Musculoskeletal Interventions

1164 Pages·2014·100.13 MB·English

by  Barbara Hoogenboom

Mus cul o s ke l e t al
In t e r ve n t i o n s
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Third Edit ion
Mus cul o s ke l e t al
Interven
tions
e chn ique s for T e rape ut ic Exe rcis e
Barbara J. Ho o g e nbo o m, EdD, PT, SCS, ATC
Professor
Department of Physical Therapy
Grand Valley State University
Grand Rapids, Michigan
Michae l L. Vo ig ht, DHSc, PT, OCS, SCS, ATC, CSCS, FAPTA
Professor
School of Physical Therapy
Belmont University
Nashville, Tennessee
William E. Pre ntice , PhD, PT, ATC, FNATA
Professor
Coordinator of Sports Medicine Specialization
Department of Exercise and Sport Science
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
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Con t e n t s
Contributors vii 9
Impaired Neuromuscular Control: Reactive
Preface xi Neuromuscular Training 223
Michael L. Voight/Gray Cook
Acknowledgments xv
PAR 3 T e ools of Rehabilitation
PAR 1 Foundations of the
Rehabilitation Process 10
Plyometric Exercise in Rehabilitation 265
Michael L. Voight/Steven R. Tippett
1
Introduction to the Therapeutic Interventions:
11
Open- versus Closed-Kinetic-Chain Exercise
The Guide to Physical Therapist
in Rehabilitation 287
Practice, Clinical Reasoning, and an
William E. Prentice
Algorithmic-Approach to Intervention 1
Barbara J. Hoogenboom/Michael L. Voight 12
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation
2
Techniques in Rehabilitation 311
Understanding and Managing the Healing
William E. Prentice
Process Through Rehabilitation 29
William E. Prentice 13
Joint Mobilization and Traction Techniques
3
in Rehabilitation 339
Neuromuscular Scan Examination 63
William E. Prentice
John S. Halle
14
4
Regaining Postural Stability and Balance 371
Impairments Caused By Pain 115
Kevin M. Guskiew icz
Craig R. Denegar/William E. Prentice
15
5
Establishing Core Stability in
Impaired Posture and Function 135
Phil Page Rehabilitation 407
Barbara J. Hoogenboom/Jolene L. Bennett/
Mike Clark
PA
R 2 reating Physiologic
16
Aquatic Therapy in Rehabilitation 435
Impairments During Rehabilitation
Barbara J. Hoogenboom/
Nancy E. Lomax
6
Impaired Muscle Performance:
17
Regaining Muscular Strength, Functional Movement Assessment 463
Endurance and Power 149 Barbara J. Hoogenboom/Michael L. Voight/
Gray Cook/Greg Rose
William E. Prentice
18
7 Functional Exercise Progression and Functional
Impaired Endurance: Maintaining Aerobic
Testing in Rehabilitation 497
Capacity and Endurance 175
Turner A. Blackburn, Jr/John A. Guido, Jr
Patrick D. Sells/William E. Prentice
19
8 Functional Training and Advanced
Impaired Mobility: Restoring Range of Motion
Rehabilitation 513
and Improving Flexibility 193
Michael L. Voight/Barbara J. Hoogenboom/
William E. Prentice
Gray Cook/Greg Rose
v
vi
Contents
PAR 4 Intervention Strategies 27
Cervical and Thoracic Spine 897
for Speci c Injuries Terry L. Grindstaff/Eric M. Magrum
28
20 Rehabilitation of Injuries to the Lumbar
Rehabilitation of Shoulder Injuries 547
and Sacral Spine 943
Joseph Myers/Terri Jo Rucinski/
William E. Prentice/Rob Schneider Daniel N. Hooker/William E. Prentice
21
Rehabilitation of the Elbow 613
Todd S. Ellenbecker/Tad E. Pieczynski/
PAR 5 Special Consideration
David Carfagno
for Speci c Patient Populations
22
Rehabilitation of the Wrist, Hand,
29
Rehabilitation Considerations for the
and Digits 659
Older Adult 987
Jeanine Beasley/Dianna Lunsford
Jolene L. Bennett/Michael J. Shoemaker
23
Rehabilitation of the Groin, Hip,
30
Considerations for the Pediatric Patient 1017
and Thigh 695
Steven R. Tippett
Timothy F. Tyler/Stephanie M. Squitieri/
Gregory C. Thomas 31
Considerations for the Physically
24
Rehabilitation of the Knee 727 Active Female 1041
Robert C. Manske/B.J. Lehecka/ Barbara J. Hoogenboom/Teresa L. Schuemann/
Mark De Carlo/Ryan McDivitt Robyn K. Smith
25
Rehabilitation of Lower-Leg Injuries 789 Index 1127
Christopher J. Hirth
26
Rehabilitation of the Ankle and Foot 823
Scott Miller/Stuart L. (Skip) Hunter/
William E. Prentice
Con t ribut ors
Jeanine Beasley, EdD, OTR, CHT, FAOTA Todd S. Ellenbecker, DPT, MS, SCS, OCS, CSCS
Associate Pro essor Senior Director o Medical Services
Certi ed Hand T erapist National Director o Clinical Research
Department o Occupational T erapy Physiotherapy Associates Scottsdale Sports Clinic
Grand Valley State University Physiotherapy Associates
Mary Free Bed Rehabilitation Hospital Scottsdale, Arizona
Rock ord, Michigan
Terry L. Grindstaff, PhD, PT, ATC, SCS, CSCS
Jolene L. Bennett, MA, PT, OCS, ATC, CertMDT
Assistant Pro essor
Clinical Specialist or Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Department o Physical T erapy
Spectrum Health Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine Creighton University
Visser Family YMCA Omaha, Nebraska
Grandville, Michigan
John A. Guido, Jr., DPT, ATC
Turner A. Blackburn, Jr., MEd, PT, ATC
Sports T erapist
Vice President Department o Outpatient Physical T erapy
Clemson Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Ochsner Hospital
Manchester, Georgia New Orleans, Louisiana
David Carfagno, DO Kevin M. Guskiewicz, PhD, ATC, FNATA, FACSM
Board Certi ed Internal Medicine and Senior Associate Dean, College o Arts and Sciences
Sports Medicine Physician Pro essor
Scottsdale Sports Medicine Department o Exercise and Sport Science
Scottsdale, Arizona University o North Carolina
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Mark De Carlo, PT, DPT, MHA, SCS, ATC
John S. Halle, PT, PhD, ECS
Director o Research and Clinical Education
Accelerated Rehabilitation Centers Pro essor
Carmel, Indiana School o Physical T erapy
School o Physical T erapy, Belmont University
Mike Clark, DPT, MS, CES, PES Nashville, ennessee
Chairman, Founder, Chie Science O cer
Christopher J. Hirth, MSPT, PT, ATC
Fusionetics
Alpharetta, Georgia Director o Rehabilitation
Physical T erapist/Athletic rainer
Gray Cook, MSPT, OCS, CSCS Campus Health Service
University o North Carolina
Clinical Director
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Orthopedic and Sports Physical T erapy
Danville, Virginia
Barbara J. Hoogenboom, EdD, PT, SCS, ATC
Craig R. Denegar, PhD, PT, ATC, FNATA Pro essor
Department o Physical T erapy
Director o Physical T erapy Program
Grand Valley State University
Pro essor o Kinesiology
Grand Rapids, Michigan
Department o Physical T erapy
University o Connecticut
Storrs, Connecticut
vii
viii
Contributors
Daniel N. Hooker, PhD, PT, ATC, SCS Joseph Myers, PhD, ATC
Physical T erapist/ Athletic rainer, Retired Associate Pro essor
Division o Sports Medicine Department o Exercise and Sport Science
University o North Carolina University o North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Stuart L. (Skip) Hunter, PT, ATC Phil Page, PhD, PT, ATC, CSCS, FACSM
Owner Director o Research and Education
Clemson Sports Medicine Per ormance Health
Clemson, South Carolina Baton Rouge, Louisiana
B.J. Lehecka, DPT Tad E. Pieczynski, PT, MS, CSCS
Assistant Pro essor Assistant Clinic Director
Department o Physical T erapy/ Outpatient Orthopedic Physiotherapy Associates
Physical T erapy Scottsdale Sports Clinic
Wichita State University/Via Christi Health Scottsdale, Arizona
Wichita, Kansas
William E. Prentice, PhD, PT, ATC, FNATA
Nancy E. Lomax, PT
Pro essor
Staf Physical T erapist Coordinator o Sports Medicine Specialization
Spectrum Health Rehabilitation and Department o Exercise and Sport Science
Sports Medicine Services University o North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Visser Family YMCA Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Grandville, Michigan
Greg Rose, DC
Dianna Lunsford, OTD, MEd, OTR/L, CHT
Co-Founder
Assistant Pro essor itleist Per ormance Institute
Department o Occupational T erapy Oceanside, Cali ornia
Grand Valley State University
Grand Rapids, Michigan Terri Jo Rucinski, MA, PT, ATC
Physical T erapist/Athletic rainer
Eric M. Magrum, DPT, OCS, FAAOMPT
Campus Health Service
Senior Physical T erapist and Director o Orthopedic Division o Sports Medicine
Residency Program University o North Carolina at Chapel Hill
University o Virginia/Healthsouth Outpatient Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Sports Medicine
Charlottesville, Virginia Rob Schneider, MSPT, PT, ATC, SCS
Director
Robert C. Manske, DPT, PT, MEd, SCS, ATC, CSCS
Proaxis T erapy
Pro essor and Chair Carrboro, North Carolina
Department o Physical T erapy/Outpatient Orthopedic
Physical T erapy Teresa L. Schuemann, PT, SCS, ATC
Wichita State University/Via Christi Health
Program Director
Wichita, Kansas
Evidence in Motion, Sports Physical T erapy Residency
Proaxis Physical T erapy
Ryan McDivitt, PT, DPT, ATC
Fort Collins, Colorado
Facility Manager
Accelerated Rehabilitation Centers Patrick D. Sells, DA, ACSM
Avon, Indiana
Assistant Pro essor
School o Physical T erapy
Scott Miller, MS, PT, SCS, CSCS
Belmont University
Director o Clinical Operations Nashville, ennessee
Agility Health Physical T erapy and Sports Per ormance
Portage, Michigan
ix
Contributors
Michael J. Shoemaker, PT, DPT, GCS Steven R. Tippett, PhD, PT, SCS, ATC
Assistant Pro essor Pro essor and Chair
Department o Physical T erapy Department o Physical T erapy and Health Science
Grand Valley State University Program in Physical T erapy Bradley University
Cook-DeVos Center or Health Sciences Peoria, Illinois
Grand Rapids, Michigan
Timothy F. Tyler, MSPT, ATC
Robyn K. Smith, MS, PT, SCS
Clinical Research Associate
Staf Physical T erapist PRO Sports Physical T erapy o Westchester
Center or Physical Rehabilitation Nicholas Institute or Sports Medicine and
Belmont, Michigan Athletic rauma (NISMA )
Lenox Hill Hospital
Stephanie M. Squitieri, DPT, CSCS Scarsdale, New York
Senior Physical T erapist
Michael L. Voight, DHSc, PT, OCS, SCS, ATC, FAPTA
PRO Sports Physical T erapy o Westchester
Scarsdale, New York Pro essor
School o Physical T erapy
Gregory C. Thomas, DPT, CSCS Belmont University
Nashville, ennessee
PRO Sports Physical T erapy
Scarsdale, New York