I beni culturali demoetnoantropologici

129 Pages·2015·1.279 MB·Italian

by  Gian Luigi Bravo, Roberta Tucci

BUSSOL/E2 38
ANTROPOLOlGA
rr sitapm,am aggi2o0 15
lae dinz,egi uiogn2o0 06
© copytr2 i0g0bh6y rCoacecdiitr oeS .Ap.R.,om a
ISB9N7 8-88-430-3864-0
Rpiordzuiovniteea atisa endsliige ge
(at1r.7 d1le llaeg ge2 2a pirl1e9 4n16.,3 3)
Senrzealg aoear tuoriizoz,na ez
èv iteartpioor durrqeue stvolo ume
acnhpea rlzmeitnaeec oqnu lasimaeszi,z o
copmerslaaf o ctpooi,a
acnhpee urs iotn renood ditaitoc.
ll ettrocih dee siadnieofnr ormoansziuiv ilo umi
pulbcibadtlail caa seadi iectp rossnoorv iolrgsdeiie trtamnetae:
Carocecdiitr oe
CorVsitoto rEimoa nlue112e , 29
ootR8o6m a
tle0 6 421 871 84
fa0x64 27 47 93 1
Siamsou:
htt/pw:w/w .carocci.it
http://www.facebook.com/caroccieditore
htt/pw:w/w .twittreorc.cciioo ermtde/ ca
GiaLnu iBgria voR oberta Tucci
lb enciu ltudreamloie tnoantropologici
Carocecdii tore
Id uea uthoanrnio beorlaationc omunei plr eottgoe alrc'tol izaoi­
ned elt ets,od el lqecu onadivoindloa rs epobnisàla.Qiu tantoa lla
setusraaG, i na LuiiB grvaov annoa trtiubiit cipa ioitl1 ,3e 6 ,a
RobearT tucciic paioitl2 ,4 e5 ·
Indice
Premessa7
1. Ipl atirmoniod emoetonantorpoliocgo9
1.1B.e nciu ltuer caullit ur9a
1.2L.a f ormazidoenibe e ndie moenotantropol1o3g ici
1.3L.a r ivitalizdzealzltiero andei zpioopnoil a1r7i
1.4C.o nclusi24o ni
Perr iassumer27e ...
2. Benim ateriaeli im materialtier:ir otiror,i lmevenaot,
doucmentaizone2 9
2.1R.i levamseuntlte or redneoib enmia teria29l i
2.2.Ri levamseuntlte or redneoib eniim mater3i5a li
2.3B.e neit nomusic4a0l i
2.4A.r chisvoin oer aiu diovis44i vi
Perr iassumer4e9. ..
3. Benim ateraiil iemm atriealfies:t em,us ei 51
3.1B.e nmia teriea ilmim ateri5a1l i
3.2F.e st5e3
3-3M·u seeic,o muse57i
3-4C·o nclusi6o7n i
Perr iassum.e.r.6e 9
4. Isittuoznii lege ilsaizoni 71
4.1L.o S tat7o1
5
4.2L.e R egioeng il ein tlio cal78i
4.3L.e o rganizzaiznitoenrin azi8o3n ali
4.4L.e o rganizzaiztiaolniia8 n6e
Perr iassumer8e8. ..
5. Cataglazoinoe 89
5.1S.p ecifdiecmioteàt noantropo9l1o giche
5.2L.e s chedFKe 92
5.3L.e s chedBDeM e BDI 93
5.4L.e s chedFPeF e AMRP 102
s.s. Altersep eriecnaztea logra1f04i che
Perr iassumer1e05. ..
6. Rieccras ceinitifceaf ormaizone1 06
6.1L.a r icersccai enti1f0i6c a
6.2L.a f ormazio1n1e0
Perr iassumer1e20. ..
Bilbiorgafi1a2 2
6
Premessa
Icla pmod eib enciu ltduemroaeltinn rtopoaoolgiic oègg ii ne snp­a
siofnoren,ie s sitcmopleilr a r ieccrae p elrav aolirzzaoznieea l
tmepos etsspouò offriei rneetrsnsitao ccsaiodnii v orloaT.r ai l
patrmionidoel lceole lzoincion cerniep notploaoznieix turrapoeee
eq uelclhoae t ntgeia ltlraa odniepz oiproelè ai sle coo cnhdsei
carattpeesrrivi lpzuzpaeod imniacài rtege itsruan' mapiiain ziati­
vad iv laozraiozznidea p ratea tdrtisio oclliioa alciI.nq uesapt ro­
sptetiibv eanc iu ltluiar,mpa imaenedt fifussilu t rertrioi,o ntdoeno
a ncfigouracrosmuien rai sporelsrsaa u caer sitcaI.n fineesp,so in ­
gonop roblemiiitd ici tanaelzdoigoaend eit uetlaanc haem otivo
dellcar eesnecta cqiiuszidoin eeq luli trieilmaimN.ae pl atirmonio
dio irgipnoep roels aim aneitsfaneol enmited ic onituniteà a l
tmepose tssfneoo medniii n onvaoznei;q utes'lutinmoavn ac on­
trpapotsaa ltlraa odniemz aiè p uitotsot lam odaliintc àun io n
È
pohcis ouils aictoigg iv engonpore entsa.t iunq uadcromop els­
sop,e arffr otnairqleu alen esecosnrsoias eo lec iomdpeetneze nta­
antrpooliohcgee c aotagrlacfih,em aa ltme pose tssloads i ponii­bil
tàac onrfotnarcsoiln ec omuniàlt coael ili oo ri netltluelati.
Nevlol umseèi i netspor poorruen faor mzaoinoegr ainac,tn een­
doc ontion,c oncreot,de lelo poprutniàtd i laedv elolrvaoae ràtid i
ruoilnci u oip eerrnanogl eips etrni eslte teo.Sr is onfoor nii tscìo:
fondamenitt oeriii cnc apmoa nrtopgoiloco,m iartail tlmeaa tica
delp atirmonei orc rdoeadtiir eirfimie mnaatt reiea lpmii ir iaecl le
iinzatiidvire i opproas pteor moizonien;da izocineii tsruoznpiiar ­
tcioalreggsiiuma etteio dtece nihcep err illaeo vneael z acia taloga­
zoinen;ot izsiluelp er iinplcasie idisiut tziolnaiat tivsete trnoede ell
patrmionieso iu p iiùm protaanrtci;h u invq iuaddrelolo ep ptour­
niàtd if ormazioanl evie llunoi vsetirar.Ii nofiens ièv oluttor a­
smteteurnae t taemgegtniod utteci rleea qtuiavèlon e ee csrsianoe i
conrfnoitd iu npar oblteiatmc uattioner lbaaor aizo.n e
Varcio lhlihe angnooff erot lioolrc onrtiubtdoid isscsuieoc none­
sluenrzpeae,ir meond tid ocumreanoz nieel eutrtcart ii d ceita e .s ti
7
Sit radt:itG ail uiAon igonMiar,oi A tz,o rLiaBuanrata,o A lebrot
BogrhniiA,nt oninBout titPtiraeo,tC lmeenet,E niroc Ercl,oe
GiluiFasa siPoir,ec aGrlriom ailM,da raiT eersa rMaF aarnecs,e
MarigaraMziarag at,raA intnoelRlioc, Lc uiiRguig ug,Li uiiM g.
LombradSita rniiTa,u llSieop pViala el siis.nli o tsrpoi sùe inott e
cordailreig nramzeinoat.
8
1.I pla trimonio
demoetnnotoarpologico
1.1B.en ic ulrtalueic ultuIrba e nciu ltduemroaelntioa ntro­
poolgiicp osseosneso e ncrsoiadtueinrs ottoiinesmdeiq ueslie smta
compoiost chec hiami"aucmlort" au.N elc apmod elel siceen z
antrpooliohcges ti radtiut na ncceottom oltiom prottaen ,cn heel
corsdoei d eecnnèis a,tt soot topoo spati aùn laiesr ie ivioscnriti i­
ch.eA in orsfiit nitu,t tpaovsimsao,ia accetert iatreeeu n teiurlnea
dellper idmefien iizodnii" uclt"u rceae rtnaetm eplianù ot ae;s sa
riaslael 1 87e1dè dovuat uan od eip adrfion dato,E rdiward
BurneTtylto crh,ne e tlse otP rimCiultutircveose ìl af or mul«aaL:
cultouc rilavt iiàne,ts a snueaolm p isoe nesntoo rgfiaco, quèe l­
li'nesmiec omplecshsieon l cuedl ac onoesnczlaec, r endeze,l r'eta,
lam ora,li edli trt,iio clo smteue,q ualissaail tcraap aeca ibitutàd i­
nea cqsuiidtalal o'muoc ommee mbord iu nsaco iteà(»ic attdoa
Fabeitt,iR emott,i1 99s7.,Cv ul.tra u.)
Los atccèon ett:lo ac ultnuornca o irsrnpdeop iaùll s'rtizuione,
all'uedriioznalel,ca no oesncazd elglrea ntdriaz odinilie tteer arie
figutriadvee'l Oclcindetep,e rldcaeon noaztoine aerliniaot,rn i man­
daa ldlias itoinntezrc ao leit nioc lit neo ènu nf tatcoh ceon ecrne
l'iivdniudoi sto.olI ans enasntorp oologosi ocn"ouc ltutrtuatl"ee
conoesncez,cr deen,zm eoedlid lic omprotanmote per otdtoiu nd i
grpupuom anoe,d it tutqiue sit pèo arttroee de lbaoratlo'rueo mo,
ognuiom o,i nq uatnoa talger uppoa pparite.nN eec ongsuee
anchceh seo ncoa rattedraci uzlzteauc trraeaet c ridi ic utlurttaut e
les oiceutmàa nienq uantot asliina,oe sasmep ioer itsre,dt ottea­
tem eon dois rctitruaef orneid tia paprattenicol ogipi icoùm eno
elarba.otI infinienq, u an"tacop acei itauàtbd ianceq iuati"ls,ca u l­
turèoa gg tetdoi stmriassdiauo nngaene eroanzaeiq uelsluaccs e­
sviaè,d uqnuet riaizdo.n e
Prieiscamcoh lea c utlurianq utes'cecaznieoc omperned cahnie
manuaft,t ivlarai edtioà gge tt,i pir otdtmoiat reiadellailt 'ttiàv idi
9