Table Of ContentAuthor Index
Backoff, P.M. and Clopton, B.M. Karlsson, K.K., Ulfendahl, M., Khanna, $.M. and Flock, A.
A spectrotemporal analysis of DCN single unit responses The effects of quinine on the cochlear mechanics in the
to wideband noise in guinea pig (53) 28 isolated temporal bone preparation (53) 95
Bleich, N., see Pratt, H. (53) 237 Khan, K.M., Hatfield, J.S. and Drescher, D.G.
Boettcher, F.A., see Gerken, G.M. (53) 101 Carbohydrates associated with the cell coat surrounding
Brix, J., see Fischer, F.P. (53) 281 cells of the rainbow trout saccular macula as revealed by
Brundin, L., see Canlon, B. (53) 7 lectin probes (53) 223
Bruns, V., see Dannhof, B.J. (53) 253 Khanna, S.M., see Karlsson, K.K. (53) 95
Bull, C.L., see Patuzzi, R.B. (53) 57 Klinke, R., see Schermuly, L. (53) 49
Canlon, B. and Brundin, L. Lonsbury-Martin, B.L., see Franklin, D.J. (53) 185
Mechanically induced length changes of isolated outer
hair cells are metabolically dependent (53) 7 Marillaud, A., see Meurice, J.C. (53) 209
Casero, R.A., see Marks, S.C. (53) 230 Marks, S.C., Mattox, D.E. and Casero, R.A.
Cassell, J.F., see Rajan, R. (53) 153 The effects of DFMO on polyamine metabolism in the
Clopton, B.M., see Backoff, P.M. (53) 28 inner ear (53) 230
Collinge, C. and Schweitzer, L. Martin, G.K., see Franklin, D.J. (53) 185
Details of the central projections of the cochlear nerve in Mattox, D.E., see Marks, S.C. (53) 230
the hamster revealed by the fluorescent tracer Dil (53) 159 Meurice, J.C., Paquereau, J. and Marillaud, A.
Same location of the source of P,; of BAEPs and N, of
Dannhof, B.J. and Bruns, V. CAP in guinea pig (53) 209
The organ of Corti in the bat Hipposideros bicolor (53) 253 Miltz, C., see Fischer, F.P. (53) 281
Drescher, D.G., see Khan, K.M. (53) 223
Paquereau, J., see Meurice, J.C. (53) 209
Parham, K., see Willott, J.F. (53) 78
Fischer, F.P., Brix, J., Singer, 1. and Miltz, C.
Patuzzi, R.B. and Bull, C.L.
Contacts between hair cells in the avian cochlea (53) 281
Flock, A., see Karlsson, K.K. (53) 95 Electrical responses from the chicken basilar papilla (53)
57
Franklin, D.J., Lonsbury-Martin, B.L., Stagner, B.B. and Mar-
Peake, W.T. and Rosowski, J.J.
tin, G.K.
Impedance matching, optimum velocity, and ideal middle
Altered susceptibility of 2f,; —f, acoustic-distortion prod-
ears (53) |
ucts to the effects of repeated noise exposure in rabbits
Phillips, D.P. and Sark, S.A.
(53) 185
Separate mechanisms control spike numbers and inter-
spike intervals in transient responses of cat auditory cortex
Gerken, G.M., Solecki, J.M. and Boettcher, F.A. neurons (53) 17
Temporal integration of electrical stimulation of auditory Plinkert, P.K., Zenner, H.P. and Heilbronn, E.
nuclei in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired cat (53) A nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-like a-bungarotoxin-
101
binding site on outer hair cells (53) 123
Pratt, H., Zaaroor, M., Bleich, N. and Starr, A.
Hatfield, J.S., see Khan, K.M. (53) 223 Effects of myelin or cell body brainstem lesions on 3-chan-
Heilbronn, E., see Plinkert, P.K. (53) 123 nel Lissajous’ trajectories of feline auditory brainstem
Hellstrom, L.I. and Schmiedt, R.A. evoked potentials (53) 237
Rate /level functions of auditory-nerve fibers in young and
quiet-aged gerbils (53) 217 Rajan, R., Irvine, D.R.F. and Cassell, J.F.
Henning, G.B., see Zwicker, E. (53) 141 Normative N, audiogram data for the barbiturate-
Horner, K.C., see Rydmarker, S. (53) 113 anaesthetised domestic cat (53) 153
Hunter, K.P., see Willott, J.F. (53) 78 Raphael, Y.
Pure-tone overstimulation protects surviving avian hair
Irvine, D.R.F., see Rajan, R. (53) 153 cells from acoustic trauma (53) 173
316
Relkin, E.M. and Smith, R.L. Smith, R.L., see Relkin, E.M. (53) l3 1
Forward masking of the compound action potential: Solecki, J.M., see Gerken, G.M. (553 ) 101
Thresholds for the detection of the N, peak (53) 131 Stagner, B.B., see Franklin, D.J. (53 ) 185
Richardson, G.P. and Russell, I.J. Starr, A., see Pratt, H. (53) 237
Cochlear cultures as a model system for studying amino-
glycoside induced ototoxicity (53) 293 Topp, G., see Schermuly, L. (53) 49
Rosowski, J.J., see Peake, W.T. (53) 1
Russell, I.J., see Richardson, G.P. (53) 293 Ulfendahl, M., see Karlsson, K.K. (53) 95
Rydmarker, S. and Horner, K.C.
Atrophy of outer hair cell stereocilia and hearing loss in Whitehead, M.L.
hydropic cochleae (53) 113 Slow variations of the amplitude and frequency of sponta-
neous otoacoustic emissions (53) 269
Sark, S.A., see Phillips, D.P. (53) 17 Willott, J.F., Parham, K. and Hunter, K.P.
Schermuly, L., Topp, G. and Klinke, R. Comparison of the auditory sensitivity of neurons in the
A previously unknown hair cell epithelium in the pigeon cochlear nucleus and inferior colliculus of young and aging
cochlea: The papilla chaotica (53) 49 C57BL/6J and CBA/J mice (53) 78
Schmiedt, R.A., see Hellstrom, L.I. (53) 217
Schweitzer, L., see Collinge, C. (53) 159 Zaaroor, M., see Pratt, H. (53) 237
Shapiro, S.M. Zenner, H.P., see Plinkert, P.K. (53) 123
Binaural effects in brainstem auditory evoked potentials of Zwicker, E. and Henning, G.B.
jaundiced Gunn rats (53) 41 On the effect of interaural phase differences on loudness
Singer, I., see Fischer, F.P. (53) 281 (53) 141
Subject Index
Acoustic trauma Bilirubin
Chick; Hair cell; Tectorial membrane; Protection; Actin Binaural; Brainstem; Evoked potentials, auditory; Gunn rat;
(Raphael, Y. (53) 173) Jaundice (Shapiro, S.M. (53) 41)
Actin Binaural
Chick; Acoustic trauma; Hair cell; Tectorial membrane; Pro- Bilirubin; Brainstem; Evoked potentials, auditory; Gunn rat;
tection (Raphael, Y. (53) 173) Jaundice (Shapiro, S.M. (53) 41)
Age-related hearing loss Binaural loudness
Cochlear nucleus; Mice; Presbycusis; Tuning curves (Willott, Partial masking; Interaural phase difference (Zwicker, E. (53)
J.F. (53) 78) 141)
Aging Bird
Rate /level function; Auditory nerve; Gerbil; Compound ac- Cochlea; Hair cell; Cell contact (Fischer, F.P. (53) 281)
tion potential; Presbyacusis (Hellstrom, L.I. (53) 217)
Brainstem
Aminoglycoside antibiotics Bilirubin; Binaural; Evoked potentials, auditory; Gunn rat;
Cochlear cultures; Ototoxicity (Richardson, G.P. (53) 293) Jaundice (Shapiro, S.M. (53) 41)
Brainstem auditory evoked potentials
Amplitude variations
Guinea pig; Lesion; Compound action potential; Cochlear
Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions; Frequency variations;
nerve; Generators (Meurice, J.C. (53) 209)
Contralateral ear (Whitehead, M.L. (53) 269)
Cat
Auditory brainstem evoked potentials
Temporal integration; Sound-induced hearing loss; Electrical
3CLT; Myelin lesions; Neuronal lesions; Cochlear nucleus;
stimulation; Inferior colliculus; Cochlear nucleus (Gerken,
Superior olivary complex; Trapezoid body (Pratt, H. (53) 237)
G.M. (53) 101)
Auditory cortex
Cell coat
Single neuron; Transient response; Spike timing; Inter-spike
Lectin binding; Saccular macula; Salmo gairdneri (Khan, K.M.
interval (Phillips, D.P. (53) 17)
(53) 223)
Auditory nerve
Cell contact
Compound action potential; Forward masking; Detection; Bird; Cochlea; Hair cell (Fischer, F.P. (53) 281)
Threshold (Relkin, E.M. (53) 131)
Chick
Rate /level function; Gerbil; Aging; Compound action poten- Acoustic trauma; Hair cell; Tectorial membrane; Protection;
tial; Presbyacusis (Hellstrom, L.I. (53) 217) Actin (Raphael, Y. (53) 173)
Basilar papilla Chicken
Chicken; Hair cell; Tuning (Patuzzi, R.B. (53) 57) Basilar papilla; Hair cell; Tuning (Patuzzi, R.B. (53) 57)
Bat 3CLT
Cochlea; Morphometry; Hipposideros (Dannhof, B.J. (53) 253) Auditory brainstem evoked potentials; Myelin lesions; Neu-
ronal lesions; Cochlear nucleus; Superior olivary complex;
Behavioral thresholds Trapezoid body (Pratt, H. (53) 237)
2f,—f2 distortion-product otoacoustic emissions; Noise ex-
posure; Susceptibility /resistance; Rabbit (Franklin, D.J. (53) Cochlea
185) Motility; Metabolism; Outer hair cells (Canlon, B. (53) 7)
318
Inner ear; Efferent innervation; Hearing; Motility; Cytoskele- Detection
ton (Plinkert, P.K. (53) 123) Compound action potential; Auditory nerve; Forward mask-
ing; Threshold (Relkin, E.M. (53) 131)
Morphometry; Bat; Hipposideros (Dannhof, B.J. (53) 253)
Difluoromethylornithine
Bird; Hair cell; Cell contact (Fischer, F.P. (53) 281) Polyamine metabolism; Hearing loss; Ornithine decarboxyl-
ase; Guinea pigs (Marks, S.C. (53) 230)
Cochlear cultures
Aminoglycoside antibiotics; Ototoxicity (Richardson, G.P. (53) Dil
293) Cochlear nerve; Cochlear nucleus; Tonotopic; Olivocochlear
(Collinge, C. (53) 159)
Cochlear mechanics
Hearing loss; Outer hair cells; Quinine; Contraction (Karls- Dorsal cochlear nucleus
son, K.K. (53) 95) Spectrotemporal analysis; Receptive field; Noise; Guinea pig
(Backoff, P.M. (53) 28)
Cochlear nerve
Cochlear nucleus; Dil; Tonotopic; Olivocochlear (Collinge, C. Efferent innervation
(53) 159) Inner ear; Hearing; Cochlea; Motility; Cytoskeleton (Plinkert,
P.K. (53) 123)
Guinea pig; Lesion; Brainstem auditory evoked potentials;
Electrical stimulation
Compound action potential; Generators (Meurice, J.C. (53)
Temporal integration; Sound-induced hearing loss; Inferior
209)
colliculus; Cochlear nucleus; Cat (Gerken, G.M. (53) 101)
Cochlear nucleus
Equilibrium
Age-related hearing loss; Mice; Presbycusis; Tuning curves
Pigeon; Hair cell; Hearing (Schermuly, L. (53) 49)
(Willott, J.F. (53) 78)
Evoked potentials, auditory
Temporal integration; Sound-induced hearing loss; Electrical
Bilirubin; Binaural; Brainstem; Gunn rat; Jaundice (Shapiro,
stimulation; Inferior colliculus; Cat (Gerken, G.M. (53) 101)
S.M. (53) 41)
Cochlear nerve; Dil; Tonotopic; Olivocochlear (Collinge, C.
2f,—f, distortion-product otoacoustic emissions
(53) 159)
Behavioral thresholds; Noise exposure; Susceptibility /resis-
tance; Rabbit (Franklin, D.J. (53) 185)
Auditory brainstem evoked potentials; 3CLT; Myelin lesions;
Neuronal lesions; Superior olivary complex; Trapezoid body
Forward masking
(Pratt, H. (53) 237)
Compound action potential; Auditory nerve; Detection;
Threshold (Relkin, E.M. (53) 131)
Compound action potential
Auditory nerve; Forward masking; Detection; Threshoi (Rel- Frequency variations
kin, E.M. (53) 131)
Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions; Amplitude variations;
Contralateral ear (Whitehead, M.L. (53) 269)
Guinea pig; Lesion; Brainstem auditory evoked potentials;
Cochlear nerve; Generators (Meurice, J.C. (53) 209) Generators
Guinea pig; Lesion; Brainstem auditory evoked potentials;
Rate/level function; Auditory nerve; Gerbil; Aging; Presbya- Compound action potential; Cochlear nerve (Meurice, J.C.
cusis (Hellstrom, L.I. (53) 217) (53) 209)
Contraction Gerbil
Hearing loss; Cochlear mechanics; Outer hair cells; Quinine Rate /level function; Auditory nerve; Aging; Compound ac-
(Karlsson, K.K. (53) 95) tion potential; Presbyacusis (Hellstrom, L.I. (53) 217)
Contralateral ear Guinea pig
Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions; Frequency variations; Spectrotemporal analysis; Receptive field; Dorsal cochlear
Amplitude variations (Whitehead, M.L. (53) 269) nucleus; Noise (Backoff, P.M. (53) 28)
Cytoskeleton Lesion; Brainstem auditory evoked potentials; Compound ac-
Inner ear; Efferent innervation; Hearing; Cochlea; Motility tion potential; Cochlear nerve; Generators (Meurice, J.C. (53)
(Plinkert, P.K. (53) 123) 209)
Difluoromethylornithine; Polyamine metabolism; Hearing loss; Inter-spike interval
Ornithine decarboxylase (Marks, S.C. (53) 230) Auditory cortex; Single neuron; Transient response; Spike
timing (Phillips, D.P. (53) 17)
Gunn rat
Bilirubin; Binaural; Brainstem; Evoked potentials, auditory; Jaundice
Jaundice (Shapiro, S.M. (53) 41) Bilirubin; Binaural; Brainstem; Evoked potentials, auditory;
Gunn rat (Shapiro, S.M. (53) 41)
Hair cell
Pigeon; Hearing; Equilibrium (Schermuly, L. (53) 49) Lectin binding
Cell coat; Saccular macula; Salmo gairdneri (Khan, K.M. (53)
223)
Chicken; Basilar papilla; Tuning (Patuzzi, R.B. (53) 57)
Lesion
Chick; Acoustic trauma; Tectorial membrane; Protection; Guinea pig; Brainstem auditory evoked potentials; Compound
Actin (Raphael, Y. (53) 173) action potential; Cochlear nerve; Generators (Meurice, J.C.
(53) 209)
Bird; Cochlea; Cell contact (Fischer, F.P. (53) 281)
Meniere’s disease
Hearing Hearing loss; Hydrops; Morphology; Scanning electron mi-
Pigeon; Hair cell; Equilibrium (Schermuly, L. (53) 49) croscopy; Stereocilia (Rydmarker, S. (53) 113)
Inner ear; Efferent innervation; Cochlea; Motility; Cytoskele- Metabolism
ton (Plinkert, P.K. (53) 123) Cochlea; Motility; Outer hair cells (Canlon, B. (53) 7)
Mice
Hearing loss
Age-related hearing loss; Cochlear nucleus; Presbycusis; Tun-
Cochlear mechanics; Outer hair cells; Quinine; Contraction
ing curves (Willott, J.F. (53) 78)
(Karlsson, K.K. (53) 95)
Morphology
Hydrops; Meniére’s disease; Morphology; Scanning electron
Hearing loss; Hydrops; Meniére’s disease; Scanning electron
microscopy; Stereocilia (Rydmarker, S. (53) 113)
microscopy; Stereocilia (Rydmarker, S. (53) 113)
Difluoromethylornithine; Polyamine metabolism; Ornithine Morphometry
decarboxylase; Guinea pigs (Marks, S.C. (53) 230) Cochlea; Bat; Hipposideros (Dannhof, B.J. (53) 253)
Hipposideros Motility
Cochlea; Morphometry; Bat (Dannhof, B.J. (53) 253) Cochlea; Metabolism; Outer hair cells (Canlon, B. (53) 7)
Hydrops Inner ear; Efferent innervation; Hearing; Cochlea; Cytoskele-
Hearing loss; Meniére’s disease; Morphology; Scanning elec- ton (Plinkert, P.K. (53) 123)
tron microscopy; Stereocilia (Rydmarker, S. (53) 113)
Myelin lesions
Ideal ears Auditory brainstem evoked potentials; 3CLT; Neuronal le-
Impedance matching (Peake, W.T. (53) 1) sions; Cochlear nucleus; Superior olivary complex; Trapezoid
body (Pratt, H. (53) 237)
Impedance matching
Neuronal lesions
Ideal ears (Peake, W.T. (53) 1)
Auditory brainstem evoked potentials; 3CLT; Myelin lesions;
Cochlear nucleus; Superior olivary complex; Trapezoid body
Inferior colliculus
(Pratt, H. (53) 237)
Temporal integration; Sound-induced hearing loss; Electrical
stimulation; Cochlear nucleus; Cat (Gerken, G.M. (53) 101) Noise
Spectrotemporal analysis; Receptive field; Dorsal cochlear
Inner ear nucleus; Guinea pig (Backoff, P.M. (53) 28)
Efferent innervation; Hearing; Cochlea; Motility; Cytoskele-
ton (Plinkert, P.K. (53) 123) Noise exposure
Behavioral thresholds; 2 f, — f, distortion-product otoacoustic
Interaural phase difference emissions; Susceptibility/resistance; Rabbit (Franklin, D.J.
Binaural loudness; Partial masking (Zwicker, E. (53) 141) (53) 185)
320
Olivocochlear Saccular macula
Cochlear nerve; Cochlear nucleus; Dil; Tonotopic (Collinge, Cell coat; Lectin binding; Salmo gairdneri (Khan, K.M. (53)
C. (53) 159) 223)
Ornithine decarboxylase Salmo gairdneri
Difluoromethylornithine; Polyamine metabolism; Hearing loss; Cell coat; Lectin binding; Saccular macula (Khan, K.M. (53)
Guinea pigs (Marks, S.C. (53) 230) 223)
Ototoxicity Scanning electron microscopy
Cochlear cultures; Aminoglycoside antibiotics (Richardson, Hearing loss; Hydrops; Meniére’s disease; Morphology; Stere-
G.P. (53) 293) ocilia (Rydmarker, S. (53) 113)
Outer hair cells Single neuron
Cochlea; Motility; Metabolism (Canlon, B. (53) 7) Auditory cortex; Transient response; Spike timing; Inter-spike
interval (Phillips, D.P. (53) 17)
Hearing loss; Cochlear mechanics; Quinine; Contraction
(Karlsson, K.K. (53) 95) Sound-induced hearing loss
Temporal integration; Electrical stimulation; Inferior collicu-
Partial masking lus; Cochlear nucleus; Cat (Gerken, G.M. (53) 101)
Binaural loudness; Interaural phase difference (Zwicker, E.
(53) 141)
Spectrotemporal analysis
Receptive field; Dorsal cochlear nucleus; Noise; Guinea pig
Pigeon
(Backoff, P.M. (53) 28)
Hair cell; Hearing; Equilibrium (Schermuly, L. (53) 49)
Spike timing
Polyamine metabolism
Auditory cortex; Single neuron; Transient response; Inter-
Difluoromethylornithine; Hearing loss; Ornithine decarboxyl-
spike interval (Phillips, D.P. (53) 17)
ase; Guinea pigs (Marks, S.C. (53) 230)
Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
Presbyacusis
Frequency variations; Amplitude variations; Contralateral ear
Rate/level function; Auditory nerve; Gerbil; Aging; Com-
(Whitehead, M.L. (53) 269)
pound action potential (Hellstrom, L.I. (53) 217)
Stereocilia
Presbycusis
Hearing loss; Hydrops; Meniére’s disease; Morphology; Scan-
Age-related hearing loss; Cochlear nucleus; Mice; Tuning
ning electron microscopy (Rydmarker, S. (53) 113)
curves (Willott, J.F. (53) 78)
Protection Superior olivary complex
Chick; Acoustic trauma; Hair cell; Tectorial membrane; Actin Auditory brainstem evoked potentials; 3CLT; Myelin lesions;
(Raphael, Y. (53) 173) Neuronal lesions; Cochlear nucleus; Trapezoid body (Pratt,
H. (53) 237)
Quinine
Hearing loss; Cochlear mechanics; Outer hair cells; Contrac- Susceptibility /resistance
tion (Karlsson, K.K. (53) 95) Behavioral thresholds; 2 f, — f, distortion-product otoacoustic
emissions; Noise exposure; Rabbit (Franklin, D.J. (53) 185)
Rabbit
Behavioral thresholds; 2f; — f, distortion-product otoacoustic Tectorial membrane
emissions; Noise exposure; Susceptibility /resistance (Frank- Chick; Acoustic trauma; Hair cell; Protection; Actin (Raphael,
lin, D.J. (53) 185) Y. (53) 173)
Rate /level function Temporal integration
Auditory nerve; Gerbil; Aging; Compound action potential; Sound-induced hearing loss; Electrical stimulation; Inferior
Presbyacusis (Hellstrom, L.I. (53) 217) colliculus; Cochlear nucleus; Cat (Gerken, G.M. (53) 101)
Receptive field Threshold
Spectrotemporal analysis; Dorsal cochlear nucleus; Noise; Compound action potential; Auditory nerve; Forward mask-
Guinea pig (Backoff, P.M. (53) 28) ing; Detection (Relkin, E.M. (53) 131)
Tonotopic Tuning
Cochlear nerve; Cochlear nucleus; Dil; Olivocochlear (Col- Chicken; Basilar papilla; Hair cell (Patuzzi, R.B. (53) 57)
linge, C. (53) 159)
Transient response
Auditory cortex; Single neuron; Spike timing; Inter-spike in-
Tuning curves
terval (Phillips, D.P. (53) 17)
Age-related hearing loss; Cochlear nucleus; Mice; Presbycusis
(Willott, J.F. (53) 78)
Trapezoid body
Auditory brainstem evoked potentials; 3CLT; Myelin lesions;
Neuronal lesions; Cochlear nucleus; Superior olivary complex
(Pratt, H. (53) 237)
