Le lettere pastorali. La prima lettera a Timoteo

483 Pages·1999·7.299 MB·Italian, Greek

by  Lorenz Oberlinner

COMMENTARITOE OLOGICO
DELN UOVO TESTAMENTO
FondadtaoA lfrWeidk enhauts er
continduaaA tnot onV ogtelR eu doSlcfh nackenburg
CURAD I
A
JoachGinmi lekL ao renOzb erlinner
VOLUXM/IE2
Lel ettpearset orali
TOMO
I
Lap rimlae ttaeT riam oteo
COMMENTARITOE OLOGICO
DELN UOVO TESTAMENTO
Lel ettpearset orali
TOMOP RIMO
Lap rimlae ttaeT riam oteo
Testgor eect or aduzione
CommentdoiL oREN0ZB ERLINNER
Traduzione diiFt RAalNiCaROno aN CHI
PAIDEIEAD ITRICE BRESCIA
Titoolroi gidneallle' opera:
DiPea storalbriefe
ErstFeo lgKeo:m mentzaurm e rstTeinm otheusbrief
AuslegvuonnLg o renOzb erlinner
Traduziiotnael diiaF nraa nRcoon chi
O VerHleargd Fereri,ub rgi mB reis1g9a9u4
C PaidEcdiiat rBircees1,c9 i99a
PREMESSA
Ocpcaurdseilll ee tptaesratelso iuri stfican,ao do g,gs ientimen­
tcio tnrasAt dainirtvleie .ri ont, e mrpeic ,el nas tiituaèz ione
dvietnamtean toep seaqr u arngituorad iagl i uddiezli ov alore
diq uetsetnsiletc io mpldeecslos ropP uasu lien,u impng i eù­
nearldee,l NTuesaotmveoon A.tm otidveoll 'acnocnotrrao ver­
saq eusotndiee lllaop raot iet-rànsvea daantot raiP bauoiltoe
o uana noncirmaions dote itiep mpio tseraiP oaorl-io,q ueste
letvteenrgeao ffrnnooat tceo dnie vrpsriep psouset,ai n oagla­
metnei,n terpcroefintn daiite verL saiq .eu sotndiee ll'oa ccordo
delldafife rernizspaea talltt eoo lpoagioianle aq, u diinl,a de­
term�oi�nnd aezlcloall� oicotaneleoo igcdaiq eusltet(rete vt en­
gondoe atsgner ,pa anr ttne s,qt fuaasep er eecnotLrreel. e ttere
pasatilqo,au rlpia rtes crdidetegNtllui io vTesoat metnoh,na ­
noc omunpqesurome ot lode lllaoi rmoam ginneeg aQtuiev­a.
stèoa ncmheer diet/ola veosreogt ertiai fccurout ipt iirù i le­
vantir ivcatoniirngl daor an dcmeom netariitno e ddeNiso cro­
beBrrto( xap llaes atleoid r)liu greRnol fof( aT iomt)eA.on ­
I
chen soitclrmo om neatrdieov meot loq uase toeep rcemo,e s i
verdfàa mceinlntecelo rdseolllt aet rau.
L' nitenzoirgoiinnead ricim oam eanrtteu tltpee a satlioinr
uns oovl olucmofoenr,m emaellncato en vicnehzg iiuodanane ­
chiecl o mmteanrciehoq ,u eesiptsetf ourloenc oop mosctoem e
unu inceou nitacroirpeooip stoecl ehaq ruei vnandnilo e et te
inrptreetianqt useet mae edsimmaain ernanoh, a a vusteog ui­
tpoe urn maol ptleicdiimt otài Pveirr.ed neervei dleo'nmtoe­
geentiàd eclo rgpulesix cu(rssmuuaisse t errtiei scluilcr,asi to­
logeii la codnicc oemituttndàoiu,fi f ceicoc lesdiaicis hetsicao),
sosntora itvsiae ttruiat slte ic otnodmoo .
Lap repanreda iqz usietocomo mneatrhiaor iicehsitlo mas­
simdoam olDteiv.ro i anzgiarsreen titcaobmlreolaanttere i ci
Prmeessa
8
coallbaotropreiirml o tleplaiicufeotrn oi tongmeliai mp ilva o­
rip parrreaiit,pno a rtipcelorarla ircebe irbclai omgaar na­fica,
chpeei rcl o ntrcirbinutetillsocat o ea ds euclrmo meanrtRinoi­.
gralazS iiorg aC. arola Dhieerubmeoalandsn-s,nSi tscsecit een­
tifiicdlar t;.h .eG oelrHdafn elraS;g i r.aB arabH aerrrmann,
diptlh..el ;oaS l irgaP. etLrolarbe egr,dp i.lt h.el;oaS l igC.or­a
rinLniae rntsh,ta. ut dheolr.i anDzgeeiarvi ronm ainepraar ti­
coalrieml i voe naetmroa esept artoe arnmioc iopl,r o[.A nd­r.
toVno gptellaer s, u crai tsiicmap ea stiui soae im pgreen erosi
cognlsciioi nq uiah las egusiidtnallo i',n iizclima om,ni od ella
peraparzidoencleo mmaerniIton.fiu nneg a,rz edi ic uoarllea
Sgir.aI ngegW ba olrtceehhr a,c uriamlta ons ocrciotlntsa o u a
probvieamrleceto iloeis nietisàiba leueenr rgia.
Freiboutrtgo,b re
19 94·
LOREN0ZB ERLINNER
TESTEI B IBLIOGRAFIA
Lefonti
A.
aE)d izdieolBnlabii b ia
BiibclHae braSitcuat tgaer.dt EelnlseiiaW g,. e rR ud{oSltpuht tgart
K.
31987).
SeptuagIi ednsV tteta u.Tse s tameGnrtauemc eL XiXiu nxttearp retes,
2
vloie..dA, .R ah{lSftsu 1t9t53g 1a[9 r7t1 ]).
=
BibSlacriaa i uxVtugala tvaemor nseiemd,R. .W ebeea r. v,o l(iS.t utt­
2
ga3r9 t8I 3 ).
NovuTmesa tmentGruame cee.dK, .A laenB d.A lnad( Stu1tI79t9ga3r)t.
The GrNeeewTk es atmeentdK,..A laMn.dB, al cBk.,M M.e tzAg.e r,
WikgCr.eMnM.,ari tn(riea dS .t utIt9g64a6ear,.dt r i1v99.4 ).
DaNse uTees tamEeinnth.e ristestudzbeuHerne gi lSicgfhet{rn Si tuttgart
4918).
7
Mu nchNee neuesT re s tameedJn.H.t a ,i (nDzii ss3eI9 l 9Id )o.r f
TheN ewE nglBiisb{hlO ex f-oCradmb1r9i7d0g)e.
b)Te tsei x tbriablici
BeckJe.Dri,T,e es atmendtezerw oPlfa trein(a rJcShHIR/IZ)II( Giiters­
lo1h9 74).
CharRl.eH(s.e.,, dT) heG reVeeksr ioonfs Tt ehtsea meonftt hTsew e lve
Patria(rOcxhf3so1 r9[d0=H8 idlesh1e9i6om] ).
CharleJs.wH(oe.rd tT.hhe),O , l dTe tsamePnstdee uipgprhaa,v oli.
2
(New 1Y9o8r3k- 1985).
DitbtreegneWr.(, de ,.O )rieGnrateiIcisn spctriioSneelese, cv toail.
2
(LiepzIi90g3 -1905).
EpicstT,ehe Dt iuscoausRrp esoteresbd yA rriatnh,Me a nu,aa nlFdr ag­
menctostn,ri .gn ld.iW .AO.l dfatvholei(rC.,a imbdrgen-dLoon
2
192[8=1 985]).
EuseKbiihruecsn,g esecdhE.i.S c chhtwe(a,Lrt ezi 4p1z9i32g) .
Eusucvsbo iCna esKairreecnahg,e scehdci.oci nhtn trdeH.i,. K ra(fMtii n­
chcn9 8211).
FiscJh.(cAe.r. d,D)i ,Ae p ostoVlatiesSrcc.hht erendifn e Usr crhisttuemns
(Darn11s9t5a9d)t.
1
FlavJiouscsph u,sD eB ell]ou daicDoe.Jr ud iseKc rhiteegs,g troee ct or .
Teesb tiigb rlaifioa
IO
tedeesdcc.oai n,n tnro.t,ed aO . O.B auern4vf loeii.n d,
et r. Michee l
(DarmIs9t6Ia39d-8t2 ).
FlaJvoisuesjp uhduisAs,lctheer ttruim.ne,etnr ro,.dt ie CHl.e mentz,
2.
voi(l.W ies5bI 9a8d3e)n.
lrenvaoLunys o Andv,e rHsaeurse 1s-ee1sd1c .,o inn tr. d(aF CN . Brox
8I/8;/ 2()F reIi9b9uJr)g.
KautEs.c he(e, td rD..i)A e,p opkhryeunn Pds eugdrpepahiedneA sl ten
Testmaen2tv soi,(l. D armIs9 6t2a)d.t
LindeAm.aD,ni Cneel, m enfse(b HrNi1eT7 ()T iibiIn9g92e)n.
LnidenmnAa,.- PaulHs.De,in Ae,p ostoVlaties(rciiT hbneigne1 9n9 2).
LohEs.(ed e,,.D )iTee txaeu Qsu marnt,e sto ete rtb.er da(eiDscacora m -
sta4Id9t8 6).
MaiJe-.rS,c huKb.eD,ri Qteu, m arn-Es(sMeniinhcee3rn1 992).
NideerwiKm.mD,eiD rei, d a(cKhVAeI () GottIi9n8g9)e.n
PhivloAonl xeandDriWieear ,kie nd eutsOcbehresre etdLz.C.u o nhg,n ,
HeinanenMm,.A drl eeT heTei.rl7 v, lo (1B.e 2r1l9i6n2 -1964).
l.
PhilAoelnxniardsii n opqeurasaeu pseurnet.dL, .C ohenP .W endland,
7v oi(l.B leiIrn89 6-[I=19 93602 -I963]).
PlatWoernki,en a chBiitn dteensg,tr oee ct ort .e deesdc.aE ,iG g.l er
(Darm1s9t9a0d)t.
RiesPs.(lt eere r.d,A . tl)jd,ui esScsch fhtrtiuamu ssedreBhria bl(ebFl r ei­
burg-Heer1ig9d 2[e8 51l = 9b 84]).
SchneemWe.(l ecdhN.eeu)rt,,e sttaleimA cephnoypkhrnei nd eutscher
Obetrzsue2nv gol,(i T.iii nbgI5e 1n9 n8 57I ,9 89).
Sylloglen spctriioGnraueamcr uamG ,.D ittecnobenrdegitaot u ac4 t a,
vol(iL.ez iiIpg9 1I 9 2[4 H =i lsdhee1i9m]6 0) .
3 5-
B.Op ergee naelri
AlnadK,.V ,o llstiiKnondkiogrezda ungmzr iechNiesucTeehnsae tmne nt
(vo1/l1.B. re2l,1i 9n8 v3o;Il It. a veop lreo sppaertttiiBc reoillna ri,
I978).
BaueJr..,(B edB.ie)bl,t hsecohlWeoosgr ituecr4hbae, .d i nterraimveen-te
du(tGaar zI9 94).
BauWe.rG,,r iiescchehu-tdsWcorhteesr zbudu ecSnhc fhetrndi eNse uen
Testmaenutndsd eurbr iguernc thlreiinLcs ihatteur6rae ,di .n teramen­
trei veacd uudtriKaa. eB .Aa ln(dB e-rNleiYwno rIk9 8 8).
:1;\lass-,D ebruAn.-nR eerh,k opGfra,m madteinske t uestament­
F. F.,
licGhreine c(hGitostcih1n4 g1e9n7 9).
ExgeetiWsocrhteesrz buumNc ehu eTnes tam3ev noltie,..d H, .B ale z
G.S chne2i3e dde.r ,c( oSrtrueettctt1cga9.a 9 r2t) .
GuthDr.Ni,ee w,T e stamIennttr oodneu,drc .it( viL.e ic19e9s0t)e.r
KiimmWe.Gl,.E ,i nleiindat sNu enugTe es tam(eHneti dg2e 11l9 b8e3)r.
LxeikfournT heolougniKdei h rec3,ae dc.o mpletraimveeneddtu.et a,
W.K aspveo1rl( ,.A a-rBce(lForneai1)9b 9u3r)g.
Tsetbii bliografia
e I I
LidldH,e. l.G S-coRt.t,G, r Ae ek-Englisrihv H.. JSo.n es
Lexicone,d .
(Oxf9oIr9d73 ).
Lohs,Ee .D,iE en tstdeehNsue nugTee snt maen(tSst uetctscg1.a9 r9t1 ).
MarxsWe.,nE ,i nleiindt asu nNgeT eutasem e(nGtii te4r1s9l78o)h.
MogrenthRa.Sl,tte airsd,te nisek u tetslteiancWm hoernttszc(ehZsaii rich
3I982).
NeuBeiseb llkeoxenid,. G oMre.Bg .La n(gZ iirvio1clI h9.9 v1o,1l [1. f ase.
6-8I9] 9I )
SS..
PreiFs.iN,gam keebn,uh c( HeidIe9l2b2e)r.g
RobinJAs..oTnW.,an, n e ntstaNnedu Teeds atesatn m?( Paderborn­
Wuppe1r9t8a6)l.
ScheHn.k-e-MF,.i scKh.eMEr.i,,n leiidnta Nusen ugTe esa tme1nD.ti ,e
Brfiede ePsau luunsdd i Sec htredifneP sa uilsimn(uGsii teIr9s7l8)o.h
ScehelnU,l. E,i eniltiundn agNs eu eT etsame(nUTB t1 83(0G)o ttingen
1994).
SchweEi.Tz,hee orl,o gEiisnclheieind t auNsne guT eet same(nGTtN2 )
(Gott1i9n8g9)e.n
SpiCc.Lq,e, x iTqhéuoel uoegd iuNq ouvTeeatsua meRnétét,di iounn en
volumNeo tddeeelss e x ipchonigéero a-atmeeasnitt(rFer i1b9o9uIr)g.
StraHc.kL,B. i elrlbePc.Kk,om, m entzuamrN eueTnes tmaent aus
Talmuudn Mdi darsc6vh o,(l Miii.n cI9h2e2n- [11=996 718 -I979]).
TheologBiesgfcsrhlifieeksxoz nu Nme ueTnes atmene.dtL ,.C oeneEn.,
ByereuetH h.Be eirt en(hWaurpdp erta[l9 =11 999637]-)I.9 7I
TheologWiosrectrhbezusuc Nmhe uTeesnt amfeonntdd,aa Gt .Ko i ttel,
edG..F rieIdOrv ioc(lhSi,t. u 1t9t3g13a9-7r9t) .
VieulehPrah.,G, e schdiecurrh cther einLs titelriaEctihunurln.eig ind t as
.NeTueset am,de iAnept oypkhreunnd di Aep osicsthoeVlnat e(rB erlin
1975).
WikeunshAea.r-S,c hmJi.Edi,,n leiidnt aNusen ugTe esa tme6naet d,i. n -
(t eramreinvte(edF urteaIi9 b7u3)r.g
Commaernit
C.
AllSe.Tnh,e,E arlayn Pdas toErpiaslto lfPea us(l o Lnd1o9n7 275)7 -342
[a1T imoet Teaio t. o ]
BrarcCt..tKT,,he P astaoElrp ist(lNeC.sBTN )( OxfIo9r6d3 ).
BenrarJ.d H,T. he,P astaolErp ist(lTehCseam briGdrgeeNee kwT esta­
men(tC)a mdbgIre9 i2 2).
BllacoikcE,. MT.he,P a stoErpiaslt{ lGersaR nadp i9d7s2 ).
I
Bosre, undT iomtheiueTsf,ibu trsrbfi( eSKK.13N()TS tuttgart
U.,1. 2.
1985).
BranWd.,Dt a,as n rvtaeruGtue(t H amb1u1r95g9 ).
BroNx.,D, i Peas taolrrbfiee( RN(TR)e gen4Is9b6u9r,g s1989).
BiirkiJ,) eerrs Btrfeid eePsau launsT mioth(eWuusp peSrttua­ler
I ·1.,
dicnb(iWbucplp4c)1r 9t8a0l).
Teesb tiib liografia
12
BiirHk.iD,,e z rw eBirtfide ee Psa ualnuT sio mth,de iuBesr fieae nT iuts
unPdh iolne( mWuppeSrttuadliee(rnW buipbp4eeIlr9)t8 a2l) .
DilbieMu.sD,,i P ea satlroebirf(eH NIT3 ) (Tii1Ib 3I9i ) n.g en
DibelMi.u- Cso,n zelHm.aD,in Penas ,t aolrrbfiee( HNIT3 ()T iibin-
ge4n1 966).
DornPi.Le,erE s,pi tPrasetso r(aSlB(eiPs)a1 r9i6)s9
.
EastBo.nTSh,e.P ,as toErpiaslt( lLeosnI d 8o9).n4
ElcloiCtJt..T,,h e PaEspitsotorlfSaetPls.au (/L doonn 3I864).
EnsJe.yRT,h.e P ,as toErpiasltA l Ceosm.m aernoytnI aInITd mi othy
andT tiu(sH azelI9 w9)o0.o d
FeGe.,D .a,n dT iomthTyiu,ts( NBIC()P eabMoasdsIy.9,8 4).
I 2
FreundJo.Dri,Pfe ae srt,ofre(a RlNb7Tr)( i Reegen3Is9b5u9r)g.
GeaFl.yDT,.h eF, i rasnStde coEpnids ttloTe iosmt ahnytd h Eepi sttol e
Ttiu(sln1t1(B)N ewYIo9r5k35 4)- 155.1
GuthDr.Ti,he Pe,as taolErp ist(lGrenasdR ap1iId9s9 0).
HansAo.nTT,.he ,P astEopirsat(llN eCsB (CG)r aRnadp i-Ldosndon
I982}.
HaslVe.D,ri ,Ber fiee TmiotheuTsi tus, Pa(sZKtB oNTr albriefe
an und
2)( Ziir19i 7c8h) .
I
HendriWk.Es,xpe ons,i otfti hoPenas taolEr pist(lNeesTw e stament
Commen(tGarraRyayn)id dI s9 57).
HolGt,.zD ,iP eas taolrbr(iTehjHIe3 K (B) e r3l91i8n0 ).
HotlzmaHnJ.n.D,,i P eas taolrbfrek ireituinsedcx he gebteiasrcbhe itet
(LeiI8p 8zoi)g.
HoulJd.eTLnh.e,P , a stEopirsat(llH easr mond9s76w[ o L=ro tnhd on
1
I989D·
HultAg.rIJe-.nITI,, mi ot,Th iyuts( MienanpIo9l8i4s) .
HuthJe.rHE,a.n ,d bhuu cbedriB er fieae nT iomthuenuTdsiu ts( KEK
II )( Gotetn3i8 1n6 6g).
JereJm.Di,iaB esr ,fi eae nT timothuenuTdsti u(sN T9D) ( Gtotingen
II
I975).
KarrJi.sT,h,eP asRt.oErpiasft( lNeeTsw e staMmeesns1ta7 g()eW il­
mingI9t 7o)9n.
KelJl.yN,A. CDo.m,m enotnta hrPeyas toErpiaslt( lBeNsT( CL)o ndon
1963[ =I 986]).
KnabenJb.Ca,oum emre,n tianSr P.ai uulAsip oisE tpioslt(oClSa(SsP) a -
ri1sI93 ).
KnigGh.tWT,.he ,P astaoElrp ist(lNeIsG T(CG)r Raanpdi 19d92s) .
KoehFl.De,irP e,as taolrrbfiee( SN2T)( Gott3iIn9gI7e)n.
LaeT,h. D.-GrifHfi..nP,, T iomthTyti,u( sN A3C)4 ( Nash19v9i2l)l.e
I,2
LeanAe.yR,.T Che.E p,i sttloTe isom t,hT ytiuasn Pdh ile(mToBnC )
(LonId9 6o).0n
LocWk.,A, C ritaindEc xaeitg ieCcoalm menotnta hryPea s taoElrp istles
(ICC)( EdinIb9u2[r4=1g 9h7 8]).