mos databook

812 Pages·2016·56.34 MB·English

MOS
DATABOOK
Introduction:
This is the MOS Data Book from National
Semiconductor. It contains information on
products fabricated from all the MOS processes
in high volume production today; NMOS, CMOS,
and PMOS. These products are unique functions
in electronic systems. Their common denominator
is providing the most cost-effective solution to a
system need.
To minimize system costs, many of these
products have customized features, such as the
COPS™ family of single chip micro-controllers, Introduction to COPS™
MAXI-ROMS™ and Custom Circuits. Each of
these has minimum order quantities to maintain
production efficiencies.
A large part of this book is Standard Circuits COPS Devices
which, due to large scale integration, have
incorporated features which make many of them
unique and cost effective in specific
applications and/or markets. The organization of COPS Application Information
this book highlights those areas. The Standards
have no minimum quantities.
Of concern to everyone who uses LSI MOS/ROMs
products is the quality and reliability levels of
the product. National is careful not to cut
corners in this respect, designing in both quality
and reliability from the ground up. From quality Speech Synthesis
control of the raw materials through design
engineering, wafer fab, test and assembly, the
emphasis is uniformly there and we are proud of
Standard Digital Clocks Display Drivers
the results. Additional information may be Television/Radio Oscillators
obtained through your local National MOS/LSI Games/Calculators Electronic Data
Semiconductor Sales Office. Telecommunications Processing
Other large scale integration MOS product
lines not i'ncluded in this book are RAM and Application Notes
PROM memories and Microprocessors, which
are covered in other National Semiconductor
Data Books
Custom MOS/LSI
COPS TM and MAXJ~AOM TM are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
Information contained herein is intended to be a general product description and is
subject to change.
Ordering Information/
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described; no
circuil patent licenses are implied; and National reserves the right, at any time Physical Dimensions
without notice, tq change said circuitry.
II
Table of Contents
Section 1 COPS Devices
COPS™ Selection Guide ............................................................................ 1-3
COP402/COP402M ROMless N-Channel Microcontrollers ..................................... 1-5
COP404L ROM less N-Channel Microcontroller ................................................ 1-24
COP410LlCOP411 L Single-Chip N-Channel Microcontrollers ................................. 1-40
COP420/COP421 and COP320/COP321 Single-Chip N-Channel Microcontrollers ........... 1-56
COP420C/COP421C and COP320C/COP321C Single-Chip CMOS Microcontrollers ........ 1-79
COP420LlCOP421 L Single-Chip N-Channel Microcontrollers ................................. 1-96
COP444L1COP445L Single-Chip N-Channel Microcontrollers ............................... 1-115
COP430/COP431/COP432 A to D Converters .................................................. 1-134
COP450/COP451 PROM-RAM Interface Chip .................................................. 1-136
COP452 Frequency/Counter Peripheral ........................................................ 1-138
COP470 V.F. Display Driver ..................................................................... 1-140
COP472 Liquid Crystal Display Controller ..................................................... 1-147
COP498 Low Power CMOS RAM and Timer ................................. , ................. 1-153
COP499 Low Power CMOS Memory ............................................................ 1-155
Section 2 COPS Application Information
COP400 COPS™Family User's Guide .............................................................2 -3
COP Note 1 Analog to Digital Conversion Techniques with COPs Family
Microcontrollers ..................................................................2 -84
COP Note 2 COP Television Controller ...................................................... 2-119
COP Brief 1 SIO Input/Output Register Description ........................................ 2-124
COP Brief 2 Easy Logarithms for COP400 .................................................. 2-126
COP Brief 3 Use of Macro-Assembled Code ................................................ 2-137
COP Brief 4 L-Bus Considerations ...........................................................2 -139
COP Brief 5 • Software and Opcode Differences in the COP444L Instruction Set ........ 2-140
COP Brief 6 RAM Keep-Alive .................................................................2 -141
COP Brief 7 Microbus Programming Considerations ............................. , ........ 2-142
COP Brief 8 COPS Peripheral Chips ......................................................... 2-143
COP Brief 9 Serial Interface Between COPS Microcontrollers and Peripheral Chips ... 2-145
COP Brief 10 COP410LlCOP411L Hardware Subroutine Stack Emulator ................. 2-147
COP Brief 11 Power Seat with Memory .......................................................2 -151
COP Brief 12 An Automotive Diagnostics Display ....................... , ................... 2-155
COP Brief 13 An Electronic Speedometer and Odometer with Permanent.
Mileage Accumulation .......................................................... 2-157
Section 3 MOS/ROMs
,MM52116(2316E) 16,384-Bit (2048 x 8) Read Only Memory ...................................... 3-3
M M52116FDW, M M52116FDX Character Generators ........................................... 3-6
MM52132 32,768-Bit (4096 x 8) MAXI-ROMTM ....................................................3 -13
MM52164 65,536-Bit (8192 x 8) MAXI-ROMTM ....................................................3 -16
MM52264 65,536-Bit (8192 x 8) Clocked MAXI-ROMTM .......................................... 3-19
Section 4 Speech Synthesis
DIGITALKER™ Speech Synthesis System ....................................................... .4-3
COPSTM, MAXIROMTM, DIGITALKERTM are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
III
Table of Contents
(continued)
Section 5 STANDARD MOS/LSI
Digital Cloqk Product Selection Guide .......................................... : ....... ; ........ ,5·3
Television/Radio Product Selection Guide .. , ............. : ............... : ....................... 5·4
Games/Calculators Product Selection Guide .............. : ......................................5 ·5
, , .
Telecommunication Device Product Selection Guide ........... , .............................. ,5·6
Display Driver Product Selection Guide ............................................................5 ·7
Oscillator/Divider Product Selection Guide ................... , .... , .. , ........................... 5·8
Electronic Data Processing Product,Selection Guide ......... : .............................. '.' .5·9
Digital Clocks
MM5309, MM5311, MM5312, MM5313, MM5314, MM5315 Digital Clocks ....... , ............ 5·13
MM5316 Digital Alarm Clocks ............... , ....................................... ; ............ 5·20
MM5387AA, MM53108 Digital Alarm Clocks ........ , ........................................... 5·25
MM53110 Series Auto Clock and Elapsed Timer, ........•. , .. , ................................ 5·31
MM53113 Digital Alarm Clock ...... , ... , .......................................... : .............. 5·36
MM53124 Automobile Clock and Elapsed Timer ......... : ..................................... 5·41
MM53224 Automobile Clock and Elapsed Timer ............................................... 5·45
MM5402, MM5405 Digital Alarm Clocks .......... ,:. ......... : .................................. 5·49
MM5406 Delux Display and Clock.Radio .................. '. .............................. : ...... 5·54
MM5407 -Digital Thermometer. ............ : ......................................................5 ~1
MM5455 Digital Alarm Clock .......................................... : .......................... 5·66
MM5456, MM5457 Digital Alarm Clocks ................................................' . ........ 5·7Q
MM58143, MM58144, MM58183, MM58184 LCD Alarm Clock Circuits .................. , .... 5·74
MM7317B, MM7318B Alarm Clock Calendar ......................... : ..................' .. , ... ,. . 5-81
Television/Radio
MM5321 TV Camera Sync Generator ..................................... ; ...................... 5·91
, MM5322 Color Bar Generator Chip ................................... : ........ .' ...... ~ .......... 5·97
·MM53100, MM53105 Programmable TV Timers ...... : ......................................... 5·102
.' MM53118AA TV Digital Tuning .............................. : ............................... , .. 5·107
MM5430, MM5431 AM/FM Radio Frequency Display ......................................... 5:115
MM5439 Microprocessor Compatible Phase Lock Loop (PLL) ............................... 5·120
MM55108, MM55110 PLL Frequency Synthesizer with Receive/Transmit Mode ........... 5·1,27
MM55121 Serial Data/PLL Frequency Synthesizer ........................................... 5·132
MM55122 Serial Data/PLLFrequency Synthesizer ........................................... 5·137
MM55123 Serial Data/PLL Frequency Synthesizer ........................................... 5·142
MM55124, MM55126 PLL FrequencySynthesizer ............................................. 5·147
MM5837 Digital Noise Source ............................................ : .... : ................. 5·151
MM5840 TV Channel Number (16·Channel) and Time OisplayCircuit ........................ 5·153
MM58106 Digital Clock and TV Display Circuit ........................... : ............. : ..... 5·158
MM58142 TV Synthesizer .............. : ......................................................... 5·163
MM58146 TV Clock and Channel Display .......................................... : ............ 5·168
MM58313 VaractorTuner Display Circuit .................................................. : ... 5·173
IV
Table of Contents
(continued)
Section 5 STANDARD MaS/LSI (continued)
Games/Calculators
MM5780 Educational Arithmetic Game ....................................................... 5-181
MM57455 Advanced Educational Arithmetic Game .......................................... 5-187
MM57459 8-Digit LED Direct-Drive Memory Calculator ....................................... 5-190
Telecommunications
MM5393, MM5394, MM53143, MM53144 Push Button Pulse DialerCircuits ................ 5-197
MM5395, MM53125 DTMF (Touch Tone® ) Generators ....................................... 5-202
MM53130 DTMF (Touch Tone® )Generator ...................................................5 -207
MM53190 Push-Button Pulse Dialer ............................................................5 -212
Display Drivers
MM5445, MM5446, MM5447, MM5448 VF Display Drivers ................................... 5-219
MM5450, MM5451 LED Display Drivers ........................................................ 5-222
MM5452, MM5453 Liquid Crystal Display Drivers .................................. ; .......... 5-227
MM5480 LED Display Driver ..................................................................... 5-232
MM5481 LED Display Driver ..................................................................... 5-235
MM58201 Multiplexed LCD Driver ..............................................................5 -238
Oscillators
MM5368 CMOS Oscillator DividerCircuit .....................................................5 -245
MM5369 Series 17 Stage Mask Programmable Oscillator/Divider ........................... 5-248
MM53107 Series 17-Stage OsciliatorlDivider...................... . ........................ 5-251
Electronic Data Processing
MM5034, MM5035 Octal80-Bit Static Shift Register ......................................... 5-257
MM5303 Universal Fully Asynchronous ReceiverfTransmitter .............................. 5-260
MM5307 Baud Rate Generator/Programmable Divider ....................................... 5-266
MM5330 41h-Digit Panel Meter Logic Block.............................. . ............. : .... 5-271
MM53200 EncodelDecoder ..................................................................... 5-278
MM54240 Asynchronous ReceiverfTransmitter Remote Controller ......................... 5-280
MM57109 MOS/LSI Number-Oriented Processor ............................................. 5-284
MM57436 Decimal/Binary Up/Down Counter .................................................. 5-309
MM57499 96-or 144-Key Serial Keyboard Interface (SKI)................ . ................ 5-316
MM5863 12-Bit Binary AID Building Block.............................. . .................. 5-331
MM5865 Universal Timer ....... ,......................................... . .................. 5-337
MM58167 Microprocessor Compatible Real Time Clock........ . ...................... 5-347
MM58174 Microprocessor-Compatible Real Time Clock.. . ................................ 5-353
Touch Tone' is a Registered Trademark of Bell Telephone
v
Table of Contents
(continued)
Section 6 Application Notes
AN143 Using National Clock Integrated Circuit in Timer Applications ...................... 6-3
AN155 Digital Voltmeters and the MM5330 .....................................................6 -7
AN156 Specifying A/D and D/A Converters .................................................... 6-15
AN168 MM5865 Universal Timer Applications ................................................ 6-21
AN169 A 4-Digit, 7-Function Stop Watch/Timer ............................................... 6-31
AN196 Programmable TV TimerlTime-Channel Display ......................................6 -45
AN249 MM54240 Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter Remote Controller
Applications .............................................................................6 -55
AN250 Applications and Uses of the MM5321 TV Camera Sync Generator ................ 6-59
AN251 A Broadcast Quality TV Sync Generator Made Economical through LSi ........... 6-63
MOS Brief 19 Integrated Circuit Combination Provides Digital Frequency Readout
with Digital Clock for Radios ....................................................6 -69
Section 7 Custom MOS/LSI
Your Choice for Custom MOS/LSI Circuits ......................................................... 7-3
Working Together to Get the Job Done with Custom MOS/LSI ............................. :, ... 7-4
The Custom MOS/LSI Development Cycle .................... , ................................... 7-5
A Working Partnership ................ : ............................................................. 7-6
Section 8
Ordering Information ..................... : ..........................................................8 -3
Physical Dimensions ................................................................................8 -4
VI
Alpha-Numerical Index
COP320 Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller ............................................... 1-56
COP320C Single·Chip CMOS Microcontroller .................................................. 1-79
COP321 Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller ............................................... 1-56
COP321C Single·Chip CMOS Microcontroller .................................................. 1-79
COP400 COPS™Family User's Guide ............................................................. 2-3
COP402 ROMless N·Channel Microcontroller ................................................... 1-5
COP402M ROM less N·Channel Microcontroller ................................................. 1-5
COP404L ROMless N·Channel Microcontroller ................................................ 1-24
COP410L Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller .............................................. 1-40
COP411 L Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller .............................................. 1-40
COP420 Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller ............................................... 1-56
COP420C Single·Chip CMOS Microcontroller ............................. : .................... 1-79
COP420L Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller .............................................. 1-96
COP421 Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller .............................. : ................ 1-56
COP421C Single·Chip CMOS Microcontroller .................................................. 1-79
COP421L Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller .............................................. 1-96
COP430 A to D Converter ........................................ ~ ............................... 1-134
COP431 A to D Converter ........................................................................1 -134
COP432 A to D Converter ........................................................................ 1-134
COP444L Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller ............................................ 1-115
COP445L Single·Chip N·Channel Microcontroller ............................................ 1-115
COP450 PROM·RAM Interface Chip ............................................................ 1~136
COP451 PROM·RAM Interface Chip .......................................................... ,.1-136
COP452 Frequency/Counter PeripheraL ....................................................... 1-138
COP470 V.F. Display Driver ..................................................................... 1-140
COP472 Liquid Crystal Display Controller ..................................................... 1-147
COP498 Low Power CMOS RAM and Timer ........................................ : .......... 1-153
COP499 Low Power CMOS Memory ......................................................... : .. 1-155
MM5034 Octal80·Bit Static Shift Register ....................................................5 -257
MM5035 Octal80·Bit Static Shift Register ....................................................5 -257
MM5303 Universal Fully Asynchronous ReceiverfTransmitter .............................. 5-260
MM5307 Baud Rate Generator/Programmable Divider ....................................... 5-266
MM5309 Digital Clock .............................................................................5 -13
MM5311 Digital Clock ........................................................................ ; .... 5-13
MM5312 Digital Clock .............................................................................5 -13
MM5313 Digital Clock ............................................................................ :5~13
MM5314 Digital Clock .............................................................................5 -13
MM5315 Digital Clock ........................................................................ ; .... 5-13
MM5316 Digital Alarm ClockClock· ............................................. ~ ................ 5-20
MM5321 TV Camera Sync Generator ............................................................5 -91
MM5322 Color Bar Generator Chip ..............................................................5 -97
MM5330 4%·Digit Panel Meter Logic Block ................................................... 5-271
MM5368 CMOS Oscillator Divider Circuit ..................................................... 5~245
MM5369 Series 17 Stage Mask Programmable Oscillator/Divider .......................... 5-248
MM5387AA Digital Alarm Clock .................................................." . .............. 5-25
VII
Alpha-Numerical Index
(Continued)
M M5393 Push Button Pu Ise Dialer Circuit ........................ '.' .... , ...................... 5·19.7
MM5394 Push Button Pulse Dialer Circuit. ....................................................5 ·197
M M5395 DTM F (Touch Tone® ) Generator .....................................................5 ·202
MM5402 Digital Alarm Clock ......................... , ........................................... 5·49
MM5405 Digital Alarm Clock .................................................................... :5·49
MM5406 Deluxe Display and Clock Radio ........................... , .......................... 5·54
MM5407 Digital Thermometer .................................................................... 5·61
MM5430 AM/FM Radio Frequency Display ........................... : ........................ 5·115
MM5431 AM/FM Radio Frequency Display ................. ,. ........................ " ......... 5·115
M M5439 Microprocessor Compatible Phase Lock Loop (PLL) ............................... 5·120
MM5445 VF Display Driver ......................................................................5 ·219
MM5446 VF Display Driver ........................................ : ............................. 5·219
MM5447 VF Display Driver .................................................... ',"'"'''''''' ,'''' .5·219
MM5448 VF Display Driver ........................ : ............................... ',"'"'''''' .. 5·219
MM5450 LED Display Driver .......................................................... , .......... 5·222
MM5451 LED Display Driver ................................................. , ................... 5·222
MM5452, Liquid Crystal Display Driver ......................................................... 5·227
MM5453 Liquid CrystalDisplay Driver ......................................................... 5·227
MM5455 Digital Alarm Clock .....................................................................5 ·66
MM5456 Digital Alarm Clock ................................................... , ................. 5·70
MM5457 Digital Alarm Clock .................. , ................................................. ,5·70
MM5480 LED Display Driver .....................................................................5 ·232
MM5481 LED Display Driver ....................................... , ............................. 5·235
MM5780 Educational Arithmetic Game ...................... : ................................. 5·181
MM5837 Digital Noise Source .................................................................., 5·151
MM5840 TV Channel Number (16·Channel) and Time Display Circuit ....................... 5·153
MM5863 12·Bit Binary AID Building Block .............................. : .... ",'''''' ........ ; .5·331
MM5865 Universal Timer ........................................................................5 ·337
MM7317B Alarm Clock Calendar ....................... : ........................................ 5·81
MM7318B Alarm Clock Calendar ............................................................... :5·81
MM52116(2316E) 16,384·Bit (2048 x 8) Read Only Memory ............... : ...................... 3·3
MM52116FDW Character Generator .............. , ............ , .................................. 3·6
M M52116FDX Character Generator .............................................................. 3·6
MM52132 32,768·Bit (4096 x 8) MAXI·ROWM ....................................................3 ·13
MM52164 65,536·Bit (8192 x 8) MAXI·ROM ......................................................3 ·16
MM52264 65,536·Bit(8192 x 8) Clocked MAXI·ROM ............................................ 3·19
MM53100 Programmable TV Timer ............................................................. 5·102
MM53105 Programmable TVTimer .............................................................5 ·102
MM53107 Series 17·Stage Oscillator/Divider ..............................., . .................. 5·251
MM53108 Digital Alarm Clock .................................................................... 5·25
MM53110 Series Auto Clock and Elapsed Timer ...............................................5 ·31
MM53113 Digital Alarm Clock .............................................. : ..................... 5·36
MM53118AA TV Digital Tuning ...........................' ...................................... 5·107
MM53124 Automobile Clock and ElapsedTimer ............................................... 5·41
MAXI·ROMTM is a Trademark of National Semiconductor Corp., Touch Tone® is a Registered Trademark of Bell Telephone
VIII
Alpha-Numerical Index
(Continued)
MM53125 DTMF (Touch Tone®) Generator .....................................................5 -202
MM53130 DTMF (Touch Tone®) Generator ..................................................... 5-207
MM53143 Push Button Pulse Dialer Circuit ................................................... 5-197
MM53144 Push Button Pulse Dialer Circuit ................................................... 5-197
MM53190 Push Button Pulse Dialer ............................................................ 5-212
M M53200 EncodelDecoder ..................................................................... 5-278
MM53224 Automobile Clock and Elapsed Timer ............................................... 5-45
MM54240 Asynchronous Receiverrrransmitter Remote Controller ......................... 5-280
MM55108 PLL Frequency Synthesizer with Receive/Transmit Mode ....................... 5-127
MM55110 PLL Frequency Synthesizer with Receive/Transmit Mode ....................... 5-127
MM55121 Serial Data/PLL Frequency.Synthesizer ........................................... 5-132
MM55122 Serial Data/PLL Frequency Synthesizer ........................................... 5-137
MM55123 Serial Data/PLL Frequency Synthesizer ........................................... 5-142
MM55124 PLL Frequency Synthesizer ............................ ; ............................ 5-147
MM55126 PLL Frequency Synthesizer .......................................................... 5-147
MM57109 MOS/LSI Number-Oriented Processor ............................................. 5-284
MM57436 Decimal/Binary UplDown Counter .................................................. 5-309
MM57455 Advanced Educational Arithmetic Game .......................................... 5-187
MM57459 8-Digit LED Direct-Drive Memory Calculator ....................................... 5-190
MM57499 96-or 144-Key Serial Keyboard Interface (SKI) ..................................... 5-316
MM58106 Digital Clock and TV Display Circuit ............................................... 5-158
MM58142 TV Synthesizer ....................................................................... 5-163
MM58143 LCD Alarm Clock Circuit ..............................................................5 -74
MM58144 LCD Alarm Clock Circuit ..............................................................5 -74
MM58146 TV Clock and Channel Display ...................................................... 5-168
MM58167 Microprocessor-Compatible Real Time Clock ..................................... 5-347
MM58174 Microprocessor-Compatible Real Time Clock ..................................... 5-353
MM58183 LCD Alarm Clock Circuit ..............................................................5 -74
MM58184 LCD Alarm Clock Circuit .............................................................. 5-74
MM58201 Multiplexed LCD Driver .............................................................. 5-238
MM58313 VaractorTuner Display Circuit ......................................................5 -173
Touch Tone'" is a Registered Trademark of Bell Telephone
IX