Rosso. Uno studio sulla coscienza

109 Pages·2007·3.905 MB·Italian

by  Nicholas Humphrey

L'audleal lleaz ioèns et aotsac ureal toas ,c hermo
perl ep roiezèio ornaii n onda.tdiuo n al ucreo ssscai ntillante.
Qualcomsean,t rleog uardiasmtosa,u ccedendo:
l'esperdiiVe endzear Reo sso.
NichoHluamsp hrey
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NichoHluamhspr epys,i coelf oiglooo, s of
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InI tasloinsaot pautbibl iiLc 'aotccdheiloml ean te
(Ins1t9a9er2U ,)n as todreilaml ean t(eI ns1t9a9r8,) .
NichoHluamsp hrey
Rosso
Unos tudsiuolc loas cienza
Traduziodin Eev aF iloramo
EDIZIOII
NichoHluamsp hrey
Rosso
U11sot usduilcoo/s dci tiiZd
Progettgraofi co: GaCeastansoi nias/sagPes
Coordinamperondtuot tiPvroog:e d&i Cto nsulotriinngo, T
CopyriOg lhoo6t b yth eP residne ;t m Fde UoowfHs a rvarCdo llege
AD rigrhestse rved
Prinitnthe edU nitSetadt esA meorf ica
NichoHluasm phrey
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A StuidnCy o nscioumcss
O l007C odiecdiezi oTnoir,i no
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Tuttiidi ristotin rois ervati.
Pelrer iprodugzriaofiencf ihot eo graficahpep arteanleplnroatip rideitt eàrz i
inseirnqi uteset 'olp'eErad,iè at d oisrep osidzeigoalnviee nditir itto,
noncpheéer v entnuoanvol liu toem issei/ooe nrroir dii a ttribuzione
nerii feribmiebnlrtiia ofigci.
Indice
Capito1l o
l} Capit2ol o
2.1} Capito3l o
57 Capit4ol o
75 Capito5 lo
81 Capit6ol o
95 Capit7ol o
99 Ringraziamenti
IDI Bibliografia

Capit1o lo
Nel1 77Th5o maRse idu,n od ei paiuùt orleiev soponednetlifill oa­
sofisac ozzsecsrei,as lsle' inesf iagmnoesg oi udilcoerK da mesce:S arei
liedtico o noscleo'rpien iodniVe o stro Osnuoslre eg uenteq ufaa­tto:
lorilam ioc erveplleor delsass eu as trutotruirgai nea qluea,l oarla­,
cuncee ntinadiiana ni piùt argdlisi,t essi mavteeinrsisaemlreios siin ­
siemien m aniecroas cìu riodsaad iventuanr ees seirnet elligente,
quesetsos esraer eb"bmee "E? a ncorqau,a losrifa o rmassape arroti re
dal mio cerveldluoe o trdei t aleis sesrair,e bbteurto"t mie "e, d i
consegueunnuza n iceos seirneti eglelnte?»•.
Nel2003J oeK ingc,a ntaanmteer icdainm ou siccao unterw ye ­
stermni,s crivsiseae- mai«lB:u ongiomrinc oh,i amJoo eKi ng.H o
grospsrio blefimsii cHio.2 0 annsi,o naol tSoo c entimetpreis2,o0
chilis carhsoi4 ,7o ssrao teth eo s ubi6to op erazcihoirnuir giUclh­e.
tmami entmei s onpor eoccudpeaflta ot cthoe q,u andmoo rirò, que­
stcoo rpmoe nomatpoo trebbees setruet qtuoe lclhoeh oL.a m iad o­
mandaè :cr edceh el ac osncziapeo2s ssao pravvivaellrame o rtdee l
cervelElosi?s todneol plreo vseic entificahs eu pporto?»l.
Non conoscilaamr oi spocshtela o rKda mesd iedea T homas
Reidn,é v id ir-òa lmennoo na nco-rqau elclhae h od ataoJ oe
King.Ta ldio mande, tuttavia, anche senzuan i rmi­sposte, rivestono
portasngitniefi castuorl u oldoe lcloas ciennezlalv ei tuem aneL.e
persosnoen moo ltion tereaslsllaaot reso o pravvivpeenrzsao ncahlee ,
vedonpoe rl op iùi nt ermindiic ontinudietàl plrao prcioas cienza.
Lac oscieèni zmap ortasnit ep;o trebbe aadffdeirrmiactrhteeèu r a
'R os1s96,5 .
•I slo stanitinvgolr eonsseci oupsnutòisn sd icasa erceo.dn ddc ao ntesttaon,t" oc olsac ien­
za" quantloa" c onsapevolpeezzaqr"u ;es ura giosaràn el iberametrandtoett nod s eguito
ine ntnmbii m oddii,v oliunv oliuna ccorcdoonils ostanititvaol piiancùoo nsono.
[N.d.T.)
lJ oe Kinga,N iec-hmoHaluiamlsp ehyr1,7n ovem1.b00re3. La pagiwneabd Ji oKei ng's
�ww w .joegp.kicnom.
4 Rosso
più impdoiqr utaalnastlieta rsaiL osc coosdpaiqo. u esltiobè roe la­
boraurnesa p iegaszuci ooesnffeaet tivaemsessniata e.
Lop silcoogbor itaSntnuiSacurotet rh lannesdlu, do i ziodnia rio
psicodleo1lg89 i9fa,or nuìn dae finidzici oosnceic eunorzsiaa mente
sarca«sLtcaio csac:iè eu nnfz neao menaoff ascimnaae nlstuievè o ;
imposssipbeicalircefieo c sc'oèsf,aao p ercshèieé v olNuotnèa .s ta­
to scarlri itgutaorn,du olc,lh ave a llgapa e ndaie ssleertet o••.
Potrebbe sor-pofr oresnnedo- e srcvioi prqreu anbteonq eu esta
definizsiisoatn aaetc ac odlatgeals ip eurnt'io:c cshuii nattea(r pneert
lap recissuGi ooongeml aer,z2 o00 5m)o stcrha4e 8 s iarin colraca i ­
tancoo anp parozvioSnite r.a cthtiaa,r adim uenndate efi,n izdieo­ne
liberatianmuetcniitloeen s;ot naocnrteecd,ho ce ip osseasnsote rree
ragicoolnleig paetre pciuaaicll ega e notgen;u dniqa u esèit nqe u al­
chmei suirnraa p porctoionm odiinc ulica oscipeenrzas ocnoanl­e
tribuaills'caeu todseetillsm'saue mraen o.
Inp rilmuoo lgaod ,e finiziinocndieid ree ttsaumslee nntcseho e
lep ershoannen o pdreolpilrmaip ao rtmaentzaafi lsaci ocsac;i enza
pueòs s�ernt&l!J>a maal,m enou,nn oèo se tnrigmSael. ca o scien­
zaèq ualcocsosasp1 e ceia,ad ldei riutlrttautreara,rl elnsooir,ca u ra­
mentaen cnhoeci h lepa o ssedisaimao"m qou aldciso pseac eiu all­e
traterreno".
Ins ecolnudoolg ado e,fi nizionea llpece ornscloesando eeds adfi­
ziodniae v earcec eas! s_on foorn_sime agzrietrei;s upldutiòaffi rcciil e
descerrliean v atura dceollsac iaeq nuzaal aclutnmr aon ,o nè p er
nulldai fficpielre onsosie rcvoamrfeuen zionnenalo stcrasooA .n ­
chsee n onp osmsoilf!i): a os'oèg,n udnino o nie,pl r ofodnedlol a
@
proprmiean te cosat rastit a.
Int erzlou olgdaoe ,f inimzeitaotlsne ue po o slatr oie crcsac ienti­
ficSae.b beinnge e,n erlapele er,ss oinaean bob asctanzao ntecnhlteae
sciepnzar oavs ip ieigalr em ocduofui n izni oimnloa n dmaot eriale,
molatd ii,ri vele rnoo,nv g olicohnleoas ciesnpzai eigfulhn iz iona­
mentdoe lmlean tuem anoa,c, o munqnuoendi, q uepsatradt eel la
mentFe�.r_ts eem iacmhoue n cao scisepnizae gata _l!.IBdi_vçeqn­ti
scies�nzuai td:Jac;o nseguqéunaznaao,.-i .un ns i·gnpes icaonl­ogo
miììèt-nfle non=c·nèi encthveea llgapa e nlaeg gerienm ateria, noi
conntiuiaamdeo s sseircecu hrpeie, r m oimle nltcaoo ,s nczièaes avla.
Potraevsestrce o pedrtieo s sveargea medn'ctaoecr cdooon g nu­
nad iq uesotpei nipoeqnrui a;n ctoon celr'nuel atmimmeat,ct hoe ,
4 Sutherlan1d89,9 .
Capit1o lo
nonostmaisn itoaec cupdai"t sot suudlicl oas cipeentzrra e"n t'anni,
anchs'einout noaf ormdaio rgogpleirvoe risnro e lazailfo antet o
ches,i naoo r laca,o scisesini tzaea n uatlr ai pdaarotu ttig lsif ofrzait ti
petrr attarla sceommpueln iodc eetima enfntiet neo mbeinoil ogici.
Mic onfopretnasc ahrseee e q uanadlofl iano et terurneasm poi e­
gazisocniee ntesisfidaco av,rp àel,ro m enoe,s suenrsae p iegazione
divedrats uat lteae l tre.
"Unf enomeanffoa scimnaae nltues ipvuood"ii: r lo forte! Ma
intendiamo forse aiffnqa usaceniltnuoasn Vitovero r?pe rmompor io
chfeo saslet rimenti?
Ifillo soTfhoom aNsa gehals cri«tCteortf:eo rmdeip erplpeesrs ità
esempiinmo e riatllola i bearltclàoa,n osceea nlsz iag nidfieclaltao
vimtias embrianncoo rppoirpùae rres pidciua ncaqi uaa lsdieaslil e
presusnotleu zaiq ounepisr tio blemuin»c Sa.mlpinonc ucio spoìc hi
songolas ip etitnci uc iis iaac coorc dhose i acnoom prdeosvir,e mmo
aspettdaerlcslioe r preef soere,ss esa eri rverapnrneon denadlolcei
spaolplpeu,cr ele et r oveprreomposr oitoitn loa sÈop .o ssicbhlieal e
nosstrat epsesrap lseuslsclioats àc ienzal acc hoinadtveemelno gtai vo
pecru eis ès a ciomspìo rtante?
Nons empre, sqriua acncdouonng t iaa èllu on,ba u oniad esav ela­
reim li stneerlpolr ei pmaeg imnaev ,o glioa bdbiasrtavidn azs ati mo­
larlv'ia ppSeotiltloe.lv 'eorbòi eczhileoa dn eefi nizdiico onsec ienza
diS uthernlaatdnaad ll,pa e rplecsosgilntieàsel,e gmnool tpoid ùi
quanltusoit eisnstoe ndNeecslas seio.oa bbriaag ilo'niueml,rat i tsaa
saars àp edsiSe u therilnpa enrds ona.
Diamuon 'aolctrac hailaltaa defiSnuitzhieorsnloeas:ntic deh nèee
imposssipbeicliecfi ocsarlaeac oscièee;n pzpauh raae p peanllau as o
ducea rattercihseti,cJrahopersp er,e senntanooco clilido e lqlau estione:
precisaimflea ntcttheolae, c osciseienalz uas eai ffvaas cinante.
Lop sicoalffoegrocm hase i iam posssipbeicliefic coaslraace o ­
scienmzaai,fne a ff,e tctio,sf ìa cemnedtoint ee videnqzuaa lccohsea,
comleas tohradi iam ostrhaafto rsoea, v uutnoi mpaittnoc resduilb ile
modion c uliam entuem anèas timaptrao pirnqi uoa notsop ite della
cosctenza.
DopodiScuhtéh erpleacrno dn,c luddiecrceeh ,en onè s tato
scristutllcoao scineinezncath eve a llgapa e ndaie ssleerteFt ooer. s