Table Of ContentSUMI TSAYEH
{SOME GRAMMAR!
Class KR & X
(Questions & Anawers of HSLC Exam)
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ta Werte y Cifey fo
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‘The Part Ub of Sumi'ts
Board of Schee
470 : Di. 295-198
ayeh is approved and prescribed by the Nagaland
NBSE-12/E STB /O0-91 2301.
tion vide meme Ne
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No part of this publication ma
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y be reproduced in any form witheut
Virst Printing - 1978
Second Printing -
Third Peinting - 1990)
Fourth Priniing - 2008
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Sumi ts ing Ino. Lozhevi, BAL,
BT. no inlaphetsukeu ghenguno pa shikimithi ani. Simi Literature Board
Jo kihikiistimi (mentbers) gono tsaqiii ado Inpu jtikidetsii eno shikithetsii.
lighenguny akishe panongu tsu ani.
Tishimu atsakithe iqistikeulo khami pulou kumove aghi aye nighi
akiyen ybolo siiktiqha ghi shikitheluve penike pithitsii lopi qhiitniji ani. Siisni
kiphimigono thebei tsayeh ychvaqe pelave per akiikiitsiisigono
atiighiishi akivishi phituve paghi lopi qhuiniu ani,
Avito Kibami_
Chairman,
Sema Literature Board
Zunhchoto.
SUMI TSAYEH
(SUM! GRAMMAR}
Class IX & X
(Questions & Answers of HSLC Exam)
Author
L Lozhevi Sema, B.A., B.T.
HUKUTHU TSA
Siti I'sayeh ghi English (salo ‘Tsaych akeutoi Akipi Mqo kitmtsiile
(Parts of Speech) le situ ani, ‘Tinguno alauni Tsaych hipauye nilikhhi ni
Slim) tsala pepimheghi laghi vepani. Abana
ens ngune alay
ghi Siilekutho, Akiyethoks Shikithe tsi sie common,
errors corrected enol xamples from the questions of HISLC i
(Nagaland 1957-82 kutolo ghi stipani. Kaku hipauye akhotono Classs IX
eno X lo kephimige ghenguno mlatsit ani..
eu, Tsaththiviql,
ination
Kaku hipau philukeuvechewono shikithekepo aghiaye vejoyi akiyeu
(author) lau pipulotsit aye alokivishi ikhilu tsti nani. Tinguno alaughi Sioni
Tsayeh alau ikuwo tunike ghenguno shikithe Kepu akiihimsti kivi tsii aye
Ughi ikhihe isti nani.
i. Lowbevi Sema,
BART
CLASS IX - X
Tsashibe kikije
o Kikije
Timi
Ngomichi
Laxa
Pighi Veh
vehu
Sifekutho
‘Tsashi pe Aje lo siikeu
Siichou eno pidelau
Akiye Ghola Shikithe istikeu
Akiyethi Kikilt
Alsa tina
kiyigi
Kihikulu eno Kihikiimla je
Akdyethi aphiphi ikea Akiqiye kiiliita
Stilekutho hekupho
Some conimon Errors Corected
Examples from the Questions of HSLC Examination,
Nagaland 1973-77 & 83
ishiamut however tinguno aiau moreover
kutolo aill akivishi well
a} Paye iki phivilo kit shi ani,
He stays nearest to my house.
D) Pano asiitsa eheto ghi asheshu.
He shouted foul.
¢} Akuto ye itimi kiimtsit ngumo aki
Dimapur zimlhil ye Hitilo.
2. ATSAIO KIKWE
(Division of sentence)
Atsajo umqo kiithii kutolo kijelave
() Aje (subject) atsajo atiighitu lo akeu
(2) Aje akinia (objcet)
(3) llepbopiyekittstia (predicate)
lane Siimi isalaye
lena Ts
) Hoghing ashe ishaley
ys are eating ric
limiqo no kaku phi a
are reading bo:
(3) Alnchemi no ahi mia a
ners are working iu tins field.
@) Kakukiphimi akilo wocheui.
Students are coming home.
liu no kiphimigo ktitsii cheni.
Teachers leaches the students,
10
‘Teajo kikije ghola.
w Division)
Aje Atiighiin Ale Akinin Hephopiye kitsun
(Susbjert) (Predicates
IEinsiqo chu ani
Hiimiqo | phi ani
Ajuchem? | : aula
Kakukiphimi —j aki | lowoehent
Akiiiitsits | kiphimigo Sti ani
aio atsajo kiutoi kije kepu keno aghola
ckipiye tstivea.
Kimstjety
2D ints bak
person) shiven
Simi tsalo ghi English isalo toi person’ ajeli kiitdila Jono peitha cheat.
Kichekipiy
‘Timi Auighiie “Limi akinin Tid ARWL iN
(First person) (Second Person) i Thivd Person)
ni nikujo no nokujo pa.li pama, ima
ningu nongu panongi
hipan fiketima
lip tiki page
anhemgha jeli
hupaa hakiima
4. NGOMICHI
(Punctuation)
“Atsajo lakbi fo Tsayeh (Grammer) kiqi lonio amichi
kijecheni, Ene hiapy pe Ngomichi (Punctuation) picheni. Atsaie kijekelo
atnichi siikeqoye English tsaulo akeutoi livekeu pavi, ngomichi kigiye aisajo
lakhil amichi sino mlachekeuke. Ngomichiqo (Marks of Punctuation) >
)) Comma... .
(2) Semi-colon
@) Colon.:
f) Fuitstop
rks) chostino,
(8) Interogative wu?
@ Exclamation :
Dash.
® Hypen....
@ bnerted commas...
(10) Brackets/parenthy
(11) Apostrophe
(2) Oblique... /
(18) ColonLash.
mae)
Ngomichi stino atsajo mlakeu ghola, (Construction of seuters «= wath
niarks of punctuation)
Amichqo Atsajo mlanikcu Ghola.
Comma
(1) Akuto, Aheto eno Pikuto pano kithiino alephe.
(2) Anga okujo, amlo imekevilo, apu ngo aza pama wocheni
@) Paye M.A. B.Ed, Ph. D,
Semi-coton ...
Aisajo Kini pe atsa jo lakhi shi yekiiqha kelo Atsajo Kimekiitsii siimaye
hipaulo Seti-colon peitha chen’.
(1) Hilehi itimi kutomo ight ; Ashito ye ighimo.
@) Inaghe tsinia ; avclauye ghuuve.
Full stop ..
() Paye
2) Itimi kivimiye kimtsiino kimiye
imi akhi.
Colon ..
(1) Niye pa ju itht ani : Paye isasti ache
2) Akipiuno pi: “tsa inilo”,
Interrogative or Ques
m marks .
(Q Gje khiu kea ?
2) Noye khitanno ighi kea ?
Interjection or Exclamation !
(@) Oh! Pano aju lakhi hestivea.
2) Oh! Yehikilu lakhi veqhivea
Apostrophe 3?
()“Riiptiliino toni
B
