Robotic and Laparoscopic Reconstructive Surgery in Children and Adults

296 Pages·2011·12.402 MB·English

by  James F. Borin (auth.), Michael C. Ost (eds.)

C C U
URRENT LINICAL ROLOGY
ERIC A. KLEIN, MD, SERIES EDITOR
Forothertitlespublishedintheseries,goto
www.springer.com/series/7635
Robotic and
Laparoscopic
Reconstructive Surgery
in Children and Adults
Editedby
Michael C. Ost
MD
,
Children’sHospitalofPittsburgh,Pittsburgh,PA
Editor
MichaelC.Ost,MD
PediatricUrology
Children’sHospitalofPittsburgh
Children’sHospitalDrive
45thStreetandPennAvenue
4thFloorFacultyBuilding
Pittsburgh,PA15201,USA
[email protected]
ISBN978-1-60327-913-0 e-ISBN978-1-60327-914-7
DOI10.1007/978-1-60327-914-7
SpringerNewYorkDordrechtHeidelbergLondon
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2010937414
©SpringerScience+BusinessMedia,LLC2011
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Formychildren,Lila,Jaitin,andMarcus.
Preface
IamthankfultohavehadtheopportunitytoworkwithSpringertocreatea
unique textbook focusing on “Robotic and Laparoscopic Reconstructive
Surgery in Children and Adults.” The publication of this reference is
timely and it is truly “one of a kind.” It is not often that there is a union
between adult and pediatric urologic surgical techniques. The breadth of
thiswonderfulconvergenceismostclearlyandconsistentlydemonstrated
when minimally invasive reconstructive techniques are utilized. I noted
thisobservationfromafarinmyresidencytraining,covetingamasteryof
itinordertocreateacareerandcontributetowardtheadvancementofour
veryspecialfield.Inthisregard,Ipursuedfellowshiptraininginbothmin-
imallyinvasiveurology(endourology–laparoscopy)andpediatricurology.
Iamgratefulforhavinghadtheopportunitytolearnfrom“thebestinthe
business”; my time with Louis Kavoussi, MD, in New York and Steven
Docimo in Pittsburgh was precious. Their teachings and mentorship are
verymuchtheembodimentofthisbook.
I am most appreciative of my colleagues and friends who have con-
tributedtotheauthorshipofthistext.MichaelGriffin,mydevelopmental
editor, certainly deserves special thanks. I am confident that pediatric
urologists, adult urologists, fellows, and urology residents will find this
textbooktobeacomprehensive,yetconcise,referenceforallroboticand
laparoscopicproceduresthatmaybeperformedwithinourvastdiscipline.
Pittsburgh,PA MichaelC.Ost
March2010
vii
Contents
PartI Principles of Reconstructive
Laparoscopy and Robotics in Urology
1 Laparoscopic and Robotic Instrumentation
forUrologicReconstructiveSurgeryinAdults . . . . . . . . 3
JamesF.Borin
2 Instrumentation During Pediatric Robotic
AnastomosesandReconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ShahinChandrasomaandChesterJ.Koh
3 InstrumentationDuringPediatricLaparoscopic
AnastomosesandReconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
SmartZeidanandAlaaEl-Ghoneimi
PartII Laparoscopic and Robotic
Reconstructive Renal Surgery
4 AdultLaparoscopicPartialNephrectomy
forRenalCellCarcinoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
MohamedA.Atalla,SeroAndonian,
andManishA.Vira
5 AdultRobotic-AssistedPartialNephrectomy
forRenalCellCarcinoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
RonaldS.BorisandPeterA.Pinto
6 PediatricLaparoscopicandRoboticUpperPole
NephrectomyforNonfunctioningMoieties . . . . . . . . . . 73
GlennM.CannonandRichardS.Lee
PartIII Laparoscopic and Robotic
Reconstructive Renal Pelvis Surgery
7 Adult Laparoscopic and Robotic-Assisted
PyeloplastyforUreteropelvicJunctionObstruction . . . . . 85
SarahP.ConleyandBenjaminR.Lee
ix
x Contents
8 Pediatric Laparoscopic (Infant, Pre-pubertal,
and Teenager) Pyeloplasty for Ureteropelvic
JunctionObstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
DanielleD.SweeneyandStevenG.Docimo
9 Pediatric Robotic (Infant, Pre-pubertal, and
Teenager)PyeloplastyforUreteropelvicJunction
Obstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
YoshiyukiKojimaandPasqualeCasale
PartIV Laparoscopic and Robotic
Reconstructive Ureteral Surgery
10 LaparoscopicUreteroureterostomyandCorrection
ofUreteralDefects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
EricaJ.TraxelandPaulNoh
11 Robotic Ureteroureterostomy and Correction
ofUreteralDefects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
PatricioC.GargolloandHiepT.Nguyen
PartV Laparoscopic and Robotic
Reconstructive Bladder Surgery
12 RoboticRadicalCystectomyandUseofIntestinal
SegmentsforReconstructionintheAdultPatient . . . . . . 153
NikhilWaingankar,MostafaA.Sadek,
MichaelJ.Schwartz,DouglasS.Scherr,
andLeeRichstone
13 LaparoscopicBladderAugmentationandCreation
ofContinent-CatheterizableStomas
inthePediatricPatient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
KristinA.KozakowskiandWalidA.Farhat
14 Laparoscopic Ureteral Reimplant Surgery to
CorrectRefluxDisease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
BekirAras,LeventGurkan,AliSerdarGözen,
DoguTeber,andJensRassweiler
15 RoboticUreteralReimplantSurgerytoCorrect
RefluxDisease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
CraigA.PetersandRyanP.Smith
PartVI Laparoscopic Orchiopexy in Children
16 Laparoscopic and Robotic Orchiopexy
fortheImpalpableUndescendedTesticle . . . . . . . . . . . 201
AhmadZ.Mohamed,ReginaNorris,
andFrancisX.Schneck
Contents xi
PartVII Laparoscopic and Robotic
Anastomoses for Radical Prostatectomy
17 Laparoscopic AnastomosesandBladderNeck
ReconstructionFollowingRadicalProstatectomy . . . . . . 221
EnderÖzden,ÖzcanKılıç,AliSerdarGözen,
DoguTeber,andJensRassweiler
18 Robotic Anastomoses and Bladder Neck
ReconstructionFollowingRadicalProstatectomy . . . . . . 235
MarcC.Smaldone,TinaK.Schuster,
andStephenV.Jackman
PartVIII NOTES and LESS—Future
Directions in MIS Reconstructive Surgery
19 The Role of NOTES and LESS in Minimally
InvasiveReconstructiveUrologicalSurgery . . . . . . . . . 261
MarkD.SawyerandLeePonsky
PartIX Laparoscopy and Robotics in
IncontinenceandPelvicReconstructiveSurgery
20 Laparoscopy and Robotics in Stress Urinary
IncontinenceandPelvicReconstructiveSurgery . . . . . . . 277
AlvaroLucioniandKathleenC.Kobashi
SubjectIndex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Contributors
SeroAndonianDepartmentofUrology,McGillUniversityHealthCentre,
Montreal,Canada,[email protected]
Bekir Aras Department of Urology, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and
ResearchHospital,Istanbul,Turkey
Mohamed A. Atalla Laparoscopic and Robotic Urology, North Shore
LongIslandJewishHealthSystem,ArthurD.SmithInstituteforUrology,
Hofstra University School of Medicine, New Hyde Park, NY, USA,
[email protected]
JamesF.BorinDivisionofUrology,UniversityofMaryland,Baltimore,
MD,USA,[email protected]
Ronald S. Boris Urologic Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute,
Bethesda,MD,USA,[email protected]
Glenn M. Cannon Department of Urology, Harvard Medical School,
Children’sHospitalBoston,Boston,MA,USA,[email protected]
Pasquale Casale Division of Urology, The Children’s Hospital of
Philadelphia,Philadelphia,PA,USA,[email protected]
Shahin Chandrasoma Division of Pediatric Urology, Keck School
of Medicine, Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, Institute of Urology,
UniversityofSouthernCalifornia(USC),LosAngeles,CA,USA,
[email protected]
Sarah P. Conley Department of Urology, Tulane University School of
Medicine,NewOrleans,LA,USA,[email protected]
Steven G. Docimo Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
15232,USA,[email protected]
Alaa El-Ghoneimi Faculty of Medicine, University of Paris VII, Paris,
France; Department of Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Robert Debré
ChildrenUniversityHospital,Paris,France,
[email protected]
Walid A. Farhat Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, The
HospitalforSickChildren,Toronto,ON,USA,[email protected]
xiii