Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research: Proceedings of the 5th International and 41st National Conference on FMFP 2014

1638 Pages·2017·71.2 MB·English

by  Arun K. Saha

Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
Arun K. Saha
Debopam Das
Rajesh Srivastava
P.K. Panigrahi
K. Muralidhar Editors
Fluid Mechanics
and Fluid Power
– Contemporary
Research
Proceedings of the 5th International
and 41st National Conference on FMFP 2014
Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
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Arun K. Saha Debopam Das
(cid:129)
Rajesh Srivastava P.K. Panigrahi
(cid:129)
K. Muralidhar
Editors
Fluid Mechanics and Fluid
–
Power Contemporary
Research
Proceedings of the 5th International
and 41st National Conference
on FMFP 2014
123
Editors
Arun K.Saha P.K. Panigrahi
Department ofMechanical Engineering Department ofMechanical Engineering
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh
India India
Debopam Das K.Muralidhar
Department ofAerospace Engineering Department ofMechanical Engineering
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh
India India
RajeshSrivastava
Department ofCivil Engineering
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh
India
ISSN 2195-4356 ISSN 2195-4364 (electronic)
Lecture Notesin MechanicalEngineering
ISBN978-81-322-2741-0 ISBN978-81-322-2743-4 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-81-322-2743-4
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Preface
The 5th International and 41st National Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid
Power was held in the campus of Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur during
December 12–14, 2014. A total of 450 scientific participants, 275 of whom were
students, attended the conference. The participants had fruitful scientific and
technical discussions and exchanges that made the conference a complete success.
Theoverallresponsetotheconferencewasquiteencouraging.Alargenumbers
of papers were received. After careful review, 397 papers were chosen for the
inclusion for presentation during the conference. Among these, 286 papers were
chosen for oral presentation while the rest were displayed in the form of posters.
Subsequent to conference, an additional round of review was carried out. Among
the presented papers, 161 papers were selected for inclusion in the published
proceedings.
The papers appearing in the proceedings are distributed into 14 major parts:
1. Fundamental Issues and Perspective in Fluid Mechanics
2. Measurement Techniques and Instrumentation
3. Computational Fluid Dynamics
4. Instability, Transition, and Turbulence
5. Turbomachinery
6. Multiphase Flows
7. Fluid-structure Interaction and Flow-induced Noise
8. Microfluidics
9. Bio-inspired Fluid Mechanics
10. IC Engines and Gas Turbines
11. Transport Phenomena in Materials Processing and Manufacturing
12. MHD and EHD Flows
13. Granular Flows
14. Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics
These papers represent the most recent research on the subject. The editors
wouldliketothankalltheauthorsandtheanonymousrefereesforpayingattention
v
vi Preface
to the quality of the publications. Partial financial support for publishing the con-
ferenceproceedingsisduetothefinancialsupportreceivedfromIITK,ISRO,DST,
DRDO, and DAE and companies, including Coolflo (Hyderabad), GE Global
Research(Bangalore),TESSCORN(Bangalore),LaserScienceServices(Mumbai),
and TSI Instruments (Bangalore).
The contents of these proceedings reveal the breadth of current activities in
different themes related to fluid mechanics. We hope they form a useful starting
point for beginners as well as practitioners in this discipline.
Kanpur, India Arun K. Saha
Debopam Das
Rajesh Srivastava
P.K. Panigrahi
K. Muralidhar
About the Conference
Over the years, the country has made substantial progress in the fields related to
fluid mechanics and fluid power. This development can be attributed to rapid
advancements in computational methods and experimental techniques. The out-
come has immensely benefitted the industry in numerous ways. In order to dis-
seminate researchfindings and academiccontributions relevanttotheindustry, the
National Society of Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power (http://www.me.iitb.ac.in/
*fmfp/) holds a national conference every year and international conference once
in every 4 years, either at an academic institution or at a research organization.
The National Society of Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power was established in
1973 at IIT Bombay as a professional society to promote activities in the fields of
fluid mechanics and fluid power in India. The annual conference has been held
(mostly) uninterrupted over the years and the one in December 2014 is the 5th
International and 41st National in the series. The society provides a common
platform for academicians, engineers, and technologists to come together and dis-
cuss progress made within the country and abroad on various aspects of fluid
mechanics and fluid power.
Atotalof750paperswerereceivedintheInternationalFMFPConference,2014
and after a proper review process, 397 papers were selected for technical presen-
tation—both oral and poster. A plenary lecture and several keynote lectures were
scheduledduringthetwoandhalfdaysoftheconference.Over450collegefaculty,
scientists, engineers, and students participated in the conference in the cool and
quite ambience of Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (India).
We acknowledge the effort of various committees, dedicated staff and student
volunteers who contributed towards the successful completion of the conference.
Thesuccessoftheconferenceisalsoduetothegenerousfinancialsupportreceived
from organizations such as IITK, ISRO, DST, DRDO, and DAE and companies
including Coolflo (Hyderabad), GE Global Research (Bangalore), TESSCORN
(Bangalore), Laser Science Services (Mumbai), and TSI Instruments (Bangalore).
vii
Contents
Set 1
Part I Fundamental Issues and Perspective in Fluid Mechanics
Effect of Inlet Shear on the Flow Structures Associated
with Elevated Jet in Cross-Flow at Low Reynolds Number. . . . . . . . . 3
Sachidananda Behera and Arun K. Saha
Slip Flow of a Shear-Thinning Power-Law Fluid Past
an Assemblage of Spherical Particles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Rahul R. Ramteke and Nanda Kishore
Design and Characterization of Liquid Centered
Swirl-Coaxial Injector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Kamalakannan Kannaiyan and Aravind Vaidyanathan
Wall Shear Rates Generated During Coalescence
of Pendant and Sessile Drops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Praveen M. Somwanshi, K. Muralidhar and Sameer Khandekar
Effect of Aft Wall Offset on Supersonic Flow over Cavity. . . . . . . . . . 43
Praveen Kumar Maurya, C. Rajeev, R.R. Vinil Kumar
and Aravind Vaidyanathan
Effect of Free Surface on Submerged Synthetic Jet Parallel
to the Surface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Abhay Kumar, Manish Gupta, Arun K. Saha and P.K. Panigrahi
Study of Shock Wave/Turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction
over a Forward-Facing Step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Jayaprakash N. Murugan and Raghuraman N. Govardhan
Energy Loss Minimizing Drag Reduction and Self-propulsion
Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Pritam Giri and Ratnesh K. Shukla
ix
x Contents
Design of a Cyclone Separator for Cleaning of Dust
from Volumetric Air Receiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Gurveer Singh, Dheeraj Saini, Laltu Chandra and Rajiv Shekhar
Influence of Delta Wing Vortex Generator on Counter Rotating
Vortex Pair in Film Cooling Application of Gas Turbine Blade. . . . . . 95
Nirmal Halder, Arun K. Saha and P.K. Panigrahi
Influence of Aeration on the Hydrodynamic Behavior
of a Pressurized Circulating Fluidized Bed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Azd Zayoud, Yerbol Sarbassov, P. Mahanta, U.K. Saha and Sai Gu
Characteristics of Two-Dimensional Flow Past a Square
Cylinder Placed in a Channel with High Blockage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Abhishek Verma, Arun K. Saha and Sachidananda Behera
Aerothermodynamics of a Blunt Airfoil with a Flow-Through
Duct for Hypersonic Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Rajesh Yadav, Mohammad Faisal and Dheeraj Minglani
Rayleigh-Taylor Instability Induced Liquid Atomization. . . . . . . . . . . 135
M. Vadivukkarasan and Mahesh V. Panchagnula
Onsager’s Principle Consistent 13 Moments Transport Equations. . . . 145
N. Singh and Amit Agrawal
Part II Measurement Techniques and Instrumentation
Experimental Investigations on Onset of Slugging in Horizontal
Air-Water Two-Phase Flow. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Jignesh Thaker and Jyotirmay Banerjee
Study of Orifice Inclination Effect on Synthetic Jet
Characteristics Using Laser Doppler Velocimetry
and Laser Induced Fluorescence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
B.P. Maddilety, Arun K. Saha and P.K. Panigrahi
Particle Image Velocimetry Study of Sonic Jet Injected
into Supersonic Crossflow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Nithiyaraj Munuswamy and Raghuraman N. Govardhan
Investigations into Asymmetric Oscillations of a Symmetric
Airfoil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Anshul Khandelwal, Kamal Poddar and Debopam Das
Exhaust Gas Flow Field Simulation of an Internal Combustion
Engine for a Thermal Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Sumit Agarwal and Niranjan Sahoo
Estimation of Equilibrium Moisture Content and Drying
Time of Potato Through Hot Air Drying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
V.P. Chandramohan and Prabal Talukdar