Table Of ContentSENSING ISSUES IN CIVILSTRUCTURAL
HEALTH MONITORING
Sensing Issues in Civil Structural
Health Monitoring
Edited by
FARHAD ANSARI
University of Illinois,
Chicago, IL, U.S.A.
AC.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
ISBN 1-4020-3660-4 (HB)
ISBN 1-4020-3661-2 (e-book)
ISBN 978-1-4020-3660-6 (HB)
ISBN 978-1-4020-3661-3 (e-book)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Foreword xi
Preface xv
CHAPTERI:GLOBALPERSPECTIVESONSTRUCTURAL
HEALTHMONITORINGOFCIVILSTRUCTURES
ARE CIVIL STRUCTURAL ENGINEERS “RISK AAAVERSE”?
CAN CIVIONICS HELP?
A.A.Mufti,B.Bakht,G.Tadros,A.T.Horosko,andG.Sparks 3
MONITORING TECHNOLOGIES FOR MAINTENANCE AND
MANAGEMENT OF URBAN HIGHWAYS IN JAPAN
Y.Adachi 13
THE ROLE OF SENSING AND MEASUREMENT IN ACHIEVING
FHWA’S STRATEGIC VISION FOR HIGHWAY INFRASTRUCTURE
S.B.Chase 23
RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF BRIDGE HEALTH MONITORING
SYSTEM IN KOREA
H.M.Koh,S.Kim,andJ.F.Choo 33
A STRATEGY TO IMPLEMENT STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING
ON BRIDGES
C.Sikorsky 43
SENSORS – NOT JUST FOR RESEARCH ANYMORE
N.P.Vitillo 55
v
vi TableofContents
INVESTIGATION OF THE DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF THE
BROOKLYN BRIDGE
Q.Ye,G.Fanjiang,andB.Yanev 65
CHAPTERII:MONITORINGISSUESINANCIENTAND
MODERNSTRUCTURES
DISTRIBUTED SENSING TECHNOLOGIES FOR MONITORING FRP-
STRENGTHENED STRUCTURES
Z.S.WuandC.Q.Yang 75
PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES IN MONITORING OF ANCIENT
MASONRY STRUCTURES
A.DeStefanoandR.Ceravolo 85
MONITORING AND RESPONSE OF CFRP PRESTRESSED
CONCRETE BRIDGE
N.F.Grace 95
DESIGN OF TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT ARRAYS TO ASSESS
DYNAMIC PPPARAMETERS IN HISTORICAL AND MONUMENTAL
BUILDINGS
P.ClementeandD.Rinaldis 107
FRP-STRENGTHENED STRUCTURES: MONITORING ISSUES FROM
QUÉBEC APPLICATIONS
P.Labossière, P.Rochette,K.W.Neale,andM.Demers 117
STRUCTURAL AND MATERIAL MONITORING OF HISTORICAL
OBJECTS
M.Drdácký 127
CHAPTERIII:SENSINGOFSTRUCTURALPARAMETERS
ANDEXTREMEEVENTS
INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL SENSING FOR POST-EARTHQUAKE
EVALUATION OF BRIDGES
M.SaiidSaiidi,R.Nelson,andP.Laplace 135
APPLICATION OF EM STRESS SENSORS IN LARGE STEEL CABLES
M.L.Wang,G.Wang,andY.Zhao 145
TableofContents vii
ENHANCING DURABILITY OF STRUCTURES BY MONITORING
STRAIN AND CRACKING BEHAVIOR
B.Hillemeier,H.Scheel,andW.Habel 155
DEVELOPMENT OF AN EARTHQUAKE DAMAGE DETECTION
SYSTEM FOR BRIDGE STRUCTURES
H.KobayashiandS.Unjoh 165
DETERMINATION OF REBAR FORCES BASED ON THE EXTERIOR
CRACK OPENING DISPLACEMENT MEASUREMENT OF
REINFORCED CONCRETE
T.MatsumotoandM.N.Islam 175
MONITORING SYSTEM BASED ON OPTICAL FIBER SENSING
TECHNOLOGY FOR TUNNEL STRUCTURES AND OTHER
INFRASTRUCTURE
K.Fujihashi, K.Kurihara,K.Hirayama,andS.Toyoda 185
DEVELOPMENT OF FBG SENSORS FOR STRUCTURAL HEALTH
MONITORING IN CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURES
Z.ZhouandJ.Ou 197
CHAPTERIV:SMARTSENSORS,IMAGINGANDNDTOF
CIVILSTRUCTURES
MONITORING OF A SMART CONCRETE BEAM
Q.B.Li,L.Li,andF.Zhang 209
FIBER OPTIC NERVE SYSTEMS WITH OPTICAL CORRELATION
DOMAIN TECHNIQUE FOR SMART STRUCTURES AND SMART
MATERIALS
K.Hotate 219
USE OF ACTIVE SENSORS FOR HEALTH MONITORING OF
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
S.Nazarian 229
HEALTH MONITORING OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES USING
SELF-DIAGNOSIS MATERIALS
H.Inada,Y.Okuhara, andH.Kumagai 239
viii TableofContents
APPLICATION OF IMAGE ANALYSIS TO STEEL STRUCTURAL
ENGINEERING
K.TateishiandT.Hanji 249
SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY BASED SMART CIVIL STRUCTURES WITH
SELF-SENSING AND REPAIRING CAPABILITIES
H.Li,C.Mao,Z.Liu,andJ.Ou 259
SMART SENSORS AND INTEGRATED SHM SYSTEM FOR OFFSHORE
STRUCTURES
Z.Duan,J.Ou,Z.Zhou,andX.Zhao 269
CHAPTERV:SENSORSYSTEMDESIGN,DATAQUALITY,
PROCESSING,ANDINTERPRETATION
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR SENSING SYSTEMS TO ENSURE
DATA QUALITY
R.ZhangandE.Aktan 281
PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATIONS OF INTELLIGENT MONITORING
SYSTEMS IN HIT
J.Ou 291
HEALTH MONITORING, DAMAGE PROGNOSIS AND SERVICE-LIFE
PREDICTION – ISSUES RELATED TO IMPLEMENTATION
V.M.Karbhari 301
ADAPTIVE EVENT DETECTION FOR SHM SYSTEM MONITORING
D.K.McNeillandL.Card 311
A NOTE ON INTERPRETATION OF SHM DATA FOR BRIDGES
B.Bakht 321
CHAPTERVI:SENSORANDINSTRUMENTATION
PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY
INSTRUMENTATION PERFORMANCE DURING LONG-TERM BRIDGE
MONITORING
I.N.Robertson, G.P.Johnson, andS.Wang 331
TableofContents ix
STABILITY AND RELIABILITY OF FIBER-OPTIC MEASUREMENT
SYSTEMS – BASIC CONDITIONS FOR SUCCESSFUL LONG-TERM
STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING
W.R.Habel 341
INSTRUMENTATION OF THE INDOOR CABLE STAYED BRIDGE
AT EMPA
M.Motavalli, G.Feltrin,D.Gsell,andJ.Meyer 353
STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR BRIDGE DECKS
AND REHABILITATED PRECAST PRESTRESS CONCRETE BEAMS
M.A.Issa,H.I.Shabila,andM.Alhassan 363
CFRP STRENGTHENING AND MONITORING OF A BOX GIRDER
BRIDGE
B.Täljsten 373
SENSORS AND CONDITION EVALUATION FOR BRIDGE HEALTH
MONITORING USING OPERATING VEHICLE LOADING
K.YokoyamaandA.K.M.Rafiquzzaman 383
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS FOR OPTICAL FIBER SENSING
M.Horikawa,M.Komiyama,K.Hirata,andH.Uchiyama 393
IMPLEMENTATION OF LONG GAUGE FIBER OPTIC SENSOR
ARRAYS IN CIVIL STRUCTURES
Y.Liang,A.Tennant,H.Jia,X.Xiong,andF.Ansari 403
CHAPTERVII:FIBEROPTICSENSORSPRINCIPLES
ABSOLUTE DEFORMATION MEASUREMENT USING FIBER-OPTIC
WHITE LIGHT INTERFEROMETER WITH TWO BROAD-BAND
SOURCES
C.Sun,L.Yu,Q.Wang,andQ.Yu 415
INTERACTION MODEL BETWEEN FIBER OPTIC ULTRASONIC
SENSOR AND MATRIX MATERIALS
L.Yuan,G.Zhang,andQ.B.Li 423
BIREFRINGENCE AND TRANSVERSE STRAIN SENSITIVITY IN
BRAGG GRATING SENSORS
M.Prabhugoud andK.Peters 433
x TableofContents
A NEW FIBER OPTIC ACOUSTIC/VIBRATION SENSOR –
CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATION TO CIVIL STRUCTURAL
HEALTH MONITORING
K.Kageyama,H.Murayama,andK.Uzawa 443
EMBEDDED CRACK TIP OPENING DISPLACEMENT SENSOR FOR
CONCRETE
Z.ZhangandF.Ansari 453
LOOP TOPOLOGY BASED WHITE LIGHT INTERFEROMETRIC FIBER
OPTIC SENSORS NETWORK
L.YuanandJ.Yang 463
CHAPTERVIII:LONGTERMHEALTHMONITORINGOF
CIVILSTRUCTURES
MONITORING RESULTS OF A SELF ANCHORED SUSPENSION
BRIDGE
S.Kim,C.Y.Kim,andJ.W.Lee 475
LONG TERM MONITORING OF A HYBRID CABLE-STAYED BRIDGE
G.Zhang 485
STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEM APPLICATIONS
IN JAPAN
S.SumitroandM.L.Wang 495
LONG-TERM MONITORING OPERATION OF THE TEST-ROAD IN
KOREA HIGHWAY CORPORATION (KHC)
J.H.Jang,J.H.Jeong, S.M.Kwon,andH.G.Park 505
PIPELINE BUCKLING DETECTION BY THE DISTRIBUTED
BRILLOUIN SENSOR
F.Ravet,L.Zou,X.Bao,L.Chen,R.F.Huang,andH.A.Koo 515
SubjectIndex 525
