Table Of Content« STATISTICS/STATISTIQUES
B L E ONLI
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LI An niv
DISPONIBL E E N Geographical niveresrsary
ai
r
e
Distribution
of Financial Flows
to Aid Recipients
1996-2000
Répartition
géographique
des ressources
financières
allouées aux pays
bénéficiaires de l'aide
Disbursements, Commitments, Country Indicators
Versements, engagements, indicateurs par pays
2002
© OECD, 2001.
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ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
Pursuant to Article 1 of the Convention signed in Paris on 14th December 1960, and which came into force on
30thSeptember 1961, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) shall promote policies designed:
– to achieve the highest sustainable economic growth and employment and a rising standard of living in Member
countries, while maintaining financial stability, and thus to contribute to the development of the world economy;
– to contribute to sound economic expansion in Member as well as non-member countries in the process of economic
development; and
– to contribute to the expansion of world trade on a multilateral, non-discriminatory basis in accordance with international
obligations.
The original Member countries of the OECD are Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom
and the United States. The following countries became Members subsequently through accession at the dates indicated
hereafter: Japan (28th April 1964), Finland (28th January 1969), Australia (7th June 1971), New Zealand (29thMay 1973), Mexico
(18th May 1994), the Czech Republic (21st December 1995), Hungary (7th May 1996), Poland (22ndNovember 1996), Korea
(12th December 1996) and the Slovak Republic (14 th December 2000). The Commission of the European Communities takes
part in the work of the OECD (Article 13 of the OECD Convention).
In order to achieve its aims the OECD has set up a number of specialised committees. One of these is the Development Assistance Committee,
whose Members have agreed to secure an expansion of aggregate volume of resources made available to developing countries and to improve their
effectiveness. To this end, Members periodically review together both the amount and the nature of their contributions to aid programmes, bilateral
and multilateral, and consult each other on all other relevant aspects of their development assistance policies.
The Members of the Development Assistance Committee are Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom,
the United States and the Commission of the European Communities.
© OECD 2002
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ORGANISATION DE COOPÉRATION ET DE DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUES
En vertu de l’article 1er de la Convention signée le 14 décembre 1960, à Paris, et entrée en vigueur le 30 septembre 1961,
l’Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques (OCDE) a pour objectif de promouvoir des politiques
visant :
– à réaliser la plus forte expansion de l’économie et de l’emploi et une progression du niveau de vie dans les pays
Membres, tout en maintenant la stabilité financière, et à contribuer ainsi au développement de l’économie mondiale ;
– à contribuer à une saine expansion économique dans les pays Membres, ainsi que les pays non membres, en voie de
développement économique ;
– à contribuer à l’expansion du commerce mondial sur une base multilatérale et non discriminatoire conformément aux
obligations internationales.
Les pays Membres originaires de l’OCDE sont : l’Allemagne, l’Autriche, la Belgique, le Canada, le Danemark, l’Espagne,
les États-Unis, la France, la Grèce, l’Irlande, l’Islande, l’Italie, le Luxembourg, la Norvège, les Pays-Bas, le Portugal, le
Royaume-Uni, la Suède, la Suisse et la Turquie. Les pays suivants sont ultérieurement devenus Membres par adhésion
aux dates indiquées ci-après : le Japon (28 avril 1964), la Finlande (28 janvier 1969), l’Australie (7 juin 1971), la Nouvelle-
Zélande (29 mai 1973), le Mexique (18 mai 1994), la République tchèque (21 décembre 1995), la Hongrie (7mai1996), la
Pologne (22 novembre 1996), la Corée (12 décembre 1996) et la République slovaque (14 décembre 2000). La Commission
des Communautés européennes participe aux travaux de l’OCDE (article 13 de la Convention de l’OCDE).
Pour permettre à l’OCDE de réaliser ses objectifs, un certain nombre de comités spécialisés ont été créés. L’un de ceux-ci est le Comité d’Aide
au Développement, dont les Membres ont décidé, en commun, de parvenir à un accroissement du volume total des ressources mises à la disposition
des pays en développement et d’en améliorer l’efficacité. A cette fin les Membres examinent, ensemble et périodiquement, à la fois le volume
et la nature de leurs contributions aux programmes d’aide, établis à titre bilatéral et multilatéral, et se consultent sur toutes les autres questions
importantes de leur politique d’aide.
Les Membres du Comité d’Aide au Développement sont : l’Allemagne, l’Australie, l’Autriche, la Belgique, le Canada, le Danemark, l’Espagne,
les États-Unis, la Finlande, la France, la Grèce, l’Irlande, l’Italie, le Japon, le Luxembourg, la Norvège, la Nouvelle-Zélande, les Pays-Bas, le
Portugal, le Royaume-Uni, la Suède, la Suisse, et la Commission des Communautés européennes.
© OCDE 2002
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TABLE OF CONTENTS – TABLE DES MATIÈRES
Introduction (in English)........................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Introduction (en français)...................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Abbreviations (in English)..................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
Abréviations (en français)..................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Editor’s Note (in English)....................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Note de l’éditeur (en français)............................................................................................................................................................................... 20
SECTION A
Basic Summary Tables Tableaux résumés de base
Pages
Official Development Assistance (ODA) or Official Aid (OA) Aide publique au développement (APD) ou Aide publique (AP)
Net Disbursements Versements nets
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Australia, Versements nets d’APD/AP de l’Australie,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 22 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Austria, Versements nets d’APD/AP de l’Autriche,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 24 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Belgium, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la Belgique,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 26 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Canada, Versements nets d’APD/AP du Canada,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 28 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Denmark, Versements nets d’APD/AP du Danemark,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 30 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Finland, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la Finlande,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 32 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by France, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la France,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 34 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Germany, Versements nets d’APD/AP de l’Allemagne,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 36 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Greece, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la Grèce,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 38 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Ireland, Versements nets d’APD/AP de l’Irlande,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 40 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Italy, Versements nets d’APD/AP de l’Italie,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 42 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Japan, Versements nets d’APD/AP du Japon,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 44 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Luxembourg, Versements nets d’APD/AP du Luxembourg,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 46 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Netherlands, Versements nets d’APD/AP des Pays-Bas,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 48 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by New Zealand, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la Nouvelle-Zélande,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 50 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
3
© OECD 2002
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Norway, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la Norvège,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 52 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Portugal, Versements nets d’APD/AP du Portugal,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 54 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Spain, Versements nets d’APD/AP de l’Espagne,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 56 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Sweden, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la Suède,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 58 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by Switzerland, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la Suisse,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 60 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by United Kingdom, Versements nets d’APD/AP du Royaume-Uni,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 62 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by United States, Versements nets d’APD/AP des États-Unis,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 64 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net disbursements of ODA/OA by DAC Countries combined, Versements nets d’APD/AP de l’ensemble des pays du CAD,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 66 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA by the European Commission, Versements nets d’APD/AP de la Commission européenne,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 68 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of ODA/OA from All Sources Combined, Versements nets d’APD/AP de toutes provenances,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 70 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Net Disbursements of Technical Co-operation ODA/OA Versements nets de coopération technique (APD/AP)
by DAC Countries Combined to Individual Recipients, de l’ensemble des pays du CAD ventilés par bénéficiaires
1994 to 2000....................................................................................... 72 ...........................................................................................1994-2000
Flows from Multilateral Agencies Apports des institutions multilatérales
Net Disbursements Versements nets
Net Disbursements of Concessional Assistance Versements nets d’aide assortie de conditions libérales
by Multilateral Agencies Combined, to Individual Recipients, en provenance des institutions multilatérales,
1994 to 2000....................................................................................... 74 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Total Net Disbursements from Multilateral Agencies Apports totaux nets de ressources financières,
Combined, to Individual Recipents, en provenance des institutions multilatérales,
1994 to 2000....................................................................................... 76 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Total Resource Flows Apports totaux de ressources
Net Disbursements Versements nets
Total Net Disbursements of Financial Flows by DAC Countries Apports totaux nets de ressources financières
Combined, to Individual Recipients, en provenance des pays du CAD,
1994 to 2000....................................................................................... 78 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Total Net Disbursements of Financial Flows Apports totaux nets de ressources financières
from All Sources Combined, to Individual Recipients, de toutes provenances, ventilés par bénéficiaires,
1994 to 2000.................................................................................... 80 ......................................................................................1994-2000
Total Net Official Development Finance Apports totaux nets de financement public du développement
from All Sources Combined, to Individual Recipients, de toutes provenances, ventilés par bénéficiaires,
1994 to 2000....................................................................................... 82 ...........................................................................................1994-2000
Total Net Private Flows from DAC Countries Combined, Apports totaux nets du secteur privé des pays du CAD,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 84 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Official Development Assistance (ODA) or Official Aid (OA) Aide publique au développement (APD) ou Aide publique (AP)
Commitments Engagements
Commitments of ODA/OA by DAC Countries Combined, Engagements d’APD/AP des pays du CAD,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 86 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
Commitments of ODA/OA from All Sources Combined, Engagements d’APD/AP de toutes provenances,
to Individual Recipients, 1994 to 2000............................................... 88 ................................................ventilés par bénéficiaires, 1994-2000
4 © OECD 2002
SECTION B
Tables for Individual Developing Countries and Territories Tableaux par pays et territoires en développement
(PartI of the DAC List of Aid Recipients) (partieI de la Liste des bénéficiaires de l’aide
établie par le CAD)
Afghanistan......................................................................................... 92 .........................................................................................Afghanistan
Albania................................................................................................. 93 ................................................................................................Albanie
Algeria................................................................................................. 94 .................................................................................................Algérie
Angola................................................................................................. 95 .................................................................................................Angola
Anguilla................................................................................................ 96 ...............................................................................................Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda.......................................................................... 97 .............................................................................Antigua et Barbuda
Argentina............................................................................................. 98 ............................................................................................Argentine
Armenia............................................................................................... 99 ..............................................................................................Arménie
Aruba................................................................................................... 100 ..................................................................................................Aruba
Azerbaijan............................................................................................ 101 .........................................................................................Azerbaïdjan
Bahrain................................................................................................ 102 ...............................................................................................Bahreïn
Bangladesh......................................................................................... 103 .........................................................................................Bangladesh
Barbados............................................................................................. 104 ..............................................................................................Barbade
Belize................................................................................................... 105 ..................................................................................................Belize
Benin................................................................................................... 106 ...................................................................................................Bénin
Bermuda.............................................................................................. 107 ...........................................................................................Bermudes
Bhutan................................................................................................. 108 ..............................................................................................Bhoutan
Bolivia.................................................................................................. 109 .................................................................................................Bolivie
Bosnia and Herzegovina..................................................................... 110 ...........................................................................Bosnie-Herzégovine
Botswana............................................................................................. 111 ............................................................................................Botswana
Brazil.................................................................................................... 112 ...................................................................................................Brésil
Burkina Faso....................................................................................... 113 .......................................................................................Burkina Faso
Burundi................................................................................................ 114 ...............................................................................................Burundi
Cambodia............................................................................................ 115 ..........................................................................................Cambodge
Cameroon............................................................................................ 116 ...........................................................................................Cameroun
Cape Verde......................................................................................... 117 ..............................................................................................Cap-Vert
Cayman Islands.................................................................................. 118 .......................................................................................Iles Caïmans
Central African Republic..................................................................... 119 ..................................................................République centrafricaine
Chad.................................................................................................... 120 ..................................................................................................Tchad
Chile..................................................................................................... 121 .....................................................................................................Chili
China................................................................................................... 122 ...................................................................................................Chine
Chinese Taipei..................................................................................... 123 ......................................................................................Taipei chinois
Colombia............................................................................................. 124 .............................................................................................Colombie
Comoros.............................................................................................. 125 .............................................................................................Comores
Congo, Dem. Rep............................................................................... 126 ..............................................................................Congo, Rép. dém.
Congo, Rep......................................................................................... 127 ........................................................................................Congo, Rép.
Cook Islands........................................................................................ 128 .............................................................................................Iles Cook
Costa Rica........................................................................................... 129 ..........................................................................................Costa Rica
Côte d’Ivoire........................................................................................ 130 ........................................................................................Côte d’Ivoire
Croatia................................................................................................. 131 ................................................................................................Croatie
Cuba.................................................................................................... 132 ...................................................................................................Cuba
Cyprus................................................................................................. 133 ................................................................................................Chypre
Djibouti................................................................................................. 134 ................................................................................................Djibouti
Dominica............................................................................................. 135 ...........................................................................................Dominique
Dominican Republic............................................................................ 136 .....................................................................République dominicaine
East Timor........................................................................................... 137 ......................................................................................Timor oriental
Ecuador............................................................................................... 138 .............................................................................................Équateur
Egypt.................................................................................................... 139 .................................................................................................Égypte
El Salvador.......................................................................................... 140 .........................................................................................El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea............................................................................... 141 .............................................................................Guinée équatoriale
Eritrea.................................................................................................. 142 ..............................................................................................Érythrée
Ethiopia................................................................................................ 143 ...............................................................................................Éthiopie
Falkland Islands.................................................................................. 144 ........................................................................................Iles Falkland
Fiji........................................................................................................ 145 ......................................................................................................Fidji
French Polynesia................................................................................. 146 ............................................................................Polynésie française
Gabon.................................................................................................. 147 .................................................................................................Gabon
Gambia, The....................................................................................... 148 ...............................................................................................Gambie
Georgia................................................................................................ 149 ...............................................................................................Géorgie
Ghana.................................................................................................. 150 .................................................................................................Ghana
Gibraltar............................................................................................... 151 ..............................................................................................Gibraltar
Grenada.............................................................................................. 152 ..............................................................................................Grenade
Guatemala........................................................................................... 153 ..........................................................................................Guatemala
Guinea................................................................................................. 154 ................................................................................................Guinée
5
© OECD 2002
Guinea-Bissau..................................................................................... 155 ....................................................................................Guinée-Bissau
Guyana................................................................................................ 156 ...............................................................................................Guyana
Haiti...................................................................................................... 157 .....................................................................................................Haïti
Honduras............................................................................................. 158 ............................................................................................Honduras
Hong Kong, China............................................................................... 159 ..............................................................................Hong-Kong, Chine
India..................................................................................................... 160 .....................................................................................................Inde
Indonesia............................................................................................. 161 ............................................................................................Indonésie
Iran....................................................................................................... 162 ......................................................................................................Iran
Iraq....................................................................................................... 163 ......................................................................................................Irak
Israel.................................................................................................... 164 ...................................................................................................Israël
Jamaica............................................................................................... 165 ............................................................................................Jamaïque
Jordan.................................................................................................. 166 ..............................................................................................Jordanie
Kazakhstan.......................................................................................... 167 .........................................................................................Kazakhstan
Kenya................................................................................................... 168 ..................................................................................................Kenya
Kiribati.................................................................................................. 169 .................................................................................................Kiribati
Korea................................................................................................... 170 ..................................................................................................Corée
Korea, Democratic Republic of........................................................... 171 ..................................................République démocratique de Corée
Kyrgyz Republic................................................................................... 172 .....................................................................République de Kirghizie
Laos..................................................................................................... 173 ....................................................................................................Laos
Lebanon.............................................................................................. 174 ...................................................................................................Liban
Lesotho................................................................................................ 175 ...............................................................................................Lesotho
Liberia.................................................................................................. 176 .................................................................................................Liberia
Libya.................................................................................................... 177 ....................................................................................................Libye
Macao.................................................................................................. 178 .................................................................................................Macao
Macedonia (FYR)................................................................................ 179 ...............................................................Macédoine (ex. Rép. youg.)
Madagascar........................................................................................ 180 ........................................................................................Madagascar
Malawi................................................................................................. 181 .................................................................................................Malawi
Malaysia.............................................................................................. 182 ...............................................................................................Malaisie
Maldives.............................................................................................. 183 ..............................................................................................Maldives
Mali...................................................................................................... 184 ......................................................................................................Mali
Malta.................................................................................................... 185 ...................................................................................................Malte
Marshall Islands.................................................................................. 186 ........................................................................................Iles Marshall
Mauritania............................................................................................ 187 ...........................................................................................Mauritanie
Mauritius.............................................................................................. 188 ...............................................................................................Maurice
Mayotte................................................................................................ 189 ...............................................................................................Mayotte
Mexico................................................................................................. 190 ..............................................................................................Mexique
Micronesia, Federated States of......................................................... 191 ............................................................États fédéraux de Micronésie
Moldova............................................................................................... 192 ..............................................................................................Moldova
Mongolia.............................................................................................. 193 .............................................................................................Mongolie
Montserrat........................................................................................... 194 ...........................................................................................Montserrat
Morocco............................................................................................... 195 ..................................................................................................Maroc
Mozambique........................................................................................ 196 .......................................................................................Mozambique
Myanmar............................................................................................. 197 .............................................................................................Myanmar
Namibia............................................................................................... 198 ...............................................................................................Namibie
Nauru................................................................................................... 199 ..................................................................................................Nauru
Nepal................................................................................................... 200 ...................................................................................................Népal
Netherlands Antilles............................................................................ 201 ........................................................................Antilles néerlandaises
New Caledonia.................................................................................... 202 ............................................................................Nouvelle-Calédonie
Nicaragua............................................................................................ 203 ...........................................................................................Nicaragua
Niger.................................................................................................... 204 ...................................................................................................Niger
Nigeria................................................................................................. 205 .................................................................................................Nigeria
Niue..................................................................................................... 206 .....................................................................................................Niue
Northern Marianas.............................................................................. 207 .............................................................................Mariannes du Nord
Oman................................................................................................... 208 ..................................................................................................Oman
Pakistan............................................................................................... 209 ..............................................................................................Pakistan
Palau.................................................................................................... 210 ..........................................................................................Iles Palaos
Palestinian Administered Areas.......................................................... 211 ..........................................Zones sous administration palestinienne
Panama............................................................................................... 212 ...............................................................................................Panama
Papua New Guinea............................................................................. 213 ..............................................................Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée
Paraguay............................................................................................. 214 .............................................................................................Paraguay
Peru..................................................................................................... 215 ..................................................................................................Pérou
Philippines........................................................................................... 216 ..........................................................................................Philippines
Rwanda............................................................................................... 217 ...............................................................................................Rwanda
Samoa................................................................................................. 218 ................................................................................................Samoa
Sao Tome and Principe....................................................................... 219 .........................................................................São Tomé et Principe
Saudi Arabia........................................................................................ 220 ..................................................................................Arabie Saoudite
Senegal............................................................................................... 221 ...............................................................................................Sénégal
Seychelles........................................................................................... 222 ..........................................................................................Seychelles
Sierra Leone........................................................................................ 223 .......................................................................................Sierra Leone
6 © OECD 2002
Slovenia............................................................................................... 224 ..............................................................................................Slovénie
Solomon Islands.................................................................................. 225 .......................................................................................Iles Salomon
Somalia................................................................................................ 226 ...............................................................................................Somalie
South Africa......................................................................................... 227 ....................................................................................Afrique du Sud
Sri Lanka............................................................................................. 228 .............................................................................................Sri Lanka
St. Helena............................................................................................ 229 ..........................................................................................Ste-Hélène
St. Kitts-Nevis...................................................................................... 230 ..................................................................................St-Kitts et Nevis
St. Lucia............................................................................................... 231 .............................................................................................Ste-Lucie
St. Vincent and the Grenadines......................................................... 232 ...................................................................St-Vincent et Grenadines
Sudan.................................................................................................. 233 ...............................................................................................Soudan
Suriname............................................................................................. 234 ............................................................................................Suriname
Swaziland............................................................................................ 235 ...........................................................................................Swaziland
Syrian Arab Republic.......................................................................... 236 ................................................................République arabe syrienne
Tajikistan.............................................................................................. 237 ...........................................................................................Tadjikistan
Tanzania.............................................................................................. 238 .............................................................................................Tanzanie
Thailand............................................................................................... 239 ............................................................................................Thaïlande
Togo..................................................................................................... 240 ....................................................................................................Togo
Tokelau................................................................................................ 241 ................................................................................................Tokelau
Tonga................................................................................................... 242 ..................................................................................................Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago............................................................................ 243 .................................................................................Trinité et Tobago
Tunisia.................................................................................................. 244 .................................................................................................Tunisie
Turkey.................................................................................................. 245 ................................................................................................Turquie
Turkmenistan....................................................................................... 246 ......................................................................................Turkménistan
Turks and Caicos Islands.................................................................... 247 .....................................................................Iles Turques et Caïques
Tuvalu.................................................................................................. 248 ..................................................................................................Tuvalu
Uganda................................................................................................ 249 .............................................................................................Ouganda
Uruguay............................................................................................... 250 ..............................................................................................Uruguay
Uzbekistan........................................................................................... 251 ........................................................................................Ouzbékistan
Vanuatu............................................................................................... 252 ...............................................................................................Vanuatu
Venezuela............................................................................................ 253 ...........................................................................................Venezuela
Viet Nam.............................................................................................. 254 .............................................................................................Viêt-nam
Virgin Islands (UK).............................................................................. 255 .................................................................Iles Vierges (britanniques)
Wallis and Futuna............................................................................... 256 ..................................................................................Wallis et Futuna
Yemen.................................................................................................. 257 ................................................................................................Yémen
Yugoslavia (Fed. Rep.)........................................................................ 258 ......................................................................Yougoslavie (Rép. féd.)
Ex-Yugoslavia, unspecified................................................................. 259 .............................................................Ex-Yougoslavie, non spécifié
Zambia................................................................................................. 260 ................................................................................................Zambie
Zimbabwe............................................................................................ 261 ...........................................................................................Zimbabwe
Developing Countries Groupes des pays et territoires
and Territories Classified as: en développement :
Least-Developed Countries (LLDCs)................................................. 262 .........................................................Pays les moins avancés (PMA)
Other LICs........................................................................................... 263 ................................................................Autres pays à faible revenu
Lower Middle Income Countries......................................................... 264 ..............................Pays à revenu intermédiaire (tranche inférieure)
Upper Middle Income Countries......................................................... 265 ............................Pays à revenu intermédiaire (tranche supérieure)
High Income Countries....................................................................... 266 ...........................................................................Pays à revenu élevé
Unallocated......................................................................................... 267 ..........................................................................................Non ventilé
Total, All Developing Countries Combined......................................... 268 ...................................Total, ensemble des pays en développement
Of which: Dont :
Europe................................................................................................. 269 ................................................................................................Europe
Africa, North of Sahara....................................................................... 270 .....................................................................Afrique, nord du Sahara
Africa, South of Sahara....................................................................... 271 ......................................................................Afrique, sud du Sahara
North and Central America................................................................. 272 ...........................................Amérique du Nord et Amérique centrale
South America..................................................................................... 273 ................................................................................Amérique du Sud
Middle East.......................................................................................... 274 ......................................................................................Moyen-Orient
South and Central Asia....................................................................... 275 ..............................................................Asie du Sud et Asie centrale
Far East Asia....................................................................................... 276 ...................................................................................Extrême-Orient
Oceania............................................................................................... 277 ..............................................................................................Océanie
Heavily Indebted Poor Countries........................................................ 278 ................................................................Pays pauvres très endettés
7
© OECD 2002
SECTION C
Tables for Countries and Territories in Transition Tableaux par pays et territoires en transition
(PartII of the DAC (partieII de la Liste des bénéficiaires de l’aide
List of Aid Recipients) établie par le CAD)
Aruba................................................................................................... 280 ..................................................................................................Aruba
Bahamas............................................................................................. 281 .............................................................................................Bahamas
Belarus................................................................................................ 282 ................................................................................................Bélarus
Bermuda.............................................................................................. 283 ...........................................................................................Bermudes
Brunei.................................................................................................. 284 ..................................................................................................Brunei
Bulgaria............................................................................................... 285 ...............................................................................................Bulgarie
Cayman Islands.................................................................................. 286 .......................................................................................Iles Caïmans
Chinese Taipei..................................................................................... 287 ......................................................................................Taipei chinois
Cyprus................................................................................................. 288 ................................................................................................Chypre
Czech Republic................................................................................... 289 ...........................................................................République tchèque
Estonia................................................................................................. 290 ................................................................................................Estonie
Falkland Islands.................................................................................. 291 ........................................................................................Iles Falkland
French Polynesia................................................................................. 292 ............................................................................Polynésie française
Gibraltar............................................................................................... 293 ..............................................................................................Gibraltar
Hong Kong, China............................................................................... 294 ..............................................................................Hong-Kong, Chine
Hungary............................................................................................... 295 ...............................................................................................Hongrie
Israel.................................................................................................... 296 ...................................................................................................Israël
Korea................................................................................................... 297 ..................................................................................................Corée
Kuwait.................................................................................................. 298 .................................................................................................Koweït
Latvia................................................................................................... 299 ...............................................................................................Lettonie
Libya.................................................................................................... 300 ....................................................................................................Libye
Lithuania.............................................................................................. 301 ...............................................................................................Lituanie
Macao.................................................................................................. 302 .................................................................................................Macao
Moldova............................................................................................... 303 ..............................................................................................Moldova
Netherlands Antilles............................................................................ 304 ........................................................................Antilles néerlandaises
New Caledonia.................................................................................... 305 ............................................................................Nouvelle-Calédonie
Northern Marianas.............................................................................. 306 .............................................................................Mariannes du Nord
Poland.................................................................................................. 307 ...............................................................................................Pologne
Qatar.................................................................................................... 308 ...................................................................................................Qatar
Romania.............................................................................................. 309 ...........................................................................................Roumanie
Russia.................................................................................................. 310 .................................................................................................Russie
Singapore............................................................................................ 311 ...........................................................................................Singapour
Slovak Republic................................................................................... 312 ..........................................................................République slovaque
Ukraine................................................................................................ 313 ................................................................................................Ukraine
United Arab Emirates.......................................................................... 314 ............................................................................Émirats arabes unis
Virgin Islands (UK).............................................................................. 315 ................................................................................Iles Vierges (RU)
Unallocated, PartII countries.............................................................. 316 ............................................................................Non alloué, partieII
Total, DAC List PartII countries.......................................................... 317 ......................................................Total, partieII de la Liste du CAD
Total, CEEC/NIS PartII countries....................................................... 318 ..........................Total, PECO/NEI de la partieII de la Liste du CAD
Total, all CEEC/NIS countries............................................................. 319 ................................................Total, ensemble des pays PECO/NEI
Annex Annexe
Definitions of Concepts Used in this Report...................................... 320 .............................Définitions des concepts utilisés dans ce rapport
DAC List of Aid Recipients.................................................................. 326 ..........................Liste des bénéficiaires de l’aide établie par le CAD
Note: The symbol(–) in the tables means nil, not available Note : Le signe(–) utilisé dans les tableaux signifie néant,
or not applicable. non disponible, ou non applicable.
8 © OECD 2002
INTRODUCTION
1. This book continues a series, originally titled “Geo- Sources of Data
graphical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing
3. DAC bilateral flow figures are drawn from replies from
Countries”, which began in 1977. It adapts that publica-
Member countries to questionnaires issued by the OECD-
tion to the two-part DAC List of Aid Recipients introduced
Secretariat. Multilateral agencies also provide their data
in 1993 which includes the countries of Eastern Europe
on a questionnaire issued by the OECD Secretariat. The
and the former Soviet Union. The data cover:
coverage of flows from non-DAC bilateral donors varies
– net and gross disbursements; over the years. In 2000, these data include flows from the
Czech Republic, Estonia, Israel, Korea, Kuwait, Poland,
– commitments;
Saudi Arabia, the Slovak Republic, Turkey and the United
– terms; and Arab Emirates. The data for these countries have been
classified and processed as far as possible according to
– the sector/purpose allocation of bilateral Official
DAC norms and definitions.3
Development Assistance (ODA) commitments
for over 180 developing countries and territories and
Comprehensiveness
countries and territories in transition1 for 1996, 1997,
1998, 1999 and 2000 with data on key indicators to pro- 4. The resource flow data shown are based on records
vide perspective in interpreting the resource flow informa- that are comprehensive for the majority of the individual
tion for each. The aim has been to present a compre- categories shown. The main omissions are:
hensive record of the external financing of each country i)Private sector flows from non-DAC donors.
shown. The data show the transactions of each recipient
ii)Grants by private voluntary agencies, for which no
country with:
geographic breakdown is available.
i)DAC Member countries (individually or as a group);2
Unallocated Amounts
ii)multilateral agencies (individually or as a group);
5. A comprehensive total reported by a source usually
iii)other donor countries.
includes a “geographically unallocated” component. This
2. The Member countries of the OECD Development is excluded from the data for individual recipients in Sec-
Assistance Committee for which data are presented are: tions B and C, which also include tables for “unallocated”
Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, and “all recipients combined”. Administrative costs, which
France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Japan, are mainly incurred on the territory of the donor country,
Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, are an example. A further portion of the amounts reported
Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom to DAC as geographically unallocated is properly classi-
and the United States. Data for the European Commis- fied thus e.g., research performed in the donor country for
sion (EC – taken to include the European Investment the benefit of developing countries (e.g., tropical dis-
Bank), which is also a Member of the DAC, are included eases). Another portion reflects defective data collection
under “multilateral agencies”. A further separate line (EC procedures, or the effect of confidentiality restrictions
+ EU Members) gives the sum of multilateral flows from requiring the non-disclosure of the identity of a partner
the EC and bilateral flows from European Union Member country. For official sector transactions by DAC Members
countries combined. The data on financial flows from and multilateral organisations, geographically unallo-
multilateral sources cover the World Bank (including cated amounts are too small in aggregate to cause a sub-
IBRD, IDA, IFC and the Trust Funds for the Global Envi- stantial understatement of the figure for a given recipient
ronment Facility and the Montreal Protocol), IDB, AfDB, country. However, for private sector flows, there may be a
AfDF, AsDB, CarDB, EBRD, EC, IFAD, concessional flows fairly large understatement of a given country’s net inflow.
from the IMF and the Nordic Development Fund. Finan- This is true of:
cial flows from Arab-financed multilateral agencies, shown
a) countries hosting investment in the oil sector;
as a group, cover BADEA, AFESD, the Islamic Develop-
b)countries hosting investment from reporters
ment Bank and OFID, where available. The technical
whose data include large geographically unallo-
assistance and relief agencies of the United Nations
cated amounts (in particular Australia, Canada
cover mainly the following programmes or agencies:
and New Zealand);
UNDP, UNHCR, UNRWA, UNICEF, WFP, UNFPA and the
activities in developing countries funded from the regular c)countries whose investment inflows from DAC
budgets of other agencies, referred to here as United Members have been channelled via an offshore
Nations Technical Assistance (UNTA). centre which, while shown as the destination of
9
© OECD 2002
