Table Of ContentMathematics in Industry 39
The European Consortium for Mathematics in Industry
Matthias Ehrhardt
Michael Günther Editors
Progress in
Industrial
Mathematics
at ECMI 2021
MATHEMATICS IN INDUSTRY 39
SeriesEditors
Hans Georg Bock, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing IWR,
HeidelbergUniversity,Heidelberg,Germany
FrankdeHoog,CSIRO,Canberra,Australia
AvnerFriedman,OhioStateUniversity,Columbus,OH,USA
ArvindGupta,UniversityofBritishColumbia,Vancouver,BC,Canada
AndréNachbin,IMPA,RiodeJaneiro,RJ,Brazil
TohruOzawa,WasedaUniversity,Tokyo,Japan
William R. Pulleyblank, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY,
USA
TorgeirRusten,DetNorskeVeritas,Hoevik,Norway
FadilSantosa,UniversityofMinnesota,Minneapolis,MN,USA
JinKeunSeo,YonseiUniversity,Seoul,Korea
Anna-Karin Tornberg, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm,
Sweden
THEEUROPEANCONSORTIUM
FORMATHEMATICSININDUSTRY
SUBSERIES
ManagingEditor
MichaelGünther,UniversityofWuppertal,Wuppertal,Germany
SeriesEditors
LuisL.Bonilla,UniversityCarlosIIIMadrid,Escuela,Leganes,Spain
OtmarScherzer,UniversityofVienna,Vienna,Austria
WilSchilders,EindhovenUniversityofTechnology,Eindhoven,
TheNetherlands
Mathematics in Industry focuses on the research and educational aspects of
mathematicsusedinindustryandotherbusinessenterprises.BooksforMathematics
inIndustryareinthefollowingcategories:researchmonographs,problem-oriented
multi-author collections, textbooks with a problem-oriented approach, and confer-
enceproceedings.Allmanuscriptsundergorigorouspeerreviewbeforeacceptance.
Relevance to the actual practical use of mathematics in the industry is the distin-
guishingfeatureofthebooksintheMathematicsinIndustryseries.
Matthias Ehrhardt (cid:129) Michael Günther
Editors
Progress in Industrial
Mathematics at ECMI 2021
21st ECMI Conference, Wuppertal, Germany,
April 13–15, Selected and reviewed papers
Editors
MatthiasEhrhardt MichaelGünther
AngewandteMathematikundNumerische AngewandteMathematikundNumerische
Analysis Analysis
BergischeUniversitätWuppertal BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
Wuppertal,Germany Wuppertal,Germany
ISSN1612-3956 ISSN2198-3283 (electronic)
MathematicsinIndustry
TheEuropeanConsortiumforMathematicsinIndustry
ISBN978-3-031-11817-3 ISBN978-3-031-11818-0 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11818-0
MathematicsSubjectClassification:00A69,35-XX,49-XX,65-XX
©TheEditor(s)(ifapplicable)andTheAuthor(s),underexclusivelicensetoSpringerNatureSwitzerland
AG2022
Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsaresolelyandexclusivelylicensedbythePublisher,whether
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Foreword
TheproceedingsoftheECMI2021conference,Progressinindustrialmathematics
2022,containscontributionsfrommanyareasofmathematicsrelevanttosocialand
economicdevelopment.TheconferencewashostedbytheUniversityofWuppertal,
Germany,andwecanbeproudofthesuccessoftheconferenceindifficultpandemic
times. Although it was held online, all the important features of traditional ECMI
conferences were maintained, starting with plenary lectures, award-winning talks,
mini-symposiaoninterestingtopicsfromECMISpecialInterestGroups,andmany
contributed papers. We were pleased to welcome colleagues from the Asia Pacific
ConsortiumforMathematicsinIndustrytoourconference.
Considering the reality in 2020–2022 and the importance of mathematical
modeling in times of pandemics, a number of papers in this conference volume
dealwithvariousepidemiologicalmodelsfordiseasescausedbyviruses,followed
by industry-related models such as fluid dynamics, modeling of various industrial
processes, problems from agriculture, modeling of various financial products, etc.
A number of papers in this book deal with data analysis and data-driven models.
Thus,thebookprovidesarelevantoverviewofthetopicsandadvancesinindustrial
mathematicsatthepresenttime.
Educating industrial mathematicians is one of ECMI’s main activities, and our
signatureeventsaretheMathematicalModelingWeeks.Lastyear,theMathematical
ModelingWeekwasheldforthefirsttimeinRussiaandforthefirsttimeonline.A
reportonthiseventisincludedinthisconferenceproceedings.
The list of authors includes a number of PhD students representing a new
generationofindustrialmathematicianstrainedinclosecollaborationwithindustrial
partnersundertheMarieSkłodowska-CurieEuropeanIndustrialPhDprograms.
OnbehalfofECMIandallconferenceparticipants,Iwouldliketoexpressour
gratitudetoProf.MatthiasEhrhardtandhisteamfororganizingtheconference.
NoviSad,Serbia NatašaKrejic´,ECMIPresident
February2022
v
Preface
The 21st European Conference on Mathematics for Industry, ECMI 2021, was
held online (organized by the University of Wuppertal) from 13 to 15 April 2021,
bringingtogethermorethan350researchersforintellectualinteractionfor3days.
The European Consortium for Mathematics in Industry (ECMI) organized its
first international conference in Oberwolfach, in 1983, followed by a series of
conferences, a persistent objective of which has been to galvanize interaction
between academy and industry, leading to innovations in both fields. The 21st
conference, ECMI 2021, inspired multidisciplinary research along these lines
further, leading to the formulation of real-life challenges, where mathematical
technologies provided significant new insights. Following the traditions of ECMI,
the conference focused on various fields of industrial and applied mathematics,
such as Applied Physics, Biology and Medicine, Cybersecurity, Data Science,
Economy,FinanceandInsurance,Energy,ProductionSystems,SocialChallenges,
Vehicles, and Transportation. These themes nicely fit to current distinguished
national research programs in Hungary, in particular programs on Autonomous
Vehicles,DigitalFactories,BrainResearch,orPrecisionAgriculture,supportedby
theEUandtheNationalResearch,DevelopmentandInnovationOffice.
This virtual conference was organized by the University of Wuppertal and
implemented using the ZOOM online conference system. The statistics of the
vii
viii Preface
conference were more than satisfactory. In addition to the 14 plenary talks, given
byworldclassresearchersandthethreeawardees,wehad28minisymposia,and24
contributedtalks,runninginupto10parallelsessions.Altogetherthereweremore
than 350 participants, from around 40 countries. More than 160 participants were
students.
TheScientificCommitteewassetupasfollows:
AdéritoAraújo,UniversityofCoimbra,Portugal
LindaCummins,NewJerseyInstituteofTechnology,USA
MichelDestrade,NationalUniversityofIrelandGalway,Ireland
MatthiasEhrhardt,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal,Germany(Chair)
AndrewFowler,UniversityofOxford,UK
JamesGleeson,UniversityofLimerick,Ireland
MichaelGünther,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal,Germany(Co-Chair)
HelgeHolden,NTNUTrondheim,Norway
BarbaraKaltenbacher,Alpen-AdriaUniversität,Klagenfurt,Austria
NatašaKrejic´,UniversityofNoviSad,Serbia
StigLarsson,ChalmersUniversityofTechnology,Sweden
TimMyers,UniversitatAutonomadeBarcelona,Spain
StephenO’Brien,UniversityofLimerick,Ireland
JörgOsterrieder,ZHAWSchoolofEngineering,Winterthur,Switzerland
RenéPinnau,TUKaiserslautern,Germany
PeregrinaQuintelaEstévez,UniversityofSantiagodeCompostela,Spain
ClaudiaSagastizabal,UNICAMPandIMPA,Brasil
SarahWaters,UniversityofOxford,UK
ThelocalOrganizingCommitteeinWuppertalwas
MarkusBannenberg,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
AndreasBartel,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
AnnaClevenhaus,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
MatthiasEhrhardt,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal(Chair)
StephanieFriedhoff,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
MichaelGünther,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
JensJäschke,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
LorencKapllani,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
JörgKienitz,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
FriedemannKlaß,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
TatianaKossaczká,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
MichelleMuniz,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
HannaSchilar,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal(ConferenceSecretary)
LongTeng,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
JanterMaten,Eindhoven
RenateWinkler,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
MarioZaghini,BergischeUniversitätWuppertal
Preface ix
The plenary talks covered several major areas of applied and industrial mathe-
matics,suchasnetworktheory,numericalmethodsofPDEs,mathematicsoftomog-
raphy,mechanicalmodels,trafficmanagement,controltheory,cancerresearch,and
environmentalmodeling.Theplenaryspeakerswere:
NiraChamberlain,LoughboroughUniversity
AndreaBertozzi,UniversityofCaliforniaLosAngeles
ElisabettaRocca,UniversityofPavia
Carola-BibianeSchönlieb,UniversityofCambridge
EddieWilson,UniversityofBristol
MarkMcGuinness,VictoriaUniversityofWellington
LuisNunesVicente,LehighUniversityandCMUC-Portugal
GinestraBianconi,QueenMaryUniversityofLondon
Anna-KarinTornberg,KTHStockholm
WilliamLee,UniversityofHuddersfield
PaulDellar,UniversityofOxford
ThewinneroftheAnileprize,honoringProfessorAngeloMarcelloAnile(1948–
2007) oftheUniversity ofCatania,isgiven toayoung researcher foranexcellent
PhD thesis in industrial mathematics. The Anile prize, in 2021, was awarded to
BernadetteStolz(UniversityofOxford)(“Globalandlocalpersistenthomologyfor
theshapeandclassificationofbiologicaldata”).
TheHansjörgWackerMemorialPrize,establishedinmemoryofECMIfounding
memberHansjörgWacker,(1939–1991),whowasProfessorattheJohannesKepler
University, Linz, is awarded for the best mathematical dissertation at the Master’s
level on an industrial project. The Hansjörg Wacker Memorial Prize, in 2021,
was awarded to Halvor Snersrud Gustad (NTNU Trondheim) (“Using Artificial
Neural Networks for Predicting Bending Moments of Riser Structures”) and Jan
Brekelmans (TU Eindhoven) (“The Volume-of-Fluid Method Applied to Vertical
SlugFlowUsinganAxial-SymmetricandaFullyThree-DimensionalApproach”).
The Organizers express their deepest gratitude to everybody involved in the
success of this meeting, the plenary speakers, the members of the Scientific
Committee, the organizers of the minisymposia, the contributing authors, and all
theparticipantsoftheconference.
OnbehalfoftheOrganizers
Wuppertal,Germany MatthiasEhrhardt
Wuppertal,Germany MichaelGünther
February2022
Contents
ModelReductionforaPort-HamiltonianFormulationofthe
EulerEquations .................................................................. 1
Sarah-AlexaHauschildandNicoleMarheineke
ECMIModellingWeek:FirstTimeinRussiaandFirstTimeOnline ..... 9
TatianaPogarskaia,SergeyLupuleac,andMattiHeiliö
ParameterCalibrationwithConsensus-BasedOptimizationfor
InteractionDynamicsDrivenbyNeuralNetworks........................... 17
ClaudiaTotzeckandSimoneGöttlich
CancerFingerprintsbyTopologicalDataAnalysis .......................... 23
AnaCarpio
ProjectedAQIFParallelAlgorithmforSolvingEHLLineand
PointContactProblems:ParallelComputing ................................ 31
PeeyushSinghandPravirK.Dutt
EffectivityAnalysisofOperatorSplittingandtheAverageMethod ....... 39
LíviaBodaandIstvánFaragó
Numerical SolutionsofBoundary ValueProblems Usingthe
CarlemanLinearisationMethod ............................................... 47
GabriellaSvantnernéSebestyén
ImmersedBoundaryModelsofBiofilmSpread .............................. 53
AnaCarpioandRafaelGonzález-Albaladejo
NumericalSimulationofaFourSerotypeDengueFeverModel............ 61
GabyFolgerandKurtChudej
TheEffectoftheNumberofNeuralNetworksonDeepLearning
SchemesforSolvingHighDimensionalNonlinearBackward
StochasticDifferentialEquations .............................................. 67
LorencKapllani
xi
