Hydrodynamic and Mass Transport at Freshwater Aquatic Interfaces: 34th International School of Hydraulics

350 Pages·2016·12.69 MB·English

by  Paweł M. Rowiński

GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences
Paweł M. Rowiński
Andrea Marion E ditors
Hydrodynamic
and Mass Transport
at Freshwater
Aquatic Interfaces
34th International School of Hydraulics
GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences
Editor-in-chief
Paweł M. Rowiński
Series editors
Marek Banaszkiewicz, Warsaw, Poland
Janusz Pempkowiak, Sopot, Poland
Marek Lewandowski, Warsaw, Poland
Marek Sarna, Warsaw, Poland
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8821
ł ń
Pawe M. Rowi ski Andrea Marion
(cid:129)
Editors
Hydrodynamic and Mass
Transport at Freshwater
Aquatic Interfaces
34th International School of Hydraulics
123
Editors
Paweł M.Rowiński Andrea Marion
Polish Academy ofSciences Department ofIndustrial Engineering
Institute of Geophysics University of Padua
Warsaw Padua
Poland Italy
The GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences Book Series is in part a continuation of
Monographic Volumes of Publications of the Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of
Sciences, the journal publishedsince 1962(http://pub.igf.edu.pl/index.php).
ISSN 2190-5193 ISSN 2190-5207 (electronic)
GeoPlanet: EarthandPlanetary Sciences
ISBN978-3-319-27749-3 ISBN978-3-319-27750-9 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-27750-9
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2015957099
©SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2016
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of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,
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Series Editors
Geophysics Paweł M. Rowiński
Editor-in-Chief
Institute of Geophysics
Polish Academy of Sciences
ul. Ks. Janusza 64
01-452 Warszawa, Poland
[email protected]
Space Sciences Marek Banaszkiewicz
Space Research Centre
Polish Academy of Sciences
ul. Bartycka 18A
00-716 Warszawa, Poland
Oceanology Janusz Pempkowiak
Institute of Oceanology
Polish Academy of Sciences
Powstańców Warszawy 55
81-712 Sopot, Poland
Geology Marek Lewandowski
Institute of Geological Sciences
Polish Academy of Sciences
ul. Twarda 51/55
00-818 Warszawa, Poland
Astronomy Marek Sarna
Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Centre
Polish Academy of Sciences
ul. Bartycka 18
00-716 Warszawa, Poland
[email protected]
Managing Editor
Anna Dziembowska
Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences
Advisory Board
Robert Anczkiewicz Bertrand Fritz
Research Centre in Kraków Ecole et Observatoire des
Institute of Geological Sciences Sciences de la Terre,
Kraków, Poland Laboratoire d’Hydrologie
et de Géochimie de Strasbourg
Aleksander Brzeziński Université de Strasbourg et CNRS
Space Research Centre
Strasbourg, France
Polish Academy of Sciences
Warszawa, Poland Truls Johannessen
Geophysical Institute
Javier Cuadros
University of Bergen
Department of Mineralogy
Bergen, Norway
Natural History Museum
London, UK Michael A. Kaminski
Department of Earth Sciences
Jerzy Dera
University College London
Institute of Oceanology
London, UK
Polish Academy of Sciences
Sopot, Poland Andrzej Kijko
Aon Benfield
Evgeni Fedorovich
Natural Hazards Research Centre
School of Meteorology
University of Pretoria
University of Oklahoma
Pretoria, South Africa
Norman, USA
Francois Leblanc
Wolfgang Franke
Laboratoire Atmospheres, Milieux
Geologisch-Paläntologisches Institut
Observations Spatiales, CNRS/IPSL
Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität
Paris, France
Frankfurt/Main, Germany
Kon-Kee Liu Krzysztof Stasiewicz
Institute of Hydrological Swedish Institute of Space Physics
and Oceanic Sciences Uppsala, Sweden
National Central University Jhongli
Ewa Szuszkiewicz
Jhongli, Taiwan
Department of Astronomy
Teresa Madeyska and Astrophysics
Research Centre in Warsaw University of Szczecin
Institute of Geological Sciences Szczecin, Poland
Warszawa, Poland
Roman Teisseyre
Stanisław Massel Department of Theoretical Geophysics
Institute of Oceanology Institute of Geophysics
Polish Academy of Sciences Polish Academy of Sciences
Sopot, Poland Warszawa, Poland
Antonio Meloni Jacek Tronczynski
Instituto Nazionale di Geofisica Laboratory of Biogeochemistry
Rome, Italy of Organic Contaminants
IFREMER DCN_BE
Evangelos Papathanassiou
Nantes, France
Hellenic Centre for Marine Research
Anavissos, Greece Steve Wallis
School of the Built Environment
Kaja Pietsch
Heriot-Watt University
AGH University of Science and
Riccarton, Edinburgh
Technology
Scotland, UK
Kraków, Poland
Wacław M. Zuberek
Dušan Plašienka
Department of Applied Geology
Prírodovedecká fakulta, UK
University of Silesia
Univerzita Komenského
Sosnowiec, Poland
Bratislava, Slovakia
Piotr Życki
Barbara Popielawska
Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical
Space Research Centre
Centre
Polish Academy of Sciences
Polish Academy of Sciences
Warszawa, Poland
Warszawa, Poland
Tilman Spohn
Deutsches Zentrum für Luftund
Raumfahrt in der Helmholtz
Gemeinschaft
Institut für Planetenforschung
Berlin, Germany
Preface
ThisbookistheresultofacollaborativeeffortbetweentheInstituteofGeophysics
(IGF) ofthePolishAcademyofSciences with itsCenter forPolar StudiesKNOW
andtheEuropeanInitialTrainingNetworkProjectHYTECH.Thepaperspresented
at the 34th International School of Hydraulics held at Żelechów Palace in Poland
during May 11–14, 2015 constitute the basis for this volume. International School
of Hydraulics is a biannual event run under the auspices of the International
Association of Hydro Environment Engineering and Research IAHR and the
Committee of Water Resources of the Polish Academy of Sciences. This year the
School was devoted to hydrodynamic and mass transport at freshwater aquatic
interfaces, but papers related to other problems from the broadly understood
hydraulics were also accepted. Although not published in this volume we need to
mention three invited lectures presented by renowned specialists in the field: Prof.
Heidi Nepffrom Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, talked about vege-
tation hydrodynamics at both the blade-scale and canopy-scale, Prof. Bernhard
Statzner, former director of National Science Research Center (CNRS), France,
talked about testing predictions of changes in the abundance and community
structure of benthic invertebrates and fish after flow restoration in a large river
(French Rhône), and Prof. Peter A. Davies from University of Dundee, UK, dis-
cussed the complex problem of waviness on density interfaces in stratified water
bodies. The presence and advice of these eminent scientists created a fantastic
scientific atmosphere during the meeting.
The International School of Hydraulics in its current form organized by the
Institute of Geophysics was first held in 2006 and was initially conceived as a
forum to bring together leaders in the field of broadly understood hydraulics and
young scientists. The diversity of participants in this event allows for
cross-fertilization between basic and experimental scientists as well as senior and
more junior investigators. The School permits reflection on the current state of the
field,unansweredbutcriticalquestions,andpotentialfuturedirectionsforresearch.
This Conference Proceedings volume contains the written versions of most
of the contributions presented during the School which took place at the Palace
ix