iseep-2017 viii. international symposium on ecology and environmental problems abstract book

402 Pages·2017·10.64 MB·English

ISEEP-2017

VIII. INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON
ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL
PROBLEMS

ABSTRACT BOOK

4-7 October 2017

Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University

Çanakkale, Turkey

Sponsored by
ISEEP-2017

VIII. INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON
ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL
PROBLEMS

ABSTRACT BOOK

4-7 October 2017

Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University

Çanakkale, Turkey

Sponsored by

Committees

Honorary President

Prof. Dr. Yücel ACER
Rector of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University

Symposium Chairman
Prof. Dr. İlhami KİZİROĞLU

Chairmans of Organizing Committee
Prof. Dr. Bülent GÜNDÜZ
Prof.Dr. Ali ERDOĞAN

Symposium Secretary
Prof. Dr. Murat TOSUNOĞLU

Organizing Committee
Prof.Dr.Ali ERDOĞAN
Prof. Dr. Bülent GÜNDÜZ
Prof.Dr. İlhami KİZİROĞLU
Prof.Dr. Levent TURAN
Prof. Dr. Murat TOSUNOĞLU
Assoc. Prof. Dr.Tamer ALBAYRAK
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Çiğdem GÜL
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ersin KARABACAK
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nurcihan HACIOĞLU DOĞRU
Assist. Prof. Dr. İbrahim UYSAL
Dr. Nurşen ÇÖRDÜK
Dr. Serhat KAYA
Scientific Commıttee

Dr. Abdelmalek DAHCHOUR (University of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine Hassan II, Morocco)
Dr. Ahmad HASSAN (Ain Shams University, Egypt)
Dr. Ahmet AKSOY (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Alfonso Marzal REYNOLD (University of Extremadura, Spain)
Dr. Ali ERDOĞAN (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Ali SUNGUR (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Ali Serhan TARKAN (Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Turkey)
Dr. Anwar JIRIES (Mutah University, Jordan)
Dr. Atilla DURMUŞ (Yüzüncü Yıl University, Turkey)
Dr. Banur BOYNUKARA (Namık Kemal University, Turkey)
Dr. Bülent GÜNDÜZ (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Bülent TOPKAYA (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Bourhane MAHJOUB (University of Sousse, Tunisia)
Dr. Coşkun YURTERİ (METU, Turkey)
Dr. Cüneyt AKI (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale)
Dr. Çağan ŞEKERCİOĞLU (Utah University/Koç University, USA/Turkey)
Dr. Çetin ILGAZ (Dokuz Eylül University, Turkey)
Dr. Çiğdem GÜL (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Diğdem ERDENER ÇIRALI (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Dimitrios KOTZIAS (Institute for Health and Consumer Protection, Italy)
Dr. Ersin KARABACAK (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Esra KOÇUM (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Ferah ÖZKÖK (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Gürdal TUNCEL (METU, Turkey)
Dr. Gül Nilhan TUĞ (Ankara University, Turkey)
Dr. Güler EKMEKÇİ (Hacettepe University, Turkey)
Dr. H. Göksel ÖZDİLEK (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Hakan SERT (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Hacer SERT (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Hanife AKYALÇIN (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Harun PARLAR (Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany)
Dr. Herdem ASLAN (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Hüseyin Aşkın AKPULAT ( Cumhuriyet University, Turkey)
Dr. Hüseyin ERDUĞAN (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Hüseyin ÇETİN (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. İlhami KİZİROĞLU (Hacettepe University, Turkey)
Dr. İrfan ALBAYRAK (Kırıkkale University, Turkey)
Dr. İsmet UYSAL (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Kani IŞIK (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Konstantinos SOTIROPOULOS (University of Ionia, Greece)
Dr. Latif KURT (Ankara University, Turkey)
Dr. Levent TURAN (Hacettepe University, Turkey)
Dr. Mahmut BİLGENER (Samsun 19 Mayıs University)
Dr. M. Ali TABUR (Süleyman Demirel University, Turkey)
Dr. Martin KRANERT (University of Stuttgart, Germany)
Dr. Mehmet ÖZ (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Michael WINK (Heidelberg University, Germany)
Dr. Mukand BABEL (Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand)
Dr. Murat TOSUNOĞLU (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Murat YURTCAN (Trakya University, Turkey)
Dr. Mustafa GÖKÇEOĞLU (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Müfit BAHADIR (Braunschweig Technical University, Germany)
Dr. Neslihan DEMİR (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Nihat ŞİŞLİ (Hacettepe University, Turkey)
Dr. Norbert DICHTI (Braunschweig University of Technology, Germany)
Dr. Nurcihan HACIOĞLU DOĞRU (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Nurşen ÇÖRDÜK (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Okan ACAR (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Orhan ÜNAL (Akdeniz University, Turkey)
Dr. Özdemir ADIZEL (Yüzüncü Yıl University, Turkey)
Dr. Özge Can NİYAZ (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Richard PRIMACK (Boston University, USA)
Dr. Roger I. JONES (Jyväskylä University, Finland)
Dr. Sefer DEMİRBAŞ (Namık Kemal University, Turkey)
Dr. Sema İşisağ ÜÇÜNCÜ (Ege University, Turkey)
Dr. Şerife Gülsün KIRANKAYA (Düzce University, Turkey)
Dr. Şükran YALÇIN ÖZDİLEK (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Tamer ALBAYRAK (Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Turkey)
Dr. Tülay CENGİZ TAŞLI (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Tülay GÜZEL (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Tülay TURGUT GENÇ (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey)
Dr. Uğur Cengiz ERİŞMİŞ ( Afyon Kocatepe University,Turkey)
Dr. Ümüt HALİK (KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Germany)
Dr. Yılmaz ÇAMLITEPE (Trakya University, Turkey)
Dr. Yusuf AYVAZ (Süleyman Demirel University, Turkey)
Dr. Yusuf KUMLUTAŞ (Dokuz Eylül University, Turkey)
Dr. Zahide ACAR DENİZ (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey
The VIII. International Symposium on Ecology and Envionmental Problems hosted by
our university allows for the exchange of ideas between academicians from domestic and foreign
countries who are interested in environmental problems and ecology and institutions and
organizations working on this field.
The rapid progress of technology from the time human beings have settled down to agriculture
and have begun to cultivate has led to a significant increase in environmental problems. Today,
these environmental problems pose a danger to many life forms, including humans. It is very
important for scientists from different countries to come together and identify these problems
and discuss them scientifically.
Our university, which has environmental awareness, provides the opportunity to work in all its
units for a sustainable environment.
As Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University we are happy to welcome valuable scientists who have contributed
to this symposium in our university.

Prof. Dr. Yücel ACER
Rector
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
Molecules, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities,
ecosystems, the biosphere. These are the architectural systems of life, assembled in increasingly
complex ways over the past 3.5 billion years. We are latecomers to this immense biological
building program. Yet, during the relatively short span of 10.000 years, we have been
restructuring the stuff of life at all levels – from recombining DNA of different species to
changing the nature of the land, the oceans, and the atmosphere.
It would be presumptuous to think we are the only organisms that have ever changed the nature
of living systems. In the present as well as the past, competitive adaptations have assured the rise
of some groups, whose dominance has assured the decline of others. Thus, change is nothing
new to this biological building program. What is new is the accelarated, potantially catalysmic
change being brought on by the human population. We now have the population size, the
technology, and the cultural inclination to use energy, and modify the environment at frightening
rates.
Humans have placed dramatic pressures on the planet’s natural resources – nearly 50% of the
land surface has been transformed by human action, half of all freshwater is appropriated for
human use, more than 50% of the world’s wetlands have been lost, approximately half of all
marine food resources are fully exploited, and extinction rates are increasing sharply around the
world. Additionally, the 21st century will be characterized by increasingly severe climate change
and energy scarcity.
As noted by an Ecologist “God may have created the world, but humans have made modern
ecosystems what they are”. Modern economies encourage overconsumption, habitat degradation
and pollution, disparity in wealth, and indefinite population growth.
Balancing human needs with the ability of ecosystems to provide the resources that we all
depend on is a fundamental formula for the global sustainability transition. This is especially true
in a world where energy scarcity will limit the range of responses at the same time that climate
change will impose additional demands on both natural ecosystems and society. Although it will
be a substantial challenge, equilibrium can be attained either by increasing these goods and
services or by reducing our consumption of them, or in today’s world, both! But it is unlikely
that ecosystem goods and services can be increased significantly. Furthermore, demographic
shifts and new patterns of settlement have placed unprecedented pressures on human well-being,
ecosystem functions, and the interactions between them.
We have already put the world of life on dangerous grounds because we have not mobilized
ourselves as a species to work toward self-control. Our survival depends on designing and
constructing ecosystems that are in harmony not only with what we define as basic human values
but also with the biological models available to us. Human values can change; our expectations
can and must be adapted to biological reality. For the principles of energy flow and recource
utilization, which govern the survival of all systems of life, do not change. It is our biological and
cultural imperative that we come to terms at last with these principles, and ask ourselves what
our long-term contribution will be to the world of life.
This symposium, in which ecology and environmental problems are evaluated in many
disciplines, presents our respects with the hope that it will be a stimulus that emphasizes the
important points that we can leave proudly to future generations and initiates solutions-
generating processes.
Prof. Dr. Bülent Gündüz
Chairman of Organizing Committee
Keynote Presentations
ISEEP-2017 VIII. INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON
ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS

KEYNOTE PRESENTATION

Meeting the Challenge at Nezahat Gokyigit Botanic Garden of Producing
Floristic Information in Turkish and its Dissemination to Society.
Adil Güner
Director, Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi, İstanbul, Turkey & www.ngbb.org.tr
e-mail: [email protected]

Until now, the Turkish flora has only been available in either Latin, Flora Orientalis, or in
English, The Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Although contributing towards core
information about the Turkish Flora, data in Turkish was sparse.
To have a Flora in Turkish was a distant dream when the Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanic Garden
(NGBB) was started in 2001 but throughout the Garden’s initial establishment, botanical
illustration courses were organized to train artists to illustrate a new Turkish Flora. A Checklist
of the Flora of Turkey was published in 2012, importantly suggesting a unique Turkish name for
each of the 10,000 vascular plants.
The challenge, now, is to produce core floristic information in Turkish making it available and
appealing for Turkish people. An ambitious 28 volume illustrated Flora in Turkish is planned
with the first volume published in 2014. Key to accessing data, a Turkish Scientific Plant Names
System has been developed also used for the publications of Checklists of Bryophytes and
Lichens (in press). The Garden has initiated a Turkish electronic scientific botanical periodical
along with information disseminated via three websites with NGBB the central hub for all
contributors.
The hope is now that the botanical knowledge contribution made by the Nezahat Gökyiğit
Botanic Garden to the Turkish people will encourage and inspire them to use their rich floristic
heritage wisely.

Key words: Botanic garden, flora, information, NGBB.
4-7 October 2017 Çanakka le Onsekiz Mart University

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