Table Of ContentMeasuring Techniques in
Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flows
International Union of Theoretical
and Applied Mechanics
Measuring Techniques
in Gas-Liquid
Two-Phase Flows
Symposium, Nancy, France
July 5-8, 1983
Editors
J.M.Delhaye and G.Cognet
With 430 Figures
Springer -Verlag
Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo
1984
J. M. Delhaye
Commissariat it l'Energie Atomique
Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Grenoble
Service des Transferts Thermiques
85X
38041 Grenoble Cedex-France
G.Cognet
Institut National Poly technique de Lorraine
Laboratoire d'Energetique et de Mecanique
Theorique et Appliquee
BP850
54011 Nancy Cedex-France
ISBN-13:978-3-642-82114-1 e-ISBN-13:978-3-642-82112-7
001: 10.1007/978-3-642-82112-7
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Main entry under title:
Measuring techniques in gas-liquid two-phase flows.
At head of the title: International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics.
Includes index.
1. Two-phase flow-Measurement-Congresses.
2. Fluid dynamic measurements-Congresses.
I. Delhaye, J. M.,
II. Cognet. G. (Gerard) .
III. International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics.
TA357.M416 1984 532'.051'0287 84-5331
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© Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg 1984
Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1s t edition 1984
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cific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore
free for general use.
2061/3020 543 2 1 0
Scientific Committee
S. Banerjee, USA G.F. Hewitt, UK
J.M. Delhaye, France (Chairman) F. Mayinger, FRG
F. Durst, FRG K. Sekoguchi, Japan
T.J. Hanratty, USA V.E. Nakoryakov, USSR
Local Organizing Committee
J.C. Charpentier M. Lebouche
G. Cogne'c (Chairman) M. Martin
Symposium Sponsors
Association Uni versi taire de Mecanique (AUlII)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA)
Electricite de France (EdF)
Institut National Poly technique de Lorraine (INPL)
International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (IUTAM)
Preface
A IUTAM symposium on "Measuring Techniques in Gas-Liquid Two
Phase Flows" was held on July 5-8, 1983 in Nancy, France. This topic in
cluded instrumentation for steam-water and liquid-vapor flows but strictly
excluded measuring techniques for gas or liquid flows with solid particles.
The top priority in the paper selection was given to presentations of new
methods which had been substantiated by theoretical modeling, calibration
tests and comparison tests with other techniques. Examples of experimental
resul ts obtained with the proposed instrumentation had to be displayed.
However the interpretation of these results in terms of two-phase flow
or heat transfer modeling did not fall wi thin the scope of the meeting.
Thirty four papers were presented during the Symposium and 79
participants coming from Canada, European countries, Japan and the United
States attended the sessions. They represented not only Universities but
also state agencies and private companies. After the meeting each paper
was peer-reviewed by at least three referees. The Editors of this Procee
dings Volume are pleased to extend their deep gratitude to the following
reviewers: J.L. Achard, R.J. Adrian, B. Azzopardi, J.A. Boure, G. Costigan,
M. Courtaud, A.E. Dukler, F. Durst, J.R. Fincke, G. Gouesbet, P. Griffith,
T.J. Hanratty, A. Hawighorst, T.R. Heidrick, G. Hetsroni, Y.Y. Hsu, M.
Huetz-Aubert, E. Hussein, Ch. Jeandey, O.C. Jones, N. Kondic, R.T. Lahey,
M. Lance, G. Lassahn, J. Leblond, Y. Lecoffre, R.S.L. Lee, G. Lespinard,
E. Marschall, F. Mayinger, J.F. Musso, D. Nguyen, J. Reimann, E. Rhodes,
F. Resch, J. Richou, A. Serizawa, R.L. Smith, P. Smigielski, M. Souhar,
A.M. Taylor, W.H. Vance, Ph. Vernier, J.M. Veteau, P. Vigliano, G.B. Wallis,
and P.J. Walklate.
It must be understood that the success of this Symposium on
"Measuring Techniques in Gas-Liquid Flows" was due to the goodwill and
support of many persons and organizations. In particular we are very in
debted to the Members of the Scientific Committee for their scientific
assistance and their help before and during the Symposium. Let us thank
also the Session Chairpersons, the Authors and all the participants for
their active cooperation.
VIII
Last but not least we deeply acknowledge the constant and pre
cious help of our secretaries C. Ducarne, N. Maran, F. Maxant and P. Steff
who have handled all the paper work with great care.
Finally we did appreciate Springer Verlag's efficiency for the
publication of this Proceedings volume in a short time.
The Editors
Participants
R.W. Albrecht
Dept of Nuclear Engng
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington 98195
USA
G. Analytis
EIR
5303 WUrenlingen
Switzerland
P. Andreussi
Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica
Universita di Pisa
Via Diotisalvi 2
56100 Pisa
Italy
R. Baghai
Assistance Industrielle Dauphinoise
BP 95
38243 Meylan Cedex
France
C.J. Bates
Dept of Mechanical Engng and Energy Studies
University College, Cardiff
Newport Road
Cardiff CF2 ITA
UK
A. Biesheuvel
Lab. voor Warmte-en Stromingsleer
T.H. Twente
Postbus 217
Enschede
Netherlands
I. Bencze
Statoil
PB 300
N 4001 Stavanger
Norway
B. Bussy
EDF Etudes et Recherches
6 Quai Watier
78400 Chatou
France
x
M. Bouhe1assa
Universite de Techno1ogie de Compiegne
BP 233
60206 Compiegne Cede x
France
P. Campbell
Thermohydrau1ics Research Branch
Atomic Energy of Canada, Ltd
'Pinawa, Manitoba
Canada ROE 1LO
A. Cartellier
Institut de Mecanique de Grenoble
BP 68
38402 Saint Martin d'Heres Cedex
France
A.M. Chan
Mechanical Research Dept
Ontario Hydro
800 Kipling Avenue
Toronto, Ontario
M8Z 554 Canada
J.S. Chang
Dept of Engng Physics and Institute for Energy Studies
McMaster University
Hamilton, Ontario
Canada L9C 1Z4
J.C. Charpentier
Laboratoire des Sciences du Genie Chimique
1, rue Grandville
54042 Nancy Cedex
France
D. Chisholm
Glasgow College of Technology
C:owcaddens Road
Glasgow G4 OBA
UK
G. Class
KFK
Postfach 3640
7500 Karlsruhe 1
FRG
G. Cognet
LEMTA
BP 850
54011 Nancy Cedex
France
XI
J.M. Delhaye
Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Grenoble
Service des Transferts Thermiques
85 X
38041 Grenoble Cedex
France
E. Deliry
EDF
Laboratoire National d'Hydraulique
BP 49
78041 Chatou Cedex
France
M. Diamantidis
Heat Transfer Division
Euratom-CCR
21020 Ispra
Italy
A. Ederhof
Brown Boveri and Co
Aktiengese1lschaft
Dept 2XE
CH 5401 Baden
Switzerland
T. Fortescue
Heat Transfer Division
Euratom CCR
21020 Ispra
Italy
Th. Fournier
Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Grenoble
Service des Transferts Thermiques
85 X
38041 Grenoble Cedex
France
A.J.M. Foussat
Ets Schlumberger
26, rue de la Cavee
BP 202
92142 Clamart
France
C. Van der Geld
Eindhoven University of Technology
Lab. of Heat Technology
PB 513
Eindhoven
Netherlands
XII
S. Gowing
DTNSRDC (U.S. Navy)
Bethesda, Md
USA
J.C. Guilloud
Assistance Industrielle Dauphinoise
BP 95
38243 Meylan Cedex
France
T.J. Hanratty
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Department of Chemical Engineering
205 Roger Adams Laboratory
1209 West California
Urbana, Illinois 61801
USA
A. Hawighorst
Institut fur Verfahrenstechnik
Universitat Hannover
Callinstrasse 36
3000 Hannover 1
FRG
G.F. Hewitt
AERE Harwell, Oxfordshire
Engineering Sciences Division
OX 11 ORA
UK
A. Howe
ARC Food Research Institute
Colney Lane, Norwich
Norfolk, NR4 7UA
Norwich 56122
UK
J.P. Hulin
EPS Schlumberger
26, rue de la Cavee
BP 202
92142 Clamart
France
E. Hussein
Ontario Hydro
700 University Avenue
Toronto, Ontario
H16 E19 Canada
J. Immink
Technische Universitat Berlin
Institut fur Kerntechnik
1000 Berlin
FRG
