Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, Volume 50: Motivational Factors in the Etiology of Drug Abuse (v. 50)

303 Pages·2004·0.82 MB·English

by  Nebraska Symposium

Motivational Factors
in the Etiology
of Drug Abuse -
Volume 50 of the
Nebraska
Symposium on
Motivation
Richard A. Dienstbier Series Editor
Rick A. Bevins and
Michael T. Bardo Editors
University of Nebraska Press
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Volume50of
theNebraskaSymposium
onMotivation
UniversityofNebraskaPress
LincolnandLondon
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Volume 50 of the
Nebraska Motivational
Symposium on Factors
Motivation in the Etiology
of Drug Abuse
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RichardA.Dienstbier SeriesEditor
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Presenters Normal Page
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GeorgeF.Koob TheScrippsResearchInstitute
HarrietdeWit TheUniversityofChicago
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R.D.Spealman NewEnglandPrimateResearch
Center,HarvardMedicalSchool
JaakPanksepp BowlingGreenStateUniversity
MichaelT.Bardo UniversityofKentucky
RoyA.Wise NationalInstituteonDrugAbuse,
NIH
JaneStewart ConcordiaUniversity,Montreal,
Quebec,Canada
M.Vogel-Sprott UniversityofWaterloo
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MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuseisVolume50intheseries
CURRENTTHEORYANDRESEARCH
INMOTIVATION
©2004bytheUniversityofNebraskaPress
Allrightsreserved
ManufacturedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica
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0-8032-1340-9(Clothbound)
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Preface
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Thevolumeeditorsforthis50theditionoftheNebraskaSymposium ———
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are RickA. Bevins and Michael T. Bardo. Rick is anAssociate Pro-
fessorofPsychologyattheUniversityofNebraska.However,forthe PgEnds: TEX
firsttimethevolumeincludesaneditorfromoutsidetheUniversity
ofNebraskasystem.MikeisaProfessorofPsychologyattheUniver-
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sityofKentucky.RickandMikecoordinatedthesymposiumthatled
to this volume with enthusiasm and dedication, and they worked
with the SymposiumAdvisory Committee in developing plans for
celebrating this half-century of our Symposium. Coordinating the
volume means that Rick and Mike did most of the “heavy lifting,”
fromplanningthevolume,toselectingandinvitingthecontributors,
and to coordinating all aspects of the editing. My thanks to them
and the contributors for the very timely production of their chap-
ters.
As with Symposium sessions of the last several years, to allow
other scholars to travel to the Symposium as participants, we in-
vited posters relevant to the main theme of addiction. This poster
session included 35 submissions from researchers in places such as
BostonUniversity,unc–ChapelHill,DenisonUniversity,University
ofGiessen,UniversityofSouthDakota,andUniversityofMinnesota.
Sincethisisatraditionwewillcontinue,weurgeyou,ourreaders,
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vi
motivational factors in the etiology of drug abuse
to consider such poster submissions when you receive future Sym-
posiumannouncements.
This Symposium series is supported largely by funds donated
inthememoryofProfessorHarryK.WolfetotheUniversityofNe-
braskaFoundationbythelateProfessorCoraL.Friedline.ThisSym-
posium volume, like those of the recent past, is dedicated to the
memory of Professor Wolfe, who brought psychology to the Uni-
versityofNebraska.AfterstudyingwithProfessorWilhelmWundt,
ProfessorWolfereturnedtothis,hisnativestate,toestablishthefirst
undergraduatelaboratoryofpsychologyinthenation.Asastudent
atNebraska,ProfessorFriedlinestudiedpsychologyunderProfessor
Wolfe.
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We are grateful to the late Professor Friedline for this bequest,
andtotheUniversityofNebraskaFoundationforcontinuedfinancial
supportfortheseries.Forthis50thanniversaryyear,andforsubse-
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quentyears,theamountoffundinggrantedbytheFoundationhas
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beenincreased.WeareparticularlygratefultoSeniorViceChancellor
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forAcademicAffairsRichardEdwardsforassistanceinsecuringthat
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increase.
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It is time to give a special thanks to Claudia Price-Decker, who
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regularly helps with the coordination of the sessions themselves,
overseeing the many details that must be considered for the Sym-
posiumtorunsmoothly.Claudiaisgreat,sheisappreciated,andwe [-6], (2)
havecometotakesmoothrunningforgranted.Otherswhohelpand
deservethanksincludeBeckiBarnes,whohasbeenhelpingforyears,
andJoyMenkewhohasjoinedthiseffortmorerecently.
RichardA.Dienstbier
SeriesEditor
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Contents
ix RickA.Bevinsand Introduction:Motivation,Drug
MichaelT.Bardo Abuse,and50YearsofTheoretical
andEmpiricalInquiry
1 GeorgeF.Koob Allostatic View of Motivation:
ImplicationsforPsychopathology
19 HarrietdeWitand DualDeterminantsofDrugUsein
JerryB.Richards Humans:RewardandImpulsivity
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57 R.D.Spealman,B.Lee, TriggersofRelapse:Nonhuman
S.Tiefenbacher,D.M.Platt, Primate Models of Reinstated
J.K.Rowlett,and CocaineSeeking Lines: 23 to 56
T.V.Khroyan
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85 JaakPanksepp,Christine The Role of Emotional Systems * 24.3896pt PgVar
Nocjar,JeffBurgdorf,Jules inAddiction:ANeuroethological ———
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B.Panksepp,andRobert Perspective
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127 Michael T. Bardo and Biological Connection between
LindaP.Dwoskin Novelty- and Drug-seeking [-7], (3)
MotivationalSystems
159 RoyA.Wise Drive, Incentive, and
Reinforcement:TheAntecedents
andConsequencesofMotivation
197 JaneStewart Pathways to Relapse: Factors
Controlling the Reinitiation of
DrugSeekingafterAbstinence
235 M.Vogel-Sprott Drugs, Behavior, and
Environmental Sources of
Motivation:BridgingaGap
261 SubjectIndex
271 AuthorIndex
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Introduction:
Motivation, DrugAbuse,
and 50 Years of
Theoretical and
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Michael T. Bardo
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Inreviewingthe25-yearhistoryoftheNebraskaSymposiumonMo-
tivation,BenjaminandJones(1979)notedthattheSymposiumwas
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“thelongest-livedtopicalseriesinAmericanpsychology,withana-
tional and international reputation” (p. ix). On March 28 and 29 of
2002,withapackedauditoriumonthecampusoftheUniversityof
Nebraska–Lincoln,thisrecordwasdoubledinlife.Asthereaderwill
quicklyseefromthelistofcontributors,thereputationoftheSympo-
siumwasalsomaintainedonits50thAnniversary.Beforecontinuing,
wewouldliketoreiteratethethanksinthePrefaceforallthosewho
supported the Symposium with their hard work, thoughtful effort,
andgeneroussupport.Wearealsogratefultotheselectioncommit-
teeforchoosingourproposalforthe50thNebraskaSymposiumon
Motivation.Webelieveitisfittingthatdrugabusebethetopicforthis
Symposium.Drugabuseanditsassociatedpersonalandfiscalcosts
reflectthelargesthealthproblemintheUnitedStates(RobertWood
JohnsonFoundation,2001).Psychology,asabroadintegratedfieldof
inquiry,hasmuchtocontributetounderstandingandsolvingthisse-
riousproblem.Thecontentsofthisvolumeclearlysupportthisclaim.
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