Table Of ContentYour ref: L5366/1972/14 
Government of Western Australia  Our ref:(cid:9)  2010/007578 
Department of Environment Regulation  Enquiries: Peter Johns 
Phone:(cid:9)  (08) 9333 7522 
Fax:(cid:9)  (08) 9333 7550 
Email:(cid:9)  [email protected]  
Mr Leigh Amos 
Manager, Kwinana Power Station 
Verve Energy 
Leith Road 
NAVAL BASE WA 6165 
Dear Mr Amos 
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT 1986 — AMENDMENT TO LICENCE 
Licence: L5366/1972/14 
Premises: Kwinana Power Station 
Further to my letter dated 20 March 2015, please find enclosed your amended Environmental 
Protection Act 1986 licence, 
If you have any questions or objections relating to the licence, please do not hesitate to contact the 
enquiries officer above on (08) 9333 7522 for clarification or discussion of any grievances you have. 
If you are concerned about, or object to any aspect of the amendment, you may lodge an appeal 
with the Minister for the Environment within 21 days from the date on which this licence is received. 
The Office of the Appeals Convenor can be contacted on 6467 5190 to find out the procedure and 
fee. 
Members of the public may also appeal the amendments. The Appeals Registrar at the Office of the 
Appeals Convenor can be contacted after the closing date of appeals to check whether any appeals 
were received. 
Yours sincerely 
Ed Schuller 
Officer delegated under Section 20 
of the Environmental Protection Act 1986 
16 April 2015 
enc: 
copy to: Local Government Authority: 
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The Atrium, 168 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 
Phone (08) 6467 5000 Fax (08) 6467 5562 
Postal Address: Locked Bag 33, Cloisters Square, Perth WA 6850 
www.derva.gov.au
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
AprLicence 
Environmental Protection Act 1986, Part V 
Licensee:(cid:9)  Electricity Generation and Retail 
Corporation T/A Synergy 
Licence:(cid:9)  L5366/1972/14 
Registered office:  Australia Place, 11th  Floor 
15-17 William St 
PERTH WA 6000 
ACN: 
Premises address:  Kwinana Power Station 
Part of Lot 22 on Diagram 72310, Weston Street; 
Part of Lot 218 on Plan 215932; and 
Lot 3002 on Plan 46763, Barter Road 
NAVAL BASE WA 6165 
as depicted in Schedule 1. 
Issue date:(cid:9)  Thursday 16 August 2012 
Commencement date:  Monday 20 August 2012 
Expiry date:(cid:9)  Saturday 19 August 2017 
Prescribed Premises Category 
Schedule 1 of the Environmental Protection Regulations 1987 
Category production or design capacity  Approved premises 
Category  Category 
production or design 
number  description 
capacity 
12  Screening,(cid:9)  etc.(cid:9)  of  50000 tonnes or more per year  50 000 tonnes per annual 
material  geriod 
52  Electric(cid:9)  power  20 megawatts or more in aggregate (using 
generation  natural gas)  860 MWe 
10 megawatts or more in aggregate (using 
a fuel other than natural +as 
Bulk material loading  100 tonnes or more per day 
58  1500 tonnes per day 
or unloadin. 
Liquid waste facility  100 tonnes or more per year  11500 tonnes per annual 
61 
period 
Bulk storage of  1000 cubic metres in aggregate 
73  188,655 m3  
chemicals, etc. 
Conditions 
This Licence is subject to the conditions set out in the attached pages. 
Officer delegated under section 20 
of the Environmental Protection Act 1986 
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Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 1 of 36 
Licence: L5366/1972/14(cid:9)  Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
(cid:9)
File Number: 2010/007578  IRLB_T10679 v2.E
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
Contents 
(cid:9)
Licence  1 
(cid:9)
Contents  2 
(cid:9)
Introduction  2 
(cid:9)
Licence Conditions  5 
(cid:9)
1(cid:9)  General  5 
(cid:9)
2 Emissions  10 
(cid:9)
3(cid:9)  Monitoring  13 
(cid:9)
4 Improvements  17 
(cid:9)
5(cid:9)  Information  18 
(cid:9)
6(cid:9)  EPP monitoring requirements  21 
(cid:9)
Schedule 1: Maps  21 
(cid:9)
Schedule 2: Reporting & notification forms  27 
(cid:9)
Schedule 3: Data format  36 
Introduction 
This Introduction is not part of the Licence conditions. 
DER's industry licensing role 
The Department of Environment Regulation (DER) is a government department for the state of 
Western Australia in the portfolio of the Minister for Environment. DER's purpose is to advise on 
and implement strategies for a healthy environment for the benefit of all current and future 
Western Australians. 
DER has responsibilities under Part V of the Environmental Protection Act 1986 (the Act) for the 
licensing of prescribed premises. Through this process DER works with the business owners, 
community, consultants, industry and other representatives to prevent, control and abate pollution 
and environmental harm to conserve and protect the environment. DER also monitors and audits 
compliance with works approvals and licence conditions, takes enforcement action as appropriate 
and develops and implements licensing and industry regulation policy. 
Licence requirements 
This Licence is issued under Part V of the Act. Conditions contained within the Licence relate to 
the prevention, reduction or control of emissions and discharges to the environment and to the 
monitoring and reporting of them. 
Where other statutory instruments impose obligations on the Premises/Licensee the intention is 
not to replicate them in the licence conditions. You should therefore ensure that you are aware of 
all your statutory obligations under the Act and any other statutory instrument. Legislation can be 
accessed through the State Law Publisher website using the following link: 
http://wvvw.s1  wa. qov. au/leo  is lation/statutes. nsf/defau It. htm I  
For your Premises relevant statutory instruments include but are not limited to obligations under 
the: 
•  Environmental Protection (Unauthorised Discharges) Regulations 2004 — these Regulations 
make it an offence to discharge certain materials such as contaminated stormwater into the 
environment other than in the circumstances set out in the Regulations. 
•  Environmental Protection (Controlled Waste) Regulations 2004 - these Regulations place 
obligations on you if you produce, accept, transport or dispose of controlled waste. 
•  Environmental Protection (Noise) Regulations 1997— these Regulations require noise 
emissions from the Premises to comply with the assigned noise levels set out in the 
Regulations. 
(cid:9)
Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 2 of 36 
Licence: L5366/1972114(cid:9)  (cid:9) Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
File Number: 2010/047578  IRLB_TI0679 v2.E
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
You must comply with your licence. Non-compliance with your licence is an offence and strict 
penalties exist for those who do not comply. 
Licence holders are also reminded of the requirements of section 53 of the Act which places 
restrictions on making certain changes to prescribed premises unless the changes are in 
accordance with a works approval, licence, closure notice or environmental protection notice. 
Licence fees 
If you have a licence that is issued for more than one year, you are required to pay an annual 
licence fee prior to the anniversary date of issue of your licence. Non payment of annual licence 
fees will result in your licence ceasing to have effect meaning that it will no longer be valid and 
you will need to apply for a new licence for your Premises. 
Ministerial conditions 
If your Premises has been assessed under Part IV of the Act you may have had conditions 
imposed by the Minister for Environment. You are required to comply with any conditions 
imposed by the Minister. 
Premises description and Licence summary 
Kwinana power station (KPS) is located in an area zoned as "general industry" under the Town of 
Kwinana's Town Planning Scheme No. 2. Cockburn Sound, which is subject to the State 
Environmental (Cockburn Sound) Policy 2005, is located to the west of the Premises and Alcoa's 
Kwinana Alumina Refinery is located to the north. Other surrounding land uses include heavy 
industry and the Kwinana industrial area. The nearest residential area is located approximately 
1km east and the Naval Base Holiday Village is located approximately 2km north of KPS. 
KPS is a mid merit power station and as such rarely runs at full capacity outside the summer peak 
period between November and March. KPS emits emissions to air via five discharge stacks; 
Stage A, Stage C, Gas Turbine KWGT1, and HEGTs KWGT2 and KWGT3. Boiler Units 1 and 2 
feed the Stage A stack, Boiler Units 5 and 6 feed the Stage C stack and the Gas Turbines each 
have a single source emission point. Stage A, the oldest part of KPS, was put on Care and 
Maintenance in October 2011 and was decommissioned in 2013. Stage C- Unit 5 was shut down 
on 30 June 2014 and Unit 6 is scheduled to be decommissioned in April 2015. There are 7 
electricity generating units at KPS. Each unit's electricity generating and fuel burning capabilities 
are detailed below. Each stage is serviced by one exhaust stack. 
Production design capacities of different units at Kwinana Power Station 
UNIT  CAPACITY (MWe)  FUEL 
Stage A —Unit 1  120  Coal, or Gas 
Stage A — Unit 2  120  Coal, or Gas 
Stage C — Unit 5  200  Coal, Gas or Low sulfur distillate 
Stage C — Unit 6  200  Coal, Gas or Low sulfur distillate 
KWGT1 - Gas Turbine  20  Gas or Low sulfur distillate 
KWGT2 — HEGT1  100  Gas or Ultra Low sulfur distillate 
KWGT3 — HEGT2  100  Gas or Ultra Low sulfur distillate 
Main air emissions from operation of the power station include nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide and 
particulates. Each coal-fired boiler at KPS has two electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) followed by 
an optical density (opacity) meter. The fly ash accumulated on ESP plates is removed, slurried 
and pumped off site through a pipeline to Perron Quarry, which holds licence L4193/1989/11. 
KPS has an ISO 14001 certified Environmental Management System. 
KPS is located within the area regulated under the Environmental Protection (Kwinana) 
(Atmospheric Wastes) Regulations 1992 and the Environmental Protection (Kwinana) 
(Atmospheric Waste) Policy 1999 (EPP). The EPP prescribes stack SO2  emission limit for the 
KPS. Synergy is also required to undertake ambient air monitoring as per the requirements of the 
EPP. 
(cid:9)
Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 3 of 36 
(cid:9)
Licence: L5366/1972/14  Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
(cid:9)
File Number: 2010/007578  IRLB_T10679 v2.f
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
This Licence is the result of an amendment sought by DER to include standard conditions as part 
of the REFIRE program. The licences and works approvals issued for the Premises since 
20/07/2006 are: 
Instrument log 
Instrument  Issued  Description 
L5366/1972/11  27/07/2006  Reissue of Licence. 
L5366/1972/11  16/08/2007  Reissue of Licence. 
L5366/1972/12  14/08/2008  Reissue of Licence. 
L5366/1972/13  12/11/2009  Reissue of Licence. Tenure of Licence increased from 1 to 3 
years. 
W4593/2009/1  25/3/2010  Construction of two 100 MW HEGTs to replace Stage B units 
at KPS. 
L5366/1972/14  16/08/2012  Reissue of Licence. 
L5366/1972/14  27/03/2013  Licence Amendment to include operation of two HEGTs. 
L5366/1972/14  18/12/2014  Licence Amendment to REFIRE format and to include 
improvement requirements relating to Predictive Emissions 
Monitoring System as per Synergy's licence amendment 
application. 
L5366/1972/14  This  Licence amendments to implement PEMS Monitoring for NOx  
Amendment  on HEGTs 
Severance 
It is the intent of these Licence conditions that they shall operate so that, if a condition or a part of 
a condition is beyond the power of this Licence to impose, or is otherwise ultra vires or invalid, 
that condition or part of a condition shall be severed and the remainder of these conditions shall 
nevertheless be valid to the extent that they are within the power of this Licence to impose and 
are not otherwise ultra vires or invalid. 
END OF INTRODUCTION 
(cid:9)
Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 4 of 36 
(cid:9)
Licence: L5366/1972/14  Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
(cid:9)
File Number: 2010/007578  IRLB_T10679 v2.E
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
Licence Conditions 
1(cid:9)  General 
1.1(cid:9)  Interpretation 
1.1.1(cid:9)  In the Licence, definitions from the Environmental Protection Act 1986 apply unless the 
contrary intention appears. 
1.1.2(cid:9)  For the purposes of this Licence, unless the contrary intention appears: 
'Act' means the Environmental Protection Act 1986; 
'AB Cooling Water Canal' means canal where cooling from Kwinana Power Station Stage A, 
KWGT2 and KWGT3 is discharged; 
'annual period' means the inclusive period from 1 July until 30 June in the following year; 
'AS 3580.1.1' means the Australian Standard AS 3580.1.1 Methods for sampling and analysis of 
ambient air— Guide to siting air monitoring equipment; 
'AS 3580.4.1' means the Australian Standard AS 3580.4.1 Methods for sampling and analysis of 
ambient air - Determination of sulfur dioxide - Direct reading instrumental method; 
'AS 3580.2.2' means the Australian Standard AS 3580.2.2 Methods for sampling and analysis of 
ambient air - Preparation of reference test atmospheres - Compressed gas method; 
'AS 3580.14' means the Australian Standard AS 3580.14 Methods for sampling and analysis of 
ambient air - Meteorological monitoring for ambient air quality monitoring applications; 
'AS 4323.1' means the Australian Standard AS4323.1 Stationary Source Emissions Method 1: 
Selection of sampling positions; 
'AS/NZS 5667.1' means the Australian Standard AS/NZS 5667.1 Water Quality — Sampling —
Guidance of the Design of sampling programs, sampling techniques and the preservation and 
handling of samples; 
'AS/NZS 5667.4' means the Australian Standard AS/NZS 5667.4 Water Quality — Sampling —
Guidance on sampling from lakes, natural and man-made; 
'ASINZS 5667.6' means the Australian Standard AS/NZS 5667.6 Water Quality — Sampling —
Guidance on sampling of rivers and streams; 
'AS/NZS 5667.9' means the Australian Standard AS/NZS 5667.9 Water Quality — Sampling —
Guidance on sampling from marine waters; 
'AS/NZS 5667.10' means the Australian Standard AS/NZS 5667.10 Water Quality — Sampling —
Guidance on sampling of waste waters; 
'averaging period' means the time over which a limit or target is measured or a monitoring result 
is obtained; 
'CEMS' means continuous emissions monitoring system; 
'GEMS Code' means the current version of the Continuous Emission Monitoring System (GEMS) 
Code for Stationary Source Air Emissions, Department of Environment & Conservation, 
Government of Western Australia; 
(cid:9)
Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 5 of 36 
(cid:9)
Licence: L5366/1972/14  (cid:9) Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
File Number: 2010/007578  IRLB_T10679 v2.E
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
`Cockburn Power Station' means the prescribed premises which holds current version of 
Licence L7860/2003 issued under the Act; 
'code of practice for the storage and handling of dangerous goods' means the document 
titled 'Storage and handling of dangerous goods: Code of Practice' published by the Department 
of Mines and Petroleum, as amended from time to time; 
`dangerous goods' has the meaning defined in the Dangerous Goods Safety (Storage and 
Handling of Non-explosives) Regulations 2007; 
`CEO' means Chief Executive Officer of the Department of Environment Regulation; 
`CEO' for the purpose of correspondence means; 
Manager Licensing (Greater Swan) 
Department of Environment Regulation 
Locked Bag 33 
CLOISTERS SQUARE WA 6850 
Telephone:  (08) 9333 7510 
Facsimile:  (08) 9333 7550 
Email:  qrswanbooragoonder.wa.qov.au; 
`environmentally hazardous material' means material (either solid or liquid raw materials, 
materials in the process of manufacture, manufactured products, products used in the 
manufacturing process, by-products and waste) which if discharged into the environment from or 
within the premises may cause pollution or environmental harm. Note: Environmentally hazardous 
materials include dangerous goods where they are stored in quantities below placard quantities. 
The storage of dangerous goods above placard quantities is regulated by the Department of 
Mines and Petroleum; 
'EPP' means the Environmental Protection (Kwinana) (Atmospheric Wastes) Policy 1999; 
'ESP' means electrostatic precipitator; 
'Filterable Reactive Phosphorous' means the total phosphorous concentration filtered through a 
0.45 micron filter paper; 
`fugitive emissions' means all emissions not arising from point sources identified in Sections 2.2, 
2.3, 2.4 and 2.5; 
`HEGT1  means the High Efficiency Gas Turbine constructed and commissioned under works 
approval W4593/2009/1; 
`ISO' means International Organisation for Standardisation; 
'KWGT' means Kwinana Gas Turbine; 
'Licence' means this Licence numbered L5366/1972/14 and issued under the Act; 
`Licensee' means the person or organisation named as Licensee on page 1 of the Licence; 
`MWe' means power output (electricity generated) in megawatts; 
NATA' means the National Association of Testing Authorities, Australia; 
`NATA accredited' means in relation to the analysis of a sample that the laboratory is NATA 
accredited for the specified analysis at the time of the analysis; 
(cid:9)
Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 6 of 36 
(cid:9)
Licence: L5366/1972/14  Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
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File Number: 2010/007578  IRLB_T10679 v2.E
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
`normal operating conditions' means any operation of a particular process (including abatement 
equipment) excluding start-up, shut-down and upset conditions, in relation to stack sampling or 
monitoring; 
`NOx' means oxides of nitrogen, calculated as the sum of nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide and 
expressed as nitrogen dioxide; 
`oily water separator' means waste water treatment system which separates oil from water as 
depicted in Schedule 1; 
`PEMS' means predictive emissions monitoring system; 
`ppm' means parts per million; 
`Premises' means the area defined in the Premises Map in Schedule 1 and listed as the 
Premises address on page 1 of the Licence; 
`Relevant Determination'  means a determination under clause 7(3) of the Environmental 
Protection (Kwinana) (Atmospheric Wastes) Policy 1999 determining the sulfur dioxide limits for 
the Licensee; 
'Schedule 1' means Schedule 1 of this Licence unless otherwise stated; 
`Schedule 2' means Schedule 2 of this Licence unless otherwise stated; 
`shut-down' means the period when plant or equipment is brought from normal operating 
conditions to inactivity; 
`six monthly' means the 2 inclusive periods from 1 July to 31 December and 1 January to 30 
June in the following year; 
`stack test' means a discrete set of samples taken over a representative period at normal 
operating conditions; 
`STP dry'  means standard temperature and pressure (0°  Celsius and 101.325 kilopascals 
respectively), dry; 
`USEPA' means United States (of America) Environmental Protection Agency; 
`USEPA Method 2' means the Test Method 2 — Determination of Stack Gas Velocity and 
Volumetric Flow Rate; 
`USEPA Method 3' means the Test Method 3 — Gas Analysis for the Determination of Dry 
Molecular Weight; 
`USEPA Method 4' means the Test Method 4 — Determination of Moisture Content in Stack 
Gases; 
`USEPA Method 5' means the Test Method 5— Determination of Particulate Matter Emissions 
from Stationary Sources; 
'USEPA Method 6C' means the Test Method 6C- Determination of Sulfur Dioxide Emissions from 
Stationary Sources (Instrumental Analyzer Procedure); 
`USEPA Method 7E'means the Test Method 7E - Determination of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions 
from Stationary Sources (Instrumental Analyzer Procedure); 
`USEPA Method 10' means the Test Method 10- Determination of Carbon Monoxide Emissions 
from Stationary Sources; 
(cid:9)
Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 7 of 36 
Licence: L5366/1972/14(cid:9)  (cid:9) Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
File Number: 2010/007578  IRLB_T10679 v2.E
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
`LISEPA Method 17' means the Test Method 17— Determination of Particulate Matter Emissions 
from Stationary Sources (In stack filtration); and 
`LISEPA PS 16' means the Performance Specification 16 — Predictive Emissions Monitoring 
Systems; and 
`usual working day' means 0800 — 1700 hours, Monday to Friday excluding public holidays in 
Western Australia. 
1.1.3 Any reference to an Australian or other standard in the Licence means the relevant parts 
of the standard in force from time to time during the term of this Licence. 
1.1.4 Any reference to a guideline or code of practice in the Licence means the version of that 
guideline or code of practice in force from time to time, and shall include any amendments 
or replacements to that guideline or code of practice made during the term of this Licence. 
1.2(cid:9)  General conditions 
1.2.1(cid:9)  Nothing in the Licence shall be taken to authorise any emission that is not mentioned in 
the Licence, where the emission amounts to: 
(a)  pollution; 
(b)  unreasonable emission; 
(c)  discharge of waste in circumstances likely to cause pollution; or 
(d)  being contrary to any written law. 
1.2.2 The Licensee shall operate and maintain all pollution control and monitoring equipment to 
the manufacturer's specification or any relevant and effective internal management 
system. 
1.2.3 The Licensee, except where storage is prescribed in section 1.3, shall only store 
environmentally hazardous materials if: 
(a)  they are stored in accordance with the code of practice for the storage and 
handling of dangerous goods; or 
(b)  they are stored within compounds or vessels that: 
(i)  were constructed prior to 18/12/2014; 
(ii)  have not previously met the requirements of conditions 1.2.3(a); and 
(iii)  are the subject of improvement requirements 1R2 in section 4. 
1.2.4 The Licensee shall immediately recover, or remove and dispose of spills of 
environmentally hazardous materials outside an engineered containment system. 
1.2.5 The Licensee shall implement all practical measures to prevent stormwater run-off 
becoming contaminated by the activities on the Premises. 
(cid:9)
Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 8 of 36 
(cid:9)
Licence: L5366/1972/14  Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
(cid:9)
File Number: 2010/007578  1RLB JI0679 v2.E
Government of Western Australia 
Department of Environment Regulation 
1.3(cid:9)  Premises operation 
1.3.1(cid:9)  The Licensee shall ensure that material specified in Table 1.3.1 is only stored and/or 
treated within vessels or compounds provided with the infrastructure detailed in that 
Table. 
Table 1.3.1: Containment infrastructure 
Vessel or compound  Material  Requirements 
Coal stockpile storage area  Coal  Compacted in-situ soils. 
Storage of bottom ash and 
treated wastewater from the oil 
water separator generated on  Clay lined with underdrainage 
the Premises and  system and geofabric liner. Any 
Ash storage dam 
leachate collected to be reused 
Storage of process wastewater  in the ashing process. 
generated on the Cockburn 
Power Station as required. 
1.3.2 The Licensee shall only allow waste to be accepted on to the Premises if it is of a type 
listed in Table 1.3.2. 
Table 1.3.2: Waste acceptance 
Waste  Quantity Limit  Specification' 
Process wastewater 
generated at  To be stored in the Ash storage dam 
Cockburn Power  specified in Table 1.3.1. 
Station 
Contaminated  None specified 
stormwater  To be directed to the oil water separator for 
generated at  final disposal in the Ash storage dam 
Cockburn Power  specified in Table 1.3.1. 
Station 
Note 1: Additional requirements for the acceptance of controlled waste are set out in the Environmental Protection 
(Controlled Waste) Regulations 2004. 
1.3.3 The Licensee shall ensure that all wastewater that may be contaminated with 
hydrocarbons is directed to the oily water separator as depicted in Schedule 1. 
(cid:9)
Environmental Protection Act 1986  Page 9 of 36 
Licence: L5366/1972/14(cid:9)  (cid:9) Amendment date: Thursday, 16 April 2015 
File Number: 2010/007578  IRLB_TI0679 v2.E
Description:Dear Mr Amos. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT 1986 — AMENDMENT TO LICENCE. Licence: L5366/1972/14. Premises: Kwinana Power . ambient air— Guide to siting air monitoring equipment;  Guidance of the Design of sampling programs, sampling techniques and the preservation and.