Table Of ContentNATIONAL 
(ic REVIEW 
INDEX 
1991] 
VOLUME  80 
WINTER  1-100  SUMMER  239-338 
SPRING  101-238  FALL  339-440 
1991 All-America  City Yearbook  S-1 —  S-64 
SUPPLEMENT  TO  THE 
NATIONAL  Civic  REVIEW 
VOLUME  80, 1991 
NATIONAL Civic LEAGUE PREss 
1445 MARKET STREET, SUITE 300 
DENVER, COLORADO  80202-1728 
Copyright © 1992 National Civic League, Inc.
INDEX 1991 
Sea 
NATIONAL  Civic REVIEW 
INDEx  1991 
AUTHOR  INDEX 
GEOGRAPHIC  INDEX 
SuBjEcT  INDEX 
2 ¢ INDEX 1991/VOLUME 80  NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW
INDEX 1991 
Se 
AUTHOR INDEX 
EET RE RE aR 
Ashton, John, 213  Mattson, Gary and R. Philip Twogood, 183 
Bens, Charles K., 73, 323  Mazey, Mary Ellen, 216 
Cherches, Chris and Mark Glaser, 169  McCoy, William J., 120 
Cisneros, Henry G., 5, 16  McGrew, Jean, 31 
Crane, Edward H., 248  Moore, Carl M., 352 
Davis, Perry, 76  Neu, Carl H. and Jack Ethredge, 381 
Dodge, William R., 216  Peirce, Neal R., 16, 36 
Downs, Amy, 332, 413  Potapchuk, William R., 158 
Duhl, Leonard J., 213  Purdy, Janis, 105 
Dunn, John, 63  Rash, Betty Chafin, 105 
Ethredge, Jack and Carl H. Neu, 381  Reeb, Donald J. and Edward T. Howe, 200 
Filipovitch, Anthony J., 362  Reed, Joe, 41 
Fosler, Scott R., 16  Reeves, Mavis Mann 
Gates, Christopher T., 105, 113  and Vincent Marando, 222 
Glaser, Mark and Chris Cherches, 169  Schmoke, Kurt L., 25 
Hall, John Stuart and Louis Weschler, 135  Seroka, Jim, 175 
Howe, Edward T. and Donald J. Reeb, 200  Smith, Steven A., 284 
Hernandez, Antonia, 266  Svara, James H., 222 
Kemmis, Daniel, 358  Tandy, Alan and Kathleen Q. Tandy, 417 
Kirschner, Bruce H., 406  Tandy, Kathleen Q. and Alan Tandy, 417 
Kolderie, Ted, 51  Twogood, Philip R. and Gary Mattson, 183 
Kordesh, Richard L., 374  Usdan, Michael, 46 
Lampe, David, 82, 325, 428  Wade, Jerry L., 76 
Lappé, Frances Moore, 105  Wertheimer, Fred, 256 
Ledbetter, Cal Jr., 243  Weschler, Louis and John Stuart Hall, 135 
Levitan, Donald, 65, 198, 312, 424  Wheeland, Craig, 393 
MacManus, Susan A., 294  Williams, Fay H., 16 
Marando, Vincent  Zeller, Laurie Hirschfeld, 275, 413 
and Mavis Mann Reeves, 222  Zimmerman, Joseph F., 70, 205, 318, 420 
Mathews, David, 343  @ 
NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW  INDEX 1991/ VOLUME  80 e 3
INDEX 1991 
ROT 
GEOGRAPHIC INDEX 
SE  IR EWS Hy Raha STOR 
Alabama, 314, 332  Charlotte,  N.C., 107, 109, 110, 111, 209, 395, 
Alaska, 314, 325, 426  398, 403 
Albany, N.Y., 229, 252, S-35, S-36, S-37  Charlotte-Mecklenburg, N.C., 119, 120-134 
Albuquerque, N.M., 87  Charlottesville, Va., 46, 47 
Anacortes, Wash., S-62, S-63  Chester, N.H., 322 
Anne Arundel County, Md., 330  Chicago, Ill., 19, 39, 41-45, 82, 298, 410 
Arabian Desert, 31  Cleveland, Ohio, 109, 367, 393, 410 
Arizona, 40, 261, 270, 413  Clifton, N.J., 83 
Arkansas, 40, 224, 243, 246, 314  Coffee, Mo., 80 
Arlington County, Va., 87  Colorado, 11, 243, 244, 248, 249, 332, 415, 416 
Asheville, N.C., 396  Colorado River, S-48 
Atlanta, Ga., 211  Columbus, Ohio, S-60, S-61 
Audubon, N_J., 71  Concord, Calif., 332 
Austin, Texas, 211, 230, S-47, S-48, S-49  Connecticut, 222, 314, 332, 429, 430 
Cook County, IIl., 207 
Crystal City, Texas, 271 
Baltimore, Md., 25, 26, 28, 30, 38, 228, 367, 371, 
S-23, S-24, S-25  Dade County, Fla., 87 
Berkeley, Calif., 414  Dakota County, Minn., 330 
Bethesda, Md., 343  Dallas, Texas, 367, 393 
Bexar County, Texas, 207, 271  Dallas County, Texas, 271 
Billings, Mont., 417-419  Dallas-Ft. Worth Metropolitan Area, 211 
Birmingham, Ala., 393  Dayton, Ohio, 216, 217, 218, 230, S-43, S-44, 
Blenheim, Ontario (Canada), 324  S-45 
Boston, Mass., 38, 211, 321, 322  Daytona Beach, Fla., 211 
Bradenton, Fla., 211  Decatur, Ill., 315-316 
Brantford, Ontario (Canada), 324  Delaware, 426 
Brooklyn (Kings County), N.Y., 208  Des Moines, lowa, 330, 331, S-56 
Bronx, N.Y., 208  Denver, Colo., 166, 393, 415 
Detroit, Mich., 211, 367 
Dickens County, Texas, 208 
California, 11, 68, 118, 200, 201, 243, 244, 248,  District of Columbia, 114, 198, 207, 211, 252, 
249, 260, 261, 264, 268, 270, 276, 414, 425, 426,  253, 269, 276, 314, 436 
433  Douglas County, Colo., 208 
Camden County, Ga., 208  Duarte, Calif., S-54 
Canada, 73, 74, 75, 208, 209, 323, 324  Duluth, Minn., S-57 
Charleston, S.C., 398  Durango, Colo., 82 
4 « INDEX 1991 /VOLUME  80  NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW
INDEX 1991 
Eastern Europe, 75  Henderson, Nev., S-59 
Erie, Penn., 376  Hennepin County, Minn., 207, 372, 386 
Erie County, N.Y., 207  Hernando County, Fla., 208 
Europe, 76  Hoboken, N.]J., 327 
Houston, Texas, 86, 211 
Farrell, Penn., 376, 377, 378  Hudson County, N.J., 327 
Fayette County, Ga., 208 
Flagler County, Fla., 208  Idaho, 425 
Florida, 68, 183, 184, 188, 189, 191-195,  208,  Illinois, 82, 201, 270, 426 
211, 260, 270, 294-306, 390, 415, 426  Indiana, 83, 200, 201 
Fort Collins, Colo., 87  Indianapolis, Ind., 21 
Fort Myers, Fla., 211  lowa, 40, 200, 201 
Fort Pierce, Fla., 211  Islip, N.Y., 330, 331 
Fort Worth, Texas, 365, 371 
Frederick County, Va., 231  Jacksonville, N.C., S-59, S-60 
Fresno County, Calif., 433  Jamesport, Mo., 79 
Japan, 76 
Gadsden, Ala., 227, S-15, S-16, S-17  Jordan River, 365 
Georgia, 71, 200, 208, 425, 432, 433 
Gloucester, Mass., 321  Kaneohe, Hawaii, 211 
Gothenburg, Nebr., 228, S-27, S-28, S-29  Kansas, 170, 172, 280, 286 
Grandview, Mo., S-58  Kansas City, Kans., 11 
Greencastle, Ind., 227, S-19, S-20, S-21  Kansas City, Mo., 87, 88 
Greenlee County, Ariz., 208  Kentucky, 21, 200, 224, 264, 314, 432, 433 
Greensboro, N.C., 229, S-39, S-40, S-41 
Greenville, S.C., 332 
Grenada, 361 
Griffin, Ga., 322  Lake County, Colo., 208 
Gwinnet County, Ga., 208  Las Vegas, Nev., 211 
Lexington, Ky., 287 
Hall County, Texas, 208  Lincoln, Nebr., S-58, S-59 
Hamilton, Mo., 79  Little Rock, Ark., S-54 
Hammond, Ind., S-56  Long Island Sound, 429, 430 
Harris County, Texas, 207  Los Angeles, 211, 410 
Hattiesburg, Miss., S-58  Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside  Metropoli- 
Hawaii, 67, 68, 205, 211, 426  tan Area, 210 
Helsinki, Finland, 410  Los Angeles County, Calif., 207, 208, 271,272 
Hemphill County, Texas, 208  Lynwood, Calif., S-55 
NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW  INDEX 1991/ VOLUME  80 « 5
INDEX 1991 
Se 
GEOGRAPHIC INDEX 
Median County, Texas, 270  New Mexico, 67, 270, 314 
Maine, 200, 426  New Shoreham, R.I1., S-62 
Manchester-by-the-Sea, Mass., 321  New York, 68, 72, 83, 200, 201, 260, 270, 318, 
Manhattan (New York County), N.Y., 208  426, 429, 430 
Maricopa County, Ariz., 208  New York City, N.Y., 7, 44, 138, 207, 208 
Maryland, 433  New York Metropolitan Area, 210 
Massachusetts, 200, 201, 321, 432, 433  Norfolk, Va., 211 
Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska, 208  North America, 75 
McDowell County, W.V., 208  North Carolina, 200, 224, 277 
Melbourne-Titusville  (Fla.)  Metropolitan  North Dakota, 200, 424, 423 
Area, 211 
Memphis, Tenn., 393  Ocala, Fla., 211 
Mexico, 268  Ohio, 40, 200, 201, 260, 261, 410, 426 
Miami-Ft.  Lauderdale  (Fla.)  Metropolitan  Oklahoma, 11, 243, 248, 249 
Area, 211  Omaha, Nebr., 7 
Miami [River] Valley Region (Ohio), 216  Ontario, Canada, 324 
Michigan, 261, 426  Oregon, 201, 205 
Milwaukee, Wis., 61  Orlando, Fia., 88, 209, 211 
Mineola, N.Y., 422  Osceola County, Fla., 208 
Mineral County, Colo., 208  Oyster Bay, N.Y., 422 
Minneapolis,  Minn.,  132, 141, 365, 368, 372, 
386, 387  Pennsylvania, 260, 377, 426, 433 
Minnesota, 40, 53, 54, 56, 60  Persian Gulf, 358 
Mississippi, 205, 206  Philadelphia, Penn., 211, 280, 432 
Mississippi River, 365  Phoenix, Ariz., 88, 135-156, 211, 414 
Missoula, Mont., 358  Pittsburgh, Penn., 88, 376, 378 
Missouri, 200, 426  Platte County, Wyo., 208 
Modesto, Calif., S-55  Plattsburg, Mo., 79 
Montana, 325, 425  Portland, Oreg., 371 
Myrtle Beach, S.C., 399, 402  Puerto Rico, 205, 436 
Queens, N.Y., 208 
Naples, Fla., 211  Rhode Island, 222, 330 
Nebraska, 40  Riverside County, Calif., 207, 208 
Nevada, 68, 261, 425  Rockford, Ill., S-55, S-56 
Newark, N.J., 90, 166, 228, S-31, S-32, S-33  Roanoke, Va., 166 
New Hampshire, 67, 264, 314, 322, 426  Rochester, N.Y., 38, 39, 42, 209 
New Jersey, 21, 68, 82, 83, 200, 201, 270, 314,  Rock Hill, $.C., 394-403 
426, 433  Royal Oak, Mich., 434 
6 « INDEX 1991/VOLUME 80  NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW
INDEX 1991 
Ree RS 
Sacramento, Calif., 211, 252  Tarrant County, Texas, 207 
Sacramento County, Calif., 207  Tennessee, 224, 432, 433 
St. Catherines, Ontario (Canada), 324  Texas, 270, 271, 426 
St. Paul, Minn., 141  Thornton, Colo., 384, 385, 387 
St. Petersburg, Fla., 91  Titusville, Penn., S-60 
Salt Lake City, Utah, 209 
San Antonio, Texas, 211, 272, 393  Union City, NJ., 327 
San Bernardino County, Calif., 207, 208  Utica, N.Y., 332 
San Diego, Calif., 88, 211 
San Diego County, Calif., 208, 432  Virginia, 426 
San Francisco, Calif., 7, 211, 320, 393 
San Jose, Calif., 89  Washington (State), 40, 425, 434 
San Luis Obispo County, Calif., 208  Washington, D.C. — see District of 
Santa Ana, Calif., 271  Columbia, supra 
Santa Monica, Calif., 89, 408-409  Waterloo, lowa, S-57 
Sarasota, Fla., 89  Waynesville, N.C., S-60 
Savannah, Ga., 166  Weehawken, N.]J., 327 
Seattle, Wash., 82, 89, 432  West Palm Beach, Fla., 211 
Seattle-Tacoma Metropolitan Area, 211  West Virginia, 314, 425 
Sedgewick County, Kans., 288, 289, 292  Wichita, Kans., 169, 170, 171, 173, 284-293 
Shoshone County, Idaho, 208  Winchester, Va., 231 
Sioux City, lowa, 332, 333  Winchester-Frederick County, Va., 231, S-51, 
South Africa, 7  S-52, S-53 
South Dakota, 200, 426  Wisconsin, 200, 201, 332, 334 
Soviet Union, 7  Wyoming, 314, 426 
Spalding County, Ga., 322 
Syracuse, N.Y., 371 
York, Penn., S-61, S-62 
Tampa, Fla., 7, 63, 64  York County, S.C., 396 
Tampa-St. Petersburg Metropolitan Area, 211 
NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW  INDEX 1991/VOLUME80  « 7
INDEX 1991 
TT 
SusyjEct INDEX 
etal eatin  ee 
Acquired  Immune  Deficiency  Syndrome  campaigning (political) 
(AIDS), S-32  finance reform, 256-265 
Adams, John Quincy, 312  media scrutiny of candidate practices, 
Advisory Commission  on  Intergovernmen-  284-293 
tal Relations (ACIR), 68, 94, 223, 389-390, 431-  Carnegie Foundation, 38 
432  Carter, Jimmy (as President of United States), 
Aid  to Families  with  Dependent  Children  90, 333 
(AFDC), 198  Case Western Reserve University, 410 
Alexander, Lamar (as U.S. Secretary of Edu-  Cato’s Letters, 250-251 
cation), 206  Charlotte-Mecklenburg Citizens Forum, 106, 
Alinsky, Saul, 114  122, 123, 124 
All-America  City [Award  Program], 63, 64,  Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., 28 
114, 115, 227-231, S-1—S-63  child care, 377-378 
Allstate Foundation, The, S-2  Cisneros, Henry G. (as chairman of National 
agricultural depression, S-27  Civic League), 114, S-1, S-2 
American  Association  of Retired  Persons  Citizen Democracy, 10 
(AARP), 47  citizen disaffection (from political process), 9- 
American Federation of Teachers, 38  10, 275, S-15 
American Jail Association, 71  “citizen legislature,” 250, 332 
American Medical Association (AMA), 259  citizenship 
American Planning Association (APA), 68  and senior citizens, 12-13 
Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA), 435  and voting, 10 
Arizona State University, 154  education for, 75 
“Arnstein’s Ladder,” 161-162  Citizens  League  [of Minneapolis-St.  Paul], 
Association  of [San  Francisco]  Bay  Area  The, 132, 141 
Governments (ABAG), 320, 420  Citizens for  a Sound Economy, 253 
“attack politics,” 10  “City Beautiful” movement, 373 
city-county consolidation, 322 
Bennett, William (as U.S. Secretary of Educa-  civic education, 13 
tion), 39  Civic Index, The, 106, 109, 119, 124, 125, 126, 
Brandeis, Louis, 113  133, 134, 375, S-5, S-6, S-7 
Brzezinski, Zbigniew, 15  “civic infrastructure,”  106, S-5 
Burr, Aaron, 276  Civil War, 391 
Bush,  George  (as  President  of the  United  civil rights, 413-416 
States), 198, 206, 208, 248, 263, 264, 277, 333,  gay rights, 414-415 
S-3,S-4  Civil Rights Bill of 1991, 413 
business development, S-27, S-28  Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990, 209 
collaborative problem solving, 105-119 
Cable News Network (CNN), 358  and “consent” of participants, 158-168 
California Hispanic Caucus, 273  Columbia Broadcasting Service (CBS), 256 
8 ¢ INDEX 1991/VOLUME 80  NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW
INDEX 1991 
RELI 
Columbia University, 46, 47  Descartes, René, 356 
Columbus Day holiday, 413  districting, 53 
Committee for Economic Development, 48  downtown  redevelopment, S-20, S-31, S-32, 
“communications  and  information  revolu-  S-40, S-41 
tion,” 7  Drucker, Peter F., 434 
Communist Manifesto, The, 11  drug trafficking, 63 
community, 352-357  Dukakis, Michael (as candidate for President 
as the “basic unit of governance,” 382  of the United States), 263, 264 
and conflict, 105-106, 161, 353  Durkheim, Emile, 355 
defined, 352 
and excellence, 358-361  Eastman-Kodak, 39 
and goal setting, 128-131, 143-144, 384-385  economic competitiveness, 77 
rediscovery of, 383, 385-386  economic development, 18, 21, 76-81, 89, 95- 
and suburbs, 353  96, 383, S-19, S-20 
and teaching children civic values, 374-380  and air transportation, 80 
and technology, 355-356  and community size, 76, 80 
and urban neighborhoods, 355  and industry, 76 
Community  Development  Block  Grant  and job generation, 77 
(CDBG) Program, 198  and leadership, 95-96 
Community Mental Health Centers Act, 72  need for programmatic diversity, 78-79 
community policing, 63-64, S-35  rural, 79-80 
Community Renewal Society, 14  and tax base, 80 
community service, 12  economics and industry, 32 
commuting, 87  education 
Comprehensive  Environmental  Response,  and citizenship, 75 
Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA),  early intervention to ensure readiness, 433 
169, 174  and economic development, 25-26 
Compuserve (on-line computerized bulletin  financing of, 67-68, 94, 427 
board service), 407  fragmentation of American system, 49 
-  Congressional Budget Office (CBO), 199-200  and innovation, 23, 52-53 
Congressional Hispanic Caucus, 273  and localism, 50 
corporate-community involvement, 13  mutual suspicion of business and 
corrections, 71-72  school establishment, 33-34 
county government, 222-226  parochialism of educational establishment, 
C-SPAN, 343  49 
culture and arts, S-17, S-37, S-49  resistance to change, 52-53 
and school boards, 37-38, 50 
deficit (federal), 8  and spending per pupil, 51 
democracy  education  reform, 16-24, 36-40, 41-45, 51-62, 
“popular” vs. “interest-group,” 347  206-207, 321-322 
participatory, 383  benefits for teachers, 58-59, 60 
Democratic National Committee (DNC), 264  complexity of, 61-62 
DePauw University, S-19  and corporate involvement, 18-19, 22-23, 
29, 31-35, 39, 48, 55, 61 
NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW  INDEX 1991/ VOLUME  80 ¢ 9
INDEX 1991 
RTE 
Susyect INDEX 
education reform (continued)  Fair Housing Act, 71 
and choice (open enrollment), 54-55, 321  family (changing nature of), 7-8, 22 
and decentralization of administration, 41  Federal Highway Act of 1956, 436 
and democratic control, 17, 28-29, 31  Federal Housing Administration (FHA), 436 
diversity, 55-57  federal  retreat  from local  problem solving, 
and “divestiture,” 57-58  116 
and variety of school functions, 20, 28  Field, Marshall, 113 
and down-sizingo f central administration,  financial reporting (municipal), 200-201 
43  fiscal stress (municipal), 183-195, S-23 
and equity and equalization of funding,  Florida League of Cities, 188 
21-22  Florio, James J. (as Governor of New Jersey), 
and general government, 48-51  21 
and grass-roots governance, 39-40, 41-45,  Flynn, Raymond (as Mayor of Boston, Mass.), 
207  38 
incentives, 60, 62  Food Stamps, 198 
for good academic performance, 30  Ford Foundation, 138, 433 
for good attendance, 29  Founding Fathers, 32 
and national defense, 21, 32, 35 
and need for radical action, 51, 62  Gallup, George H., 117 
and outreach to ethnic groups, 44  Gantt, Harvey (former  Mayor of Charlotte, 
and parental involvement, 16, 17-18, 28  N.C.), 123 
and parental satisfaction, 45  gay rights, 414-415 
and reduced class size, 27  General  Accounting Office (GAO), 70, 199, 
and school boards, 17, 321  200 
and school choice (open enrollment), 22  Gilkey, Bertha, 108 
23, 40, 45, 51-62  Goddard, Terry (as Mayor of Phoenix, Ariz.), 
and school readiness, 27, 46-49  138, 142 
“site-managed” schools, 51-52, 57  governance 
and teacher accountability, 39  and the role of the public, 350-351 
and teacher salaries, 27, 38  government-access electronic bulletin board 
use of technology, 28  systems, 408-411 
and work force, 32-33  in Cleveland, Ohio, 410-411 
Educational Testing Service, 49  in Santa Monica, Calif., 408-409 
elections, nonpartisan, 73  Government  Accounting  Standards  Board 
of school boards, 73  (GASB), 327 
Emory University, 90  government performance, 13-14 
employment, 77  and interagency cooperation, 89 
employment and industry, 8  and performance management, 89-90 
entrepreneurship, 8  quality of work life (QWL) programs, 
environment and environmentalism, 7  417-419 
environmental regulation  and schools, 14 
compliance with legislation, 428  and staff development, 87 
recycling — see recycling, infra  and technology implementation, 87, 89 
total quality management (TQM), 417 
10 ¢ INDEX 1991/VOLUME 80  NATIONAL CIVIC REVIEW