New Frontiers in Road and Airport Engineering

362 Pages·2015·24.46 MB·English

by  Jianming Ling

New Frontiers
in road and airport
engineering
Selected PaPerS from the
2015 International Symposium on
frontiers of road and airport engineering
edIted by
lijun Sun, Jianming ling,
hongduo Zhao, feipeng Xiao,
and baoshan huang
NN F
EW ROONTTIERRS INN
R AA
OOADD ANND IRPPORTT
E
NNGINNEERRINGG
SELECCTED PAPPERS FROOM THE 20015 INTERRNATIONNAL
SYMPOOSIUM ONN FRONTTIERS OF ROAD ANND AIRPOORT
ENGGINEERINNG

Octobeer 26-28, 2015
Shannghai, Chinna

SPONNSORED BYY
TTongji Uniiversity, Shhanghai

The Construction Innstitute
of the AAmerican Society of CCivil Enginneers

EEDITORS
LLijun Sun
Jiannming Lingg
Honngduo Zhaoo
Feippeng Xiaoo
Baosshan Huanng

PPublished bby the Amerrican Societyy of Civil Enngineers
Cataloging-in-Publication Data on file with the Library of Congress.

Published by American Society of Civil Engineers
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Preface
The applications of the traditional asphalt pavement materials and technologies in
road and airport engineering have been known for many years. However, some recent
innovations in new materials and evaluation technologies have effectively provided
the practical knowledge and experiences for the pavement engineers and researchers
and will potentially result in much durable and safer highway and airport
infrastructure. On the other hand, roadway traffic safety is always an extremely
important subject for highway infrastructure operation and management. Roadway
traffic injuries and deaths pose serious threat to public safety in modern world. How
to achieve the best-practice on roadway safety strategies is always a challenging topic
to transportation researchers and practitioners.

This special publication collects some state-of-the-art technologies of utilizing asphalt
paving materials, conducting pavement designs and test methodologies, as well as
developing new roadway safety approaches, thus achieving some new frontiers on
road and airport engineering. Thirty three peer-reviewed articles were selected by the
organizing and scientific committees of the International Symposium on Frontiers of
Road and Airport Engineering (IFRAE) at Tongji University, Shanghai, China,
October 26-28, 2015.

This IFRAE provides a showcase of unique ideas and novel developments in the
application of asphalt paving materials and pavement structural design, as well as
roadway safety analysis. It also offers an opportunity to discuss and debate the future
advances of these subjects. These selected papers are categorized into three sections
according to the number of papers sharing the same or a similar topic.

Section 1 Performance Characteristics of Asphalt Pavement
Sixteen papers introduce the applications of various sustainable pavement materials
and techniques, novel nano technologies, a number of engineering properties, etc.

Section 2 Structural Analysis and Application of Asphalt Pavement Design
Eleven papers provide the structural performance and response of asphalt pavement
during the traffic loading, stress distribution, pavement maintenance, etc.

Section 3 Road Traffic Safety Analysis
Six papers offer the influences of driving behavior, location base service, comparative
analysis, etc.

All papers published in this ASCE Special Publication were evaluated by at least two
reviewers as well as the editors and all comments were addressed accordingly by the
authors of these accepted papers. In addition, all published papers are eligible for
iii
iv NEW FRONTIERS IN ROAD AND AIRPORT ENGINEERING
discussion in the Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering or Journal of
Transportation Engineering and can also be considered and recommended for ASCE
paper awards.

The editors would like to thank all the authors who have submitted their papers to our
Symposium. Thanks are due to many reviewers for their time and efforts. The editors
are appreciative to Laura Ciampa and Paul Sgambati from the ASCE Construction
Institute (CI), and Donna Dickert from the ASCE Publications for their great support
in approving and scheduling the publication of this proceeding. Last but not the least,
we would also like to acknowledge the following Associate Editors for successfully
managing the reviews and tracking the conformity to ASCE publication rules for each
individual paper.

Feng Chen Lin Cong Qiao Dong Hongren Gong Liping Liu
Hui Li Jingsong Qian Shihui Shen Huzhao Tu Hao Wang
Junhua Wang Qun Yang Xingyi Zhu

Editors

Lijun Sun, Tongji University
Jianming Ling, Tongji University
Hongduo Zhao, Tongji University
Feipeng Xiao, Tongji University

Baoshan Huang, University of Tennessee
Contents
Performance Characteristics of Asphalt Pavement Materials
Application of the Dissipated Energy Theory to Estimate the Fatigue
Characteristics of Hot and Warm Recycled SMA Mixtures .................................. 1
Jie Ji, Zhi Suo, Song Yang, Ying Xu, and Shifa Xu
Multi-Scale Evaluation on the Interaction between Asphalt and Crumb
Rubber ....................................................................................................................... 10
Zhaoxing Xie and Junan Shen
Nano-Scaled Mechanical Properties of Asphalt Binders Caused by Aging ........ 17
Ben Liu, Jianxin Chen, Junan Shen, and Xuyan Song
Effects of Tack Coat Type and Surface Characteristics on Interface Bond
Strength ..................................................................................................................... 25
Weidong Huang, Quan Lv, and Jianjun Tian
Study on the Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Asphalt Mastic Based on the
Multi-Scale Method .................................................................................................. 37
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Xingyu Gu, Zongkai Zhu, Fujian Ni, Chunying Wu, and
Wenfeng Wang
Concerted Design of Hard Paving Grade Asphalt High Modulus Mixture
Based on the Aggregate Image Measurement System ........................................... 50
Chao Han, Fengwei An, and Wuju Wei
Investigation on the Self-Healing Abilities of Base and Ionomer-Modified
Asphalt Binders with a T-Peel Test ......................................................................... 64
Yilin Chen, Minghui Gong, Zeheng Yao, Xiaxin Dong, and Kaiming Song
Complex Modulus and Fatigue Resistance of Different Bituminous
Binders and Corresponding Mixtures Containing Reclaimed
Asphalt Pavement ..................................................................................................... 74
Salvatore Mangiafico, Cédric Sauzéat, Hervé Di Benedetto, Simon Pouget,
François Olard, and Luc Planque
Rheological Comparisons of Terminally Blended and Laboratory Blended
Ground Tire Rubbers ............................................................................................... 86
Feipeng Xiao, Xiangdao Hou, Ouming Xu, Serji N. Amirkhanian, and
Yongyue Wen
v
vi NEW FRONTIERS IN ROAD AND AIRPORT ENGINEERING
Test Procedure of Utilizing Atomic Force Microscopy to Characterize
Bitumen ...................................................................................................................... 96
Ming Wang and Liping Liu
Comparison of the Fatigue Performance of Asphalt Mixtures Considering
Self-Healing ............................................................................................................. 109
Weidong Huang, Peng Lin, and Ming Huang
Effects of Fillers on the High Temperature Properties of CRMA Mastic ......... 122
Xin Yu, Peng Ding, Dawei Xu, Long Yin, and Ying Wang
Investigation into Influence Factors on Shear Properties between
Layers of Asphalt Pavement .................................................................................. 132
Xinxin Wei, Huaxin Chen, Yongchang Wu, and Teng Yuan
Aging Characterization of SMA and Dense-Graded Asphalt Mixtures
Using Gel-Permeation Chromatography .............................................................. 143
Jung Y. Han, Hyungbae Kim, Young S. Kim, Jihyun Yun, Sungun Kim, and
Kwang W. Kim
Reliable Estimation of Binder Properties Using the Large Molecular
Size (%) from Asphalt Mixtures ........................................................................... 152
Young S. Kim, Ohsun Kwon, Sungun Kim, Jung Y. Han, Jihyun Yun,
and Kwang W. Kim
Treatment on the State of Reclaimed Asphalt Material in Warm Recycled
Asphalt Mixture Gradation Design ....................................................................... 162
H. J. Shao, L. P. Liu, and L. J. Sun
Structural Analysis and Application of Asphalt Pavement Design
Structural Performance of Permeable Interlocking Concrete Pavement
under Heavy Traffic Loading ................................................................................ 172
H. Li, R. Wu, D. Jones, J. Harvey, and D. R. Smith
Analysis on the Rigid-Flexible Composite Base of Asphalt Pavement
of an Expressway in Guangdong ........................................................................... 185
Xiaoliang Mei, Shuo Lin, Xinwei Li, and Xiaoge Tian
Structural Response of Asphalt Pavement under the Coupling Effect of
Subgrade Permanent Deformation and Vehicle Load ........................................ 194
Qinlong Huang, Zhuang Yang, Chuanjing Yang, and Xiao Zhang
Definition, Function, and Framework Construction of a Smart Road .............. 204
Hongduo Zhao and Difei Wu
NEW FRONTIERS IN ROAD AND AIRPORT ENGINEERING vii
Temperature Effects on the Correlations between Tire-Pavement Noises
and Pavement Surface Characteristics ................................................................. 219
Gongyun Liao, Michael Heitzman, Randy West, Shengyue Wang,
and Changfa Ai
Micromechanical Analysis on Asphalt Mixture Fatigue Damage
Considering Volumetric Property ......................................................................... 233
Jiangmiao Yu, Yekai Chen, and Xiaoning Zhang
Influence of Principal Stress Distribution on Asphalt Pavement
Damage—Case Study on Ping-Xi Highway ......................................................... 242
Gaoang Yuan and Xiaojun Li
Sample Size and Precision for Pavement Inspection in a Maintenance
Quality Assurance Program .................................................................................. 250
Qiao Dong and Baoshan Huang
Optimal Policies for Pavement Maintenance, Resurfacing,
and Reconstruction ................................................................................................. 258
Jinwoo Lee and Samer Madanat
Long-Life Flexible Pavement: Myth, Reality, and the Way Forward ............... 268
Yuhong Wang and Dan Chong
Development and Implementation of Axle Load Spectra for
Overweight Truck Traffic for a Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement
Performance Evaluation ........................................................................................ 284
Hani H. Titi, Nicholas J. Coley, and Valbon Latifi
Road Traffic Safety Analysis
Effects of Driving Simulator Fidelity on the Driving Behavior of Emergency
Braking .................................................................................................................... 296
H. Tu, K. Zhang, H. Liu, and L. Sun
A Vehicle Collision Detection Algorithm at T-Shaped Intersections Based
on Location-Based Service ..................................................................................... 308
Pin Wang, Shou’en Fang, Lanfang Zhang, and Junhua Wang
The Effect of Unusual Weather on Motorcycle Safety Trends—An Indiana
Example ................................................................................................................... 318
A. P. Tarko and J. Thomaz
Research on Modified Redirective Crash Cushions at Triangular End
Shunts of an Expressway ........................................................................................ 328
Xinwei Li, Huiying Wen, and Xiaoyong Liu
viii NEW FRONTIERS IN ROAD AND AIRPORT ENGINEERING
Relative Vulnerability Matrix for Evaluating Multimodal
Traffic Safety ........................................................................................................... 337
O. Grembek
Comparative Analysis of Traffic Performances between Ground
and Underground Expressways ............................................................................. 344
Yangming Luo, Yaofei Cheng, and Junhua Wang
Application of the Dissipated Energy Theory to Estimate the Fatigue
Characteristics of Hot and Warm Recycled SMA Mixtures

Jie Ji1; Zhi Suo2; Song Yang1; Ying Xu3; and Shifa Xu3

1School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Beijing University of Civil
Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044. E-mail: [email protected]
2Beijing Urban Transportation Infrastructure Engineering, Technology Research
Center, Beijing 100044. E-mail: [email protected]
3Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Metropolitan Transportation, Beijing
100044. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract: To analyze RAP, mixing mode and additives impacted on fatigue
characteristics of recycled SMA asphalt mixtures, the hot and warm recycled SMA
mixtures with 0%, 20%, and 30% RAP are designed. The warm recycled mixtures are
prepared with adding 3% Sasobit into the hot recycled SMA mixture using
dry-processing and wet-processing methods. Four-point bending fatigue test is
conducted on the recycled mixtures, and the dissipated energy theory is employed to
analyze fatigue characteristics of the recycled mixtures. It shows that: (1) the
relationship between fatigue life and cumulative dissipated energy of the recycled
mixtures does not change with the variation of RAP content and mixing mode. There
is a good linear relationship between fatigue life and cumulative dissipated energy of
the recycled mixtures, which can be represented by a unique relation equation. (2)
When RAP content is lower than 20%, fatigue characteristics of the recycled mixtures
has a little change, while when RAP content is higher than 20%, fatigue
characteristics of the recycled mixtures experiences a sharp decline. (3) Sasobit
additive has an adverse impact on fatigue characteristics of the mixtures without RAP.
Keywords: Fatigue characteristics; RAP; Mixing mode; Additive; Dissipated
energy theory.

INTRODUCTION

Fatigue cracking is one of the main failure modes of asphalt pavement, which occurs
11