Table Of Content1
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4 ReconnectingwithJohnMuir
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Reconnecting with John Muir
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8 essays in post-pastoral practice
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the university of georgia press
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39 AthensandLondon
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8 ExtensivequotesfromIanMarshall’sbooksStoryLineand
9 PeakExperiencesinchapter7appearcourtesyofIanMarshall;
10 DavidCraig’spoem“IntotheRock,”onpage163,appears
courtesyofDavidCraig.Acknowledgmentsforother
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previouslypublishedmaterialappearonpageix.
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13 ©2006bytheUniversityofGeorgiaPress [-4],
Athens,Georgia30602
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Allrightsreserved
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SetinPalatinobyBookComp Line
16 PrintedandboundbyThomson-Shore
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23 LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData [-4],
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Gifford,Terry.
25 ReconnectingwithJohnMuir:essaysinpost-pastoral
26 practice/TerryGifford.
27 p.cm.
Includesbibliographicalreferences(p.)andindex.
28
isbn-13:978-0-8203-2796-9(alk.paper)
29
isbn-10:0-8203-2796-4(alk.paper)
30 1.Americanliterature—20thcentury—Historyandcriticism.
31 2.Natureinliterature. 3.Environmentalism—United
32 States—History—20thcentury. 4.Muir,John,
1838–1914—Appreciation—UnitedStates.
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5.Pastoralliterature,American—Historyandcriticism.
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6.Muir,John,1838–1914—Influence.
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7.Mountaineeringinliterature. 8.Ecocriticism.
36 I.Title.
37 ps228.n39g542006
38 810.9'36—dc22 2005020763
39 BritishLibraryCataloging-in-PublicationDataavailable
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Contents
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8 Acknowledgments ix
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to john muir from lake tenaya 1
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11 1.KeepingFaithwiththeSource 3
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to john muir from the rim of nevada falls 17 [-7],
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2.MuirasPractitionerofthePost-Pastoral 19
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to john muir from mono lake 37 Line
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21 to john muir from the trail to mirror lake 73
22 5.Muir’sModeofReadingJohnRuskin 75
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24 to john muir from camp four 87
25 6.RickBass’sFiberasaPost-PastoralGeorgic 89
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to john muir from tuolumne meadows 103
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28 7.WalkingintoNarrativeScholarship 105
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to john muir from fairview dome 119
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8.TeachingPost-PastoralPoetryofLandscape 121
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to john muir from mount hoffman 131
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9.TestsofCharacterinColdMountain 133
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35 to john muir from cathedral peak 141
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10.Muir’sFourfoldConceptoftheMountaineer 143
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38 to john muir from glacier point apron 153
39 11.TowardaPost-PastoralMountaineeringLiterature 155
viii Contents
1 to john muir from the royal arches 169
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12.Post-PastoralPracticeattheCrossroadsofEcocriticism 171
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4 to john muir from half dome 177
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AppendixA.IntroducingEcocriticismintotheUniversityCurriculum 179
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7 AppendixB.Twenty-fiveKindsofPost-PastoralLandscapePoem 181
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AppendixC.AdviceforNewWritersTargetingOutdoorMagazines 183
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10 Bibliography 187
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Index 195
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1
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4 Acknowledgments
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8 This bookhashadalongevolutionsinceeditorandpoetBarbaraRasfirst
9 challengedmetowriteitfortheUniversityofGeorgiaPressduringaCom-
10 munityandEnvironmentconferenceattheUniversityofNevada,Reno.I
11 hopetheenvironmentsthatinspireditaresufficientlyacknowledgedinthe
12 text,butthereisawonderfulcommunityoffriendsandscholarstothank
[-9],
13 hereforbeingequallyinspiringandchallenging.
14 FirstIwouldliketoacknowledgetheeditorsandpublishers,sinceearlier
15 versionsofsomepartsofchaptershaveappearedasfollows:Chapter2,in
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16 myintroductiontoJohnMuir:TheEightWilderness-DiscoveryBooks(Seattle:
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17 The Mountaineers; London: Diadem, 1992). Chapter 4, inEnglish in Edu-
0.0p
18 cation 36, no. 3 (Autumn 2002); another version of this chapter was pub-
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19 lishedinHalCrimmel,ed.,TeachingintheField(SaltLakeCity:University
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20 ofUtahPress,2003).Chapter5,inSallyM.Miller,ed.,JohnMuirinHistorical
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21 Perspective (New York: Peter Lang, 1999). Chapter 6, in O. Alan Weltzien,
22 ed.,TheLiteraryArtandActivismofRickBass(SaltLakeCity:Universityof
23 UtahPress,2001).Chapter9,intheMississippiQuarterly 55,no.1(Winter [-9],
24 2001–2).Chapter10,intheAlpineJournal 107(2002)andexcerptsintheJohn
25 MuirNewsletter12,no.4(Fall2002).
26 Second,thereareanumberofpeoplewhohavecontributedtothisbook
27 inarichvarietyofways.IthankagaintheGiacominofamilyforproviding
28 mewithsomuchmorethanahomefromwhichtofirstresearchJohnMuir
29 inCalifornia.Iespeciallywanttocelebratethecharacteristickindnessofthe
30 lateJillForrestGiacominowhosememorywilllongbecherishedbyallwho
31 knewher.Ialsosmileoftenatthememoryofthelateandmuchlamented
32 Fred Rue Jacobs who hosted me so warmly for research in the Hunting-
33 ton Library and the wilds of Bakersfield, California. I would also like to
34 acknowledgeKenWilsonofDiademandBâtonWicksforenthusiastically
35 agreeing to publish the two John Muir omnibus editions; conversations
36 withMichaelP.Branch,LouiseWestling,MichaelP.Cohen,PatrickD.Mur-
37 phy,ScottSlovic,LeoMarx,RichardKerridge,GregGarrard,JulianCooper,
38 Norman Elliott, Philip Butterworth; the organizers of conferences where
39 earlierversionsofsomeofthesechapterswerefirstpresented—RuthBlair,
ix