Table Of ContentNew Concepts in Latino American Cultures
A Series Edited by Licia Fiol-Matta & José Quiroga
Ciphers of History: Latin American Readings for a Cultural Age 
by Enrico Mario Santí
Cosmopolitanisms and Latin America: Against the Destiny of Place
by Jacqueline Loss
Remembering Maternal Bodies: Melancholy in Latina and Latin American 
Women's Writing 
by Benigno Trigo
The Ethics of Latin American Literary Criticism: Reading Otherwise
edited by Erin Graff Zivin
Modernity and the Nation in Mexican Representations of Masculinity: From 
Sensuality to Bloodshed
by Héctor Domínguez-Ruvalcaba
White Negritude: Race, Writing, and Brazilian Cultural Identity
by Alexandra Isfahani-Hammond
Essays in Cuban Intellectual History
by Rafael Rojas
Mestiz@ Scripts, Digital Migrations, and the Territories of Writing
by Damián Baca
Confronting History and Modernity in Mexican Narrative
by Elisabeth Guerrero
Cuban Women Writers: Imagining a Matria
by Madeline Cámara Betancourt
Other Worlds: New Argentine Film
by Gonzalo Aguilar
Cuba in the Special Period: Culture and Ideology in the 1990s
edited by Ariana Hernandez-Reguant
Carnal Inscriptions: Spanish American Narratives of Corporeal Difference and 
Disability 
by Susan Antebi
Telling Ruins in Latin America
edited by Michael J. Lazzara and Vicky Unruh
Hispanic Caribbean Literature of Migration: Narratives of Displacement
edited by Vanessa Pérez Rosario
New Argentine Film: Other Worlds (updated paperback edition of Other Worlds)
by Gonzalo Aguilar
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New Directions in Latino American Cultures
Also Edited by Licia Fiol-Matta & José Quiroga
New York Ricans from the Hip Hop Zone
by Raquel Z. Rivera
The Famous 41: Sexuality and Social Control in Mexico, 1901
edited by Robert McKee Irwin, Edward J. McCaughan, and Michele Rocío Nasser
Velvet Barrios: Popular Culture & Chicana/o Sexualities
edited by Alicia Gaspar de Alba, with a foreword by Tomás Ybarra Frausto
Tongue Ties: Logo-Eroticism in Anglo-Hispanic Literature
by Gustavo Pérez-Firmat
Bilingual Games: Some Literary Investigations
edited by Doris Sommer
Jose Martí: An Introduction
by Oscar Montero
New Tendencies in Mexican Art: The 1990s
by Rubén Gallo
The Masters and the Slaves: Plantation Relations and Mestizaje in American 
Imaginaries
edited by Alexandra Isfahani-Hammond
The Letter of Violence: Essays on Narrative, Ethics, and Politics
by Idelber Avelar
An Intellectual History of the Caribbean
by Silvio Torres-Saillant 
None of the Above: Puerto Ricans in the Global Era
edited by Frances Negrón-Muntaner  
Queer Latino Testimonio, Keith Haring, and Juanito Xtravaganza: Hard Tails
by Arnaldo Cruz-Malavé
The Portable Island: Cubans at Home in the World
edited by Ruth Behar and Lucía M. Suárez
Violence without Guilt: Ethical Narratives from the Global South
by Hermann Herlinghaus 
Redrawing the Nation: National Identity in Latin/o American Comics
by Héctor Fernández L'Hoeste and Juan Poblete
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New Argentine Film
Other Worlds
Gonzalo Aguilar
Translated by Sarah Ann Wells
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NEW ARGENTINE FILM
Copyright © Gonzalo Aguilar, 2008.
All rights reserved. 
First published in hardcover in 2008 by
PALGRAVE MACMILLAN®
in the United States—a division of St. Martin’s Press LLC,
175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010.
Where this book is distributed in the UK, Europe and the rest of the world, 
this is by Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited, 
registered in England, company number 785998, of Houndmills, 
Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS.
Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies 
and has companies and representatives throughout the world.
Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, 
the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries.
ISBN: 978–0–230–10901–8
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available from the 
Library of Congress. 
A catalogue record of the book is available from the British Library.
Design by Newgen Imaging Systems (P) Ltd., Chennai, India.
First PALGRAVE MACMILLAN paperback edition: March 2011
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Printed in the United States of America.
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To Jorge Ruffinelli, cinephile and friend
To my father, Tuchi, who took me to see 
that Buster Keaton picture
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Contents
Acknowledgments  ix
Introduction  1
1  On the Existence of the New Argentine Cinema  7
  The One Thousand and One Ways to Make a Film  8
  Changes in Artistic Production  14
  Aesthetic Paths  15
2  Film, the Narration of a World  33
  Nomadism and Sedentarism  33
  Dispersion and Fixity (between La ciénaga and 
 Pizza, birra, faso)  35
  Intensities of Faces and Bodies (Rapado and Todo juntos)  48
  The Return of the Documentary  57
  The Poetics of Indeterminacy: Renouncement 
 and Liberty in a Lisandro Alonso Movie  60
  Commodities and Experience  65
  Cinema of Remains: Lisandro Alonso’s Los muertos  67
  Silvia Prieto, or Love at Thirty  74
  Sound, Track Separate  83
  La niña santa and the Closure of Performance  85
  Los guantes mágicos: Noises on the Surface  92
  The Use of Genre: Trips and Detours  100
  Comedy: Speed and Chance (Tan de repente and Sábado)  101
  Pablo Trapero’s El bonaerense: The Genre of Corporatism  109
3  A World without Narration (Political Investigation)  117
  Politics beyond the Political  117
  Goodbye to “the People”  125
  Nostalgia for Work  136
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viii    Contents
  Words That Wound: Discrimination in Bolivia  146
  Los rubios: Mourning, Frivolity, and Melancholy  155
  The Testimony of a Dissolution: On Anahí Berneri’s 
 A Year without Love  170
Appendix 1: The World of Cinema in Argentina  183
Appendix 2: The Policy of Actors  209
Appendix 3: Argentine Films That Premiered between 
1997 and Mid-2005  215
Epilogue to the 2011 Edition  227
Notes 253
Bibliography 293
Index  301
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Acknowledgments
In 1999, I put together a study group on film, literature, and  theory 
in which Jimena Rodríguez, Pablo Garavaglia, Lucía Tennina, Julieta 
Lerman,  Joana  D’Alessio,  Bárbara  Rivkin,  Julieta  Bliffeld,  and 
Germán Conde participated. Together we discussed various ideas 
that culminated in this book. Jimena Rodríguez, in addition to pro-
viding materials and ideas, wrote a paper on Lucrecia Martel’s film 
that helped me rethink my central hypothesis. Pablo Garavaglia spent 
many afternoons at the Museo del Cine in Buenos Aires consulting 
materials and journals.
In 2004, Nicolás Casullo generously invited me to teach a seminar 
in the Master’s Program in Communication and Culture in the Social 
Science department of the Universidad de Buenos Aires. This class 
was fundamental for me in organizing many of the hypotheses and 
proposals of this book. I would like to thank the students who shared 
this seminar with me.
In early 2005, Elvira Arnoux had the kindness to invite me to 
share the conclusions of my investigation at the Master’s Program 
in Discourse Analysis that she directs at the Universidad de Buenos 
Aires. There, students discussed my viewpoints and contributed new 
perspectives.
The  following  people  have  lent  me  a  hand  with  materials, 
 bibliography, or suggestions: Denise Estremero, Lucas Margarit, 
Ana Amado, Juan Balerdi, Alejo Moguillansky, Gabriel Lichtmann, 
Gregorio Goyo Anchou, Diego Lerman, Juan Villegas, Rodrigo 
Laera, Santiago García, Ana Amado, Martín Kohan, Yaki Setton, 
Cachi from the video store La fábrica de los sueños, Mariano from 
Estilo, Mariano from Black 2, the guys at La Mirage, Andrés 
Insaurralde from the library at the Museo del Cine, and Emilio 
Bernini. Mariano Siskind translated texts and sent them to me from 
far away. Paulina Seivach, whose statistics and studies I have used 
here, responded politely to my emails.
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Description:New Argentine Film is the most complete text to be published on the new Argentine cinema. While anchored in critical discourse and written by an academic, it also has the virtue of using clear and accessible language. In addition, the book is more than a study of cinema; in its pages, the author re