Intelligent Computer Techniques in Applied Electromagnetics

291 Pages·2008·9.25 MB·English

by  Fouzia Moussouni

SławomirWiak,AndrzejKrawczykandIvoDolezel(Eds.)
IntelligentComputerTechniquesinAppliedElectromagnetics
StudiesinComputationalIntelligence,Volume119
Editor-in-chief
Prof.JanuszKacprzyk
SystemsResearchInstitute
PolishAcademyofSciences
ul.Newelska6
01-447Warsaw
Poland
E-mail:[email protected]
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Kacprzyk(Eds.) ISBN978-3-540-78489-0
Sławomir Wiak
Andrzej Krawczyk
Ivo Dolezel
(Eds.)
Intelligent Computer Techniques
in Applied Electromagnetics
With201Figuresand24Tables
ABC
SławomirWiak AndrzejKrawczyk
InstituteofMechatronicsandInformation CentralInstituteforLabourProtection
Systems ul.Czerniakowska16
TechnicalUniversityofLodz 00-701Warsaw
ul.Stefanowskiego18/22 Poland
90-924Lodz [email protected]
Poland
[email protected]
IvoDolezel
CzechTechnicalUniversityinPrague
FacultyofElectricalEngineering
DepartmentofElectricalPowerEngineering
Technicka´2
16627Praha6
CzechRepublic
[email protected]
ISBN978-3-540-78489-0 e-ISBN978-3-540-78490-6
StudiesinComputationalIntelligenceISSN1860-949X
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2008923177
(cid:1)c 2008Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg
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Preface
This book contains papers presented at the International Symposium on Electro-
magnetic Fields in Mechatronics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering ISEF’07
which was held in Prague, the Czech Republic, from September 13 to 15, 2007.
ISEF conferences have been organized since 1985 and from the very beginning it
wasacommoninitiativeofPolishandother European researcherswhohave dealt
withelectromagneticfieldinelectricalengineering.Theconferencetravelsthrough
Europe and isorganized invarious academic centres. Relatively often, itwas held
insomePolishcityastheinitiativewasonthepartofPolishscientists.NowISEF
is much more international and successive events take place in different European
academiccentresrenownedforelectromagneticresearch.ThistimeitwasPrague,
famousforitsbeautyandhistoricalbackground,asitistheplacewheremanycul-
tures mingle. The venue of the conference was the historical building of Charles
University,placedjustinthecentreofPrague.TheTechnicalUniversityofPrague,
inturn,constitutedthelogisticcentreoftheconference.
ItisthetraditionoftheISEFmeetingsthattheytrytotacklequiteavastareaof
computational and applied electromagnetics. Moreover, the ISEF symposia aim at
combining theory and practice; therefore the majority of papers are deeply rooted
inengineeringproblems,beingsimultaneouslyofahightheoreticallevel.Thepro-
file of the conference changes, however, year-by-year and one can find more and
more contributions dealing with applied electromagnetics coupled with hardware
and software technologies. That is why, for the first time, the organizers decided
to use the Springer Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence as the proper place for
publishingsomeofthepapers.Generallyspeaking,onecanobservethetrendofa
decreasingnumberofpaperswhichdealwithclassicalelectricalengineeringinpref-
erencetoinformationtechnologyandbiomedicalapplications.Thisdirectionseems
to be comprehensible in the light of modern industry. Nevertheless, even beyond
electricalengineering,wedotouchtheheartofthematterinelectromagnetism.
TheISEF’07Proceedingscoverover240papersandafteraselectionprocess,24
paperswereacceptedforpublicationinthisvolume,whiletheothersweredirected
toCOMPEL:TheInternationalJournalforComputationandMathematicsinElec-
tricalandElectronicEngineeringandtoanotherbooktobepublishedbyIOSPress.
v
vi Preface
The methods of evaluation and control of the electromagnetic field, based on
ArtificialIntelligence(AI),constitutethecoreofthepaperspresentedattheISEF’07
conference.Indeed,nowadaysitwouldbehardtoimaginedealingwithelectromag-
netic field analysis without computer simulation. The papers which have been se-
lectedforthisvolumehavestronglinkswithAItheoryandmethodology,i.e.they
donotusethenumericalmethodautomaticallybuttheyattempttocontributesome
newAItoolstocomputermodelling.Wehopethatsuchanapproachwouldbede-
velopedfurtherinfutureISEFconferences.
The papers selected for this volume have been grouped into three parts, which
representthefollowingtopics:
• AlgorithmsandIntelligentComputerMethods
• ComputerMethodsandEngineeringSoftware
• ApplicationsofComputerMethods
Thefirstpartconsistsofpapersdealingwiththealgorithmswhicharemoregen-
eral and concern the class of more general problems, like the problems of opti-
mization and/or inverse problems. Thus, the first part is focused on information
techniquesratherthanmodellingparticulardevices.Thereadermayfindheresuch
problems as multi-agent algorithms, neural networks, genetic algorithms, wavelet
transformation,parallelingofcomputationproblems,monitoringandothers.
The second part directs the reader’s attention to similar problems but referring
to more technical aspects. Indeed, one can find here the papers which deal with
numerical modellingof suchdevices ashighvoltage power lines,actuators, NMR
andinductiontomography,adaptiveplasma,electrochemicalmachiningandothers.
It is clearly seen that the attention here is focused on the device rather than the
methodology.
The third part consists of papers dealing with the application of advanced al-
gorithms and methods to selected technical engineering problems. The reader can
focus attention on such problems as optimization of a drive system, combined
electromagneticandthermalanalysisbymeansofapproximatemethods,com-
bined finite element method (FEM) and finite volume method (FVM), algorithms
basedonstochasticmethodsandothers.
At the end of these remarks let us, the Editors of the volume, be allowed to
express our thanks to our colleagues who have contributed to the book by peer-
reviewingthepapersattheconferenceaswellasinthepublishingprocess.Wealso
convey our thanks to Springer-Verlag Publisher for their effective collaboration in
shapingthiseditorialenterprise.AsISEFconferencesareorganisedbiannuallywe
dohopetomaintainourstronglinkswithSpringer-VerlagPublisherinthefuture.
Poland SławomirWiak
Poland AndrzejKrawczyk
CzechRepublic IvoDolezel
May,2008
Contents
PartI AlgorithmsandIntelligentComputerMethods
Comparison of Two Multi-Agent Algorithms: ACO and PSO
fortheOptimizationofaBrushlessDCWheelMotor ................. 3
FouziaMoussouni,Ste´phaneBrisset,andPascalBrochet
Generalized RBF Neural Network and FEM for Material
CharacterizationThroughInverseAnalysis ......................... 11
Tarik Hacib, Mohammed Rachid Mekideche, Fouzia Moussouni,
NassiraFerkha,andSte´phaneBrisset
Optimization of Complex Lighting Systems in Interiors
with the Use of Genetic Algorithm and Elements of Paralleling
oftheComputationProcess ....................................... 21
LeszekKasprzyk,RyszardNawrowski,andAndrzejTomczewski
TransformerMonitoringSystemTakingAdvantageofHybridWavelet
FourierTransform .............................................. 31
PiotrLipinski,DariuszPuchala,AgnieszkaWosiak,
andLilianaByczkowska-Lipinska
SALHE-EA: A New Evolutionary Algorithm for Multi-Objective
OptimizationofElectromagneticDevices............................ 37
EmonueleDilettoso,SantiAgatinoRizzo,andNunzioSalerno
Non-StandardNodalBoundaryElementsforFEM-BEM .............. 47
SalvatoreAlfonzettiandNunzioSalerno
OntheUseofAutomaticCutsAlgorithmforT −T−ΦFormulation
0
inNondestructiveTestingbyEddyCurrent.......................... 55
Anh-Tuan Phung, Patrice Labie, Olivier Chadebec, Yann Le Floch,
andGe´rardMeunier
vii
viii Contents
RefinementStrategyUsing3DFEMinEddyCurrentTesting .......... 63
KrebsGuillaume,ClenetSte´phane,andAbakarAli
TheUseofL-CurveandU-CurveinInverseElectromagneticModelling . 73
DorotaKrawczyk-Stan´doandMarekRudnicki
Optimization of the HTSC-PM Interaction in Magnetic Bearings
byaMultiobjectiveDesign........................................ 83
PaoloDiBarbaandRyszardPalka
PartII ComputerMethodsandEngineeringSoftware
OptimizationofanElectromagneticLinearActuatorOperating
inErrorActuatedControlSystem ................................. 93
LechNowak,KazimierzRadziuk,andKrzysztofKowalski
LMAT SIMEL–TheElectricFieldNumericalCalculator
ofthePackageLMAT SIMXforVeryHighVoltagePowerLines........ 101
CarlosLemosAntunes,Jose´ Cec´ılio,andHugoValente
Concerning2-DPlanarOpenBoundaryElectromagnetic
SystemComputation............................................. 111
MykhayloV.ZagirnyakandYurijA.Branspiz
QuadtreeMeshesAppliedtotheFiniteElementComputationofPhase
InductancesinAnInductionMachine .............................. 117
JoseRoger Folch,JuanPerez,ManuelPineda,andRubenPuche
AndroidEmploying3-DFiniteElementMethod...................... 125
MasayukiMishima,KatsuhiroHirata,andHiroshiIshiguro
AnOptimizedSupportVectorMachineBasedApproach
forNon-DestructiveBumpsCharacterizationinMetallicPlates......... 131
MatteoCacciola,GiuseppeMegali,andFrancescoCarloMorabito
TheBackReconstructionofSignalsbytheNMRTechniques........... 139
EvaKroutilova,MiloslavSteinbauer,PavelFiala,JarmilaDedkova,
andKarelBartusek
3D Edge Element Calculations of Electrical Motor with Double
CylindricalRotor ............................................... 147
Rafal Wojciechowski, Cezary Je˛dryczka, Andrzej Demenko,
andErnestA.Mendrela
SensitivityAnalysisofElectromagneticQuantitiesbyMeansofFETD
andSemi-DiscreteMethod........................................ 155
KonstantyM.GawrylczykandMateuszKugler
Contents ix
Inverse Problems in Magnetic Induction Tomography of Low
ConductivityMaterials........................................... 163
RyszardPalka,StanislawGratkowski,PiotorBaniukiewicz,Mieczyslaw
Komorowski,andKreysztofStawicki
Adaptive Plasma Identification from Internal and External
Measurements .................................................. 171
AlessandroFormisano,RaffaeleMartone,andVincenzoCutrupi
AnalyticalandNumericalSolutionsofTemperatureTransients
inElectrochemicalMachining..................................... 179
DaigaZˇaime,JanisRimshans,andSharifGuseynov
Optimal Frame Coherence for Animation in Global Illumination
Environment ................................................... 187
PiotrNapieralski
ParallelComputationsofMulti-PhaseVoltageForcedElectromagnetic
Systems........................................................ 197
JakubKolota,JakubSmykowski,SlawomirStepien,
andGrzegorzSzymanski
PartIII ApplicationsofComputerMethods
Field – Circuit Coupling with the Time Domain Finite Difference
MethodforlowFrequencyProblems ............................... 209
TheodorosI.Kosmanis
RotorShapeOptimisationofaSwitchedReluctanceMotor ............ 217
Marian Łukaniszyn, Krzysztof Tomczewski, A. Witkowski, Krzysztof
Wro´bel,andMariuszJagieła
NumericalModelofOptimizationLead-AcidAccumulatorGrids....... 223
EvaKroutilova,I.Behunek,andPavelFiala
Parametric Models Based on Sensitivity Analysis for Passive
Components.................................................... 231
GabrielaCiuprina,DanielIoan,DragosNiculae,JorgeFerna´ndezVillena,
andLuisMiguelSilveira
OptimisationofaDriveSystemandItsEpicyclicGearSet ............. 241
NicolasBellegarde,PhilippeDessante,PierreVidal,
andJean-ClaudeVannier
TorqueRippleReductionUsingEvolutionOptimizationMethod
andVaryingSupplyVoltage....................................... 249
AndrejStermecki,PeterKitak,IgorTicˇar,OszkarBiro´,andKurtPreis
x Contents
CombinedElectromagneticandThermalAnalysisofPermanentMagnet
DiscMotor..................................................... 259
GogaCvetkovski,LidijaPetkovska,andSinclairGair
Computer Modelling of Energy-Saving Small Size Induction
ElectromechanicalConverter ..................................... 269
MariaDems,KrzysztofKome´za,andSławomirWiak
IntegralParametersoftheMagneticFieldinthePermanentMagnet
LinearMotor................................................... 277
TomczukBronisławandWaindokAndrzej
FieldAnalysisofaDisc-ShapedDielectricMotor..................... 283
PaoloDiBarba,MarieEvelineMognaschi,andAntonioSavini
FictitiousMagneticContoursasEddyCurrentsExciter ............... 289
IlonaI.Iatcheva,SlavoljubR.Aleksic,andRumeneD.Stancheva
Non-DestructiveTestingforCracksinSpecialConductiveMaterials .... 299
JarmilaDedkova