Table Of ContentLecture Notes of the Institute
for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics
and Telecommunications Engineering 421
EditorialBoardMembers
OzgurAkan
MiddleEastTechnicalUniversity,Ankara,Turkey
PaoloBellavista
UniversityofBologna,Bologna,Italy
JiannongCao
HongKongPolytechnicUniversity,HongKong,China
GeoffreyCoulson
LancasterUniversity,Lancaster,UK
FalkoDressler
UniversityofErlangen,Erlangen,Germany
DomenicoFerrari
UniversitàCattolicaPiacenza,Piacenza,Italy
MarioGerla
UCLA,LosAngeles,USA
HisashiKobayashi
PrincetonUniversity,Princeton,USA
SergioPalazzo
UniversityofCatania,Catania,Italy
SartajSahni
UniversityofFlorida,Gainesville,USA
XueminShen
UniversityofWaterloo,Waterloo,Canada
MirceaStan
UniversityofVirginia,Charlottesville,USA
XiaohuaJia
CityUniversityofHongKong,Kowloon,HongKong
AlbertY.Zomaya
UniversityofSydney,Sydney,Australia
Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttps://link.springer.com/bookseries/8197
·
Walayat Hussain Mian Ahmad Jan (Eds.)
IoT as a Service
7th EAI International Conference, IoTaaS 2021
Sydney, Australia, December 13–14, 2021
Proceedings
Editors
WalayatHussain MianAhmadJan
UniversityofTechnologySydney AbdulWaliKhanUniversity
Sydney,NSW,Australia Mardan,Pakistan
ISSN 1867-8211 ISSN 1867-822X (electronic)
LectureNotesoftheInstituteforComputerSciences,SocialInformatics
andTelecommunicationsEngineering
ISBN 978-3-030-95986-9 ISBN 978-3-030-95987-6 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95987-6
©ICSTInstituteforComputerSciences,SocialInformaticsandTelecommunicationsEngineering2022
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Preface
It is my great pleasure to introduce the proceedings of the seventh edition of the
European Alliance for Innovation (EAI) International Conference on the Internet of
Things(IoT)asaService(IoTaaS2021).
TheInternetofThings(IoT)playsavitalroleintheexistingandfuturegenerationof
information,communication,andapplications.IoTistypicallyemployedtoimprovethe
efficiencyofcomputingandsensingandcanbeusedinmanyscenarios.IoTcombines
with other leading technologies such as cloud, edge, AI, and Big Data analytics to
makehumanlivesandsocietycomfortable.Hybridtechnologiesareattractingimmense
research interest and have found their presence in numerous applications such as
healthcare,transportation,manufacturing,energy,automation,andmanyothers.
EAI organised this international conference in collaboration with the University
of Technology Sydney, Australia. IoTaaS 2021 aimed to bring together researchers,
academicians, students, practitioners, and professionals from academia and industry
interestedincreatingIoT-basedservices.Theobjectiveoftheeventwastoprovidean
internationalforumwhereresearcherscouldpresentexisting,evolving,ornovelideas
and share their views, fostering discussions and future collaborations among different
stakeholders. The conference received 129 papers, and after a rigorous peer-review
process,only42%ofthepaperswereaccepted.Theresearchcontributorsofthisevent
camefromacrosstheglobe,includingAustralia,China,NewZealand,theUK,Germany,
Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Kenya, and Iraq. These authors shared their
originalresearchandexchangedtheirideas,includingkeyresearchfindings,andfuture
researchdirections.
ThetechnicalprogramofIoTaaS2021consistedof17fullpapersinoralpresentation
sessions at the main conference tracks: Track 1 – Intelligent IoT Communication
Solutions;Track2–SocialInternetofThings:Security,andmanagement;andTrack3–
MachineLearningPredictionandRecommendationinIoT.Asidefromthehigh-quality
technicalpaperpresentations,thetechnicalprogramalsofeaturedtwokeynotespeeches
given by Fethi Rabhi from the University of New South Wales, Australia, and Halit
HamiOZfromIstanbulGedikUniversity,Turkey.
IwanttothankImrichChlamtacforhiscontinuoussupportandguidance.Iwantto
thank all presenters and participants of this event who submitted their research work.
We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the inspirational keynote speakers,
Program Committee members, and anonymous reviewers for their time and energy to
criticallyreviewedpapers.IalsowanttothankallEAIstaffmembers,particularlythe
conferencemanager,LuciaSladeckova,whomadethiseventpossible.
vi Preface
I strongly believe that the IoTaaS conference provides a good forum for all
researchers,developers,andpractitionerstodiscussallscienceandtechnologyaspects
relevanttosmartcommunications.
June2022 WalayatHussain
MianAhmadJan
Organization
SteeringCommittee
ImrichChlamtac UniversityofTrento,Italy
OrganizingCommittee
GeneralChair
WalayatHussain VictoriaUniversity,Melbourne,Australia&
UniversityofTechnologySydney,Sydney,
Australia
GeneralCo-chairs
MianAhmadJan AbdulWaliKhanUniversity,Pakistan
SaqibAli SultanQaboosUniversity,Oman
HonghaoGao ShanghaiUniversity,China
TPCChairandCo-chairs
JoséMariaMerigó UniversityofTechnologySydney,Australia
AsmaMusabahAlkalbani UniversityofTechnologyandAppliedSciences,
Oman
AsafVarol MaltepeUniversity,Turkey
SponsorshipandExhibitChair
HonghaoGao ShanghaiUniversity,China
PublicityandSocialMediaChairs
NausheenSaeed DalarnaUniversity,Sweden
RaheelRaza FiratUniversity,Turkey
PublicationsChairs
WalayatHussain UniversityofTechnologySydney,Australia
RaheelRaza FiratUniversity,Turkey
viii Organization
WebChair
FazlullahKhan AbdulWaliKhanUniversity,Pakistan
TechnicalProgramCommittee
JunaidBabar UniversityofBalochistan,Pakistan
MuhammadRaheelRaza FiratUniversity,Turkey
WalayatHussain UniversityofTechnologySydney,Australia
MianAhmadJan AbdulWaliKhanUniversity,Pakistan
FethiRabhi UniversityofNewSouthWales,Australia
MuhammadAkram BUITEMS,Pakistan
AbdulKhaliqueShaikh SultanQaboosUniversity,Oman
MahmoudBekhit UniversityofTechnologySydney,Australia
PariaSadeghian DalarnaUniversity,Sweden
MuhammadIrshadNazeer IBAUniversity,Pakistan
ErnestoLeon-Castro UniversidadCatólicadelaSantísimaConcepción,
Chile
HafsaUsmani HamdardUniversity,Pakistan
ArifAli WellingtonInstituteofTechnology,NewZealand
AntoninoGalletta UniversityofMessina,Italy
AlessandroRuggiero UniversityofSalerno,Italy
MartaChinnici ENEA,Italy
LelaMirtskhulava SanDiegoStateUniversityGeorgia,USA
AmaraAtif UniversityofTechnologySydney,Australia
NadirZia SultanQaboosUniversity,Oman
NausheenSaeed DalarnaUniversity,Sweden
AqdasMalik SultanQaboosUniversity,Oman
AdilHammadi CurtinUniversity,Australia
RajaWaseemAnwar ArabOpenUniversity,Oman
FanZhang DalarnaUniversity,Sweden
MuhammadSaqib Data61,CSIRO,Australia
MounimA.ElYacoubi InstitutPolytechniquedeParis,France
NestorVelascoBermeo UniversityCollegeDublin,Ireland
MohamedFirdhous UniversityofMoratuwa,SriLanka
SrdjanSkrbic UniversityofNoviSad,Serbia
MarcinPaprzycki SystemsResearchInstitute,PolishAcademyof
Sciences,Poland
Contents
IntelligentIoTCommunicationSolutions
Stochastic Security Ephemeral Generation Protocol for 5G Enabled
InternetofThings ..................................................... 3
MustafaA.AlSibahee, VincentOmolloNyangaresi, JunchaoMa,
andZaidAmeenAbduljabbar
AnEnhancementtoChannelAccessMechanismfortheIEEE802.15.3C
MillimeterWave(5G)StandardtoSupportStringentQoSRequirements
ofIoT ............................................................... 19
MuhammadSajjadAkbar, ZawarHussain, QuanZ.Sheng,
andSubhasMukhopadhyay
ChannelEstimationforMillimeterWaveMIMOSystem:ASequential
AnalysisApproach .................................................... 39
JinduoZhang,RongfeiFan,andPengLiu
A Comprehensive Study on the Energy Efficiency of IoT from Four
Angles:ClusteringandRoutinginWSNs,SmartGrid,FogComputing
andMQTT&CoAPApplicationProtocols ................................ 54
ZiyadAlmudayni,BenSoh,andAliceLi
SocialInternetofThings:Security,ManagementandTrends
Challenges and Issues of the Internet of Things: Factoring Elements
fromtheSocial,PoliticalandInformationSystems ......................... 73
ArifAliandWalayatHussian
SecurityRequirementsinIoTEnvironments ............................... 84
FtayemBinglaw,MuratKoyuncu,andTolgaPusatlı
Reinforcement Learning Based Intelligent Management of Smart
CommunityGrids ..................................................... 97
MuhammadKhalid,MirBilalKhan,LiaquatAli,andFaheemAhmed
Energy Inefficacy in IoT Networks: Causes, Solutions and Enabling
Techniques ........................................................... 110
ZiyadAlmudayni,BenSoh,andAliceLi
x Contents
IiCE: A Proposed System Based on IoTaaS to Study Administrative
EfficiencyinPrimarySchools ........................................... 121
HamadAlmaghrabi,AliceLi,andBenSoh
HeterogeneousInstitutionalShareholding,InternalControlandCorporate
SocialResponsibility:EvidencefromChineseListedCompanies ............. 139
XinZhang
SLANegotiationandRenegotiationinCloudSLAManagement:Issue
andChallenges ........................................................ 159
SalehAlkhamees
MachineLearningPredictionsandRecommendationsinIoT
DeepLearningAnalysisofAustralianStockMarketPricePrediction
forIntelligentServiceOrientedArchitecture ............................... 173
MuhammadRaheelRazaandSalehAlkhamees
MachineLearningandDeepLearningforPredictingIndoorandOutdoor
IoTTemperatureMonitoringSystems .................................... 185
NurIndahLestari, MahmoudBekhit, MohamedAliMohamed,
AhmedFathalla,andAhmadSalah
IntroducingtheBrewAIAutoMLTool .................................... 198
SiuLungNg,FethiA.Rabhi,GavinWhyte,andAndyZeng
ANovelDualPredictionSchemeforDataCommunicationReduction
inIoT-BasedMonitoringSystems ........................................ 208
AhmedFathalla, AhmadSalah, MohamedAliMohamed,
NurIndahLestari,andMahmoudBekhit
Review-BasedRecommenderSystemforHedonicandUtilitarianProducts
inIoTFramework ..................................................... 221
AnumTahira,WalayatHussain,andArifAli
IoT-BasedDataDrivenPredictionofOffshoreWindPowerinaShort-Term
IntervalSpan ......................................................... 233
MuhammadKhalid,MirBilalKhan,ImamDad,andShayhaqFateh
AuthorIndex ......................................................... 245
