Nanoclay Reinforced Polymer Composites: Natural Fibre/Nanoclay Hybrid Composites

301 Pages·2016·10.38 MB·English

by  Mohammad Jawaid

Engineering Materials
Mohammad Jawaid
Abou el Kacem Qaiss
Rachid Bouhfid Editors
Nanoclay
Reinforced
Polymer
Composites
Natural Fibre/Nanoclay Hybrid
Composites
Engineering Materials
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/4288
Mohammad Jawaid Abou el Kacem Qaiss
(cid:129)
fi
Rachid Bouh d
Editors
Nanoclay Reinforced
Polymer Composites
Natural Fibre/Nanoclay Hybrid
Composites
123
Editors
Mohammad Jawaid RachidBouhfid
Universiti PutraMalaysia Laboratory of Polymer Processing
Serdang,Selangor MAScIRFoundation
Malaysia Rabat
Morocco
Abou elKacem Qaiss
Laboratory of Polymer Processing
MAScIRFoundation
Rabat
Morocco
ISSN 1612-1317 ISSN 1868-1212 (electronic)
Engineering Materials
ISBN978-981-10-0949-5 ISBN978-981-10-0950-1 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-981-10-0950-1
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016936990
©SpringerScience+BusinessMediaSingapore2016
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Dedicated to Our Parents
Preface
Natural fibres such as flax, hemp, kenaf, jute, coir, oil palm, cotton, etc. are
abundantly available worldwide and already established in automotive, and con-
struction industries due to its sustainable and renewable nature. Nowadays natural
fibres are getting attention of researchers and academician to utilize in different
application but it has limiting utilization due to moisture absorption, less thermal
stability, and difficulty to get quality fibre supply. Nowadays nano filler based
polymeric materials display better utilization in different applications. Recent
studies reported about hybridization of nanoclay with natural fibre reinforced
polymer composites which display better mechanical and thermal properties as
compared to natural fibre composites. The proposed book is focused on nanoclay
based natural fibrereinforced polymer composites fabrication,characterization and
applications. It will also including the effect of Nanoclay on the mechanical,
thermal, morphological, tribiological, and flammability properties of natural fibre
composites. The readers found complete information about recent development,
mechanical, morphological, thermal and rheological properties, processing tech-
niques of natural fibre/nanoclay composites, mechanical performance of cellulose
particulate, effects of micro- and nano- cellulose on tensile and morphological
properties of Montmorillonite/Nanoclay, tribological properties of hybrid com-
posites, effect of plasticizer on fracture toughness of Polylactic Acid (PLA)/Kenaf
Fiber (KF)/Montmorillonite organoclay and dielectric properties, impedance spec-
troscopy and transport properties and its application in functional materials.
We are highly thankful to all authors who contributed book chapters in this
edited book and supported by contributing valuable ideas and knowledge. We
appreciate their proficiency on scattered information from diverse fields in
nanoclay/naturalfibersbasedhybridcompositesandacceptingeditorialsuggestions
vii
viii Preface
to finally produce this venture that will hope be a success. We greatly appreciate
their commitment.
We thank Springer-verlag, Singapore team for their generous cooperation at
every stage of the book production.
Mohammad Jawaid
Abou el Kacem Qaiss
Rachid Bouhfid
Contents
Recent Advances in Nanoclay/Natural Fibers Hybrid Composites . . . . . 1
N. Saba, M. Jawaid and M. Asim
Nanoclay and Natural Fibers Based Hybrid Composites:
Mechanical, Morphological, Thermal and Rheological Properties . . . . . 29
Hamid Essabir, Marya Raji, Rachid Bouhfid
and Abou El Kacem Qaiss
Hybrid Composite Foams Based on Nanoclays and Natural Fibres . . . . 51
Hajar Yousefian and Denis Rodrigue
Nanoclay Based Natural Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites:
Mechanical and Thermal Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Carlo Santulli
Effects of Micro- and Nano-cellulose on Tensile and Morphological
Properties of Montmorillonite Nanoclay Reinforced Polylactic Acid
Nanocomposites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Reza Arjmandi, Azman Hassan, M.K. Mohamad Haafiz
and Zainoha Zakaria
Effect of Nanoclay on the Dielectric, Transport, Thermal and Fire
Properties of Coconut Sheath/MMT Clay Polyester Hybrid
Composites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
N. Rajini, J.T. Winowlin Jappes, S. Karthikeyan and A. Varada Rajulu
A Review on Thermal Performance of Hybrid Natural
Fiber/Nanoclay Polymer Composites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
M. Norkhairunnisa and D.L. Majid
Effect of Nanoclay on Natural Fiber/Polymer Composites. . . . . . . . . . . 175
Zhou Chen, Tairong Kuang, Zhaogang Yang and Xiaofeng Ren
ix
x Contents
Processing Techniques of Nanoclay Based Natural Fibre
Reinforced Polymer Composites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Deepak Verma
Mechanical Performance of Nanoclay-Cellulose Fibre Particulate
Composites Fabricated by Modified Two Stage Wet/Hand Layup
Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Nadendla Srinivasababu
Effect of Plasticizer on Fracture Toughness of Polylactic Acid
Reinforced with Kenaf Fibre and Montmorillonite Hybrid
Biocomposites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
M.N. Nur Aimi and H. Anuar
Mechanical, Dynamic Mechanical and Vibration Behavior
of Nanoclay Dispersed Natural Fiber Hybrid Intra-ply
Woven Fabric Composite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
M. Rajesh, P. Jeyaraj and N. Rajini