Lehrbuch der Experimentalphysik, Band 2: Elektromagnetismus

993 Pages·2006·37.01 MB·German

by  Ludwig Bergmann

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UPUPS o$*1(7)(/’(,1(6n(,7(5675206 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP STR
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UPXPV j<67(5(6(6&+/(,)( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP SWZ
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UPZPT o$*1(7( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP SYY
UPZPU d,2*5$3+,(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP SYY
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VPSPS g17’(&.81*’85&+ h$5$’$< PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP SZS
VPSPT s8$17,7=,(581*Nn(1=I6&+(t(*(/ PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP SZV
VPSPU k1’8.7,216(;3(5,0(17(0,7 %(:(*7(1 o$*1(7(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP SZX
VPSPV k1’8.7,216(;3(5,0(17(0,7 %(:(*7(1 n(,7(51 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP SZY
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VPSPX f,’$.7,6&+(x$5,$17( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP S[U
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VPTPS u(/%67,1’8.7,21Nf(71,7,21 ’(5k1’8.7,9,7>7 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP S[X
VPTPT o$*1(7,6&+(h(/’(1(5*,( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TRR
VPTPU k1’8.7,9(m233/81* PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TRS
VPTPV k1’8.7,9(o(6681* 921h/@66(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TRT
VPTPW y,5%(/675?0( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TRZ
VPTPX u38/(1$/6d$8(/(0(17( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TSS
VPU y(&+6(/67520 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TSV
VPUPS f(71,7,21(1Ng5=(8*81*No(6681* PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TSV
VPUPT tneOu7520.5(,6( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TS[
VPUPU o(+53+$6(1675?0(N0$*1(7,6&+( f5(+)(/’(5 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TUR
VPUPV v5$16)250$725(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TUV
VPUPW w0:$1’/81*921y(&+6(/67520,1 i/(,&+6752081’80*(.(+57 PPPPPPPPPP TVT
VPV i(1(5$725(181’o2725(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TVX
VPVPS (cid:127)%(5%/,&. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TVX
VPVPT i/(,&+675200$6&+,1(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TVY
VPVPU f5(+67520Ou<1&+5210$6&+,1(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TWS
VPVPV f5(+67520Oc6<1&+5210$6&+,1(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TWV
VPVPW g,13+$6(1Oy(&+6(/67520Oo$6&+,1(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TWY
VPW u75209(5625*81* PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TXR
VPWPS v(&+1,6&+(i581’/$*(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TXR
VPWPT c8)%$8’(6?5(17/,&+(1 p(7=(6 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TXU
VPWPU g5=(8*81*81’x(5%5$8&+’(5u(.81’>5(1(5*,(NNu7520DD PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TXX
VPWPV g17:,&./81*63(563(.7,9(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TXZ
VPX k17(51(7Oj,1:(,6(=8 m$3,7(/V PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYR
VPXPS i581’/$*(1’(5g/(.7527(&+1,. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYR
VPXPT u75209(5625*81* PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYS
VPXPU g/(.75,6&+(c175,(%( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYT
VPXPV g1(5*,( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYT
VPXPW d,2*5$3+,(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYU
W g/(.7520$*1(7,6&+( u&+:,1*81*(1 81’ y(//(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYW
WPS g;3(5,0(17,(5(10,7 j2&+)5(48(1= PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYZ
WPSPS u&+:,1*.5(,6N*(’>03)7( u&+:,1*81*(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TYZ
WPSPT w1*(’>03)7(u&+:,1*81*(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP TZV
WPSPU k1’8.7,9(5y,’(567$1’Nu.,1(5(.7 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP T[S
WPSPV g5=:81*(1(u&+:,1*81*(1Nt(621$1= PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP T[U
WPSPW i(.233(/7(u&+:,1*.5(,6( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP URT
WPT g/(.7520$*1(7,6&+(f5$+7:(//(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP URX
WPTPS n(&+(5On(,781* PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP URX
WPTPT v+(25,(’(5f5$+7:(//(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UR[
WPTPU x(56&+,(’(1(f233(//(,781*(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP USU
WPU g/(.7520$*1(7,6&+(t$80:(//(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP USX
WPUPS o(6681*’(5.5,7,6&+(1i(6&+:,1’,*.(,7 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP USX
WPUPT v+(25,(921l$0(6 e/(5.o$;:(// PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP USZ
WPUPU g;3(5,0(17(921j(,15,&+j(57= PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UTW
WPUPV u75$+/81*’(6j(57=I6&+(1f,32/6 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UUR
WPUPW g/(.7520$*1(7,6&+(6u3(.7580 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UUU
z k1+$/7
WPV g;3(5,0(17,(5(10,7 o,.52:(//(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UUX
WPVPS c17(11(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UUX
WPVPT y(//(1$86%5(,781* PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UVT
WPVPU j2+//(,7(5 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UVY
WPW c1:(1’81*6%(,63,(/( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UWW
WPWPS t81’)81. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UWW
WPWPT t$’,2$6752120,( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UXX
WPX k17(51(7Oj,1:(,6(=8m$3,7(/W PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYR
WPXPS u,*1$/@%(575$*81*$8)n(,781*(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYR
WPXPT h81.O81’ t$’,27(&+1,. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYS
WPXPU t$’$5Nt$’,2$6752120,( PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYT
WPXPV u$7(//,7(17(&+1,. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYU
WPXPW d,2*5$3+,(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYU
X n,&+7 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYW
XPS g;3(5,0(17,(5(10,7 n,&+7 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYZ
XPSPS o(66*5?M(1Nu7$1’$5’6 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UYZ
XPSPT u75$+/(1237,. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP UZY
XPSPU y(//(1237,. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VRX
XPSPV r2/$5,6$7,216237,. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VTV
XPT n,&+7*(6&+:,1’,*.(,7 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VUY
XPTPS o(6681*(1’(5n,&+7*(6&+:,1’,*.(,7 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VUY
XPTPT n,&+7*(6&+:,1’,*.(,7,1 %(:(*7(1o(’,(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VVR
XPTPU o,&+(/621Oo25/(<Og;3(5,0(17 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VVT
XPTPV n?681*’(6 }7+(5352%/(06 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VVW
XPU t(/$7,9,67,6&+(q37,. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VVX
XPUPS n25(17=Ov5$16)250$7,21 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VVX
XPUPT c%(55$7,21Nf233/(5Og5(.7 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VVZ
XPUPU v5$16)250$7,21’(5(/(.7520$*1(7,6&+(1h(/’(5 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VWR
XPUPV n$’81*(10,7 5(/$7,9,67,6&+(1i(6&+:,1’,*.(,7(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VWS
XPV k17(51(7Oj,1:(,6(=8m$3,7(/X PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VWX
XPVPS u$&+7+(0(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VWX
XPVPT d,2*5$3+,(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VWX
m$3,7(/YASV g/(.7520$*1(7,6&+( g5(.7( ,1 $720$5(5 o$7(5,( PPPPPPPPPPPPPP VW[
Y g,1)@+581* ,1 ’,( c7203+<6,. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VXS
YPS c16&+$8/,&+(5c720,6086 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VXU
YPSPS c.=(37$1=’(5c72092567(//81* PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VXU
YPSPT k21(1N)5(,( g/(.7521(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VXV
YPSPU g/(.7521(1,1 o(7$//(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VXY
YPSPV q5(1(h5$*(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VX[
YPT y(//(Ov(,/&+(1Of8$/,6086 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VYR
YPTPS v(,/&+(1&+$5$.7(5’(6n,&+7(6 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VYR
YPTPT y(//(1&+$5$.7(5’(5g/(.7521(1 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VYT
YPTPU w1%(67,007+(,765(/$7,21 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP VYW