Table Of ContentContents to Part III
Report from the Chairman
Closing remarks
Preface
Committees
Contents to Part III
Section 1. Plenary and invited papers
Fluctuations at low temperatures
A.I. Larkin
1. Superconductivity
A critical review of selected experiments in high-7, superconductivity
B. Batlogg
Some aspects of the theory of high-temperature superconductors
V.J. Emery
Measurement of the latency time of Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling
C. Urbina, D. Esteve, J.M. Martinis, E. Turlot, M.H. Devoret, H. Grabert and S. Linkwitz
Charge quantization effects in networks of small capacitance tunnel junctions
J.E. Mooi and L.J. Geerligs
Anyon superconductivity and the fractional quantum Hall effect
D.-H. Lee
Electronic structure and electron-phonon coupling in layered copper oxide superconductors
W.E. Pickett, R.E. Cohen and H. Krakauer
NMR studies of the electronic and magnetic properties of high-7,, materials
H. Alloul
Investigation of the spin dynamics in YBazCu30¢+, by inelastic neutron scattering
J. Rossat-Mignod, L.P. Regnault, C. Vettier, P. Burlet, J.Y. Henry and G. Lapertot
Flux motion and resistance in high-temperature superconductors: an overview
M. Tinkham
Contents to Part Ill XIX
Observation of an hexatic vortex glass in flux lattices of the high-7, superconductor
Biz, |Srj.9Cap.9Cu2Og+5
D.J. Bishop, P.L. Gammel, C.A. Murray, D.B. Mitzi and A. Kapitulnik 72
Flux motion in very anisotropic high-temperature superconductors
P.H. Kes and C.J. van der Beek 80
Type-II superconductors in a magnetic field: fluctuations, pinning and transport
M.P.A. Fisher, D.S. Fisher and D.A. Huse 85
Fluctuation, ‘melting’, depinning, creep, and diffusion of the flux-line lattice in high-7,
superconductors
E.H. Brandt 9]
Muon spin relaxation studies on high-7,, organic, heavy-fermion, and Chevrel phase
superconductors
Y.J. Uemura 99
Neutron scattering and the mixed state in high-7, superconductors
E.M. Forgan 107
Photoemission spectroscopy of high-7,, superconductors
C.G. Olson 112
Superconductivity in artificially grown copper-oxide superlattices
@. Fischer, J.-M. Triscone, O. Brunner, L. Antognazza, M. Affronte, O. Eibl, L. Miéville,
T. Boichat and M.G. Karkut 116
Theory of superconductivity in multilayer systems
M. Tachiki and S. Takahashi 121
2. Quantum fluids and solids
Quantum evaporation and the study of excitations in *He
A.FG. Wyatt 130
Superfluid transition of *He confined in porous glasses
M.H.W. Chan 135
Ordering phenomena and phase transitions in the physisorbed quantum systems Hz, HD and
D>
144
H. Wiechert
Spin currents in superfluid *He
I.A. Fomin 153
Superfluid vortices in “He: recent theoretical and experimental work (abstract only)
M.M. Salomaa 164
Quasiclassical theory of the A-B phase boundary of superfluid *He
N. Schopohl and D. Waxman 165
Parametric excitation of the J=2*+ modes by zero sound in superfluid *He-B
J.A. Sauls and R.H. McKenzie 170
Contents to Part Ill
Magnetic behavior of *He films
H. Godfrin, R.E. Rapp and H.J. Lauter
Perspectives of the theory of spin-polarized quantum systems: beyond the standard Boltzmann
equation
A.E. Meyerovich
Measurements on nuclear spin polarized *He—*He solutions
J.R. Owers-Bradley
Magnetic phase diagram of bec *He
H. Fukuyama, T. Fukuda, T. Okamoto, H. Akimoto, H. Ishimoto and S. Ogawa
Heat transport in a nuclear antiferromagnet
D.D. Osheroff, Y.P. Feng and P. Schiffer
The growth dynamics of helium crystals
S. Balibar, F. Gallet, F Graner, C. Guthmann and E. Rolley
Second sound induced relief on the surface of superfluid helium, its loss of stability and the
transition from quasiperiodicity to turbulence
P.W. Egolf, J.L. Olsen, B. Roehricht and D.A. Weiss
3. Metals and magnetism
Transport and thermodynamic properties across the metal-—insulator transition
M.A. Paalanen and R.N. Bhatt
Search for long-range Coulomb interaction in disordered metals
G. Bergmann
The interplay between localization and superconductivity
D.B. Haviland, Y. Liu, T. Wang and A.M. Goldman
Theoretical considerations for persistent currents in mesoscopic normal-metal rings (abstract
only)
Y. Imry
Persistent currents in mesoscopic copper rings
L.P. Lévy
Normal and superconducting phases of heavy fermions
L. Taillefer, J. Flouquet and G.G. Lonzarich
Magnetism and heavy fermions
D.M. Edwards
High dimensions — a new approach to fermionic lattice models
D. Vollhardt
Spin dynamics and dimensionality in diluted magnetic semiconductors
D.D. Awschalom and M.R. Freeman
Magnetic properties of metallic multilayers and superlattices
C.M. Falco and B.N. Engel
Contents to Part III
Dimensionality effects in artificially layered spin-glass structures
J.A. Cowen, J. Bass, P. Granberg, L. Lundgren and R. Stubi
Nuclear magnetic ordering in copper and silver at nanokelvin temperatures
A.S. Oja
4. Low-temperature properties of solids
Model for low- and intermediate-temperature properties of glasses
J.P. Sethna, E.R. Grannan and Mohit Randeria
Amorphous materials at low temperatures: why are they so similar?
A.J. Leggett
Electron crystallization in two dimensions
D.C. Glattli, E.Y. Andrei, R.G. Clark, G. Deville, C. Dorin, B. Etienne, C.T. Foxon,
J.J. Harris, E. Paris, O. Probst, FI.B. Williams and P.A. Wright
Optical spectroscopy of GaAs in the extreme quantum limit: integer and fractional quantum
Hall effect, and the onset of the electron solid
R.G. Clark, R.A. Ford, S.R. Haynes, J.EK Ryan, A.J. Turberfield, PRA. Wright, F.I.B. Williams,
G. Deville, D.C. Glattli, J.R. Mallett, M. van der Burgt, PM.W. Oswald, EF Herlach,
C.T. Foxon and J.J. Harris
Ballistic and adiabatic electron transport in 1 and 2 dimensions (abstract only)
C.W.J. Beenakker
Imaging the electron—phonon interaction in the 2D electron gas
A.J. Kent
Fountain-pressure imaging of the dissipation in quantum-Hall experiments
U. KlaB, W. Dietsche, K. von Klitzing and K. Ploog
New phases and quantum Hall effect in organic superconductors
A.G. Lebed
Recent progress in organic superconductors
G. Saito, H. Yamochi, T: Nakamura, T: Komatsu, M. Nakashima, H. Mori and K. Oshima
Recent developments in phonoconductivity spectroscopy of shallow bound states in
semiconductors
K. LaBmann, M. Gienger and P. Grob
Phonon wind on excitons in silicon
A.V. Akimov, A.A. Kaplyanskii and E.S. Moskalenko
5. Techniques and applications
Cryogenic thermal detectors in subnuclear physics and astrophysics
E. Fiorini
Macroscopic quantum circuits and the development of new electronic technologies
TD. Clark
XXIi Contents to Part III
A low-temperature research facility for space
R.J. Donnelly
Observation of quantized magnetic flux by electron holography
A. Tonomura, T. Matsuda, S. Hasegawa, M. Igarashi, T. Kobayashi, M. Naito, H. Kajiyama,
J. Endo, N. Osakabe and R. Aoki
Present status and future of DC SQUIDs made from high-7, superconductors (abstract only)
R.H. Koch, B. Oh, H. Olddon, R. Robertazzi, W.J. Gallagher, R.B. Laibowitz, A. Gupta and
W.Y. Lee
Low-temperature scanning electron microscopy studies of superconducting thin films and
Josephson junctions ;_
R. Gross, T. Doderer, R.P. Huebener, F. Kober, D. Koelle, C. Kruelle, J. Mannhart, B. Mayer,
D. Quenter and A.V. Ustinov
STM spectroscopy of vortex cores and the flux lattice
H.F. Hess, R.B. Robinson and J.V. Waszczak
Vacuum-noise squeezing at microwave frequencies using Josephson-parametric amplifier
B. Yurke, R. Movshovich, P.G. Kaminsky, A.D. Smith, A.H. Silver, R.W. Simon,
M.V. Schneider and R. Trambarulo
Laser light: another path to ultra-low temperatures (abstract only)
A. Aspect
Section 2. Contributed and post-deadline papers
1. Techniques and applications
1.1. Cryogenic particle detectors
Finite electron range and its implications for superconducting photon detectors
K.S. Wood, M.M. Lovellette and D. van Vechten
Superconducting strip detector in zero bias current mode: First results on the real-time
detection of flux penetration
V. Jeudy, D. Limagne, S. Woiwod and G. Waysand
Phonon emission in quasiparticle trapping
D.J. Goldie, N.E. Booth, C. Patel and G.L. Salmon
Transport phenomena in single crystal superconducting niobium
R.J. Gaitskell, D.J. Goldie, N.E. Booth, C. Patel and G.L. Salmon
On the performance of superconducting tunneling junctions as detectors for nonthermal
phonons in single crystalline silicon
W. Rothmund, C.W. Hagen and A. Zehnder
1.2. Optical cooling; trapped atoms
A hybrid microwave-static magnetic trap for spin-polarized hydrogen
I.F. Silvera and M. Reynolds
Contents to Part Ill
1.3. Thermometry
Realization of the triple points of pure and oxygen-contaminated nitrogen
H.K. Lee, K.H. Kang and C. Rhee
Asymmetry of field-perturbed NOR spectra: A new ultra-low temperature thermometer?
P.M. Andersen, N.S. Sullivan, M. Rall and J.P. Brison
High resolution thermometry near the lambda point
M.J. Adriaans, T:C.P. Chui, M. Ndesandjo, D.R. Swanson and J.A. Lipa
1.4. Refrigeration
A dilution refrigerator insensitive to gravity
A. Benoit and S. Pujol
1.5. Superconducting junctions, SQUIDs, magnetometers and devices
Tunneling in high-7,, superconductor/semiconductor heterostructure formed on Nb-doped
SrTiO;
A. Yoshida, H. Tamura, K. Gotoh, N. Fujimaki, S. Hasuo, D.K. Chin and T: van Duzer
1.6. Miscellaneous techniques
Normal zone propagation along superconducting wires in superfluid liquid helium
T. Gradt, W. Ruzhu, U. Ruppert and K. Ltiders
Acoustic quality factor of polycrystalline molybdenum from 50 mK to 300 K
W. Duffy Jr.
1.7. Low temperature imaging techniques
Vortex core-like structure observed on a surface of superconducting NbN thin film by LT-STM
S. Kashiwaya, M. Koyanagi, A. Shoji, M. Matsuda, H. Shibata and K. Kajimura
Local tunneling spectroscopy of the quasiparticle in a Nb/InAs/Nb system
H. Takayanagi, K. Inoue and Y. Tanaka
2. Metals and magnetism
2.1. Magnetism
Low temperature magnetic phase diagrams of dysprosium and gadolinium
A.V. Andrianov, A.N. Vasil’ev and Yu.P. Gaidukov
Specific heat of anisotropic rare-earth spin glass ScEr in magnetic fields
M.F. Opheys and E.F. Wassermann
Anomalous character of low-temperature phase transition in ErFeO3
N.K. Danshin, A.I. Izotov, M.A. Sdvizhkov, L.T: Tsymbal and I.M. Vitebsky
Nuclear magnetic resonance in dilute magnetic alloys and superconductors
N.G. Fazleev and G.I. Mironov
XXIV Contents to Part Ill
Cumulant approach to the Anderson impurity model
G. Polatsek, K.W. Becker and V. Zevin
2.2. Electrons in metals
Phonon drag effects in point heterocontacts between metals
Yu.G. Naidyuk and I.K. Yanson
Kinetic phenomena in metals containing quantum defects
A.I. Morosov and A.S. Sigov
Effect of electron—electron interaction on the thermal conductivity of impure metals
D.V. Livanov, M.Yu. Reizer and A.V. Sergeev
2.3. Localisation
Conductance fluctuations in a macroscopic 3-dimensional Anderson insulator
M. Sanquer
Onset of superconductivity in the ultra-thin Nb films
N. Nishida, S. Okuma and A. Asamitsu
Anomalous conduction processes in amorphous indium oxide films
H. Shmuelli and R. Rosenbaum
Symmetry breaking in Anderson insulators
K. Slevin, J.-L. Pichard and M. Sanquer
2.4. Heavy fermions: Superconductivity
Ultrasonic velocity determination of the phase diagram of UPT3
S.W. Lin, Q.Z. Ran, S. Adenwalla, Z. Zhao, J.B. Ketterson, L. Taillefer, D.G. Hinks, M. Levy
and B.K. Sarma
Electron-strain interaction in YCu> ;
R. Settai, T. Goto, T; Fujimura and Y. Onuki
Shubnikov—de Haas effect in extremely low carrier Kondo system CeAs
Y.S. Kwon, Y. Haga, S. Ozeki, T. Suzuki and T. Kasuya
De Haas-van Alphen effect in SmSb
S. Ozeki, Y.S. Kwon, Y. Haga, T. Suzuki, G. Kido and T. Kasuya
2.5. Heavy fermions: Strong correlations
Competition between the Kondo effect and RKKY interactions in CeSi,
M. Kohgi, T. Satoh, K. Ohoyama and M. Arai 501
2.6. Superconducting and magnetic multilayer structures (no papers were included for this subsection)
3. Quantum fluids and solids
3.1. Excitations in 4He
Spectroscopic study of scattering of UCN by liquid *He
E. Gutsmiedl, R. Golub and J. Butterworth
Contents to Part II]
Density dependence of the condensate fraction in superfluid *He
J.H. Root and E.C. Svensson
X-ray specular reflectivity of the “He liquid—vapor interface
L.B. Lurio, TA. Rabedeau, P.S. Pershan and I.F. Silvera
3.2. 7He-4He mixtures
Isothermal fourth sound in superfluid >He—*He mixtures
J.J. van Son and H. van Beelen
Sound propagation in superfluid solutions >He—*He with variable concentration
V.A. Mikheev, E.Y. Rudavski, V.K. Chagovets and G.A. Sheshin
Unsaturation, supersaturation and demixing in *>He—*He mixtures
T. Satoh, M. Morishita, M. Ogata, A. Sawada and T: Kuroda
The interaction specific heat of a model for dilute >He—*He mixtures
J. Witters, L.K Lemmens, F. Brosens and J.T: Devreese
3.3. Critical phenomena, restricted geometries and surfaces
Critical slowing down of surface waves on superfluid helium
P.W. Egolf and S. Di Nardo
Negatively charged helium-4 clusters
J. Gspann
Low temperature exponential and linear free decay of third sound resonances
EM. Ellis and H. Luo
3.4. Phisysorbed quantum systems (no papers were included for this subsection)
3.5 Superfluid *He
Measurements of circulation in superfluid *He-B using a vibrating wire
J.C. Davis, R.J. Zieve, J.D. Close and R.E. Packard
A new long-lived mode of magnetic ringing in pulsed NMR in *He-B
V.L. Golo and A.A. Leman
Magnetic properties of superfluid helium-3 in slab geometry
R. Gonczarek
Momentum transfer between *He quasiparticles and surface via *He boundary layer
C. Wang and L. Yu
Impurity transport in normal liquid *He
Y. Chen and N. Prokof’ev
Vortex clusters in superfluid *He-B
Y. Kondo, J.S. Korhonen and M. Krusius
Nucleation of superfluid vortices in *He flow
N.B. Kopnin, P.I. Soininen and M.M. Salomaa
XXVI Contents to Part Ill
3.6. >He on surfaces
>He impurities on liquid “He: From the bulk surface to films
N. Pavloff and J. Treiner
Temperature dependence of the NMR relaxation time, 7;, of *He—*He films at various *He
coverages
D.T. Sprague, N. Alikacem and R.B. Hallock
3.7. Spin-polarised systems
Atomic hydrogen and deuterium mixtures at 1K
M.E. Hayden, M.W. Reynolds and W.N. Hardy
Longitudinal and transverse spin diffusion in polarized *He—*He solutions
J.W. Jeon and W.J. Mullin
Measurement of relaxational heating in transiently polarised “He
S.A.J. Wiegers, L. Puech and P.E. Wolf
Observation of novel non-linear phenomena in a >He—*He solution
G. Nunes Jr., C. Jin, A.M. Putnam and D.M. Lee
3.8. Flow and vortices
Thickness and temperature oscillations in a third sound wave
J.P. Laheurte, J.C. Noiray, J.P. Romagnan and G. Rouille
3.9. Nuclear magnetism (no papers were included for this subsection)
3.10. Quantum solids
The insulator—metal transition in molecular hydrogen and the three-state Potts model
I.F. Silvera
The ratio of thermal conductivities of solid and fluid *He at the melting point
E.H. Nelson and J.P. Franck
Spin relaxation in U2D2 *He
T. Ohmi and M. Tsubota
4. Low temperature properties of solids
4.1. 2-D electron systems and semiconductors
Optical spectroscopy in the fractional quantum Hall effect and Wigner solid regimes
A.S. Plaut, H. Buhmann, W. Joss, K. von Klitzing, I.V. Kukushkin, G. Martinez, K. Ploog and
V.B. Timofeev
Negative density of states of a two-dimensional electron gas
S.V. Kravchenko, V.M. Pudalov and S.G. Semenchinsky
Evidence for influence of the interactions between electrons on the chemical potential of a
two-dimensional electron gas
S.V. Kravchenko, V.M. Pudalov, D.A. Rinberg and S.G. Semenchinsky
Contents to Part III
Far infrared and phonon emission from a hot two-dimensional electron gas in a silicon MOSFET
at4K
A.V. Akimov, L.J. Challis and C.J. Mellor
4.2. Organic and low dimensional conductors (no papers were included for this subsection)
4.3. Disordered systems
Plateau in temperature dependence of thermal conductivity of glasses due to indirect phonon-—
phonon interaction
V.S. Lutovinov
Dependence of low-energy excitations on average coordination number in amorphous As,Se|_,
O. Brand, H. von Lohneysen and R. Blachnik
4.4. Low temperature properties of solids
The low temperature dependence of the correlation time for the thermally assisted reorientation
of slowly tunneling methyl groups
A. Buekenhoudt and L. van Gerven
5. Superconductivity
5.1. Macroscopic quantum tunnelling and Coulomb blockade
Dissipative quantum mechanics of the Josephson junctions
A.I. Larkin and Yu.N. Ovchinnikov
Single electron pump fabricated with ultrasmall normal tunnel junctions
H. Pothier, P. Lafarge, P.F. Orfila, C. Urbina, D. Esteve and M.H. Devoret
Fluxon tunneling in long Josephson junctions below 1 K
L. Balselgia, O.G. Symko and W.J. Yeh
5.2. HTS: Microscopic theory — strong correlations
Plasma theory of a tight-binding superlattice and high 7, superconductivity
S.-M. Cui and C.-H. Tsai
Low temperature properties of LazCuQ, with localized oxygen holes
M.A. Ivanov, V.M. Loktev and Yu.G. Pogorelov
Diamagnetic instability phenomenon in a two-dimensional s-paired Fermi system
R. Gonczarek
Bipolaron theory of the low magnetic field properties of high-temperature superconductors
A.S. Alexandrov and S.V. Traven
Flux quantization on a lattice
F.V. Kusmartsev
Flux phase states of the Hubbard model
FV. Kusmartsev and M.L. Ristig
