France

674 Pages·2016·131.143 MB·English

by  John Ardagh, et al.

EYEWITNESS TRAVEL
FRANCE

EYEWITNESS TRAVEL
FRANCE
Contents
Project Editor Rosemary Bailey How to Use this
Art Editor Janis Utton Guide 6
Editors Tanya Colbourne, Fiona Morgan, Anna Streiffert, Celia Woolfrey
Designers Joy FitzSimmons, Erika Lang, Clare Sullivan
Map Co-ordinators
Simon Farbrother, David Pugh
Researcher
Philippa Richmond
Main Contributors
John Ardagh, Rosemary Bailey, Judith Fayard, Lisa Gerard-Sharp, Colin Jones, Alister Kershaw,
Alec Lobrano, Anthony Roberts, Alan Tillier, Nigel Tisdall
Bust of Charlemagne
Photographers
Max Alexander, Neil Lukas, John Parker, Kim Sayer
Introducing
Illustrators France
Stephen Conlin, John Lawrence, Maltings Partnership, John Woodcock
Printed and bound in China Discovering
France 10
First published in Great Britain in 1994
by Dorling Kindersley Limited Putting France on
80 Strand, London, WC2R 0RL, UK the Map 18
16 17 18 19 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
A Portrait of
Reprinted with revisions 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, France 22
2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016
France Through
Copyright 1995, 2016 © Dorling Kindersley Limited, London
A Penguin Random House company the Year 40
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a The History of
retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,
France 46
mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of the copyright owner.
Paris and
A CIP catalogue record is available from the British Library.
Ile-de-France
ISBN 978-0-2412-0717-8
Floors are referred to throughout in accordance with French usage; Introducing Paris
ie the “first floor” is the floor above ground level.
and Ile-de-
France 76
A River View
of Paris 78
Ile de la Cité,
Marais and
The information in this DK Eyewitness Travel Guide is checked regularly.
Every effort has been made to ensure that this book is as up-to-date as Beaubourg 84
possible at the time of going to press. Some details, however, such as
telephone numbers, opening hours, prices, gallery hanging arrangements Tuileries and
and travel information, are liable to change. The publishers cannot accept
Opéra 98
responsibility for any consequences arising from the use of this book, nor for
any material on third-party websites, and cannot guarantee that any website
address in this book will be a suitable source of travel information. We value Champs-Elysées
the views and suggestions of our readers very highly. Please write to: Publisher, and Invalides 108
DK Eyewitness Travel Guides, Dorling Kindersley, 80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL,
Great Britain, or email: [email protected].
The Left Bank 120
Front cover main image: Pont du Gard, a stunning Roman bridge and aqueduct, near Nîmes
The stunning cliffs at Etretat, famous for their naturally formed archways and pointed “needle”
Further Afield 132
Shops and
Markets 144
Entertainment
in Paris 154
Paris Street
Finder 158
The fishing village of St-Jean-de-Luz in the Pyrenees
Ile-de-France 174
Northeast Central France Travellers’
France and the Alps Needs
Introducing Introducing Central Where to Stay 550
Northeast France France and
188 the Alps 320 Where to Eat
and Drink 572
Burgundy and
Le Nord and
Franche-Comté 330 Shopping in
Picardy 196
France 604
The Massif Central 356
Champagne 210
Entertainment in
The Rhône Valley and France 608
Alsace and
French Alps 376
Lorraine 222
Specialist Holidays
Southwest and Outdoor
France Activities 612
Introducing Survival Guide
Southwest France 398
Practical
Poitou and Information 620
Aquitaine 408
Travel
Périgord, Quercy Information 630
and Gascony 430
General Index 642
The Pyrenees 452
Acknowledgments 668
The South
Grape harvest in Alsace Phrase Book 671
of France
Western France Introducing
the South of France 470
Introducing Western
France 240 Languedoc-
Roussillon 480
Normandy 250
Provence and
Brittany 272 the Côte d’Azur 502
The Loire Valley 290 Corsica 536
Palais des Papes, Avignon
(cid:7)
6 HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
This guide helps you to get the most important sights, with maps, pictures
from your visit to France. It provides and illustrations. Throughout, features
both expert recommendations and cover topics from food and wine to
detailed practical information. culture and beaches. Restaurant and
Introducing France maps the country hotel recommendations can be found
and sets it in its historical and cultural in Travellers’ Needs. The Survival Guide
context. The 15 regional chapters, has tips on everything from the French
plus Paris and Ile-de-France, describe telephone system to transport.
Paris and Ile-de-France
The centre of Paris has been sights described. A further detailed information for each
divided into five sightseeing section covers the Ile-de-France. sight follows the map’s
areas. Each has its own chapter, All sights are numbered and numerical order, making sights
which opens with a list of the plotted on an area map. The easy to locate within the chapter.
PARIS AND ILEDEFRANCE (cid:7) 85 All pages relating to Paris and Ile-de-
IALNED D BE ELAAU CBIOTUE,R MGARAIS France have green thumb tabs.
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(cid:7)
HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE 7
France Area by Area
CENTRAL FRANCE AND THE ALPS (cid:7) 357
Apart from Paris and Ile-de- THE MASSIF CENTRAL
France, the country has been HHaauuttee--VLoieirnen e• •A vCeryeruosne • • LAolzlièerre •• Puy de Dôme • Corrèze • Cantal •
dofiv widheidch in htaos 1 a5 s reepgaiorantse, echacahp t er. TobCaohupfele etFyeroro nmMarn onuoaducpns teis ettt’i-ssshfF bCstieshpeer prrrsnoaitrntne-urkkvadgelili,ho pn iV sugtti hcass ohle eyrfy ce hrs rgaeeepinmatoasdrsn.ot I aLtootein mffi s drsi eto ststgrugh auireeonpps ngmrl. ai.eHsan,i onjwdowgsrill ehydcv ia ltbeiviteerte,ls a ets uho tktaefyn r n to–eew down nt oe
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region is described here, showing
how the area has developed over
the centuries and what it offers to
the visitor today.
358 (cid:7) CENTRAL FRANCE AND THE ALPS THE MASSIF CENTRAL (cid:7) 359 La BoAu brbeonudl ein, ath sep ari vtoewr inn itnh eth sep eMcotanctus lDaro rGeorges du Tarn
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will need to plan your visit.
ttooapcwTpctheehoerdtem. htTeR hbcemhaohey sremo oe tcta ediheersa aenltcaneet dhnbebera nd lsrieispan q axatetdutpi holcr sesaraen ee s rnCa ce,uo tlbah-rtrftrad auaiMoreleip sulrbsta eenf setoodldsolsrfl., Story boxes highlight noteworthy
features of the top sights.
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For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp563–4 and pp591–3