Fiqh-us-Sunnah, Volume 2

604 Pages·2011·4.41 MB·English

(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)ا (cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)ا (cid:10)ا (cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)
In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful
Islaamic Sharia Law

Based on Quraan, Sunnah and Ijtihaad

by Irshad Mahmood - Global Auliyaa (PRESIDENT), Siraat-al-Mustaqeem Dawah Centre
Siraat - al - Mustaqeem Dawah Centre

A need for every single Muslim

http://global-right-path.net16.net
For Free Download then Forward to as many as you cahttp://Islaamic_Sharia_Law.pdf
Laws are NOT meant to be taken in one's own hand BUT meant for the state to establish

Allah is One <---> Quraan is One <---> Siraat_ul_Mustaqeem is One
One Ummah <---> One Islaam <---> One Voice <---> One Worshipping Method
Revised-2009 Islaamic Sharia Law for the New Global World

Those Rulers, Politicians or other persons having Authority, who don't take any interest on establishing
Islaamic Sharia Law, based on Quraan and Authentic Sunnah may actually not be Believers in the view
of Allah :
… If any do fail to judge by (the light of) what Allah hath revealed, they are Unbelievers.
(Al_Quraan_005.044)
(You must need do the True Justice, at home, at work, in the court and in the assembly etc.)
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Table of Contents

PREFACE.......................................................................................................................................................................6

COMPONENTS OF ISLAAMIC SHARIA LAW:.......................................................................................................7

1> QURAANIC LAW...................................................................................................................................................7

2> FIQH-US-SUNNAH (AUTHENTIC HADEETH AND SUNNAH)...................................................................................7

3> IJTIHAAD (PROGRESSIVE REASONING BY ANALOGY), IJMAA (CONSENSUS), QIYAAS (ANALOGY)........................8

1> QURAANIC LAW.................................................................................................................................................9

STATE AFFAIRS..........................................................................................................................................................12

1. SOVEREIGNTY / Command.............................................................................................................................12

2. THE CODE OF LAWS IN AN ISLAMIC STATE is the Book of Allah (the Quraan)........................................12

3. THE ENTIRE UMMAH SHALL TAKE PART IN THE GOVERNMENT..........................................................13

4. SYSTEM BASED ON CONSULTATION...........................................................................................................14

5. STANDARD FOR THE ASSIGNMENT OF RANKS.........................................................................................14

6. THE STATE ADMINISTRATION......................................................................................................................14

7. THE DECISIVE WORD....................................................................................................................................14

8. PARTY SYSTEM................................................................................................................................................14

9. RELIGIOUS HIERARCHY................................................................................................................................15

10. THE INGREDIENTS OF AN ISLAMIC STATE..............................................................................................15

11. THE POSITION OF NON MUSLIMS IN AN ISLAMIC STATE.....................................................................16

12. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS.....................................................................................................................17

13. TREATIES.......................................................................................................................................................18

14. REBELLION....................................................................................................................................................18

GOVERNMENT AGENCIES...........................................................................................................................................21

INSTRUCTIONS FOR GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES:.......................................................................................21

JUSTICE.......................................................................................................................................................................24

A> Basic orders about the enforcement of Justice................................................................................................25

B> Corporal punishment......................................................................................................................................28

C> Testimony (Evidence):....................................................................................................................................28

INJUNCTIONS..............................................................................................................................................................32

A> General injunctions for family life:.................................................................................................................32

B> INJUNCTIONS - FAMILY LIFE (1): THE STATUS OF MAN AND WOMAN...............................................32

C> INJUNCTIONS - FAMILY LIFE (2): RELATIONS BETWEEN HUSBAND AND WIFE...............................33

REMOVAL OF A MISCONCEPTION..................................................................................................................48

INHERITANCE AND TESTAMENT..................................................................................................................................50

A> Testament:.......................................................................................................................................................50

B> Inheritance: Revised by http://www.geocities.com/noor_ul_islaam.............................................................51

SEXUAL RELATIONS AND CRIMES..............................................................................................................................64

1. Adultery (Fornication)......................................................................................................................................64

2. Sodomy and female to female manipulation......................................................................................................66

3. Preliminaries that incite adultery.....................................................................................................................66

4. Immodest actions...............................................................................................................................................66

5. Pestering honourable women or spreading gossips about them.......................................................................66

6. False accusation (Calumny).............................................................................................................................67

7. Privacy..............................................................................................................................................................67

8. Rebellious women.............................................................................................................................................67

PROTECTION OF LIFE..................................................................................................................................................68

The importance of human life:..............................................................................................................................68

PROTECTION OF PROPERTY.........................................................................................................................................70

1. Protection of property.......................................................................................................................................70

2. Theft..................................................................................................................................................................71

3. Loan..................................................................................................................................................................71

4. Mortgage (Pledge)............................................................................................................................................71

5. Riba (Interest on loan)......................................................................................................................................72
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6. Trade (Selling)..................................................................................................................................................73

7. Breach of Trust..................................................................................................................................................73

TREATY (OBLIGATIONS).............................................................................................................................................75

THE PROHIBITED (FORBIDDEN (UN-LAWFUL) AND THE PERMITTED (LAWFUL)..........................................................76

INJUNCTIONS FOR SOCIAL LIVING..............................................................................................................................81

1. Moderation in expenses.....................................................................................................................................81

2. Get-up...............................................................................................................................................................81

3. Physical and Mental Capabilities.....................................................................................................................81

4. Conversation.....................................................................................................................................................81

5. Absurd and immodest talk.................................................................................................................................81

6. Walking.............................................................................................................................................................81

7. Thoughtfulness to ponder and to comprehend..................................................................................................82

8. Spying................................................................................................................................................................82

9. Knowledge.........................................................................................................................................................82

10. Social relations...............................................................................................................................................82

11. Good behaviour...............................................................................................................................................82

12. Co-operation (Mutual Assistance)..................................................................................................................83

13. Mutual Contacts..............................................................................................................................................83

14. Promise (Commitments)..................................................................................................................................83

15. Visiting other people's homes..........................................................................................................................83

16. Etiquettes of assembly.....................................................................................................................................83

17. Jealousy...........................................................................................................................................................83

18. Backbiting (Slandering)..................................................................................................................................83

19. Nicknaming others..........................................................................................................................................83

20. Envy.................................................................................................................................................................84

21. Jesting.............................................................................................................................................................84

22. Public exposure of others................................................................................................................................84

23. Mistrust...........................................................................................................................................................84

24. Ridiculing of Divine System............................................................................................................................84

25. Crooked reasoning..........................................................................................................................................84

26. Anger (Rage)...................................................................................................................................................84

27. Forgiveness.....................................................................................................................................................84

28. Self-Correction (Mending one's ways)............................................................................................................84

29. Do not bully people with your virtues.............................................................................................................84

RUMORS.....................................................................................................................................................................86

MISCELLANEOUS........................................................................................................................................................87

A. Persecution.......................................................................................................................................................87

B. Tyranny and excess...........................................................................................................................................87

C. Conspiracy and secret counseling....................................................................................................................87

D. The mutual (Reciprocal) relations of individuals in the society.......................................................................87

PERTAINING TO ECONOMY.........................................................................................................................................88

BASIC HUMAN RIGHTS...............................................................................................................................................92

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CRIME AND PUNISHMENT...........................................................................................95

Crime and Punishment..........................................................................................................................................95

2> FIQH-US-SUNNAH............................................................................................................................................99

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: PURIFICATION..........................................................................................................101

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: ABLUTION (WUDU').................................................................................................112

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: GHUSL, THE COMPLETE ABLUTION...........................................................................123

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: TAYAMMUM, THE DRY ABLUTION............................................................................129

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: MENSTRUATION.......................................................................................................132

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: PRAYER...................................................................................................................135

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: AZHAN, CALL TO PRAYER........................................................................................144

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: PREREQUISITES OF THE PRAYER..............................................................................150

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: OBLIGATORY ACTS OF PRAYER................................................................................154

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 1: SUNNAH ACTS OF PRAYER........................................................................................158

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: SUPEREROGATORY PRAYERS...................................................................................176

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: NONSTRESSED SUNNAH PRAYERS (AS-SUNAN GHAIR AL-MU'AKKADAH)..............181

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE WITR PRAYER..................................................................................................182

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE LATE NIGHT PRAYER, TAHAJJUD (QIYAM AL-LAYIL).......................................187

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE SPECIAL PRAYERS DURING THE MONTH OF RAMADAN (TARAWIH).................191
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FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE DUHA PRAYER..................................................................................................193

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: SALATUL ISTIKHARAH.............................................................................................195

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: SALATUL TASBIH.....................................................................................................196

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: SALATUL HAJAH, THE PRAYER FOR NEED................................................................197

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: SALATUL TAUBAH, THE PRAYER OF PENITENCE.......................................................198

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: SALATUL KASUF, PRAYER OF THE SOLAR AND LUNAR ECLIPSE................................199

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: SALATUL ISTISQA, PRAYER FOR RAIN......................................................................201

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE PROSTRATION DURING THE QUR'ANIC RECITATION.........................................203

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE PROSTRATION OF THANKFULNESS (SAJDAT USH-SHUKR)................................206

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: PROSTRATIONS OF FORGETFULNESS DURING THE PRAYER.......................................207

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: CONGREGATIONAL PRAYER.....................................................................................209

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE MOSQUES.........................................................................................................219

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: PLACES WHERE OFFERING PRAYER IS PROHIBITED...................................................223

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE SUTRAH OR PARTITION IN FRONT OF ONE WHO IS PRAYING...............................224

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: WHAT IS ALLOWED DURING THE PRAYER.................................................................227

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: ACTIONS WHICH ARE DISLIKED DURING THE PRAYER..............................................232

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: ACTIONS WHICH INVALIDATE THE SALAH...............................................................234

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: MAKING (QADA') FOR MISSED SALAH......................................................................236

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE PRAYER OF A PERSON WHO IS ILL (SALATUL MARID).......................................238

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE PRAYER DURING TIMES OF FEAR OR DANGER (SALATUL KHAUF).....................239

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: THE PRAYER OF A TRAVELER...................................................................................242

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: COMBINING TWO PRAYERS......................................................................................246

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: SALATUL JUMU'AH (THE FRIDAY PRAYER)..............................................................250

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 2: EID PRAYERS (SALATUL 'IDAIN)..............................................................................262

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ZAKAH IN ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE........................................................................268

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: MONETARY HOLDINGS SUBJECT TO ZAKAH.............................................................274

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ZAKAH ON PLANTS AND FRUIT.................................................................................278

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ZAKAH ON ANIMALS................................................................................................286

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ZAKAH ON BURIED TREASURE AND PRECIOUS MINERALS.......................................290

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ZAKAH ON WEALTH EXTRACTED FROM THE SEA....................................................292

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: THE RECIPIENTS OF ZAKAH.....................................................................................295

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ZAKAT UL-FITR.......................................................................................................308

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ZAKAT UT-TATAWWU OR VOLUNTARY SADAQAH..................................................313

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: FASTING (AS-SIYAM)...............................................................................................317

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: THE FAST OF RAMADAN..........................................................................................318

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: THE FORBIDDEN DAYS TO FAST..............................................................................324

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: VOLUNTARY FASTS.................................................................................................327

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: THE MANNERS OF FASTING.....................................................................................330

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ACTS THAT ARE PERMISSIBLE DURING THE FAST....................................................332

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: ACTIONS THAT VOID THE FAST...............................................................................334

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: MAKING UP MISSED DAYS OF RAMADAN...............................................................337

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: NIGHT OF QADR.......................................................................................................339

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 3: I'TIKAF OR SECLUSION IN THE MOSQUE...................................................................340

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 4: SICKNESS, EXPIATION OF SINS.................................................................................345

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 4: CONTEMPLATION OF DEATH AND PREPARATION FOR IT BY GOOD DEEDS.................351

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 4: AL-KAFAN (THE SHROUD)......................................................................................362

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 4: FUNERAL PRAYERS (SALATUL JANAZAH)................................................................364

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 4: BURIAL....................................................................................................................377

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 4: AZH-ZHIKR (REMEMBRANCE OF ALLAH).................................................................398

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 4: SUPPLICATIONS........................................................................................................402

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: PILGRIMAGE: A GENERAL DEFINITION, ITS EXCELLENCE AND PREREQUISITES.........420

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: THE ABILITY TO PERFORM HAJJ - WHAT DOES IT IMPLY?.........................................423

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: THE HAJJ OF THE PROPHET (PEACE BE UPON HIM)...................................................428

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: MAWAQUIT: FIXED TIMES AND PLACES FOR IHRAM...............................................433

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: IHRAM......................................................................................................................435

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: TALBIYAH................................................................................................................439

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: WHAT IS PERMITTED TO A MUHRIM.........................................................................441

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: RESTRICTIONS OF IHRAM.........................................................................................444

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: KILLING A GAME IN THE STATE OF IHRAM...............................................................450

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: SACRED PRECINCTS OF MAKKAH AND MADINAH (HARAM MAKKAH WA MADINAH)452

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: TAWAF OR CIRCUMAMBULATION AROUND KA'BAH................................................455
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FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: SA'I BETWEEN SAFA AND MARWAH.........................................................................463

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: STAYING AT MINA AND ARAFAT.............................................................................466

FIQH-US-SUNNAH, VOLUME 5: UMRAH....................................................................................................................482

3> IJTIHAAD - IJMAA - QIYAAS........................................................................................................................491

APPENDIX..................................................................................................................................................................492

FIRST STEP TOWARDS PERFECT ISLAAM..................................................................................................................492

QURAANI AHKAMAAT – COMMANDMENTS OF ALLAH.............................................................................................602

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Preface

Sharia is the Arabic word for Islamic law, also known as the Law of Allah. Islam classically draws no distinction
between religious, and secular life. Hence Sharia covers not only religious rituals, but many aspects of day-to-
day life, politics, economics, banking, business or contract law, and social issues.

There are three major components of Islaamic Sharia Law:

1> Quraan
2> Sunnah
3> Ijtihaad
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Components of Islaamic Sharia Law:

There are three major components of Islaamic Sharia Law (Quraan, Sunnah and Ijtihaad):

1> Quraanic Law
(cid:14)ِ (cid:16)ّ(cid:5)ِ (cid:18)(cid:17) إِ (cid:1)ُ(cid:22)ْ (cid:23)ُ (cid:5)ْا نِ إِ
"Remember! The command is for none but Allah" (12:40)
In the Quraan there are certain laws (the details of) which have been determined (FIXED) and for
others guidance has been provided only in principle (flexible according to time under the
boundary limits). The determined laws shall be enforced as is. As far as those laws are
concerned where only the principles are given, an Islamic State shall frame details thereof
staying within the parameters of these principles according to the needs of their time. These
principles shall remain immutable but the rules framed under their guidance shall be liable to
change in accordance with the exigencies of advancing times. This is the expedience, on the
basis of which Allah did not determine the by-laws Himself. If it had so happened, these laws
could not remain consistent with the exigencies of time, and that could render the working of
the way of life prescribed by Him, impracticable. The Book that was intended to remain a code
of guidance for all times and for all the people, had to be thus, i.e. the principles should be
immutable (variable) and detailed (fixed) applicatory by-laws changeable with the change of
time. Only this blend of permanence and change could keep the system permanently
practicable through all times. This reality has been clarified by saying:
O you who believe! (What is necessary for the guidance of mankind has been given through
revelation and is prescribed in the Quraan). Do not put questions about things which if declared
(fixed not flexible according to time) to you may trouble you, and if you question about them when
the Quraan is being revealed, they shall be declared to you; Allah pardons this, and Allah is Forgiving,
Forbearing. O people before you indeed asked such questions, and then became disbelievers on
account of them. (Al_Quraan_005:101-102)
2> Fiqh-us-Sunnah (Authentic Hadeeth and Sunnah)
Allah already told us to Obey Rasool Allah as well.
نَ (cid:26)(cid:30)ُ(cid:9)َ (cid:11)ْ )َ ْ(cid:1)*ُﻥأَوَ (cid:14)ُ!ْ,َ اْ(cid:26)(cid:5)(cid:17)(cid:26)َ )َ (cid:18)َ وَ (cid:14)ُ(cid:5)َ(cid:26)ﺱُ رَ وَ (cid:14)َ (cid:16)ّ(cid:5)ا ْا(cid:26)(cid:30)ُ(cid:2)(cid:31)ِ أَ ْا(cid:26)!ُﻡَ # (cid:8)َ ی%ِ(cid:5)(cid:17)ا &َ'ی(أَ &یَ
نَ (cid:26)(cid:30)ُ(cid:9)َ (cid:11)ْ یَ (cid:18)َ ْ(cid:1)هُ وَ &!َ(cid:30)ْ(cid:9)ِﺱَ ا(cid:26)(cid:5)ُ&.َ (cid:8)َ ی%ِ(cid:5)(cid:17)&آَ ْا(cid:26)ﻥُ(cid:26)(cid:22)ُ)َ (cid:18)َ وَ
نَ (cid:26)(cid:16)ُ0ِ(cid:30)ْیَ (cid:18)َ (cid:8)َ ی%ِ(cid:5)(cid:17)ا (cid:1)ُ(cid:22)ْ1ُ(cid:5)ْا (cid:1)(2( (cid:5)ا (cid:14)ِ(cid:16)ّ(cid:5)ا 3َ!,ِ ب(cid:17) اوَ 3(cid:17)(cid:5)ا (cid:4)(cid:17) 5َ ن(cid:17) إِ
O ye who believe! Obey Allah and His Messenger (Peace-Be-Upon-Him), and turn not away from him
when ye hear (him speak). Be not as those who say, we hear, and they hear not. Lo! The worst of
beasts in Allah’s sight are the deaf, the dumb, who have no sense. (Al_Quraan_008.020 – 022)

O you who believe! Obey Allah and obey the Messenger, and do not make your deeds of no effect
(by disobeying Allah and his Messenger). (Al_Quraan_047.033)

It is not fitting for a Believer, men or women, when a matter has been decided by Allah and His
Messenger, to have any option about their decision: if anyone disobeys Allah and His Messenger
(Peace-Be-Upon-Him), he is indeed on a clearly wrong Path. (Al_Quraan_033.036)

And obey Allah and His Messenger and do not quarrel (fall into no disputes) for then you will be
weak in hearts and your power will depart, and be patient; surely Allah is with the patient.
(Al_Quraan_008.046)

If you DIFFER in anything (Faith, Salaat, Sayaam, Zakaat, etc.) amongst yourself, then REFER to
Allah and his Messenger, if you really believe in Allah and in the Last Day. That is better and more
suitable for determinations. [Al_Quraan_004.059]

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3> Ijtihaad (progressive reasoning by analogy), Ijmaa
(consensus), Qiyaas (analogy)

Allah also told us to Obey Those Who are in Authority (Leader / Leader of the House).
6(cid:5)َإِ 7ُود((cid:4)ُ 9َ ءٍ ْ<5َ <9ِ ْ(cid:1)*ُ,ْ زَ &!َ)َ ن>ِ9َ ْ(cid:1)ُ(cid:22)!ﻡِ (cid:4)ِ ﻡْ ?َ ا <(cid:5)ِْوأُوَ لَ (cid:26)ﺱُ (cid:4)(cid:17) (cid:5)ا ْا(cid:26)(cid:30)ُ(cid:2)(cid:31)ِ أَوَ (cid:14)َ (cid:16)ّ(cid:5)ا ْا(cid:26)(cid:30)ُ(cid:2)(cid:31)ِ أَ ْا(cid:26)!ُﻡَ # (cid:8)َ ی%ِ(cid:5)(cid:17)ا &'َ ی(أَ &یَ
Bً یوِ Cْ)َ (cid:8)ُ (cid:11)َ (cid:3)ْ أَوَ ٌ(cid:4)(cid:2)ْEَ Fَ (cid:5)ِذَ (cid:4)ِ Eِ Hا مِْ(cid:26)(cid:2)َ(cid:5)ْاوَ (cid:14)ِ (cid:16)ّ(cid:5)&(cid:12)ِ نَ (cid:26)!ُﻡِ ْJ)ُ ْ(cid:1)*ُ!آُ نإِ لِ (cid:26)ﺱُ (cid:4)(cid:17) (cid:5)اوَ (cid:14)ِ ّ(cid:16)(cid:5)ا
O you who believe! obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in authority (Leader) from
among you; then if you differ about anything, refer it to Allah and the Messenger, if you believe in
Allah and the last day; this is better and very good in the end. (Al_Quraan_004.059)

And withhold yourself with those who call on their Lord morning and evening desiring His
goodwill, and let not your eyes pass from them (always yes sir, till they follow the Quraan and
Really Authentic Sunnah), desiring the beauties of this world's life; and do not follow him whose
heart We have made unmindful to Our remembrance, and he follows his low desires and his case is
one in which due bounds are exceeded. (Al_Quraan_018.028)

Allah has promised to those of you who believe and do good that He will most certainly make them
rulers in the earth as He made rulers those before them, and that He will most certainly establish for
them their religion which He has chosen for them, and that He will most certainly, after their fear, give
them security in exchange; they shall serve Me, not associating aught with Me; and whoever is
ungrateful after this, these it is who are the. transgressors. (Al_Quraan_024.055)

Men are the Leader (Manager, Maintainers, Protectors, Responsible, Taking Care) of women
because Allah has made some of them to excel others and (also) because they spend out of
their property; the good women are therefore obedient, guarding the unseen as Allah has
guarded; and (as to) those on whose part you fear desertion, admonish them, and leave them
alone in the sleeping-places and beat them; then if they obey you, do not seek a way against
them; surely Allah is High, Great. (Al_Quraan_004.034)

And do not covet that by which Allah has made some of you excel others; men shall have the
benefit of what they earn and women shall have the benefit of what they earn; and ask Allah of
His grace; surely Allah knows all things. (Al_Quraan_004.032)

The Quraan is the first and foremost source, followed by the Authentic Hadeeth and Sunnah,
which do not contradict the Quraan, and FINALLY followed by the Ijmaa / Qiyaas / Ijtihaad
according to the time and place, and may take benefits from modern sciences as well, of
course, which do not contradict the Quraan and Authentic Hadeeth and Sunnah.
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1> Quraanic Law
http://www.tolueislam.com

Chapter 1: State Affairs
o Sovereignty / Command
o The Code of Laws in an Islamic State
o The Entire Ummah Shall Take Part in the Government
o System Based on Consultation
o Standard for the Assignment of Ranks
o The State Administration
o The Decisive Word
o Party System
o Religious Hierarchy
o The Ingredients of an Islamic State
o The Position of Non Muslims in an Islamic State
o International Relations
o Treaties
o Rebellion
Chapter 2: Government Agencies
o Instructions For Government Employees.
Chapter3: Justice
o Basic orders about the enforcement of Justice
o Corporal punishment
o Testimony (Evidence)
o Circumstantial Evidence
Chapter 4: Injunctions
o General injunctions for Family Life
o The Status of Man and Woman
o Relations Between Husband and Wife
o Nikaah
o Age for Nikaah
o Mutual Consent
o Ceremony for Nikaah (Marriage)
o Forbidden for Marriage (Muharramaat)
o Polygamy
o Female Captives
o Facilitations for Marriage
o Sexual Intercourse
o Object of Sexual Intercourse
o Object of Matrimonial Life
o Dower
o Maintenance
o Strained Relations
o Divorce
o Waiting Period for a Divorce (Iddat)
o Suckling
o Custody (of Children of Divorced Parents)
o Progeny
o Orphans
o Removal of Misconception
Chapter 5: Inheritance and Testament
o Testament
o Inheritance
o The Inheritance of an Orphaned Grandson
Chapter 6: Sexual Relations and Crimes
o Adultery (Fornication)
o Sodomy and Female to Female Manipulation
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o Preliminaries that Incite Adultery
o Immodest Actions
o Presenting honorable Women or Spreading Gossips about them
o False Accusation (Calumny)
o Privacy
o Rebellious Women
Chapter 7: Protection of Life
o The Importance of Human Life
Chapter 8: Protection of Property
o Protection of Property
o Easy Money (Maisir)
o Raffle and Lottery
o Theft
o Loan
o Mortgage (Pledge)
o Riba (Interest on Loan
o Trade (Selling)
o Breach of Trust
Chapter 9: Treaty (Obligations)
Chapter 10: The Prohibited (Forbidden (un-lawful) and The Permitted (lawful)
o The state of extreme helplessness
o Intoxicants (Psychoactive Substances)
Chapter 11: Injunctions for Social Living
o Moderation in Expense
o Get-up
o Physical and Mental Capabilities
o Conversation
o Absurd and Immodest Talk
o Walking
o Thoughtfulness to Ponder and to Comprehend
o Spying
o Knowledge
o Social Relations
o Good Behavior
o Co-operation (Mutual Assistance)
o Mutual Contacts
o Promise (Commitments)
o Visiting other People's Home
o Etiquettes of Assembly
o Jealousy
o Backbiting (Slandering)
o Nicknaming others
o Envy
o Jesting
o Public Exposure of Others
o Mistrust
o Ridiculing of Divine System
o Crooked Reasoning
o Anger (Rage)
o Forgiveness
o Self-Correction (Mending one's ways)
o Do not Bully People with your Virtues
Chapter 12: Rumors
Chapter 13: Miscellaneous
o Persecution
o Tyranny and Excess
o Conspiracy and Secret Counseling
o The Mutual (Reciprocal) relations of Individuals in the Society
Chapter 14: Pertaining to Economy
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