Table Of Contentcty TMHH MIV UVVH Knang vigi
PHAN MOT
CAU TRUC DE THI VA HINH THl/C THI T6T NGHIEP THPT,
LOd NOI DAU
TUYEN SINH DAI HOC, CAO OANG NAM 2011
Quy thSy c6 giao va cac em hoc sinh than men!
(Kem theo cong van so: 102581BGDDT-KTKDCLGD, p V
Ky thi tot nghiep THPT va tuyen sinh vao cac truong Dai hoc, Cao dang sap
ngay 23 thdng 11 nam 2009 cua Bo Giao due va Dao tgo)
den gan. Chung toi to chuc bien soan cu6n sach "GIAI NHANH CAC DANG
BAI TAP TRAC NGHIEM TIENG ANH " nhSm giup cac em hoc sinh khoi 12
I. Cau true de thi tot nghiep THPT
tu on tap kien thuc va ren iuyen ky nang giai de thi.
a) De thi danh cho cac doi tuong thi sinh hoc theo chuang trinh giao due ph6
Sach dugc bien soan theo hai chu 6k Ion: NgCr phap (kien thuc ngiJ phap pho
thong cap THPT (gom: thi sinh hgc Ban Khoa hoc Tir nhien. Ban Khoa hoc Xa hoi
thong phuc vu cho cac ky thi tot nghiep THPT va tuyen sinh vao Dai hoc, Cao
va Nhan van. Ban Co ban, thi sinh hgc truong THPT KT thuat va thi sinh tir do)
ding) va Bo de thi tot nghiep THPT va tuyen sinh vao Dai hoc, Cao dang.
dugc ra theo chuong trinh giao due pho thong cap THPT hien hanh, chu yeu la
Dieu dsic biet cua cuon sach la: a moi chu diem ngfr phap cu the, chung toi deu chuong trinh lop 12.
diln giai kien thuc rat ro rang va kem theo bai tap trac nghiem I'rng dung voi 16'i dan - Doi voi cac mon Toan, Vat li, Hoa hgc, Sinh hgc, Ngir van, Ljch sir, Dja li,
giai dap an ngSn ngon, lap luan chat che, de hieu. Them vao do, cac kien thuc dong de thi moi mon gom 2 phan: ^
dang cung dugc bo sung kem theo. Chinh dieu nay se giup cac em chii dong rat + Phan chung cho tat ca thi sinh, ra theo ngi dung giong nhau giOa chuong
nhieu khi tiep thu kien thuc c6 h? thong va logic. trinh chuan va chuong trinh nang cao.
+ Phan rieng ra theo tiing chuong trinii: chuong trinh chuan va chuong trinh
Chung toi khuyen cac em nen tir minh giai tat ca cac cau hoi cua moi de thi
nang cao. Thi sinh chi dugc chgn mot phan rieng thich hgp de lam bai; neu lam ca
trong sach, sau do moi doi chieu voi dap an dua ra. Khi doi chieu voi dap an, cac
hai phan rieng thi ca hai phan rieng deu khong dugc cham. .^fe KWH
em nen doc that ky phSn dien giai dap an. Dieu nay se giup cac em hieu that sir ban
- Doi voi cac mon Ngoai ngir, de thi moi mon chi c6 phan chung danh cho tat
chat cua van de.
ca thi sinh, ra theo ngi dung giong nhau giiia chuong trinh chuan va chuang trinh
Cu6n sach that sir iuTu I'ch doi voi quy thay c6 giao va cac em hoc sinh trong nang cao, khong eo phan rieng.
vi^c on tap kien thiic va trau d6i ki nang lam bai thi bang phuong phap trac nghiem
b) De thi danh cho thi sinh hgc theo chuong trinh Giao due thuong xuyen
khach quan nhSm dat kk qua cao trong cac ky thi sap toi. (GDTX) cSp THPT dugc ra theo chuang trinh GDTX cap THPT hien hanh, chu
yeu la chuong trinh lop 12. De thi moi mon chi c6 phan chung danh cho tat ca thi
Du da CO ging rat nhi^u trong qua trinh bien soan nhung cuon sach chac cung
sinh, khong c6 phan rieng.
con nhirng dieu thieu sot. Rat mong nhan dugc y ki^n dong gop tir quy ban doc gan
xa dl cu6n sach ngay mot hoan thien hon.
CAU TRUC Dfi THI TRAC NGHIEM T OT NGHIEP THPT
Moi y kien dong gop cua d6c gia xin giri true tiep qua dja chi: MON TifiNGANH
Noi dung kien
Thay giao Ngo Van Minh - DT: 0962. 365. 311 Yeu to can kiem tra So cau
thuc
Email: minhvfirstbook(5)yahoo.com - Website: www.mitnapha.edu.yn
I. NgCr am - Trgng am 5
- Nguyen am va phu am
22.. NNggffrr pphhaapp -- ttffrr - Danh tir/dai tir/dgng tu/tinh tu/tir noi... 9
vvyynngg
- Cau true cau 5
3
GiJi nhanh CDBT TN Anh Van - Ng6 VSn Minh
- Phuang thuc cau tao tir/su dung tu'
- Phuong thuc can tao tu 6
6 (word choice/usage)
- CliQii tir/cum tir c6 djiih ...
- To hgp ti!r/ciim tu c6 dinh/cum dgng tir 4
3. Chuc nang giao Tir ngii/ngu' canh the hien chuc nang giao
5 - Tu dong nghTa/trai nghTa 3
tiep tiep dan gian
CIn'rc nang giao - Tir ngu/ngu canh the hien chuc nang
44.. KKyy nnaanngg ddoocc - Dien tir vao cho trong (su dung tir vimg, 5
tiep giao tiep don gian
ngCr phap, nghTa tir virng...); Mot bai text dai 5
khoang 150 tir KKKTTT nnnaaannnggg dddoooccc - Dien tu vao cho trong (sir dung tu ngu', yeu
10
to ngu phap ...); mot bai text khoang 200 tu
- Doc hieu: mot bai text dai khoang 200 tir
(tir virng: can iighTa/nghich nghTa tren co so 5 - Doc lay tliong tin cii the/dai y (doan nghTa tu
van canh) moi, nghTa ngfr canh ...); mpt bai text dai 10
khoang 400 tir, cliii de pho thong
555... KKKyyy nnnaaannnggg vvviiieeettt - Xac djnh I6i lien quan den kTnang viet 5
- Dpc phan tich/dpc phe phan/suy dien/tong
- Viet chuyen hoa/ket hop cau a cap dp cum
hgp; mpt bai text dai khoang 400 tir, chu de 10
tir den menh de 55
pho thong
- Dirng cau/chon cau/cau true can nghTa
KKTT nnaanngg vviieett - Phat hien loi sai can sua 5
* Ki hieu "/ " c6 nghia la "hoac"
- Viet gian tiep. Cu the cac van de can kiem 10
II. Cau true de thi tuyen sinh dai hoc, cao dang
tra bao gom:
De thi dugc ra theo chuong trinh THPT hien hanh, chu yeu la chuong trinh lap 12
+ Loai cau
a) Doi vai cac mon Toan, Vat li, Hoa hoc, Sinh hpc, NgO van, Ljch sir, Dja li, de
+ Cau can nghTa
thi moi mon gom 2 phan:
+ Menh de chinh - menh de phu
- Phan chung cho tat ca thi sinh, ra theo noi dung giong nhau giCra chuang trinh
+ Hoa hgp chu ngir, vj ngu
chuan va chuong trinh nang cao;
- Phan rieng ra theo tiing chuang trinh: chuong trinh chuan va chuang trinh nang + Xay dung cau vai tir/cum tir cho san \ ted
cao. Thi sinh chi dugc chgn mpt phan rieng thich hgp de lam bai; neu lam ca hai + ...
phan rieng thi ca hai phan rieng deu khong dugc cham.
* Ki !)ieu "'/" c6 ngiiTa la "hoac". 5 oa irivt \;M\! tnH tmq •Afiib •><" "=
b) Doi v6i cac mon Ngoai ngiJ, de thi moi mon chi c6 phan chung danh cho tat ca
III. Hinh thuc thi tot nghicp THPT va tuyen sinh DH, CD , »jj j» Utuy.''
thi sinh, ra theo noi dung gi6ng nhau giOa chuong trinh chuan va chuang trinh
Hinh thirc thi ciia cac mon thi trong ki thi tot nghiep THPT va ki thi tuyen sinh
nang cao, khong c6 phan rieng.
dai hoc, cao dang he chinh quy nam 2010 nhu sau:
1. Thi theo hinh tlu'ic tu luan: cac mon Toan, Ngir van, Lich sir, Dia li.
CAU TRUC Dfi THI TRAC NGHIEM TUY^N SINH
2. Thi theo hinh thuc trac nghiem: cac mon Vat li, Hoa hpc, Sinh hpc, Ngoai
DAI HOC, CAO DANG MON TifiNG ANH ngir (Tieng Anh, Tieng Nga, Tieng Phap, Tieng Trung Quoc, Tieng Dire, Tieng
Nhat). :i
Linh vuc Yeu to/chi tiet can kiem tra So cau
NgCr am - Trpng am tu (chinli/phu)
5
- Truong dp am va phuong thuc phat am
NNgguu pphhaapp -- - Danh tu/dai tu/dpng tij (thai va hgp thai)
7
TTiirr vviirrnngg /tinh tir/tu n6i/trang tu/...
- Ciu true cau 5
5
4
PHANHAI: • -ou- duoc phat am la / au/ trong cac tir: about, bound, count, ground, hound,
house, louse, mouse, pound, sound ...
TRONG TAM NGIT PHAP
^ -ou- dugc phat am la /u/ trong cac tir: could, should, would j
CACH PHAT AM CUA CAC MAU TU HlfiN THI • -ou- dugc phat am la /P/ trong cac tu: cough,...
Cach phat am thong thu-oiig cua -c-
I
Cach phat am thong thuong cua -ea-
/k/; /J/; /s/
/i:/; Id
• c- dugc phat am la IVJ trong cac tu nhu: can, cook, cat, cancel, camp, corn, call,
Cac truong hop ngoai le:
capital, cap, card, capture, ...
break —> /breik/; great —>• /grcit/
• -c- dugc phat am la /// trong cac tu nhu: musician, especially, ocean, facial,
• -ea- duoc phat am la I'wl trong cac tir nlur: eat, meat, steal, neat, meal, deal,
official, efficient. ...
appeal, seam, sea, tea, teacher, read, reader, cheap, ...
• -c- dugc phat am la /s/ trong cac tu nhu: city, cycle, recycle, cell, century,
• -ea- duoc phat am la /e/ trong cac tir nlur: health, bread, wealth, instead, dead, recede, receive, ...
measure, death, pleasure, head, pleasant, meadow, threat, thread, heavy, treasure, Cach phat am thong thuong cua -ch- ,<,;.
breakfast, ...
/k/; ///
Ciich phat am thong thuong cua -ee-
• ch- dugc phat am la /k/ trong cac tir nhu: chemistry, stomach, scholar,
Iv^
scholarship, character, school, choir, chorus, scheme, chaos, orchester, cholera,...
• -ee- duoc phat am I'v.l trong dai da so cac tir, cii the nlur: see, heel, agree,
• ch- dugc phat am la /tf/ trong cac tir nhu: choose, watch, such, chin, cheep,
cheese, guarantee, free, screen, ...
chore, chop, choice, church, choke, check, children, childhood, ...
Csich phat am thong thuong cua -oo-
• ch- dugc phat am la /// trong cac tu nhu: machine, schedule, chef, chemise,...
/U/; /ul/;/A/; /3l/; /U9/; /9U/
Cach phat am thong thuong cua -gh-
• -00- dugc phat am /u/ khi theo sau no la -k hoac ngay truo'c no w-
khong duoc pliat am (am cam); /f/
Ex: look, book, bookcase, took, cook, wool, wood, wooden, woodland, ...
• -gh- khong duoc phat am (am cam) trong cac tu nhu: sight, high, thought,
• -00- du-gc phat am la /u:/ khi no theo sau boi -t hoac -d though, although, height, plough, light, ...
Ngoai trii- cac ti'r: foot, soot thi -oo- duoc phat am la /u/: flood, blood thi • -gh- dugc phat am la /f/ trong cac tu nhu: rough, cough, laugh, ... ^
-00- dirge phat am la IN Cach phat am thong thuong ciia -g-
• -00- dugc phat am la /Dl/ khi no theo sau bo'i -r
Ngoai trii-: spoor, moor, boor, poor thi -oo- dirge phat am la /U3/ • -g- dugc phat am la /d3 / khi no dmig tru'o'c: -e, -i, -y: general, gentle, village,
germ, language, cottage, gymnastic, cage, ...
• -00- dugc phat am la /au/ trong tir brooch
Ngoai tnV ciic tir: girl, get, geese, gear, geyser, giggle, gill, geisha......
Cikh phat am thong thuong ciia -ou-
thi -g- diro'c phat am la /g/.
/D:/; /A/; /au/; /u/; /p/
• g- dugc phat am la /g/ neu no dung truac cac mau tir: -a, -h, -o, -u...: ghost,
• -ou- dugc phat am la /D:/ trong cac tu: ought, sought... ago, garbage, guess, guest, ...
Ciich phat am thong thuong ciia -h-
• -ou- dugc phat am la /A/ trong cac tir: country, enough, rough, touch, tough,
khong duoc phat am (am cam) ;/h/
double, couple, young, southern ...
6
• -h- khong duoc nhat am (am cam) trong cac tu' nhu: hour, ghost, heir, BAI TAP TllAC NGHIKM LTNG D U NG
honest, honesty, rhythm, honor, ... EXERCISE 1
• -h- duoc phat am la /h/ trong cac tir nhu: humid, human, hang, hungry, hot, Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced
high, hold, hill, hand, him, held, help, ... differently from the rest.
Question 1: A. sad B. south C. sure D. story
Cach phat am thong thuong cua -th-
/6/; /O/; Itl Question 2: A. product B. couple C. double D. south
Question 3: A. talented B. talked C. booked D. practised
• -th- dirge phat am h\/ trong cac tir nhir: that, this, father, mother, brother,
Question 4: A. hat B. fat C. man D. late
those, these, there, then, they, them, the, their, than, therefore, though...
Question 5: A. length B. them C. month D. bath I
• -th dugc phat am la /O/ trong dai da so cac tir khi no diing cuoi tu' do ngoai
Question 6: A. smooth B. than C. truth D. these
tru- cac ti'f nhu: with, smooth thi -th duoc phat am la 76/
Question 7: A.though B. father C. mother D. mouth
• -th- dugc phat am la 70/ trong cac tir nhu: thank, thankful, theatre, theft, think, Question 8: A. bamboo B. afternoon C.school D. flood
thin, thick, theory, thing, third, thirsty, math, thorough, thread, thousand, Question 9: A. debt B. bed C. ten D. we
twentieth, tenth, bath, death,... Question 10: A. mind B. milk C. child D. flight
Your answer:
• -th- dugc phat am la Itl trong cac iix nhu: Thailand, Thames, ...
1. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9. .. 10
Ciich phat am thong thuong cua -t-
DAP AN VA DIEN GIAI DAP AN
/t/; ///; /tf/
IC: s trong tir sure dugc phat am J " '""'^fv
• -t- dugc phat am la Itl trong hau het cac tir: take, button, threaten, ...
s trong cac tir sad, south, strong dugc phat am s
• -t- dugc phat am la /// khi no dung truoc -ion: translation, section, mention, ...
2D: ou trong tir south dugc phat am au '1
• -t- dugc phat am la /tf/ khi no dung trirdc -ure: picture, nature, mature, future, ou/u trong cac tii- product, couple, double dugc phat am A
"i
literature, lecture, ...
3A: ed trong tir talented dugc phat am id
CACH DOC KD, S VA l:S
cd trong cac tir talked, booked, practised dugc phat am t
ED CO 3 CACH DOC
4D: a trong tir late dugc phat am ei _ ,
Cach doc Dicu kien Vidu
a trong cac tir hat, fat, man dugc phat am ae
Doc la ID Tinh tu hoac dgng tu tcin cung T hoac D rela/ed, men£/cd
5B: th trong til' them dugc phat am &
D()c la T Dong tir tan cung bang: /f/, /p/, /k/, /s/, booked, watc//cd
th trong cac tir length, month, bath dugc phat am 9
/O/, /J/, /tf/:
6C: th trong tir truth dugc phat am 6
Doc la D Dgng tu tan cung bang cac am ngoai hai ca//ed, ope//cd
th trong cac tii' smooth, than, these dugc phat am 6
truong hop tren. Cu the nhu: b, g, 1, h,
7D: th trong tir mouth dugc phat am 9
n, m, z, d3, ...
th trong cac tii- though, father, mother dugc phat am 6 lis
CACH DOC S/ES (S/ES de cap d (1); S de cap cV (1), (2) va (3)
80: 00 trong tir flood dugc phat am A
-IZ Neu danh tir hoac dgng tir tan ciing bang wavAcs
00 trong cac tir bamboo, afternoon, school dugc phat am u:
, am /s/, /z/, ///, /tf/. /d3/ ,,..„......., 90: e trong tir we dugc phat am i: -m x;ivm •«»
S cac tir tan cimg bang /k/, /p/. Itl, HI booAs c trong cac tir debt, bed, ten dirge phat am e iit'im %n' - " ,.»»
Z khi tni&c no lii nguvcn am hoac am /b/, com As lOB: 1 trong tir mind dugc phat am i .ftiji j.!-:,:;--
/d/./g/,/I/,/m/,/n/,/r/./v/: i trong cac tir mind, child, flight dugc phat am ai ,y -^ko .fifrti £u
Giai nhanh CDBT TN Anh Van - Ngo Van Minh
EXERCISE 2 EXERCISE 3
Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the rest. differently fro m the rest.
Question 1: A. map B. father C. fan • ?T > D. have Question 1: A. run B. sun C. blood D. duration
Question 2: A. pleasant B. feather C. friend D. mere Question 2: A.duck B. girl C. uneasy D. must ^.j;/;
Question 3: A. far B. star C.harm D. quarter Question 3: A. learn B. earth C. search D. dear ,. , . ,
Question 4: A. call B.calm C. heart D. father Question 4: A. play B. lay C. papaya D. hay
Question 5: A. late B. waste C. said D. date ,
Question 5: A. ball B. tall C. allied D. small
Question 6: A. weight B. height C. eight D. neighbour
Question 6: A. ought B. bought C.course D. hour''**
Question 7: A. nation B. translation C. liberation D. companion
Question 7: A.sought B.cough C. laugh D. rough
Question 8: A. cry B.agency C. shy D. typist ,
Question 8: A. woman B. dose C.could D.bush ^
Question 9: A. guide B. quite C. quiet D. simple J
Question 9: A.cool B. food C.spoon D. flood'
Question 10: A. die B. tie C. lie D. eight
Question 10: A.young B. double C. couple D. throughout
Your answer:
Your answer: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10......
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
DAP AN VA DIEN GIAI DAP AN
DAP AN VA DIEN GIAI DAP AN
ID: u trong tir duration dugc phat am ju
IB: a trong tir father dugc phat am a:
oo/u trong cac tir run, sun, blood dugc phat am A .ii'.yii i
a trong cac tir map, fan, have duoc phat am ae
2B: ir trong tir girl dugc phat am 3: • • i
2D: ere trong tir mere duoc phat am I3
u trong cac tir duck, uneasy, must dugc phat am A
ea/car/ie trong cac tir pleasant, feather, friend duoc phat am e
3D: ear trong tir dear dugc phat am I3(r)
3D: ar trong tu quarter dirge phat am D: I •m'M'mk,llfi>!
ear trong cac tir learn, earth, search dugc phat am 3:
ar trong cac tir far, star, harm dugc phat am a:
4C: ax trong tir papaya dugc phat am ai
4A: a trong tir call duoc phat am D:
ay trong cac tii- play, lay, hay dugc phat am ei
a/ear trong cac tir calm, heart, father duoc phat am a:
5C: ai trong tir said dugc phat am e
<inov irr.
50: a trong tir allied duoc phat am a
a trong cac tir late, waste, date ducjc phat am ei j,} r^jj-, gfto.,! -j^s
a trong cac tir ball, tail, small dugc phat am D: .;
6B:
ei trong tii- height dugc phat am ai », ,^^^1 yj jjj,^^^^ ^.b
6D: ou trong tir house duoc phat am au
ei trong cac tir weight, eight, neighbour ei , y,,,;,.,^ B3'\lfeiS
ou/our trong cac tir ought, bought, course dugc phat am o:
7D:
a trong tir companion dugc phat am ae ». ^ ..OD -H
7A: gh trong tu sought khong dugc phat am (am cam)
a trong cac tir nation, translation, liberation dugc phat am ei
gh trong cac tir cough, laugh, rough dugc phat am f
8B:
y trong tir agency dugc phat am i
8B: o trong tii' close dugc phat am au
y trong cac tir cry, shy, typist dugc phat am ai
o/ou/u trong cac tir woman, could, bush dugc phat am u
9D: i trong tir simple dugc phat am i
9D: oo trong tir flood dugc phat am A X
ui trong cac tir guide, quite, quiet dugc phat am ai
oo trong cac tir cool, food, spoon dugc phat am u: 3
lOD: ei trong tir eight dugc phat am ei
1OD: ou trong tir throughout dugc phat am au
ie trong cac tir die, tie, Ijc dugc phat am ai
ou trong cac tii' young, double, couple dugc phat am A
10
Giai nhanh CDBT TN Anh Van - Ngo Vari Mirth cty TWHFriwTV uvvH Knanxi vigi
EXERCISE 4 EXERCISE 5
Choose the word in each group that has the underlined pronounced Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the rest. differently from the rest.
Question 1: A. kind B. whid C. mind D. blind Question 1: A. caught B. thought C. brought D. though
Question 2: A. Ijon B. despite C. piano D. Mar Question 2: A. begun B. stood C. swum D.drunk
Question 3: A. plough B. rough C. cut D. sun Question 3: A. found B. wound C. would D. ground
Question 4: A. coat B. potato C. so D. strong Question 4: A.drove B. stole C.spoke D. woman
Question 5: A. wear B. swear C. bear D. hear
Question 5: A. give B. bite C. forgive D. forbid
Question 6: A. clear B. beer C.cheer D. heir
Question 6: A. win B. ride Chide A D. child
Question 7: A. dad B. dark C. cat D. bad
Question 7: A. write B. fly c. rise D. recently
Question 8: A. tour B. tourist C. poor D. ground
Question 8: A. heard B. bear C. wear D. swear
Question 9: A. buy B. friendly C. sky D. try
Question 9: A. freeze B. break C. steal D.speak
Question 10: A. game B. gift C. page D. go
Question 10: A. well B. sell : C. women D. bell
Your answer:
Your answer:
1 2 3 4.... . 5 6 7 8.. .. 10
1 2 3 4... .. 5 6.. ... 7 8 9.. .... 10
DAP AN VA DIEN GIAI DAP AN
DAP AN VA DIEN GIAI DAP AN
IB: i trong tir wind dirge phat am i
ID: ou trong tir though du'gc phat am 3U
i trong cac tir kind, mind, blind duoc phat am ai
au/ou trong cac tir caught, thought, brought dugc phat am 3! 1»2
2C: i trong tir piano dugc phat am 1
2B: 00 trong tir stood dugc phat am u i!
i trong cac tir lion, despite, liar dirge phat am ai
u trong cac tir begun, swum, drunk dugc phat am A J
3A: ou trong tir plough dugc phat am au
3C: ou trong tir would dugc phat am u i,gftt:jjl |>g
ou/u trong cac tir rough, cut, sun dugc phat am A
ou trong cac tir found, wound, ground dugc phat am au *
4D: o trong tir strong dugc phat am D
4D: o trong tir woman dugc phat am u •••-'•i^ ^ ju(.,ui u* ^ju'V i *
oa/o trong cac tir coat, potato, so dirge phat am 3U
0 trong cac tir drove, stole, spoke dugc phat am au •MS^^&iii
5D: ear trong tir hear dugc phat am I3(r)
5B: 1 trong tir bite dugc phat am ai , , - ^'id •ol^no-w |
car trong cac tir wear, swear, bear dugc phat am ea(r)
i trong cac tii' give, forgive, forbid dugc phat sm'i^!i'f&''tit^t>ki'$am'! l
6D: cir trong tii' heir dugc phat am e3(r)
i trong tir win dugc phat am i XihU^vi afjojl jb
ear/ecr trong cac tir clear, beer, cheer dugc phat am I3(
i trong cac tir ride, hide, child dugc phat am ai »|a ul 3ii3 •i.tfrt'ii.r (b
7B: ar trong tir dark dugc phat iiin a: X trong tir recently dugc phat am I "inwijj gm; D 2
a trong cac tir dad, cat, bad dugc phat am ae i/y trong cac tir write, fly, rise dugc phat am ai ii'l -mtt ^lun' 2
8D: ou trong tir ground dugc phat am au car trong tir heard dugc phat am 3: * < • - '' -nj rjip
ou/oo trong cac tir tour, tourist, poor dugc phat am U3 ear trong cac tir bear, wear, swear dugc phat am ea(r) f TVU
9B: V trong tir friendly dugc phat am i ea trong tir break dugc phat am ei -"'if^ " ' r" iVt i^mnJ «t
uv/v trong cac tir buy, skv, trv dugc phat am ai ea/ee trong cac tir freeze, steal, speak dugc phat am 1: ^(iiTS)
1OC: g trong tir pajje dugc phat am e trong tir women dugc phat am i m'mm -.mM tj? iifisfj .tf^
g trong cac tir game, gift, go dugc phat am g e trong cac tir well, sell, bell dugc phat am e -j ab .a««t#5».j||'
12 13
Giai nhanh CDBT TN Anh Van - Ngo Van Minh
EXERCISE 6 EXERCISE 7
Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the rest. differently from the rest.
Question 1: A.coughed B. laughed C. watched D. opened Question 1: A. flood B. wood C. book D. food
Question 2: A. washed B. divided C. liked D. mixed Question 2: A. puts B. thanks C. leaps D. pens
Question 3: A. played B. closed C. stopped D. gained Question 3: A. brushed B. stayed C. cleaned D. snowed
Question 4: A. siglit B. design C. Umber D. drive Question 4: A. provided B. devoted C. applied D. imported
Question 5: A. near B. tear C. clear D. bear
Question 5: A. kmd B. king C. like D. smile
Question 6: A. kind B. know D. keen
Question 6: A. chemistry B. stomacji C. diaos D. children ml-
Question 7: A. man B.happy C. many D. bank
Question 7: A. century B.cat C. crew D. cry
Question 8: A. lazy B. table C. capture D. favour
Question 8: A. culture B. sure C. lecture D. picture
Question 9: A. woods B. repeats C.coughs D. attacks
Question 9: A. measure B. decision C. leisure D. insure Question 10: A. there B. though C. than D. them
Question 10: A.shake B. show C. shall D. school Your answer:
Your answer: 2 3 4 5 6... 7 8 10.
1 2 3 4 5 6 . 7 8 9 10
DAP AN VA DIEN GIAI DAP AN
DAP AN VA DIEN GIAI DAP AN
lA: 00 trong flood dugc phat am A
1D: ed trong tir opened duoc phat am d
00 trong wood, book va food dugc phat am u
cd trong cac tu coughed, laughed, watched duoc phat am t
2D: s trong tu pens dirge phat am z
2B: ed trong tir divided duoc phat am id 1,4 ^,t|,v!,;(i:£
s trong tir puts, thanks, leaps duge phat am s
ed trong cac tir washed, liked, mixed duoc phat am t
ed trong tu brushed dugc phat am t
3A:
3C: ed trong tix stopped duoc phat am t
ed trong cac tu stayed, cleaned, snowed dugc phat am d
ed trong cac tu played, closed, gained dirge phat am d
ed trong tir applied duge phat am d
4C:
4C: i trong tij' limber dugc phat am i
ed trong eac tu provided, devoted, imported duge phat am id • .1
i trong eac tir sight, design, drive dugc phat am ai
ear trong tu bear duge phat am 69 . ^Vfi
5D:
5B: i trong tu king dirge phat am i
i trong eac tu kind, like, smile dugc phat am ai ear trong cae tu near, tear, clear dugc phat am 19 ; ifto goot} ft
6B:
6D: ch trong tii' children dugc phat am tf k trong tu know khong dugc phat am (am cam) > *wi6t:^fto^
ch trong eac tir chemistry, stomach, chaos dugc phat am k k trong cae tu kind, kiss, keen dugc phat am k %ftOTJ lr»
7C:
7A: c trong tij century dugc phat am s a trong tir many duge phat am e ;.:yiil|f»i#if Ijg
c trong cac tu cat, crew, cry dugc phat am k a trong cac tu man, happy, damage dugc phat am ae 'v'> -oiJ |w;
80:
8B: ure trong tii' sure dugc phat am D:(r) a trong tu capture duge phat am ae ,J,
ure trong eac tir culture, lecture, picture duge phat am a(r) a trong cae tir lazy, table, favour dugc phat am ei
9A:
9D: s trong tu insure duge phat am J s trong tir \^oods dugc phat am z ^^-^ow gyg^] M
s trong eac tiJ measure, decision, leisure dugc phat am 3 s trong cac tir repeats, coughs, attacks dugc phat am s,jj_.j^^ ',,fmu
lOB:
1OD: sh trong tiJ' school dugc mphats am k th trong tu through dugc phat am 6 .^j,,.,,, ,^,,5,
sh trong eac tir shake, show, shall dugc phat am J
th trong ea: tu there, than, them duge phat am 6
14 15
GiJi nhanh CDBT TN Anh van - Ng6 vafi Minh i^iy I iMnn ivi i u uvvr
EXERCISE 8 EXERCISE 9
Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the rest. differently from the rest.
Question 1: A. behave B. stay C. sample D. cake Question 1: A. new B. few C.knew D. crew
^Question 2: A. hike B. picnic C. slk D. article Question 2: A. lop B. stop C. who D. pot ' tfl
Question 3: A. remote B. locate C. grow D. control Question 3: A. out B. know C. how D. loud
Question 4: A. resort B. presentation C. result D. sound Question 4: A. busy B. truck C. must D. trust
Question 5: A. post B. cost C. most D. host Question 5: A. rule B. pull 'm push D. bush
Question 6: A. directed B. needed C. walked D. depended Question 6: A. fir B. word C. bird D. won '.'Hi
Question 7: A. seemed B. smiled C. opened D. roofed Question 7: A. bee B. meat C. tea D.debt
Question 8: A. install B. folk C. hall D. small Question 8: A. moor B. poor . i C. door D.spoor
Question 9: A. won B. glove C. dove D. word Question 9: A. wnll B. fan ! ''''' C. walk D. water
.f t
Question 10: A. down B. how C. now D. grow Question 10: A. tabic B. waste C. late D. ball
Your answer:
Your answer: „ ... ^ ., ,
1 2 3 4 5 6. 7 8 9 10 1. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 .... 10
D AP AN VA D I EN G I AI D AP AN
D AP AN VA D I EN GIAI D AP AN
ID; ew trong tu crew dugc phat am u:
IC: a trong tiJ sample dirge phat am a: •it
ew trong cac tir new, few, knew dugc phat am ju:
a trong cac tu behave, stay, cake dugc phat am ei
2C: o trong tir who dugc phat am u:
2A: i trong tir hike dugc phat am ai
o trong cac tir top, stop, pot dugc phat am D r
i trong cac tir picnic, slit, article dirge phat am i
3D: o trong tir control dugc phat am 3 3B: ow trong tir know dugc phat am 3U i
o(w) trong cac tu remote, locate, grow dugc phat am au ow/ou trong cac tir out, how. loud dugc phat am au
4D: s trong tu sound dugc phat am s 4A: H trong tir busy dugc phat am i
s trong cac tir resort, presentation, result dugc phat am z n ;ir f u trong cac tir truck, must, trust dugc phat am A
5B: o trong tu cost dugc phat am D i i 5A: u trong tir rule dirge piiat am u:
u trong cac tir pull, push, bush dugc phat am u •.. vp
o trong cac tu post, most, host dugc phat am 9U . •, ;
6D: o trong tir won diroc phat am A
6C: ed trong tii walked dugc phat am t ?*
ir/or trong cac tir fir, word, bird dugc pluit am 3:
ed trong cac tu directed, needed, depended dugc phat am id
7D: e trong tir debt dugc phat am e
7D: ed trong tir roofed dugc phat am t
ee/eat trong cac tir bee, meat, tea dircic pliat am I:
ed trong cac tir seemed, smiled, opened dugc phat am d S™'*^ S i
8B: o trong tu folk dugc phat am 3U " 8C: oor trong tir door dugc pliat am D:(r) •.(•'ht iQ
00r trong cac tir moor, poor, spoor dugc phat am U8(r)
a trong cac tir install, hall, small dugc phat am 3:
9B: a trong tir fan dugc phat am ae
9D: or trong tu word dugc phat am 3:
a trong cac tir walk, wall, water dugc phat am D:
o trong cac tu won, glove, dove dugc phat am A
lOD: a trong tir ball dugc phat am D:
1OD: ow trong tu grow dugc phat am 3U
a trong cac tir tabl,c\rw|ib;to,,,'^i|tiij.dugc
ow trong cac tir down, how, now dugc phat am au
17
16
Giai nhanh CDBT TN Anh Van - Ng6 Van Minh Cty TNHH MTV DVVH Khang Vi^t
EXERCISE 10 TRONG AM COA MOT TC
Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced ^Ouy tiic 1:
differently from the rest.
£)a s6 cac tir c6 hai am tiet ma dac biet am cuoi bang: er, ar, or, ow, ance, ent,
Question 1: A. pleasure B. measure C. dream D. heavy
/, en, on thi trong lim dugc danh vao am tiet dau.
Question 2: A. screen B. agree C. helmet D. heel
Cac tru-ong hop ngoai Ie
Question 3: A. believe B. friend C. relief D. chief
ci'ment, i'deal, po'lice, de'sire, ju'ly, tech'nique, ma'chine, ca'nal, de'coy
Question 4: A. magazine B. machine C. baggage D. damage
Ex: 'children, 'current, 'suffer ,,f_,
Question 5: A. atmospbere B. here C. sincere D. there
Question 6: A. tear B. clear C. learn D. ear b-Ouv tac2:
Question 7: A. sjt B. him C. twin D. be Nlunig dong tii- tan ciing bang -ENT thuong c6 trong am oam tiet thi'r hai.
Question 8: A. bread B. heat C. lead D. heal
Ex: pre'sent, con'sent
Question 9: A. eleven B. England C. women D. moment
• Quv ttic3:
Question 10: A weather B. them C. featjier D. health
Nhung tir c6 hai am tiet tan cung bang -ENT sau day luon luon c6 trong am
Your answer:
0' am thir hai dii no la losii tir nao (danh tir, tinh tir hay dong tir):
1 2 3 4 5 6 . 7 8 9 10..
con'sent, con'tent, des'cent, e'vent, la'ment, des'cend
DAP AN VA DIEN GIAI DAP AN
• Ouv tiic 4:
~ JCx ca trong tir dream dirge phat am 1: •' .„„.-
Nhung dong tii' sau day tan ciing bang -ER nhung lai dugc nhan manh a am tiet
ea trong cac tir pleasure, measure, heavy duoc phat am e ^ ft
cuoi: re'fer, con'fer, pre'fer
2C: e trong tir helmet duoc phat am e
• Quy ttic 5:
ee trong cac tir screen, agree, heel duoc phat am 1:
Da so cac danii tii- c6 ba am tiet, dac biet c6 hai am cuoi tan ciing bSng:
3B: ie trong tu- friend duoc phat am e ature, ary, erty, ity, ory, thi thuong c6 trong am & am tiet dau.
ie trong cac tir believe, relief, chief dirge phat am 1: , !M,: Ex: 'property, 'victory
4©: a trong tir machine dugc phat am 3 •M'a.OOil.ft-.; • Qiiv tiic 6:
Danh tir chi cac mon hoc dirge danh dau trong am each am tiet cuoi mot am.
a trong cac tir magazine, baggage, damage duoc phat am ae •''"•"'f
Ex: bi'ology, e'conomics, ge'ography, 'chemistry
5D: ere trong tir there dugc phat am ea
•Quvtiic7:
ere trong cac tir atmosphere, here, sincere dugc phat am I3
Ciic tir tan ciing bang: -ance, -cnce, -ant, -ent, -ian, -ience, -lent, -iar, -ior, -
ear trong tir learn dugc phat am 3:
'c, -ical, -eous, -ious, -ous, -ity, -ory, -ury, -ulary, -ive, -cial,
car trong cac tir tear, clear, ear dugc phat am I3(r) fJ ffe'j -tial, -cion, -sion, -tion, -cious, -ics, -tious, -xious, -is thi dau trong am thuong
TD: e trong tir be dugc phat am i: I!^;|_^;aoam tift truoc cac thanh phan do.
i troiig cik-tir sit, him, tvvin dugc phat am I :JS Ngoai trii- cac triiong hop sau:
/IHf ea trong tir heal dugc phat am i: \c mi'^W-W^^'^-Wi 'politics, 'politic, 'Catholic, a'rithmetic, 'lunatic, 'television
Ex: popu'lation, mathe'matics, de'cision, a'bility, fa'miliar, libVarian,
ea trong cac tir bread, health, head dugc phat am e * afi'v* li'
a'ttendance, expensive, 'special
^{ e trong women dugc phat am i
^2i!Iiik8:
e/a trong cac tir eleven, England, moment dirge phat am 3 WiJl u,
f>anh tir tan ciing bi\ng: -ate, -ite, -ude, -ute thi trong am each am tiet cuoi
1OD th trong tir health dugc phat am 6 "lot am.
th trong cac tir weather, them, feather dugc phat am 6 Ex:'appetite,'consulate,'institute fr:, jYiy/';/^q > :'
18
Giai nhanh CDBT TN Anh Van - Ng6 van Minh
• Qiiv t;ic9: BAI TAP TRAC NGHIEM CTNG DUNG
Da so dong tii- c6 hai am tict thi trong am duoc daiih vao Tim tict tliij- liai. EXERCISE 1
Choose the word whose main stress is not the same as that of the others.
Ex: aMTcct, convbine, dis"posc, cn"lai"ge. siiWinit
1 A. beginning B. campaign C. fascinate D. investigate
• Onvtiic 10:
2 A. existence B. lemonade C. participate D. suspicion
D()iig tiV CO hai am tict thi troiig am duoc danh vao am tict dau neu dong tu-
3 A. exhibit B. particularly C. society •.suffer ^
do CO am tict cuoi la mot ticp vj ngu' vsi tsin cung bang: -cr, -crn, -cn, -ic, -
ish, -ow, -y 4 A. specialize B.souvenir C. beautiful D. tournament
5 A. reverse B. supervise C. because D. tornado
N''oai triV: a'llow
Iff Your answer:
I V.\: 'stuck, -enter. 'Iiiiish. -open * ri-^r.in^m
• Quv tiic 11:
Dong tiV t:)n cung l)ang: -ate, -udc, -utc, -ly, -ply, -i/.c, -isc thi tiong am duoc ' EXERCISE 2
danh c:'icli :'im tict cuoi hai van, nluing nCni chi c6 hai am tict thi trong am Choose the word whose main stress is not the same as that of the others.
duoc d;inh\ao am tict cuoi. > » > 1 A. behaviour B. tomorrow C. descent D. moninnenl
Cac truong hop d:lc bict: 2 A. mountaineer B. mosquito C. revolution D. guarantee
"iiiimatc. con'lrilMitc. ciis"triliiitc. a"ttrihiitc. in'l'iltratc, dc'hvdrate 3 A. horrify B. bargain C. technique D. balance j,
Kx: app"l_\ "multiply. Cdu'ciude. "decorate, eoirsolidate 4 A. historical B. banana C. gather D. beforeiiand
• Ouv (:ic 12: 5 A. headmaster B. generous C. fortunate D. consequently
Nliuii"-; iiau to sau kliong c6 trong fun. iigliTa la tiY goe duge nhan am nao thi ti'r Your answer:
clui_\eii hoa duiic nhaii am do. I....... 2...
,Uf. ess/ist'ship'dom/hood
EXERCISE 3
Verb • ment/anee/eror/ar/alA/age/ing/son 'lit'
Choose the word \ hose main stress is not the same as that of the others.
.•\djccti\n + en/i/e/ty
1 A. behind B. forgive C. conscious D. intelligent
Noun +)/!> Tul less oLis'Huis/al'i.sli.'like
2 A. inside B. extraordinary' C. consider D. leisurely A
\'crl) • able/ihie
3 A. considerate B. mechanical C. lengthen D. defence
,Adjccli\ tail CLing hang "l" thi Noun tan cung hang "cy"
4 A. companion B. earthquake C. personally D. satisfy ">: a:
.•\djccli\ tan cinig bang ""t"" thi Noiui tan cinig bang ""cc"
5 A. communicate B. engagement C. regular D. efficient
• Ouv tac 13:
Your answer:
C'iic hau to -ee, -eer. -esc. -00. -ette, -self, -esque thi trong am tlurong roi \ao am
I -2> 3. 5.
tiet chua hau to do.
EXERCISE 4
Cac fru(Vng hop ngoiii Ic:
Choose the word w ho.se main stress is not the same as that of the others.
"colTee, co'mmittee
' A. relationship B. orphanage C. performance D. responsible
Kx: ciga'rette. Clii"ne.sc, engi'neer
2 A. originally B. museum C. divide D. handsome
• Ouv [:ic U:
3 A. dramatic B. otherwise C. paradise D. necessary
.Miirng viMi sau day luon luon co trong am. ngliTa la trgng am luon duoc danh
\ao cac am na>: "cur, 'cct, 'diet, Tcr, 'mit, 'i)cl, 'press, 'rupf, 'sist, 'tain, 4 A. documentary B. handkerchief C. undergraduate D. volunteer '
'test, 'tract, 'vent, 'vert 5 A. romantic B. necessity C. substitute D. translate
C;ic luong liiii) ngoai Ic: "insect, "sulfer, "offer Your answer:
1 2...
Kx: e"fleet, prc'\ent, a"\ei1
21
20
