Multi-Scale Modeling and Characterization of Infrastructure Materials: Proceedings of the International RILEM Symposium Stockholm, June 2013

433 Pages·2013·30.079 MB·English

by  Moises Bueno, Martin Hugener (auth.), Niki Kringos, Björn Birgisson, David Frost, Linbing Wang (eds.)

RILEM Bookseries
Niki Kringos
Björn Birgisson
David Frost
Linbing Wang Editors
Multi-Scale Modeling
and Characterization of
Infrastructure Materials
Proceedings of the International RILEM Symposium
Stockholm, June 2013
Multi-Scale Modeling and Characterization
of Infrastructure Materials
RILEM BOOKSERIES
Volume 8
RILEM, The International Union of Laboratories and Experts in Construction
Materials, Systemsand Structures,foundedin 1947,is a non-governmentalscien-
tificassociationwhosegoalistocontributetoprogressintheconstructionsciences,
techniquesandindustries,essentiallybymeansofthecommunicationitfostersbe-
tweenresearchandpractice.RILEM‘sfocusisonconstructionmaterialsandtheir
useinbuildingandcivilengineeringstructures,coveringallphasesofthebuilding
processfrom manufactureto use and recyclingof materials. More informationon
RILEManditspreviouspublicationscanbefoundonwww.RILEM.net.
Forfurthervolumes:
http://www.springer.com/series/8781
· ·
Niki Kringos Björn Birgisson David Frost
Linbing Wang
Editors
Multi-Scale Modeling
and Characterization
of Infrastructure Materials
Proceedings of the International RILEM
Symposium Stockholm, June 2013
ABC
Editors
NikiKringos DavidFrost
KTHRoyalInstituteofTechnology GeorgiaInstituteofTechnology
Stockholm Savannah
Sweden Georgia
USA
BjörnBirgisson LinbingWang
RoyalInstituteofTechnology(KTH) VirginiaTech
Dept.CivilandArchitecturalEngineering Blacksburg
Div.Soil-andRockMechanics Virginia
Stockholm USA
Sweden
ISSN2211-0844 ISSN2211-0852 (electronic)
ISBN978-94-007-6877-2 ISBN978-94-007-6878-9 (eBook)
DOI10.1007/978-94-007-6878-9
SpringerDordrechtHeidelbergNewYorkLondon
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2013937204
(cid:2)c RILEM2013
Nopartofthisworkmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorby
anymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,microfilming,recordingorotherwise,withoutwritten
permissionfromthePublisher,withtheexceptionofanymaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurpose
ofbeingenteredandexecutedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework.
Printedonacid-freepaper
SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com)
Preface
Every year, society makes large efforts on building and maintaining new trans-
port infrastructure. The importance of a sustainable, well-functioning and long-
termenvironmentallyfriendlyinfrastructurenetworkgoes,however,farbeyondthe
financialcosts alone. A thriving transportinfrastructurenetwork also functionsas
a driving force for further economic growth and helps in attracting new ventures,
makingitalsoofimportanceforaprosperousandinnovativesociety.
Themicro-andnano-modificationofinfrastructurematerialsandtheassociated
multi-scalecharacterizationandsimulationhasthepotentialtoopenupwholenew
uses and classes of materials, with wide-rangingimplicationsfor society. The use
ofmulti-scalecharacterizationandsimulationbringstheabilitytotargetchangesat
theverysmallscalethatpredictablyeffectthebulkbehaviorofthematerialandthus
allowingfortheoptimizationofmaterialbehaviorandperformance.
Under the auspices of the RILEM Technical Committee on Nanotechnology-
Based Bituminous Materials 231-NBM and the Transport Research Board (TRB)
TechnicalCommitteeonCharacteristicsofAsphaltMaterialsAFK20,theInterna-
tionalRILEMSymposiumonMulti-ScaleModelingandCharacterizationofInfras-
tructure Materials was held at KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm,
SwedenonJune10-12,2013.
The Symposium aimed at bringing together key researchers from various dis-
ciplines to present their findings and ongoing research in this field in a focused
environmentwithextendeddiscussiontimes.Itresultedinacollectionofexcellent
papers that reach from asphalt to cement, from chemistry to mechanics and from
nano-tomacro-scale.Assuch,theProceedingsofthiseventgiveagoodimpression
ofthewidthanddepthofthecurrentlyongoingeffortsofdevelopingmoresustain-
ableinfrastructurematerials.Italsohighlightsthegreatpotentialthatliesaheadof
ustogotowardsasharedmulti-disciplinaryvisionfordevelopingtheinfrastructure
materialsofthefuture.
The organizingcommittee is gratefulto the internationalexpertsthat helpedin
givingdetailedreviewsofthesubmittedpapersandtotheauthorstocontributeto-
wards out-of-the-box thinking that is needed for a sustainable infrastructure. We
hope that this book will serve as a comprehensive reference, as an insight into
VI Preface
currently ongoing research efforts and as an inspiration for new research ideas to
enhancethelong-termperformanceofinfrastructurematerialsfromafundamental
perspective.
Stockholm,March2013 NikiKringos
BjörnBirgisson
DavidFrost
LinbingWang
Contents
FractureToughnessTestingAspectsforAssessingLowTemperature
BehaviourofBituminousBinders ................................. 1
MoisesBueno,MartinHugener,ManfredN.Partl
EvaluatingtheRepresentativeVolumeElementofAsphaltConcrete
MixtureBeamsforTestingintheBendingBeamRheometer .......... 13
CrystalRaeClendennen,PedroRomero
ConsiderationofGrainSizeDistributionandInterfacialTransition
Zone in the Prediction of Elastic Properties of Cementitious
Composites.................................................... 31
Francois Duplan, A. Abou-Chakra,A. Turatsinze, G. Escadeillas,
S.Brule,F.Masse
Multi-scaleCharacterizationofAsphaltMasticRheology............. 45
EbrahimHesami,AliN.Ghafar,BjörnBirgisson,NikiKringos
Integrating Physicochemical and Geochemical Aspects for
DevelopmentofaMulti-scaleModellingFrameworktoPerformance
AssessmentofCementitiousMaterials ............................. 63
YogarajahElakneswaran,TetsuyaIshida
InvestigationonMechanicalPropertiesof Bituminous Materials
through2D/3DFiniteElementNumericalSimulations ............... 79
FatehFakhariTehrani,FatimaAllou,JosephAbsi,ChristophePetit
ChallengesWhilePerformingAFMonBitumen..................... 89
HartmutFischer,LilyD.Poulikakos,Jean-PascalPlanche,PrabirDas,
JamesGrenfell
APreliminaryNumericalStudyonITZinCementitiousComposites ... 99
YunGao,GeertDeSchutter,GuangYe,MingzhongZhang
VIII Contents
ImprovementoftheTestMethodforDeterminingMoistureDamage
Resistance..................................................... 109
HalehAzari,AlaeddinMohseni
Mode II Cracking Failure in Asphalt Concrete by Using a
Non-conservedPhaseFieldModel ................................ 127
YueHou,LeiZhang,PengtaoYue,TroyPauli,FengyanSun,LinbingWang
AsphaltInternalStructureCharacterizationwithX-RayComputed
TomographyandDigitalImageProcessing ......................... 139
Ibrahim Onifade, Denis Jelagin, Alvaro Guarin, Bjorn Birgisson,
NicoleKringos
EvaluationofAnti-cloggingPropertyofPorousAsphaltConcrete
UsingMicroscopicVoidsAnalysis................................. 159
WeiJiang,AiminSha
RepresentativeVolumesforNumericalModelingofMassTransport
inHydratingCementPaste ...................................... 173
NevenUkrainczyk,EduardA.B.Koenders,KlaasvanBreugel
Exploring the Observed RheologicalBehaviour of In-Situ Aged
and Fresh Bitumen Employing the Colloidal Model Proposed
forBitumen ................................................... 185
Olli-VilleLaukkanen,TerhiPellinen,MichalinaMakowska
EffectofFilmThicknessofAsphaltMixtureinCompressionTest ...... 199
YingLi,DongWang,LinbingWang,LeiZhang,XudongWang
InsulatingPavementstoExtendServiceLife........................ 219
RajibB.Mallick,AaronSakulich,Bao-LiangChen,SankhaBhowmick
PredictionofLinearViscoelasticBehaviourofAsphaltMixesfrom
BinderPropertiesandReversal................................... 237
QuangTuanNguyen,HervéDiBenedetto,CédricSauzéat
A3D/2DComparisonbetweenHeterogeneousMesoscaleModelsof
Concrete...................................................... 249
FilipNilenius,FredrikLarsson,KarinLundgren,KennethRunesson
Meso-ScaleAnalysisConsideringEffectofFiberInclinationinFiber
ReinforcedCementitiousComposites .............................. 261
HirokiOgura,MinoruKunieda,HikaruNakamura
DevelopmentofanAdherenceEnergyTestviaForce-Displacement
AtomicForceMicroscopy(FD-AFM).............................. 273
TroyPauli,WillGrimes,MengxiWang,PengLu,Shin-CheHuang
Contents IX
TowardsaMulti-scaleFrameworktoOptimizeAgeingResistance
ofAsphalticMaterials........................................... 285
PrabirKumarDas,NikiKringos,BjörnBirgisson
EffectsofNano-sizedAdditivesontheHigh-TemperatureProperties
ofBituminousBinders:AComparativeStudy ...................... 297
EzioSantagata,OrazioBaglieri,LuciaTsantilis,GiuseppeChiappinelli
DifferentialScanningCalorimetryAppliedtoBitumen:Resultsofthe
RILEMNBMTG1RoundRobinTest ............................. 311
Hilde Soenen, Jeroen Besamusca, Lily D. Poulikakos,
Jean-PascalPlanche,PrabirK. Das, Niki Kringos, JamesGrenfell,
EmmanuelChailleux
ReviewofMultiscaleCharacterizationTechniquesandMultiscale
Modeling Methods for Cement Concrete: From Atomistic to
Continuum.................................................... 325
WenjuanSun,YaWei,DongWang,LinbingWang
EffectsofVariousModifiersonRheologicalPropertyofAsphalt ....... 343
GuoMeng,TanYiqiu
Coupled Creep and Damage Model for Concrete at Moderate
Temperatures.................................................. 357
Minh-QuanThai,BenoîtBary,Qi-ChangHe
MitigatingResolutionProblemsinNumericalModelingofEffective
TransportPropertiesofPorousMaterials .......................... 369
NevenUkrainczyk,EduardA.B.Koenders,KlaasvanBreugel
A 3D Image CorrelationAlgorithmfor Tracking Movement of
AggregatesinX-rayCTImagesofAsphaltMixturesCapturedduring
Compaction ................................................... 383
M.EminKutay,NelsonGibson,XinjunLi
Researchinto Applicationsof AcrylicFibres inPorousAsphalt:
Laboratory,NumericalandFieldStudy............................ 395
Milliyon Fekade Woldekidan, Jan Voskuilen, Dave Vliet,
GreetA.Leegwater
FiniteElementModelingofRejuvenatorDiffusioninRAPBinder
Film–SimulationofPlantMixingProcess ......................... 407
MartinsZaumanis,RajibB.Mallick