLD THE SHAKESPEAREAN WORLD
Edited by Anton Powell Edited by Jill L. Levenson and Robert
THE ROMAN WORLD Ormsby
Edited by John Wacher THE WORLD OF COLONIAL AMERICA
THE HINDU WORLD Edited by Ignacio Gallup-Diaz
Edited by Sushil Mittal and THE MODERNIST WORLD
Gene Thursby Edited by Allana Lindgren and Stephen Ross
THE WORLD OF THE AMERICAN WEST THE EARLY CHRISTIAN WORLD,
Edited by Gordon Morris Bakken SECOND EDITION
THE ELIZABETHAN WORLD Edited by Philip F. Esler
Edited by Susan Doran and THE SWAHILI WORLD
Norman Jones Edited by Stephanie Wynne-Jones and
THE OTTOMAN WORLD Adria LaViolette
Edited by Christine Woodhead THE SYRIAC WORLD
Edited by Daniel King
THE VICTORIAN WORLD
Edited by Marin Hewitt THE MEDIEVAL WORLD, SECOND
EDITION
THE ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN WORLD
Edited by Peter Linehan, Janet L. Nelson,
Edited by Augustine Casiday
and Marios Costambeys
THE MORMON WORLD
THE ELAMITE WORLD
Edited by Carl Mosser, Richard Sherlock
Edited by Javier Álvarez-Mon, Gian Pietro
THE BUDDHIST WORLD Basello, Yasmina Wicks
Edited by John Powers
THE ANDEAN WORLD
THE ETRUSCAN WORLD Edited by Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen
Edited by Jean MacIntosh Turfa S. Fine-Dare
THE ANDEAN WORLD
Edited by
Linda J. Seligmann
and Kathleen S. Fine-Dare
First published 2019
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
and by Routledge
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
2019 selection and editorial matter, Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen S.
Fine-Dare; individual chapters, the contributors
The right of Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen S. Fine-Dare to be identified
as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their
individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78
of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or
utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now
known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in
any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing
from the publishers.
Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or
registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation
without intent to infringe.
British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A catalog record has been requested for this book
ISBN: 978-1-138-65683-3 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-62171-5 (ebk)
Typeset in Sabon
by Swales & Willis Ltd, Exeter, Devon, UK
CONTENTS
List of figures x
List of maps xiv
List of tables xv
List of contributors xvi
Abbreviations xxiii
Introduction: the Andean world 1
Kathleen S. Fine-Dare and Linda J. Seligmann
PART I: GEOGRAPHIES, LANDSCAPES, AND
ENVIRONMENTS 15
1 Strategically relevant Andean environments 17
Gregory Knapp
2 The domesticated landscapes of the Andes 29
Clark L. Erickson
3 Water and power in the Peruvian Andes 44
Barbara Deutsch Lynch
PART II: ENGAGING WITH ANCESTRAL
LEGACIES 61
4 Radical changes in the development of Andean civilization 63
William H. Isbell
5 Prehispanic social organization, integration, and hierarchy 80
Izumi Shimada
v
— Contents —
6 Life and death in the Central Andes: human biology,
violence, and burial patterns in ancient Peru 96
Haagen D. Klaus
PART III: ANDEAN COSMOLOGIES 113
7 The Andean circulatory cosmos 115
Peter Gose
8 Northern Andean cosmology and Otavalan hip hop 128
Michelle Wibbelsman
9 The Andean material world 143
Denise Y. Arnold
PART IV: CONQUEST, INVASION,
AND RESISTANCE 159
10 The conquest of the Andes from
Andean perspectives 161
Claudia Brosseder
11 Violence, resistance, and intercultural adaptations 175
Sergio Serulnikov
12 Viracocha vs. God: Andean thought and cultural change
in colonial Bolivia 188
Alcira Dueñas
PART V: SUSTENANCE 203
13 Making and unmaking the Andean food pyramid:
agronomy, animal science, and ideology 205
Lisa Markowitz
14 Drinking together: continuity and change in
the Andean world 219
Justin Jennings
15 Kinship, households, and sociality 235
Jessaca Leinaweaver
vi
— Contents —
PART VI: SOCIAL, POLITICAL, AND RELIGIOUS
ORGANIZATION AND RESILIENCE 249
16 Production, trade, reciprocity, and markets 251
Clare A. Sammells
17 Andean gods and Catholic saints: indigenous and Catholic
intercultural encounters 266
Iris Gareis
18 Evangelicalism in the rural Andes 280
Guillermo Salas Carreño
19 Nation-making and nationalism 297
Natalia Sobrevilla Perea
PART VII: POSTCOLONIAL LEGACIES
IN THE ANDES 311
20 Ordinary states: fantasy, fear, and displacement in
twentieth-century Peruvian state formation 313
David Nugent
21 Agrarian reform and “development” 325
Anna Cant
22 Revolutions and violence 340
Miguel La Serna
23 Extreme violence in museums of memory: the place
of memory in Peru 355
Ponciano Del Pino and Eliana Otta Vildoso
PART VIII: IDENTITIES 371
24 “Indian” identity and indigenous revitalization movements 373
Antoinette Molinié
25 The multicultural turn, the new Latin American
constitutionalism, and black social movements in
the Andean sub-region 389
Jean Muteba Rahier
vii
— Contents —
26 Gender and sexuality in the Andes 403
Florence E. Babb
27 Labeling and linguistic discrimination 418
Margarita Huayhua
PART IX: AESTHETICS, COMMUNICATION,
AND PERFORMANCE 437
28 Patron saint festivals and dance in Peru: histories told from within 439
Zoila S. Mendoza
29 Andean musical expressions: ethnographic notes on materialities,
ontologies, and alterities 452
Juan Javier Rivera Andía
30 Envisaging Andean indigeneity through photographic and audiovisual
technologies 468
Gabriela Zamorano Villarreal
31 Art for a modern Peru: the poetics and polemics of Indigenismo 485
Pilar Rau
PART X: WRITING, EDUCATION, AND
STATE POWER 505
32 Three axes of variability in Quechua: regional diversification,
contact with other indigenous languages, and social enregisterment 507
Bruce Mannheim
33 Documents, law, and the state in the Andes 524
Kristin Skrabut
34 Education, power, and distinctions 539
Patricia Oliart
PART XI: LANDSCAPES OF CONTEMPORARY
ANDEAN WORLDS 553
35 Hip hop and guinea pigs: contextualizing the urban Andes 555
Eric Hirsch and Kyle Jones
viii
— Contents —
36 Plurinationality, indigeneity, neoliberalism, and social movements 571
Sergio Miguel Huarcaya
37 Citizenship and rights 587
Miriam Shakow
38 Transnational circuits: migration, money, and might
in Peru’s Andean communities 602
Karsten Paerregaard
PART XII: COLLISIONS AND
KALEIDOSCOPES 617
39 The political and cultural economies of tourism in the Andes 619
Michael Hill
40 Archaeology, looting, and cultural heritage in the Andes 635
Maria Patricia Ordoñez Alvarez
41 Growing coca leaf in the midst of the war against cocaine 649
María Clemencia Ramírez
42 Water rights, extractive resources, and petroleum politics 665
Erin Fitz-Henry
Reflections and projections: Andean worlds 679
Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen S. Fine-Dare
Index 682
ix