Table Of ContentHowt oD oT heyo r
Howt oS tuLdiyt erature
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Thbeo oiknts h siesr -iaelwslr itbtyee mni nsecnhto rleanrosw fonre d
thetiera cahbiinlg-i sthiosewts u dheonwtt osr eaudn,d erswtrai,nt de,
ancdir tilciitzeerT ahtepuyrr oevt.ih kdeee sy k iwlhlisec vhe srtyu doefn t
litemruastmtua rseta eswr ea,ls ol ff eraic nogm prehienntusrciotvdtieoo n
thfiee lidts elf.
Published
Howt Doo T heory WolfgIasnegr
Howt oW riatP eo em JohRne dmond
Howt oD oT heor
y
WolfIgsaenrg
'-• �b Bl ackwell
Publishing
©2 00b6yW olfgIasnegr
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Firpsutb li2s0h0be6yBd l ackwell Publishing Ltd
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Howt od ot he/oW royl fgIasnegr .
p.cm-. (Hotwos tuldiyt erature)
Inclbuidbelsi ogrreafpehraiencnidacn led se x.
ISBN-91738:- 1-405(1h-a1rv5de7car9ol:-pk 7a. p er)
ISBN-11-04:0 51-(1h5a7r9d-ca3ol pvkae.pr e:r )
ISBN-91738:- 1-405(1p-ba1kl5.pk8:a.0 p -e3r )
ISBN-11-04:0 51-(1p5b8ak0l.p-k:a7. p er)
1L.tierature-P2h.Ci rliotsio3cp.Lih isytm.e. r aturaen-dHistory
criticisme-tTIcTh..ie toIlrISey.e., r ies.
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Prinatnebddo uinndt hUen itKeidn gdom
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Contents
PrefaacneAd c knowledgments
Vlll
I Introduction
I
WhyT heory?
1
Hard-aCnoSdro eTft h eory
5
ModeosfT heory
8
TheoarnyMd e thod
10
TheoarnyDd i scourse
12
2 PhenomenTohleoogIrinycg:aa lr den 14
ThLeya erSetdrt uuocrfet hWeo rk
14
MethDoedr ifrvoemTd h eory
21
AnE xample
23
3 HermeneTuhteioGcraaydl:a mer 28
Undersntga ndi
30
MethDoedr ifrvoemTd h eory
38
AnE xample
39
4 GestTahletoG roym:b rich 43
Scehmaan Cdo riroenc t
45
AnE xample
52
V
Contents
5 RecepTthieoonIr sye:r
57
ReacttoaiS otnao tfCe r iticism
58
IntebrefatcweTe exe/tnC onatneTdxex tt /Reader
60
6 SemiTohteiocEr cyo:
70
ThIec oSniigcn
71
ThAee stIhdeitoilce ct
75
An Example
78
7 PsychoanTahleyoEtrihycr:ae ln zweig 82
ThCer eaPtriovcee ss
83
AnE xample
88
AnA fterth-oSupgehctIu mlaagrLi ancga:n
92
8 MarxTihseto Wriyl:l iams
104
ReflectTihoenoirsyt
105
Production
108
Examples
115
9 DeconstrMuicltlieorn : 119
DeconstartWu ocrtki on
121
DeconstErxuecmtpiloinfi ed
126
10A ntohproloTghiecoaGrlay n:s
131
ThBea soifGc esn erAanttriohvpeo logy
134
AnA nthropVoileoowgfL i ictaelr ature
137
11D eewy,Asr atsE xperience
144
AestEhxepteirci ence
145
Circularity
150
AnE xample
151
12S howal"toTewraa'rF sde minPiosett ics,,
155
WomeansR eaders
156
WomeansW riters
158
RevisainAoddn dsi tions
160
Vl
Contents
13T heoirnPy e rspective 163
AnI ntelLlaencdtsucaalp e 163
ThFea borfTi hce ory 167
\\ThaDto etshM eu ltipolfTi hceioTtrelyiUl es s? 170
14P osrtis-pcPto stcoDliosncioSaualri sde: 172
BasFieca toufDr iessc ourse 172
StratoefPg oisetsc olonial Discours1e7 5
ThNeo vaesIl m peDriisaclo urse 178
ModeosfR esistance 182
ThOer doefPr o stcoDliosncioaulr se 184
Glossary 187
AppenAd:Ji oxhK ne aOtdsoe,n Grae cUirann 191
AppenBd:Eix d muSnpde n"sFeerb,r uarie: Aegloga
SecunfrdoamT" h Seh epheCaarldeensd er 193
AppenCd:Ti .Sx E. l i"oTthF,ei Sreer mfroonm"T hWea sLtaen d2 04
Index 209
Vll
Prefaancde
Acknowledgments
Thiesx posoifmt oidoentr hne oorfli ietse raanttduh arere ht asbs e en
conceaisv ieandnt rodtuotc hteyio-orbnu iplrdiimnabgru nitol etyx ,c lus
ivefolrsy t,u dientn hthesu maniIht aivteehs e.r eforaefa icrhwloiysd een
varyio fet theoirnoi redste ohr i ghtlhimega hntdy i ffewraeyinsntw hich
workasr htoa fvb ee ecno nceptualized.
Eacthho ertyr anasrlitan cttoeogs n ifotirwo hni,acs hc affoilrsde iqnugi red.
Thisst aorufrttos m ap resuppoonws hiitacirhboe un i,cl etr tsatirnu ctures
thsaetr apv aer tifucnuclttaihrofe nu ,l fillomfwe hniitcos hr gantihzreodu gh
specmiofidocefo s p eraItntiy rointn.omg a kteht eh eosruiffiecsit ernatnlsy
pareIhn atvc,eo nfimnyesdte oalb fa oruet loiftn heec iorm ponSeinntcse.
the oafti hmhi asn dbiotsooa k c quianitnetrs etsutdweeidntt thhsa e r chi
tectouftr hee ory-Ibh uaivplerd eisnetgnh,tte he edo arsdi iessp assionately
asp ossiabnlhdea ,vr ee frafrionmej du dglieantlg o,cn rei titchiezImit.n g,
ifosr r eadteovr osit cheeo iwrln i kaendsdi slIinkdeetseh.de i,rns eo n eed
tos ubsctroai nobyfet hteh eooruitelssi innetcdhoe,eb joeftc htbi oso k
issi mtpole yl ucbiodtaththa eer gumaenntdth asec hvieements.
Witahf eewx cepIth iaovcnehs o,s oennlo yn ree preseonftt haet ive
theyco ornceirnon redtdeoe r x pltahpiern o ceadcucroert dowi hnitgch he
cognifrtaimveew woarbsku iIlwtto .un lodht a ve matdope i etscoeegn esteh er
concfreopmtd si ffetrheenotre ivseotnfts h,se a mcea mapst, h wiosu ld
havdei strfraocmtt hceeod n esnicosyftt heory-Ibh uaivtlerd itieolnd eg t.
thaeu thsoprefosar kt hemsbeyql uvoetsti hneegmx tenasniidvnt e hliys,
resptehbceot oi kas n a nthoolfko egtyyh eorsettaitceaImlmte unstbtse .
satihdna otat lo lft hteh eoarsiseesma brhleee adv ywbeuiitgno h rtdse,r
toa sswehsatsth eayra eb tloea ccoimspthlh,e diirff erienrn acneag ned
depitishni tsare ellfe vant factor.
viii
Praecfae n Adc knowledgments
Somree admearyws o ndwehryt heirhsea radnlmyye ntoifso nt ruc
turaploisstms,rt arlupicostsmut,m odaenridnn itsemr,t eNxodt ouuablti ty.
thepshee nomaernieam poratnatdnh te,ay ro eft ehno tdleyb aitne d
thheu man.iH toiweesvtehre,y atrhee ontrohitee ys h;ma aviyen spired
certaienss ,lt ahntethoeeradiir rg umaennsdth sa,pt ehdeo ibrj ecbtuitv es,
int hemstehleavyrem eso vemepnrteso,c cuppeartciiooondnc sea,pn tds ,
forctehsja ots fotrpl reo minaetn crbeae,is tsthi henug ae n cdr "ya gainst
theoIrnoy r.d"te opr r ovainod vee rovfit ehwe foorrmya tIic ohnot,so e
stcalye oafar lt lh e"ssiem s."
Sommei ght atdhvseaa nmacere g umaegnatismn ys ti ncolfu sion
feminainsIdmm u,sc to nfeIsfo su ntodhn aalft ye ews stahyast t ohweaardd
ag enutihneeoo rfly i terwaittuheroveuec tro miunpwg i tsho mething
fullfyl edHgoewde.vI we oru,tl adtk heai sasj ustififocrwa htiiolotenh ,e r
theosreioteu frsto ma b aspirce miinss eea orfce hl ucidation, feminism
seotusfrt o ma b aspirce miinss eea orftc hhe ory.
Asr egatrhtdehs e otrhiIaeh tsa vceoh seIna ,g rbeeefo rewhiatnahdl l
thopsoet ecnrtiiwtahilwoc i sol blj teotc htoe m issIiIfho anbdse .eg ni ven
morsep aIcw eo,u cledr thaaivenexl pya ntdhreeed p erItwtoa iashr aer.d
desciiofonr,i nsttaonl ceeao,vu egt e nesryasltt ehmesos royc,i ological
theoorfai reatsn, a lyltaincgtauhlae goear nitdeh se,oo rfsi yemsb loolgiicc .
Id isdom ainbleyc atuhseheya vahe i gehllayb toercahtsneti rcuaclt ure.
This atpoAp rlnioGelesdh len's aspopcritoooaal craohtng ,edi v cemanolr e
toN elsGoono dmLaangnu'agse so Afr Atp. afrrotmt hleo giinctarli cacies
oft hefriarm ewotrhkeasip,rp ielsai lm ittose tdu dientn hthesu manities,
wheraeh aasn dbsohookufo lcduo snw haitws i ddeelbya ted.
Imta by ee xpedtiose aanyf t e wwo radbso utI h wahvcyeh osAennt on
Ehrentzowr eeipgre aps seyncth ocaatnlha elooyfart ryiat n,Ed r Giacn tso
repreasnae nntth roptohleooEgrhiyrc.ea nlwz awbseo itaghn a nalaynsdt
ah istooffir niaear ntI nss.t oefua sdiw nogr okfas r itno rdteocr o rrobor
atfien dionrtg osi llutsetnroeafptt ssey choatnhaeloyErthyir,ce anlz weig
proceientd heoedp podsiirteebc ytp iuotntp isnygc hoatnhaeltoyort yi cal
worikno rdteor elutchcierd eaatpteri ovcoeeft s hsae r tOinsewt o.u ld
beh arpdut tof ianp ds ychoatnahleyootfrai yrcc toa mlp artaotb hlaet
whiEchhr enpzrwoepiogAs letdh.oi wutag eshc lifopras w ehdi ilitens ,o w
resurefavceiinnnp gr ofescsiiroocfnpla selys c hoanalysis.
Thearrese e vreeraaslfoo rmn ysc hooifcG aen .Fs irosfat lh lec, r eated
an edwi scigpelnienraean,tt ihvreos pionlgolgeyy-,I.h no a rndtdeoaerc d clom
plihsiehsn dt,ht eh ehoartdyo b eg loabnardli gorroeuassloTynh eids.
makieatsn i nterceasostftei h nego ry-sbiuniichltead t dioe n mgb,r tahcee
ix
