Nanomaterials, polymers, and devices : materials functionalization and device fabrication

582 Pages·2015·53.738 MB·English

by  E. S. W. Kong, Wolfgang Knoll

NANOMATERIALS, POLYMERS,
AND DEVICES

NANOMATERIALS, POLYMERS,
AND DEVICES
Materials Functionalization and Device Fabrication
Editedby
ERICS.W.KONG
ResearchProfessor,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity
ResearchInstituteofMicro/NanometerScienceandTechnology
Shanghai,China
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LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData:
Nanomaterials,polymers,anddevices:materialsfunctionalizationanddevicefabrication/editedbyEricS.W.Kong.
pagescm
Includesindex.
ISBN978-0-470-04806-1(cloth)
1.Nanostructuredmaterials.I.Kong,EricS.W.
TA418.9.N35N32932015
620.1′92–dc23
2014042896
PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica
10987654321
1 2015
CONTENTS
Contributors vii
Foreword xi
1 TheFunctionalizationofCarbonNanotubesandNano-Onions 1
KarthikeyanGopalsamy,ZhenXu,ChaoGao,andEricS.W.Kong
2 TheFunctionalizationofGrapheneanditsAssembledMacrostructures 19
HaiyanSun,ZhenXu,andChaoGao
3 DevicesBasedonGrapheneandGraphane 45
Xiao-DongWen,TaoYang,andEricS.W.Kong
4 Large-AreaGrapheneandCarbonNanosheetsforOrganicElectronics:
SynthesisandGrowthMechanism 81
Han-IkJoh,SukangBae,SunghoLee,andEricS.W.Kong
5 FunctionalizationofSilicaNanoparticlesforCorrosionPrevention
ofUnderlyingMetal 121
DylanJ.Boday,JasonT.Wertz,andJosephP.Kuczynski
6 NewNanoscaleMaterial:GrapheneQuantumDots 141
Dong-IckSonandWon-KookChoi
7 RecentProgressofIridium(III)RedPhosphorsforPhosphorescentOrganic
Light-EmittingDiodes 195
Cheuk-LamHoandWai-YeungWong
8 Four-WaveMixingandCarrierNonlinearitiesinGraphene–SiliconPhotonicCrystalCavities 215
TingyiGuandCheeW.Wong
9 PolymerPhotonicDevices 233
ZiyangZhangandNorbertKeil
vi CONTENTS
10 LowDielectricContrastPhotonicCrystals 273
JanH.WülbernandManfredEich
11 MicroringResonatorArraysforSensingApplications 291
DanielPergande,VanessaZamora,PeterLützow,andHelmutHeidrich
12 Polymers,Nanomaterials,andOrganicPhotovoltaicDevices 319
ThomasTromholtandFrederikC.Krebs
13 Next-GenerationGaAsPhotovoltaics 341
GiacomoMarianiandDianaL.Huffaker
14 Nanocrystals,Layer-by-LayerAssembly,andPhotovoltaicDevices 357
JacekJ.Jasieniak,BrandonI.MacDonald,andPaulMulvaney
15 NanostructuredConductorsforFlexibleElectronics 395
JonghwaPark,SeheeAhn,andHyunhyubKo
16 Graphene,Nanotube,andNanowire-BasedElectronics 413
XiLiu,XiaolingShi,LeiLiao,ZhiyongFan,andJohnnyC.Ho
17 NanoelectronicsBasedonSingle-WalledCarbonNanotubes 501
QingCaoandShu-jenHan
18 MonolithicGraphene–GraphiteIntegratedElectronics 523
MichaelC.Wang,JonghyunChoi,JaehoonBang,SungGyuChun,BrandonSmith,andSungWooNam
19 Thin-FilmTransistorsBasedonTransitionMetalDichalcogenides 539
WoongChoiandSunkookKim
Index 563
CONTRIBUTORS
Sehee Ahn, School of Nano-Bioscience and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan,
RepublicofKorea
Sukang Bae, Soft Innovative Materials Research Center, Institute of Advanced Composite Materials, Korea Institute of Science and
Technology,Eunha-ri,Bongdong-eup,Wanju-gun,Jeollabuk-do,SouthKorea
JaehoonBang,DepartmentofMechanicalScienceandEngineering,DepartmentofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,UniversityofIllinois,
Urbana-Champaign,USA
DylanJ.Boday,InternationalBusinessMachines,Corporation,Tucson,AZ,USA
QingCao,IBMT.J.WatsonResearchCenter,YorktownHeights,NY,USA
Jonghyun Choi, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of
Illinois,Urbana-Champaign,USA
Won-KookChoi,InterfaceControlResearchCenter,KoreaInstituteofScienceandTechnology
WoongChoi,SchoolofAdvancedMaterialsEngineering,KookminUniversity,Seoul,SouthKorea
SungGyu Chun, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of
Illinois,Urbana-Champaign,USA
ManfredEich,InstituteofOpticalandElectronicMaterials,HamburgUniversityofTechnology,Hamburg,Germany
ZhiyongFan,DepartmentofElectronicandComputerEngineering,HongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Kowloon,Hong
KongSAR,China
ChaoGao,MOEKeyLaboratoryofMacromolecularSynthesisandFunctionalization,DepartmentofPolymerScienceandEngineering,
ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou,People’sRepublicofChina
KarthikeyanGopalsamy,MOEKeyLaboratoryofMacromolecularSynthesisandFunctionalization,DepartmentofPolymerScienceand
Engineering,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou,People’sRepublicofChina
TingyiGu,OpticalNanostructuresLaboratory,CenterforIntegratedScienceandEngineering,Solid-StateScienceandEngineering,and
MechanicalEngineering,ColumbiaUniversity,NewYork,NY,USA
Shu-jenHan,IBMT.J.WatsonResearchCenter,YorktownHeights,NY,USA
HelmutHeidrich,FraunhoferInstituteforTelecommunications,HeinrichHertzInstitute,Berlin,Germany
Cheuk-Lam Ho, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Advanced Materials, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, People’s
RepublicofChina
viii CONTRIBUTORS
JohnnyC.Ho,DepartmentofPhysicsandMaterialsScience,CityUniversityofHongKong,Kowloon,HongKongSAR,China
DianaL.Huffaker,UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,CA,USA
JacekJ.Jasieniak,MaterialsScienceandEngineering,CSIRO,Clayton,Victoria,Australia
Han-IkJoh,CarbonConvergenceMaterialsResearchCenter
NorbertKeil,FraunhoferHeinrichHertzInstitute(HHI),Berlin,Germany
SunkookKim,DepartmentofElectronicandRadioEngineering,KyungHeeUniversity,Yongin,SouthKorea
HyunhyubKo,SchoolofNano-BioscienceandChemicalEngineering,UlsanNationalInstituteScienceandTechnology(UNIST),Ulsan,
RepublicofKorea
EricS.W.Kong,ResearchInstituteofMicro/NanometerScience&Technology,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,Shanghai,People’sRepublic
ofChina
FrederikC.Krebs,DepartmentofEnergyConversionandStorage,TechnicalUniversityofDenmark,Roskilde,Denmark
JosephP.Kuczynski,InternationalBusinessMachines,Corporation,Tucson,AZ,USA
SunghoLee,CarbonConvergenceMaterialsResearchCenter
Lei Liao, Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan
UniversityWuhan,China
XiLiu,DepartmentofElectronicandComputerEngineering,HongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Kowloon,HongKongSAR,
China
PeterLützow,FraunhoferInstituteforTelecommunications,HeinrichHertzInstitute,Berlin,Germany
BrandonI.MacDonald,QDVision,Lexington,MA,USA
GiacomoMariani,UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,CA,USA
PaulMulvaney,SchoolofChemistryandBio21Institute,UniversityofMelbourne,Parkville,Victoria,Australia
SungWoo Nam, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of
Illinois,Urbana-Champaign,USA
JonghwaPark,SchoolofNano-BioscienceandChemicalEngineering,UlsanNationalInstituteScienceandTechnology(UNIST),Ulsan,
RepublicofKorea
DanielPergande,FraunhoferInstituteforTelecommunications,HeinrichHertzInstitute,Berlin,Germany
XiaolingShi,DepartmentofPhysicsandMaterialsScience,CityUniversityofHongKong,Kowloon,HongKongSAR,China
Brandon Smith, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of
Illinois,Urbana-Champaign,USA
Dong-IckSon,InterfaceControlResearchCenter,KoreaInstituteofScienceandTechnology
HaiyanSun,MOEKeyLaboratoryofMacromolecularSynthesisandFunctionalization,DepartmentofPolymerScienceandEngineering,
ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou,People’sRepublicofChina
ThomasTromholt,DepartmentofEnergyConversionandStorage,TechnicalUniversityofDenmark,Roskilde,Denmark
MichaelC.Wang,DepartmentofMechanicalScienceandEngineering,DepartmentofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,Universityof
Illinois,Urbana-Champaign,USA
Xiao-DongWen,StateKeyLaboratoryofCoalConversion,InstituteofCoalChemistry,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Taiyuan,People’s
RepublicofChina;SynfuelsChinaCoLtd,Huairou,Beijing,People’sRepublicofChina
JasonT.Wertz,InternationalBusinessMachines,Corporation,Tucson,AZ,USA
CheeW.Wong,OpticalNanostructuresLaboratory,CenterforIntegratedScienceandEngineering,Solid-StateScienceandEngineering,
andMechanicalEngineering,ColumbiaUniversity,NewYork,NY,USA
Wai-Yeung Wong, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Advanced Materials, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, People’s
RepublicofChina