Special Topics in Structural Dynamics, Volume 6: Proceedings of the 31st IMAC, A Conference on Structural Dynamics, 2013

612 Pages·2013·30.443 MB·English

by  Takayuki Koizumi, Nobutaka Tsujiuchi (auth.), Randall Allemang, James De Clerck, Christopher Niezrecki, Alfred Wicks (eds.)

Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series
Randall Allemang · James De Clerck · Christopher Niezrecki
Alfred Wicks Editors
Special Topics in
Structural Dynamics,
Volume 6
Proceedings of the 31st IMAC, A Conference on Structural
Dynamics, 2013
Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series
Series Editor
TomProulx
Society forExperimentalMechanics,Inc.,
Bethel, CT, USA
Forfurthervolumes:
http://www.springer.com/series/8922

Randall Allemang • James De Clerck (cid:129) Christopher Niezrecki (cid:129) Alfred Wicks
Editors
Special Topics in Structural Dynamics,
Volume 6
Proceedings of the 31st IMAC, A Conference on Structural
Dynamics, 2013
123
Editors
RandallAllemang JamesDeClerck
UniversityofCincinnati TheEnterpriseProgram
Cincinnati,OH,USA MichiganTechnologicalUniversity
Houghton,MI,USA
ChristopherNiezrecki
DepartmentofMechanicalEngineering AlfredWicks
UniversityofMassachusettsLowell DepartmentofMechanicalEngineering
Lowell,MA,USA VirginiaPolytechnicInstituteandStateUniversity
Blacksburg,VA,USA
ISSN2191-5644 ISSN2191-5652(electronic)
ISBN978-1-4614-6545-4 ISBN978-1-4614-6546-1(eBook)
DOI10.1007/978-1-4614-6546-1
SpringerNewYorkHeidelbergDordrechtLondon
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2013940179
©TheSocietyforExperimentalMechanics,Inc.2013
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Preface
SpecialTopicsinStructuralDynamicsVolume6:Proceedingsofthe31stIMAC,AConferenceonStructuralDynamics,2013
representsoneofsevenvolumesoftechnicalpaperspresentedatthe31stIMAC,AConferenceandExpositiononStructural
Dynamics, 2013 organized by the Society for Experimental Mechanics, and held in Garden Grove, California February
11–14,2013.Thefullproceedingsalso includevolumesonNonlinearDynamics;ExperimentalDynamicsSubstructuring;
DynamicsofBridges;DynamicsofCivilStructures;ModelValidationandUncertaintyQuantification;and,ModalAnalysis.
Eachcollectionpresentsearlyfindingsfromexperimentalandcomputationalinvestigationsonanimportantareawithin
StructuralDynamics.SpecialTopicsinStructuralDynamicsrepresentspapersonenablingtechnologiesforModalAnalysis
measurementssuchas Sensors& Instrumentation,aswell asapplicationsofModalAnalysisin specific applicationareas.
Topicsinthisvolumeinclude:
TeachingExperimental&AnalyticalStructuralDynamics
Sensors&Instrumentation
Aircraft/Aerospace
Bio-Dynamics
SportsEquipmentDynamics
AdvancedODS&StressEstimation
Shock&Vibration
Full-FieldOpticalMeasurements&ImageAnalysis
StructuralHealthMonitoring
OperationalModalAnalysis
WindTurbineDynamics
RotatingMachinery
FiniteElementMethods
Theorganizerswouldliketothanktheauthors,presenters,sessionorganizers,andsessionchairsfortheirparticipationin
thistrack.
Cincinnati,OH,USA RandallAllemang
Lowell,MA,USA ChristopherNiezrecki
Houghton,MI,USA JamesDeClerck
Blacksburg,VA,USA AlfredWicks
v

Contents
1 SafetyImprovementofChildRestraintSystembyUsingAdoptiveControl ..................................... 1
TakayukiKoizumi,NobutakaTsujiuchi,andShinIto
2 DynamicResponseandDamageEstimationofInfantBrainforVibration....................................... 11
TakayukiKoizumi,NobutakaTsujiuchi,KeisukeHara,andYusukeMiyazaki
3 MechanicalStrengthofBoneCementwithandWithoutAdjuvantScrewFixation............................. 19
RyanKeyser, RobertMigliori, TessaMorgan, StevenR.Anton, KevinM.Fariholt,
andR.MichaelMeneghini
4 DevelopmentofaBenchforTestingLegProsthetics................................................................ 35
H.Giberti,F.Resta,E.Sabbioni,L.Vergani,C.Colombo,G.Verni,andE.Boccafogli
5 ApplicationofModalTestingandAnalysisTechniquesonasUAV................................................ 47
KaciJ.LemlerandWilliamH.Semke
6 ProgressinOperationalAnalysisofLaunchVehiclesinNonstationaryFlight................................... 59
GeorgeJames,MoKaouk,andTimCao
7 InfluenceofTestConditionsonComfortRankingofRoadBicycleWheels ...................................... 77
JulienLe´pine,YvanChampoux,andJean-MarcDrouet
8 DirectMeasurementofPoweronaGravityIndependentFlywheel-basedErgometer.......................... 83
F.Braghin,M.Bassetti,P.Crosio,andD.Locati
9 InstrumentedTreadmillforCross-CountrySkiingEnhancedTraining .......................................... 87
M.Bassetti,F.Braghin,andS.Maldifassi
10 InstrumentingaRowingErgometerforImprovedTraining ....................................................... 93
G.Cazzulani, M.Bassetti, G.Picardi, L.Mariella, J.Verdonkschot, A.Benecchi,
andDarioDallaVedova
11 ALaboratoryTechniquetoCompareRoadBikeDynamicComfort.............................................. 99
YvanChampoux,JulienLe´pine,Philippe-AubertGauthier,andJean-MarcDrouet
12 ExploringExperimentalStructuralDynamicsinEMA/ME540atUW-Madison............................... 107
MatthewS.Allen
13 TheABRAVIBEToolboxforTeachingVibrationAnalysisandStructuralDynamics .......................... 131
AndersBrandt
14 StructuralDynamicsTeachingExample:ALinearTestAnalysisCaseUsingOpenSoftware................. 143
Per-OlofSturesson,AndersBrandt,andMattiRistinmaa
15 TestingAnti-RamBarrierProtectionSystems....................................................................... 155
KurtVeggeberg
vii
viii Contents
16 FiberOpticAccelerometersandSensorsforDynamicMeasurements............................................ 161
KurtVeggeberg
17 NonlinearModelTrackingforVaryingSystemGeometries........................................................ 167
TimothyA.Doughty,MatthewR.Dally,MikahR.Bacon,andNickG.Etzel
18 FuzzyArithmeticalAssessmentofWavePropagationModelsforMulti-WireCables.......................... 177
ChristophSchaalandMichaelHanss
19 AVibro-HapticHuman-MachineInterfaceforStructuralHealthMonitoringApplications................... 187
ChristinaBrown,MartinCowell,C.ArianaPlont,HeidiHahn,andDavidMascaren˜as
20 TechnologiesforSeismicSafetyManagementofExistingHealthFacilities ...................................... 199
C.RainieriandG.Fabbrocino
21 Wave-InducedVibrationMonitoringforStabilityAssessmentofHarborCaisson.............................. 207
So-YoungLee,ThanhCanhHuynh,Han-SamYoon,Jeong-TaeKim,andSang-HunHan
22 DamageAssessmentofaBeamUsingArtificialNeuralNetworksandAntiresonantFrequencies............. 217
V.MeruaneandJ.Mahu
23 CaseStudiesofToolsUsedinTeachingStructuralDynamics...................................................... 225
KurtVeggeberg
24 “StructuralSystemTesting andModelCorrelation”:AnIndustry-UniversityCollaborative
CourseinStructuralDynamics........................................................................................ 233
MichaelTodd,DustinHarvey,DavidGregg,BillFladung,PaulBlelloch,andKevinNapolitano
25 VisualizingStructuralVibrationsUsingStroboscopicLightinaNovelSetup................................... 241
MarkusJ.Hochrainer
26 AnalyticalandExperimentalLearninginaVibrationsCourseattheUniversityofMassachusettsLowell.. 249
PawanPingleandPeterAvitabile
27 AroundtheWorldin80Courses....................................................................................... 265
DavidEwins
28 ReviewofaPilotInternetSystemDynamicsCourse................................................................ 271
C.C.Claeys,S.Leuridan,D.Brown,andJ.Connor
29 UsingRandomResponseInputinIbrahimTimeDomain.......................................................... 281
PeterOlsenandRuneBrincker
30 ModalParameterIdentificationofNewDesignofVerticalAxisWindTurbine.................................. 289
PrasadD.ChouguleandSørenR.K.Nielsen
31 PredictingDynamicStrainonWindTurbineBladeUsingDigitalImageCorrelationTechniques
inConjunctionwithAnalyticalExpansionMethodologies ......................................................... 295
JenniferCarr,JavadBaqersad,ChristopherNiezrecki,PeterAvitabile,andMichealSlattery
32 DynamicCharacterizationofaFree-FreeWindTurbineBladeAssembly ....................................... 303
JavadBaqersad,ChristopherNiezrecki,PeterAvitabile,andMichealSlattery
33 HarmonicAnalysisonaLe´vyPlateandItsApplicationtoFatigueAnalysis..................................... 313
Nam-GyuPark,Jung-MinSuh,andKyeong-LakJeon
34 VibrationLevelAssessmentofNuclearPowerPlantPowerhouseHall ........................................... 321
G.G.BoldyrevandA.A.Zhivaev
35 StudyontheBandStructureofTrigonalChiralStructures........................................................ 329
ShiyinXu,XiuchangHuang,andHongxingHua
36 FEMSensitivityVectorBasisforMeasuredModeExpansion ..................................................... 339
RobertN.Coppolino
Contents ix
37 EstimationofUnmeasuredDOF’sonaScaledModelofa4-StoreyBuilding.................................... 347
AndersSkafteandRuneBrincker
38 EstimationofRotationalDegreesofFreedombyEMAandFEMModeShapes ................................ 355
A.Sestieri,W.D’Ambrogio,R.Brincker,A.Skafte,andA.Culla
39 Real-Time Dynamic Stress Response Estimation at Critical Locations of Instrumented
StructuresEmbeddedinRandomFields ............................................................................. 367
EricM.HernandezandKalilErazo
40 StrainEstimationinaGlassBeamUsingOperationalModalAnalysis........................................... 375
ManuelL.Aenlle,AndersSkafte,PelayoFerna´ndez,andRuneBrincker
41 PressureMeasurementSensorforJointedStructures .............................................................. 383
G.Chevallier,H.Festjens,F.Renaud,andJ.-L.Dion
42 ModalAnalysisofMachineToolsUsingaSingleLaserBeamDevice............................................. 389
ChristianBrecher,StephanBa¨umler,andAlexanderGuralnik
43 ValvetrainMotionMeasurementsinFiringConditionsbyLaserDopplerVibrometer......................... 395
P.Castellini,P.Chiariotti,M.Martarelli,andE.P.Tomasini
44 UsingHigh-SpeedStereophotogrammetrytoCollectOperatingDataonaRobinsonR44Helicopter........ 401
TroyLundstrom,JavadBaqersad,andChristopherNiezrecki
45 PrinciplesofImageProcessingandFeatureRecognitionAppliedtoFull-FieldMeasurements................ 411
JohnE.MottersheadandWeizhuoWang
46 ModelUpdatingUsingShapeDescriptorsfromFull-FieldImages................................................ 425
WeizhuoWang,JohnE.Mottershead,EannPatterson,ThorstenSiebert,andAlexanderIhle
47 Shape-DescriptorFrequencyResponseFunctionsandModalAnalysis........................................... 437
JohnE.Mottershead,WeizhuoWang,ThorstenSiebert,andAndreaPipino
48 DynamicSimulationoftheLunarLandingUsingFlexibleMultibodyDynamicsModel....................... 447
HuinamRhee, SangJinPark, TaeSungKim, YongHaKim, ChangHoKim, JaeHyukIm,
andDo-SoonHwang
49 ANewApproachforaTrainAxleTelemetrySystem ............................................................... 453
M.Bassetti,F.Braghin,F.Castelli-Dezza,andM.M.Maglio
50 TriaxialMulti-rangeMEMSAccelerometerNodesforRailwaysApplications .................................. 463
M.Bassetti,F.Braghin,G.Cazzulani,andF.Castelli-Dezza
51 AcousticalExcitationforDampingEstimationinRotatingMachinery........................................... 473
BramVervisch,MichaelMonte,KurtStockman,andMiaLoccufier
52 NumericalSimulationsonthePerformanceofPassiveMitigationUnderBlastWaveLoading................ 481
OrubaRabie,YahiaM.Al-Smadi,andEricWolff
53 FiniteElementModelUpdatingUsingtheShadow
HybridMonteCarloTechnique........................................................................................ 489
I.Boulkaibet,L.Mthembu,T.Marwala,M.I.Friswell,andS.Adhikari
54 PseudoVelocityShockDataAnalysisCalculationsUsingOctave.................................................. 499
HowardA.Gaberson
55 AnalysisandDynamicCharacterizationofaResonantPlateforShockTesting................................. 515
RichardHsieh,R.MaxMoore,SydneySroka,JamesLake,ChristopherStull,andPeterAvitabile
56 ResonancesofCompactTaperedInhomogeneousAxiallyLoadedShafts ........................................ 535
ArnaldoJ.MazzeiandRichardA.Scott
57 ModellingFrictioninaNonlinearDynamicSystemviaBayesianInference ..................................... 543
P.L.GreenandK.Worden