Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth Muscle

449 Pages·1992·37.649 MB·English

by  Brian A. Curtis (auth.), George B. Frank, C. Paul Bianchi, Henk E. D. J. ter Keurs (eds.)

EXCITATION-CONTRACTION
COUPLING IN SKELETAL,
CARDIAC, AND
SMOOTH MUSCLE
ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
Editorial Board:
NATHAN BACK, State University of New York at Buffalo
IRUN R. COHEN, The Weizmann Institute of Science
DAVID KRITCHEVSKY, Wistar Institute
ABEL LAJTHA, N.S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research
RODOLFO PAOLETTI, University of Milan
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Llbrary of Congress Cataloglng-ln-Publlcatlon Data
Excitatlon-contraction coupling in skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
muscle I edited by George B. Frank, C. Paul Bianchi, and Henk E.D.J.
ter Keurs.
p. cm. -- (Advances in experimental medicine and biology ; v.
3111
"Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Excitation
-Contract ion Coupling in Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth Muscle, held
June 26-30, 1991, in Banff, Alberta, Canada"--T.p. verso.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-306-44194-2
1. Muscle contraction--Congresses. 2. Calcium channels
-Congresses. 3. Potassium channels--Congresses. 4. Excitation
(Physiology)--Congresses. 1. Frank, George B. II. Bianchi, C.
Paul (Carmine Pau]), 1927- III. ter Keurs, H. E. D. J.
IV. International Symposium on Excitation-Contraction Coupling in
Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth Muscle (3rd 1991 Banff, Alta.)
V. Ser ies.
[DNLM, 1. Calcium Channels--physiology--congresses. 2. Muscle
Contraction--drug effects--congresses. 3. Muscle, Smooth--drug
effects--congresses. 4. Muscles--drug effects--congresses. ~1
AD559 v. 311 1992 I ~E 500 E96 1991]
QP321.E93 1992
591. 1 '852--dc20
DNLM/DLC
for Library of Congress 92-3573
CIP
Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on
Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth Muscle,
held June 26-30, 1991, in Banff, Alberta, Canada
ISBN 978-1-4613-6483-2 ISBN 978-1-4615-3362-7 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-1-4615-3362-7
© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media New York
Originally published by Plenum Press, New York in 1992
Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1s t edition 1992
AII rights reserved
No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted
in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming,
recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher
PREFACE
The Third International Symposium on Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Skeletal,
Cardiac, and Smooth Muscle, organized by George Frank, C. Paul Bianchi, and Henk E.DJ.
ter Keurs, was held in Banff Centre, Banff, Alberta, Canada during June 26 to June 30,
1991. The theme of these symposia has been to recognize the similarities and dissimilarities
of excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle. Cross fertilization
of concepts of excitation-contraction coupling in these three types of muscle has occurred
since the early studies in the late fifties and early sixties on skeletal muscle. Investigators in
each field meet only at specialized symposia which exclude investigators in the other fields.
The purpose of the symposia has been to bring together international investigators studying
excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle so that we may learn
from each other and hence provide a more global concept of excitation-contraction.
The Third International Symposia has accomplished its objective as we recognize that
calcium channels of the sarcolemma and the sarcoplasmic reticulum play key essential roles
in excitation-contraction coupling in all three types of muscles. In skeletal muscle the
recognition that E-C coupling consists of two parallel mechanisms, one dependent upon a
dihydropyridine voltage-sensitive sensors coupled to calcium release from the terminal
cisternae via the ryanodine sensitive channel in the foot structure of the triad. The foot
structure is dependent upon a membrane bound calcium and binding site associated with the
voltage sensor which upon release is involved in the charge transfer observed during
excitation-contraction coupling. The single twitch and rapid discharge of calcium is
dependent upon the feet-operated channels. However, when frequency of stimulation is
increased, a second coupling mechanism which involves calcium influx through L-calcium
channels and is related to the positive staircase and tetanus tension development. The
concept of two parallel systems one involved in the single twitch and both involved in
regulating force development as frequency of stimulation is increased.
Two predominant types of calcium release channels from the sarcoplasmic reticulum of
striated, cardiac, and smooth muscles were discussed. The first type consists of a calcium
release of calcium channel involved in rapid calcium release and the second, the IP3-
operated channel which possesses much slower kinetics of calcium release and may involve
depression of the calcium release of calcium channels allowing calcium-dependent functions
of the cells to take place without necessarily involving contraction.
The ground work for advancing to a new level of understanding of excitation-contraction
coupling in skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle was laid by the 3rd International
Symposium on excitation-contraction coupling.
The Editors
CONTENTS
SPEAKERS
Na/Ca Exchange and First Messenger Ca in Skeletal
Muscle Excitation-Contraction Coupling
Brian A. Curtis ........................................ 1
The Significance of Na+ in E-C Coupling in Muscle
Vladimir Nesterov .................. . . .............. 19
Cellular Mg++ Accumulation is Altered by Extracellular
Na+ and Directly Affects Agonist-Induced Mobilization
of Ca++ in Vascular Smooth Muscle
SureV S. Shetty, John V. Zawadzki, and George 13. Weiss ........... 31
Calcium and Potassium Channel Regulation by Protein
Phosphorylation in Smooth Muscle Cells of Guinea Pig
Taenia Coli
Hideyo Yabu, Kazuo Obara, and Toshihiro Usuki ........... 41
Potassium Channel Activation in Vascular Smooth Muscle
G. Siegel, 1. Emden, K. Wenzel, J. Mironneau, and
G. Stock ........ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ............. 53
Excitation- Contraction Coupling in Rat Skeletal Muscle
Cells: Evolution during in vitro Myogenesis
Christian Cognard, Bruno Constantin, Michele Rivet,
Nathalie 1mbert, Colette Besse, and Guy Raymond .............. 73
Volume Changes During Contraction of Isolated Frog
Muscle Fibers
Stuart R. Taylor, Ian R. Neering,
Laura A.Quesenberry, and V. Arlene Morris ................. 91
Analysis of Factors Involved in the Tissue Selectivity
of Calcium Antagonists
Theophile Godfraind .................................. 103
vii
The Functional Role of T-Tubular Calcium Channels in
Skeletal Muscle Contractions
George B. Frank and Murat Oz ......... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 123
Effects of Calcium Release from the Sarcoplasmic
Reticulum on Intramembrane Charge Movement
in Skeletal Muscle
Laszlo Csernoch, Gonzalo Pizarro, Jesus Garcia,
Geza Sziics, Enrico Stefani, and
Eduardo Rios ............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 137
Ca2+ Antagonists as Tools in the Analysis of
Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Skeletal
Muscle Fibres
H.Ch. Liittgau, Th. Bohle, and A. Schnier.. .................. 149
Regulation of Calcium Slow Channels in Cardiac
Muscle and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
Nicholas Sperelakis, Noritsugu Tohse, and
Yusuke Ohya .................. ................ 163
Subcellular Calcium Compartmentation and Exchange
in the Cardiac Cell: Relation to Contractile
Control
Glenn A. Langer and Terrell L. Rich ..... . . . . . . . . . . .. 189
Calcium Release and Force Development in Rat Myocardium
H.E.D.1. ter Keurs, P.H. Backx, H. Banijamali,
B. MacIntosh, and W.D. Gao .......................... 199
Potentiation of Contraction as Related to Changes
in Free and Total Intracellular Calcium
Maria-Fiora Wendt-Gallitelli and
Gerrit Isenberg .............. , ................... 213
Imaging of Calcium Transients during Excitation
Contraction Coupling in Skeletal Muscle Fibers
Julio Vergara and Marino DiFranco . . . . . . . .. . .............. 227
Role of Calcium Channels of the Sarcolemma and the
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum in Skeletal Muscle
Functions
C. Paul Bianchi ................... . ................ 237
Two Kinds of Calcium-Induced Release of Calcium
from the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum of Skinned
Cardiac Cells
Alexandre Fabiato ................ . ................. 245
The Sarcoplasmic Reticulum of Skeletal Muscle:
A Look from Inside
Pompeo Volpe, Adelina Martini, and
Alessandra Nori .................................. 263
VUI
Ligand Binding and Cooperative Interactions among
the Subunits of the Tetrameric Ca2+ Release
Channel Complex of Sarcoplasmic
Reticulum
Gerhard Meissner ... . . . . . . . . . . . ................. 277
Control of Calcium Release from the Sarcoplasmic
Reticulum
G.D. Lamb and D.G. Stephenson ...... . ................. 289
Mechanisms of Calcium Release from Terminal
Cisternae in Crustacean Muscle
Eduardo Rojas, Veronica Nassar-Gentina,
Michael E. Pollard, and Mario Luxoro ................. 305
PRESENTERS
nACh Receptor-Activity Modulating Intracellular Ca2+
(RAMIe); Its Finding, Properties and Roles
I. Kimura,H. Tsuneki, T. Kondoh, and
M. Kimura ............... 319
Energetics of Muscarinic Stimulation of Smooth Muscle
Robert M. Levin, Joseph Hypolite,
Penelope A. Longhurst, and Alan J. Wein .. . ............. 323
NPY-(l8-36) and Pertussis Toxin Distinguish between
the Negative and Positive Contractile Effects of
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) in Ventricular Cardiomyocytes
B. Cherie Millar, Barbara J. McDermott, H. Michael
Piper, Ambikaipakan Balasubramaniam, and
Thomas Weis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............. 325
Effect of Ryanodine on Glycerinated Rabbit Psoas
Muscle Fibers
Takeshi Tsujimoto ................. . . .............. 327
Modulation of Ca2+ Release and Nat Channel Function
in Skeletal Muscle by Fatty Acids
Jeffrey E. Fletcher, Steven J. Wieland, Jill Beech,
Terry D. Heiman-Patterson, and Henry Rosenberg ............ 329
Effect of Free Radicals on Excitation-Contraction Coupling
in Isolated Rat and Guinea Pig Ventricular
Myocytes
Magda Horackova and Andrzej Beresewicz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
[Ca2+] and [Na+] in Rat Ventricular Myocytes Showing
Negative and Positive Force Frequency
Relationships
James E. Frampton, Simon M. Harrison, and
Clive H. Orchard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
IX
Action of Vasoconstrictor Hormones and Calcium
Entry Modulators on Electrical Activity
and Intracellular Calcium of Smooth Muscle Cells
U.T. Ruegg, H.1. Knot, M.M. de Ree, and
B.R.Gahwiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............. 337
Solubilization, Physiological Role and Localization
of a Key Protein (31.5 KD) to
Excitation-Contraction Coupling Process of
Frog Skeletal Muscle Cells, Using Phenylglyoxal
S. Fujino, M. Fujino, K. Satoh, T. Nakai,
T. Kado, T. Arima, and M. Fujino ........ . . ..... 339
GTPI'S Activates Calcium Channels in Neonatal Rat Ventricular Cells
Q. Y. Liu, E. Karpinski, C.G. Benishin, and
P.K.T.Pang ....... 341
0 0 0 • 0 •• 0 0 0 0 • 0 0 0 • 0 0 0 0 • 0 0 •••••• 0
Effects of Cyclopiazonic Acid, an Inhibitor of the
Ca ++ ATPase of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum, on
Ca + + Transport, Contraction and Relaxation
in Cardiac Muscle
Philippe Lahouratate, Marie Josce Quiniou, and
Claude Leoty . 343
0 • • 0 • • 0 • • • • 0 • 0 0 • 0 0 0 • • 0 0 • • 0 • 0 0 • 0 0 0 • •
Role of External Calcium and Sarcolemmal Na/Ca
Exchange in the Depolarisation-Contraction
Coupling in Mammalian Skeletal Muscle
Co Ruchet, Ao Elkhammari, 1. Noireaud, and
C. Leoty o. 347
0 0 0 • 0 0 • 0 0 • 0 0 0 • 0 • 0 • 0 ••••• 0 • 0 0 0 0 •• 0 0 0
1P3 and GTPI'S Cause Contraction of Permeabilised
Guinea Pig Ileum Longitudinal Smooth Muscle
via Distinct Mechanisms
MoJ. Allen and 1.R. Carpenter . o. " 351
0 •••• 0 0 •• 0 ••••• 0 0 •• 0 0 0
Ag+ -Induced Inward Current on Frog Skeletal Muscle
Takako Aoki and Toshiharu Oba . 355
0 • 0 •• 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 • 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
'Reverse Use-Dependent' Effects of 4-Aminopyridine
on the Transient Outward Potassium Current
in Ferret Right Ventricular Myocytes
Donald L. Campbell, Yusheng Qu,
Randall L. Rasmusson, and Harold Co Strauss 357
0 0 0 • 0 0 • 0 0 0 • 0 0 0 0 0
Interaction of Ica with IN,dc, [Ca++]. and Ca++
Binding Proteins in Frog Atrium:
A Theoretical Study
R.L. Rasmusson and DoL. Campbell . 359
0 0 0 •• 0 0 • 0 • 0 0 0 0 0 0 • 0 0 0 0 • 0
Evidence for the Existence of Endothelial Factors
Regulating Contractility in Rat Heart
S. Winegrad, Go McClellan, and A. Weisberg .. 363
0 0 0 0 •• 0 0 0 ••• 0 0 0 0
)(
Active and Passive Forces during Ischemia and
Reperfusion of Rat Fast and Slow Twitch Skeletal
Muscles
Andrew J. Carvalho and Nancy H. McKee ..................... 365
ciH Influx through Voltage- and Purinoceptor
Operated Channels Estimated from [Ca2+L
Signals (Myocytes from Guinea-Pig Urinary
Bladder)
G. Isenberg, V.Ya. Ganitkevich, and P. Schneider ................ 369
Calyculin A Modulates Voltage-Dependent Outward
Current in Guinea-Pig Taenia Coli Smooth
Muscle Cells
Kazuo Obara, Toshihiro Usuki, and Hideyo Yabu ................ 373
Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Canine Tracheal
Smooth Muscle Cells
I.-P. Bourreau, C. Y. Kwan, and E.E. Daniel ................. 375
Negative Inotropic Effects of Caffeine Related to
Leak of Ca2+ from the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
B.R. MacIntosh ..................... . .............. 379
Endothelium-Dependent and -Independent Relaxation
of Aortas from Copper-Deficient Rats
Jack T. Saari . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .............. 381
Modulation of L-Type Calcium Current in Mammalian
Ventricular Myocytes by Photolysis of
Caged Calcium
Susan E. Bates and Alison M. Gurney ....................... 385
Effects of Inorganic Phosphate on Calcium and
Tension Oscillations in Saponin-Treated
Rat Cardiac Muscle
G.L. Smith. D.S. Steele, and C.A. Crichton .................... 387
Effects of Low Ionic Strength and Calmodulin on
the Decline in Maximal Calcium-Activated
Force in Permeabilized Smooth Muscle
C.A.Crichton and G.L. Smith ............................. 389
Correlation between the Results of Functional and
Receptor Binding Studies in Cardiac Muscle
E. Fejer, 1. Szeredi, J. Gaa!, and P.Sz. Kormoczy ................ 391
Pulmonary Beta Receptor Number Changes under the
Influence of Ovalbumin Sensitization and
Glucocorticoid Treatment
P.Sz. Kormoczy, M. Szabo, 1. Gaal, and E. Fejer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
xi