Table Of ContentThis volume examines afresh the impact upon M
acting and performance of digital technologies. Mapping
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It is concerned with how digital culture com p ed
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bines the traditional ‘liveness’ of theatre with m
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relations within the landscape of contem i
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‘instances’ (The Builders Association, Castel n
lucci, Castorf, Gob Squad, Lepage, Second Life P
and VJing) is through ‘portals’ which afford e
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perspectives on the main characteristics of f
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theatre and performance in the digital age. r
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‘Bold, incisive and engaging, Mapping Intermediality n
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a edited by
maps intermediality in performance it exemplifies it.’ t
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ISBN978-90-896-4255-4 Philip Auslander, Professor, School of Literature, n sarah bay-cheng
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Communication and Culture, Georgia e
l chiel kattenbelt
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Institute of Technology ,
andy lavender
robin nelson
9 789089 642554 amsterdam university press amsterdam university press
AUP MM 04.Mapping rug16.2mm v05.indd 1 09-07-10 09:22
Mapping Intermediality inPerformance
Mapping
Intermediality in
Performance
Edited by
Sarah Bay-Cheng, Chiel Kattenbelt,
Andy Lavender, and Robin Nelson
AmsterdamUniversityPress
MediaMattersisanewseriespublishedbyAmsterdamUniversityPressoncurrent
debates about media technology and practices. International scholars critically
analyzeandtheorizethematerialityandperformativity,aswellasspatialpractices
ofscreenmediaincontributionsthatengagewithtoday’sdigitalmediaculture.
Formoreinformationabouttheseries,pleasevisit:www.aup.nl
Acknowledgements
The editors wish to acknowledge financial and other support from: the Digital
Humanities Initiative at Buffalo and the University at Buffalo (SUNY); Central
SchoolofSpeech&Drama,UniversityofLondon;ManchesterMetropolitanUni-
versityandUtrechtUniversity.Weshouldlikealsotothankthosephotographers
who have freely given permission to reproduce their images. We should like to
thank Jeroen Sondervan, the series editor, for commissioning this volume and
ChantalNicolaesandtheproductionteamatAUPforrealisingthepublicationso
efficiently. We also thank Emmy Kattenbelt for her work on constructing the in-
dex and Miguel Escobar for designing the diagrams of the nodes. Last but not
leastwethankthecontributorsfortheirwillingnesstoengageinmanydialogues
andtoadjusttheirwritingstothepurposesofthebookinwhat,forus,hasbeena
gratifying,becausegenuinelyinteractive,process.
Coverillustration:ParticipantinanimmersiveperformancebyCREW,©Ericjoris
Coverdesign:SuzandeBeijer,Weesp
Layout:JAPES,Amsterdam
ISBN 9789089642554
e-ISBN 978904851 3147
NUR 670
© S. Bay-Cheng, C. Kattenbelt, A. Lavender, R. Nelson / Amsterdam University
Press,Amsterdam,2010
All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above,
no part of this book may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval
system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the written permission of both
thecopyrightownerandtheauthorofthebook.
Contents
HowtoApproachThisBook 9
Introduction:ProspectiveMappingandNetworkofTerms 13
ProspectiveMapping 13
RobinNelson
NetworkofTerms 24
SarahBay-Cheng
Portal:PerformativityandCorporealLiteracy 27
IntermedialityinPerformanceandasaModeofPerformativity 29
ChielKattenbelt
CorporealLiteracy:NewModesofEmbodiedInteractioninDigital
Culture 38
MaaikeBleeker
Node:ModesofExperience 45
Experiencer(RobinNelson) 45
Embodiment(KurtVanhoutte) 45
Intimacy(BruceBarton) 46
Presence(RussellFewster) 46
Immersion(KurtVanhoutteandNeleWynants) 47
Instances 49
Instance:PerforminganAvatar:SecondLifeOnstage 49
KaisuKoski
Instance:IntermedialityinVJing:TwoVJSetsbyGeraldvanderKaap
(aliasVJ00-Kaap) 56
MarinaTurco
Instance:TheLostBabylon(AdelaideFringeFestival2006) 63
RussellFewster
Instance:TheWorkofCREWwithEricJoris 69
KurtVanhoutteandNeleWynants
Instance:RiminiProtokoll,Mnemopark(2005) 75
KaraMcKechnie
Portal:TimeandSpace 83
Temporality 85
SarahBay-Cheng
Spatiality 91
BirgitWiens
5
Node:Dimensions 97
Displacement(LiesbethGrootNibbelink) 97
Deterritorialisation(LiesbethGrootNibbelink) 97
Glocalisation(BirgitWiens) 98
Telematic(SarahBay-Cheng) 99
Instances 101
Instance:ChristopherKondek,DeadCatBounce(2005) 101
BirgitWiens
Instance:LaSocìetasRaffaelloSanzio,Purgatory(2008) 109
KatiaArfara
Instance:GranularSynthesis,Modell5(2001) 115
EdwardScheer
Portal:DigitalCultureandPosthumanism 123
DigitalCulture 125
AndyLavender
Posthumanism 135
RalfRemshardt
Node:Actuality-Virtuality 141
Materiality(MichaelDarroch) 141
Transparency(MeikeWagner) 141
Virtuality(SarahBay-Cheng) 142
Instances 143
Instance:ThespianPlay:SynchronousDifferences 143
FalkHübner
Instance:TheBuildersAssociation,SuperVision(2005) 149
RosieKlich
Instance:TheFragmentedStageofVirtuoso(workingtitle) 156
PeterPetralia
Instance:RichardForeman,TheGodsArePoundingMyHead!
(AkaLumberjackMessiah)(2005),DeepTranceBehaviorinPotatoland(2008) 163
SarahBay-Cheng
Portal:Networking 171
Networking 173
MeikeWagnerandWolf-DieterErnst
Node:Inter-relations 185
Connectivity(Wolf-DieterErnst) 185
FeedbackLoop(MichaelDarroch) 185
Interactivity(SarahBay-Cheng) 186
Hybridity(IzabellaPluta) 186
Intertextuality(SarahBay-Cheng) 187
6 mappingintermedialityinperformance
Separation(ChielKattenbelt) 188
Recursion(JohanCallens) 188
Transcoding(PeterM.Boenisch) 189
Instances 191
Instance:RobertLepageandExMachina,TheAndersenProject(2005) 191
IzabellaPluta
Instance:FrankCastorfandtheBerlinVolksbühne,TheHumiliatedand
Insulted(2001) 198
PeterM.Boenisch
Instance:GobSquad,RoomService(2003) 204
Wolf-DieterErnst
Instance:Anne-MarieBoisvert,Identitédénudée:regardsouslemaquillage
deSherman;ManonOligny,Pouliches:autourdel'oeuvredeCindySherman;
ThomasIsraël,LookingforCindy(2006) 210
JohanCallens
Portal:PedagogicPraxis 217
PresenceandPerception:AnalysingIntermedialityinPerformance 218
LiesbethGrootNibbelinkandSigridMerx
TheIntermedialPerformerPrepares 230
HenkHavens
Retrospection:ThePre-andProto-digital 237
Instance:GivemeyourblessingforIgotoaforeignland 239
TimHopkins
EarlyIntermediality:ArchaeologicalGlimpses 247
KlemensGruber
Notes 259
CitedWorks 267
Contributors 283
Index 293
contents 7
How to Approach This Book
ThisvolumeintheMediaMattersseriesaimsprovisionallytomapterritorywhichis
under development, the territory of intermediality in performance in digital cul-
ture, which, in Deleuzian terms, is being de- and re-territorialised (1987). The
projecthas developed organicallyas anetworkof situated concerns and engage-
mentsandthusismoreanexerciseinmapping, ajourneychartinganetworkof
selected ideas and practices, than an attempt at exhaustive coverage, let alone
fixity. This approach presented the editors with three immediate problems: how
topresentanetworkmapofinterconnectednodesinbookform,howtoindicate
possible lines of flight connecting terms within and beyond the scope of the
book, and how to clarify concepts withoutisolating them inappropriately from a
dynamicprocessofinterrelatednessanddeferral.
Positionality ina network mappingexerciseisproblematic for,asCastells has
remarked,“anetworkhasnocenter,justnodes”(2004,3).Theideaofanetwork,
withoutfixedbearingsandentailingrecursiveloops,whichmightbeenteredand
exited at any point marks our sense that each aspect of digital culture is best
understood in relation to another, whichleads to yet anotherand so on. In Cas-
tells’s view,“nodes may be of varying relevance for the network. … However, all
nodesofanetworkarenecessaryforthenetwork’sperformance....Thenetwork
istheunit,notthenode”(2004,3).Thestructureofthebookisthusconceivedas
aglobalnetworkofmultiplyinter-connectedideasandpractices,andreadersare
invited toapproach thevolumeaccordingly.Toassistaccessfollowingtheintro-
duction,prospectivemapping,andanetworkofterms,wehavemarkedfivepor-
tals, gateways into the network which afford a range of situated perspectives.
These are: performativity and corporeal literacy; time and space; digital culture
and posthumanism; networking; and pedagogic praxis. Finally, a retrospection
affordsareviewofthebookthroughthelensofthehistoricalavant-garde.Read-
ersmightenterthebookthroughanyoftheportalswhichofferaccesstonodes:
modesofexperience,dimensions,actuality-virtuality,orinterrelations.Eachnode
isillustratedbyaclusteroftermsandrelatedinstances.InNetworkCulture,Terra-
novasuggeststhat“tothinkofsomethinglikea‘networkculture’atall…istotry
to think simultaneously the singular and the multiple, the common and the un-
ique” (2004, 1). The structure of the book accordingly invites a dialogic engage-
ment with key concepts and key questions with specific reference to theatre and
performancepracticesaftertheintermedialturn("prospectivemapping).
Asystemofarrowspointsthereadertolinksacrossthenetwork.Thenetwork
map(")affords astructuralmappingofterms,and sub-sectionsextractedfrom
9
Description:This insightful book explores the relationship between theater and digital culture. The authors show that the marriage of traditional performance with new technologies leads to an upheaval of the implicit “live” quality of theatre by introducing media interfaces and Internet protocols, all the w