Table Of ContentINTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
Advances in Biometric Systems, Soft Computing,
Image Processing, and Data Analytics
INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
Advances in Biometric Systems, Soft Computing,
Image Processing, and Data Analytics
Edited by
Chiranji Lal Chowdhary
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Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication
Title: Intelligent systems : advances in biometric systems, soft computing, image processing, and data analytics /
edited by Chiranji Lal Chowdhary.
Other titles: Intelligent systems (Oakville, Ont.)
Names: Chowdhary, Chiranji Lal, 1975- editor.
Description: Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: Canadiana (print) 20190184701 | Canadiana (ebook) 20190184736 | ISBN 9781771888004
(hardcover) | ISBN 9780429265020 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Intelligent control systems.
Classification: LCC TJ217.5 .I58 2020 | DDC 629.8—dc23
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Chowdhary, Chiranji Lal, 1975- editor.
Title: Intelligent systems : advances in biometric systems, soft computing, image processing, and data analytics /
edited by Chiranji Lal Chowdhary.
Other titles: Intelligent systems (Apple Academic Press)
Description: First edition. | Oakville, ON ; Palm Bay, Florida : Apple Academic Press, [2020] | Includes bibliographical
references and index. | Summary: "This volume, Intelligent systems : Advances in biometric systems, soft computing,
image processing, and data analytics, helps to fill the gap between data analytics, image processing, and soft computing
practices. Soft computing methods are used to focus on data analytics and image processing approaches to develop good
intelligent systems. To this end, readers will find quality research that presents the current trends, advanced techniques,
and hybridized techniques relating to data analytics and intelligence systems. The book also features case studies related to
medical diagnosis with the use of image processing or soft computing algorithms in a particular models. Topics include
some of the most important challenges and discoveries in intelligent systems today, such as computer vision concepts and
image identification, data analysis and computational paradigms, deep learning techniques, face and speaker recognition
systems, and more. Providing extensive coverage of biometric systems, soft computing, image processing, artificial
intelligence, and data analytics, the chapter authors discuss the latest research issues, present solutions to research problems,
and look at comparative analysis with earlier results. Key features present an overview on intelligent techniques available to
develop intelligent systems. Provides informative coverage of biometric systems, soft computing, image processing,
artificial intelligence, and data analytics. Focuses on the latest research issues, facilitates easy implementation of research to
solve real-world problems. Presents novel algorithms and comparative result analysis"-- Provided by publisher.
Identifiers: LCCN 2019040900 (print) | LCCN 2019040901 (ebook) | ISBN 9781771888004 (hardcover) |
ISBN 9780429265020 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Systems engineering. | Artificial intelligence. | Expert systems (Computer science)
Classification: LCC TA168 .I485 2020 (print) | LCC TA168 (ebook) | DDC 006.3/3--dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019040900
LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019040901
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electronic format. For information about Apple Academic Press products, visit our website at www.appleacademicpress.com and the CRC
Press website at www.crcpress.com
Dedicated to my beloved Parents,
Smt. Nainu Chowdhary and Shri Lumbha Ram Chowdhary.
—Chiranji Lal Chowdhary
About the Editor
Chiranji Lal Chowdhary
Chiranji Lal Chowdhary, PhD, is currently Associate Professor in the
School of Information Technology & Engineering at VIT Vellore, India.
He has 15 years of experience in academia and 6 months of experience in
industry. He has received research awards for publishing research papers
in refereed journals from VIT University fix times consecutively. He has
guided more than 20 graduate projects and more than 20 postgraduate-
level projects. His publications are indexed by the Clarivate Analytics,
IEEE Computer Society, SCOPUS, the ACM Digital Library, and other
abstract and citation databases. He is a reviewer for many reputed journals.
He is a life member of the Computer Society of India, the Indian Science
Congress Association, and the Indian Society for Technical Education. He
has published many papers in refereed journals and has attended interna-
tional conferences. He has contributed many chapters and is currently in
the process of several editing books. His current research includes digital
image processing, deep learning, pattern recognition, soft computing, and
biometric systems.
Dr. Chowdhary received his PhD in information technology and
engineering from VIT University; his MTech in computer science and
engineering from (M. S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bangalore),
Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi; and his BE in computer
science and engineering from MBM Engineering College, Jai Narain Vyas
University, India.
Contents
Contributors .............................................................................................xi
Abbreviations .........................................................................................xiii
Preface .....................................................................................................xv
Acknowledgments ...................................................................................xxv
PART I: Biometric Systems and Image Processing .............................1
1. Intelligent Techniques: An Overview ........................................................3
T. K. Das and D. K. Bebarta
2. A Survey of Artificial Intelligence Techniques Used in
Biometric Systems ....................................................................................17
C. N. Patill, E. Naresh, B. P. Vijay Kumar, and Prashanth Kambli
3. Speech-Based Biometric Using Odia Phonetics .....................................35
Basanta Kumar Swain and Sanghamitra Mohanty
4. Deep Learning Techniques to Classify and Analyze Medical
Imaging Data .............................................................................................57
Dharm Singh Jat and Chucknorris Garikayi Madamombe
5. Face Recognition System: An Overview .................................................71
Shubham Shrimali and Chiranji Lal Chowdhary
6. An Overview of the Concept of Speaker Recognition .........................107
Sindhu Rajendran, Meghamadhuri Vakil, Praveen Kumar Gupta,
Lingayya Hiremath, S. Narendra Kumar, and Ajeet Kumar Srivastava
7. Analysis of Unimodal and Multimodal Biometric System ..................125
Chiranji Lal Chowdhary
PART II: Soft Computing and Data Analytics ................................151
8. A Heuristic Approach to Parameter Tuning in a SMOTE-Based
Preprocessing Algorithm for Imbalanced Ordinal Classification ......153
Anna Saro Vijendran and D. Dhanalakshmi