Table Of ContentJudaica
Colldiarneatt aG iduas eLpipses a
GabriSeltlelaie nErdn,ri Rcoa bmal di
4
GianluGciaa nnini
Eticea r eligione
inAh raham JoshuHae schel
Lineamedin utin afil osofideal l'Ebraismo
Guida
Stampcoant coon tribduetlo MUCRoSTfi nanzln1mgg8e nto
il
Collandaie levavotlooc reu lturole
Minispetrie B reonC iu lteuA rmolbii entuli
ago1sg8t1on, .4 1 6
L. 5
Guido N2a00po1vil,ai Port'1A9ib o,
bl..l.._.p:l.guida.ll
libri�lida.lt
E�IAIL
ISBN88- 7188.472-8
Presentazione
AbrahaJm.H eschneolnè u np ensatfoacrielC eo.m et utctoil o
roc hes ii nstalsluanlloli en deief ornticehreas epareac nool legano
trlao rios apereig lpir ocesduse e ntineornti r acccihaerit siu ltaan o,
voltdei,ffi cilmdeenstceri vei cbhiels ie mbrarnios ulfitnat rreo ppo
spesisnot erroo atvtvii lupep iantgia rbufgral lioartNoio. n s olo.
Quesstein tineornsi e mprcei rcoscrtievrorniodt eoifrniib iilni
maniertaa lceh es en ep osstar accuinaar em appam ucohvee,nd dao
unp untdoir iefrimepnrteoc icsoon,s ednitd ae finilrece o ordidnia te
uno rdirnieg orPoesrqo u.e setgols iip resecnotmae auunt osrufeg
genteel ,an otevmoollede e lslueoe p erceh es paziaunnop oi'n tutti
ig enersiiv ,ad asla gglieot terala treisofit loo sofidcaol,sl tou dio
etico-poalq iuteilcosl too rpiceonro, n p arldaergeel sip erimepnotei
ticpir,od ucienc hli' accuonsaqt uaa cle rstean sazdiios npea esamen
toA.l prciomnot actotnuo n at avla rideiat ràg omeend tipi r oblema
ticihllee ttroirsec ihniafatt,id ,iri manesrmea rrdiite os,s easrsea lito
dau naq uacle rtvae rtigiend ei n onp otesrsoit traalrlr'ei mpressione
chel as uao permaan chid iu nc entUrno'.i mprescshiepo unòee s se
rer affor.tp.artoap rqiuoan dos ic onfrocnotniis uolii bpriiùi mpor
tanqtuie,l clhies onanoc heip isùp iccatamfielnotseo vfiicsii,b ilmen-
8 Etica ree ligione
tec ostrcuoinut nias egrienttae nzsiiosntee mcoamteiè ci acasl o di
Lu'omon oèns olUona.fi losodefilalre al igoid oiDn ieao l rilac erca
dellmo'.uC oomeh as critctoona cuteEzzam iFla ckenbqeuianmd,o
cis ia ccopsetlraa p rimvao latlapl aeg idniLe ' uonmooè ns osliho a
las ensrurjcohnele ' au"tnoorsnee guaal cmuent odeoc "iin òg enem
disaegs imoa rrimMeans teso is. u peqruae sitmob .oi nizicail e
arart
sir encdoen cthole a s ensrurjdio "nvea ghèep Z7r.ao dontotnda a ll'as
sem·.ad im etodmoad, a lmleas coldaimn e:tt.ao dCiis" ri.e ncdoen to,
ciocèh,se iè d if ronutneae s trema coemc phlqeeu sesscitotamà ,
a
plesnsoinet sàc lude Sli'c oormdpirneean.nd zeci,h, eq uest'ordine
c'eèc hleo s ip uòr icostpruairtreenda,d uon p untcoe ntrdaa ulne ,
assdeir ifericmheein ntdoic coanp recisliado inree zvieornlseao
quale miculao mvmei snpoe culdaiHt esicvhoe l.
Penro na vecro mprqeuseos tol arf iactetzodi eoslnu epeo n sie
roa,n chneen lo stpraoe sèes ,t aots aca rsofa r ammenCteartrdaoi a.
nomio lstuiol ii bsroins ot attria deoa tltciuf nrleae p isùi gnificative
delslueoe p enroen s oniog nonteem meanlol ettdoimr eed icaul tu
raM.a l 'taetnzidoendei caalst uapo ensiseers oie, s clluadb ee n
costrmuointoag rdaiBfi uah olnionnè, s tactoar rnidsepnotemente
mnpiae,l 'interpcrhedeti eaz sisoèons et adtaatpe ar,l op iiùn r api
den otien trodaultvlteeir vseii toalniidan eesi u oties thiaa, u tori:t:�..ato
lar appresendtiua nzH ieosncehp erle valent"esmcernitdtiet ore
coser eligiose".
GianlGuicaan nnionnèic aduitnqo u esttraa ppHoals at.u diaa to
luneg ot aa ppteuttolt 'ao pedriHa e schheael s,p locroamnt eot ico
losailtcàu dneel dliem ensfioonndia mednetlall'ie bcroanitsemmo
poranesoo,ff ennanpdaortsiic olasnnue"lnn tueo pevnos ieirnoa"u
guratdoaF .R osenzwees iugnl e o-chassciudhiiad s amtouo nco ntri
butfoo ndameanltla'olid ene isl.,e jcoMlaor tBiunbe re,h am esso
a
fuoccoo np articaotltaermdeo nmeo daiit travie rqsuqoau leis to
"nuopveon siseèirdi off"u storl aec orrendteil l'ebarmaeirsimcanoo
contemporfaenceoon,d anind moalnei epraa rtaninceonltcere ativa.
Quesgtlohi ac onsendtici otgol iil peurnet doir iferismeegnutiot o
daH eschneelcl o rdseosl u oc ammisnpoi rietd uiad leefi nilrae
fisionocmoimap ledsisu inv'aa wendit puernas icehroeè t utt'altro
chdies ordiens actoan neCsosmaeG. i annfiavn eid emroel bteon iel,
banddoelloml aat asèsc ao stituniotzoi dodin"a efil lloas eobfiraa ica",
Presentazione 9
noziocnoes truintepalr ivmeon ntneidoes le coilnmo a,n ideirvae rsa
et uttpaevimrao lastpie tcotniv eerngtnee,lo lpee drieM artin Buber
ed iF ranRzo senzwAe piagrti.r eu ndpaao lemfirtocaec olnat radi
zionseiv luppactoasmdiei, c eFvraa nRzo senzwterilaga" Ionei a
Jenac·h,ece ,n surandeo reprimleosn tudpoo re chef ronntasec e di
almloart ed esli nguoolmood ,e gilnin uemveorsliin guoolmiic nhie
continuamsepnrotfeo nndaenllsoeu sep ihrea,i dentilfiafic laotsoo
fia counn 'impfrnoedsaam entacolnmosecnitteci ovnua. n sac ien7..a,
interprceotmaceta ap adciic toàg liicleu roelre o gidceol moedn id o
procedeurnead esac riezisoanuesd teilvtlaoa t aelsiotràc,i :a.ando
coslìep audrees li nguoolmomo a l asciainndeov iasbloi sodgnio
sencshoe slpoi nagi em pegnairsnic essantienmu ennost feo r7d.io
ricerscae mpnrueo vsoe,m pdriev eanrcshoes ef rqeuentdaatlol a
stepsrseaoc cuanpgaotsac eisai stee.Sn ez.ani c7aolmportnaerses una
savlutazdieoin es paopseirdtiei lvisl,ce i ennazteu er adleisl cliee n::.r.e
umanqeu,e lploal emaivceaav pae rtloa starllfaaormd aziao ned iu n
"nuopveon esrioi"ng, r a,ds oenezas smeirn imamaepnotleo getico
nesiu ocio nofnrtir,e cduip egrlsailr aecn rceia dteilvblir' aeismo.
Poggiandsou ldlias tindzioi roingiekn,ae n tirainparn,ee sal sltoe sso
torndoit empo nncHheei ddae ggaenrc hec obne nd iverso spiri
se
tot,r a coneop secnesarri"eeln u, o vpoe nsiaevreoriv"da a dtiog nai tà
una ntimcoodd oi i nterriongtaorsairni go r anpdrio bldeemlvili at a,
dimostrcahned op rnoeplrilo' deeptlor ciaood neflslcei epnozsei tive
e detlelcan nieclal,' deeplomlcasaas ima dilcaotmadezii ocMne.e ,
Bubedre,ml o ndo dedlilv'eeannsctsoaor p,ai uùrg encteer cdia re
capiirnce h tiep od iu nivearbsiot isaeem sos,oi nsè i ntonia con l'u
mano tendseeèr ea do o esstiosli oen deirffencthece,o spao ssiamo
effettivamenctoem prened ear ep artire dsaev 'quèun fia nlei limiti,
peirvil v erseeh, au ns enssooff reim roer iers eev 'è quraalgcihoen e
fondaptears peraerp ee ra girCei.r coscrivuenn lduoo gsop ecifico
dellr'riazonigtoene n.Iososfiieca r raeip sapsroo pricaitodoèiq uelli
cheer asntoa igt ria dnii nrtreogadteiplve in simeertoa fisedi ecla
pensireerloi gmiaon soons, ie rpae nri enmtoes triantcola iu nne
ritorno alclh'seiiri n sdoilevnteersslosu edo i ssooln veedlri ssic orso
delmleat afisoi cnade ils cdoerlsrloe al nieg.i o
Èd aq ui mcuhoevH ee schsepli,nq tuoas,ni a taulrmenctoem,e
fav edeGriea nniinqn uie,sd tiar ezdiaolsnleuaf a orm mrjonceh assi-
lO Eticar eeli gione
dicEa p.r oppriaort enddaqo u i,c oesgtlriuu nias cfiselu oas cohfiea,
inq uanto fielborsaonifiocanas ,ip resecnotmace o ntradletlalrae
filosgorfieamc aa", e sclusicvoammueen nmato ed alalittrdiàa pe n
sierUon"am. o dalailttdàri pa e nsicehrseoi s viluspepgau elnad o
traiegtittùor riaaca c,i asnteeclop lroe ceendtaen,c dhaeKi erkegaard
iql uaalvee ivan tu"ifitloo soficeaa mnetnitfiel osoficchvaeim ente
sonaor eienc uiipl e nsineornpo u òas tradrarlel 'essievs utoelneza
ragguingelrave e ritàu"np. e nMsaic ehroèef ondamentalmaelnltae
ricedrecslae nnsoond evoeri entiandrs iir ezdieolnlere' ,ed ssiue n
essenreeu,t croom,qe u elhleoi deanggoe crhiien traplp'ouloam o,
chiamaadat por iarslcilo am prendsiei sosnnoee, lls ep idir uen d esti
noc hneo sn av otasrenl oona l n ulQluae.s to pceonmsilei p eerno,
siero bdiebvcleoi mcion,ca ir airflee tptaertreenn doondal dato di
ftatcoo stidtaulilt'ome asds aelsrloearp red'sae scsheiern ea bli'tuao
mofi nd aplri mmoo menfitnod ,aq uancdioo,sè ri,i sveaglclloiana
sapevodlies zéQza.u espteon sideervpoeo rarlec entdreols luaa
attenzpiroonpeqr uieos stoar prcehsela ' uopmroo vaf orndit ael
ftatdo' esqsueir e come quessitnog qoeulseoise,stss toees rne tpea ra
todal sueos seirnme an ietraacl hepe e dirv entqaruee lclhèoed eve
agiirnem aniecrhaeq uesstuoo epsrseenrcedo ar pnoe lsluava i ta
quotidIi"lan nuaop.ve on s"in eorsnoii m pegeqn uai nndoisn si m ar
risscuesi e ntiinetreir artottatviieq rsuoas lidi o vrebgbuien gear e
mettefruoceo anl oa:.d odneel l'edsesleln'zasu cioo mnoc,e bnetnrsal
supir obleesmiis tednes7lij nagluoiol mopeo r e sploirnasrieae l muei
ea ttradviel rulsiaso u sai tuazeisotinesen ziaElsesp.or encodrpeo ,
dunquceo,mpe e nsieesreiosnj t7alcehi en q uanetsoin szitaelpeo,i
chnéo ns id àe stiesnczah neo ns iians ituazionèean ,c hpeen siero
situaziCoonnagleed.a nidnm oasnii edreafi invidata ltlraa dizione
antoloqguiecspate on sineornco e daei riceha ilsaleemd iu zdii oni
quelilmep toaszicohneii,n o bbdeienazu an as egriestpai razione
positirviitsetnicgchoaaen,l o fil naed ello'laongftais ae guliadti os so
luzidoenlefil lao sofisau pnpeeoriis i.St einvczaio ntesltearp er eroga
tivdees iu peprois ietsisvcoio ,n tianr uiav endail"c paernes iielr o"
compidteol lr'riongtoazenies usle nsnoe,lc loan vinzchieo" niel
segrdeetlol 'eusosmeirneni e lstlte'ari enpsesiresl i gnificeac thoèe"
quesitnot eressei nam o mteeo tat eorreli ae nrtiadcree'elru lcoam o.
I.:uonmoons aresbtbaeet n oo ns areqbubee lclhoeè sneo n
PresentiiZione
11
avescseer caent oon c ercasislse e nsdoiq uelclhoeh af atetc oh ef a.
È l'intepreeris lss ieg nifiqcuaetlcol hoef ondas ulada i ffereenl zaa
suadis tan7.ad arle gno aniMmaal l'ei.n tepreeris lss ieg nificcuait o,
egldie vielp rocesdsiou mani7..7.azionaet,t.ee sri tvae luan os tadit o
disaogriiog innareilol 'uÈo,mcoo .m ed icHee schqeule,s "tsot adtio
incezJ"rt".en.ae pir opcroin frocnhteli os" p inagc eo mpie"ruena ttdio
dissociaez diido insei mpengenico o"n frodnetli"l mae reas istenza
sieas saan imaol ael trÈo q"u.e sutnop assaggiod ecispievrcoo m
prendieplru en tovi sdtida iH eschSeelco.n dlou oig nunnoe,pl a rti
red aq uesta conedi nzieoplno er aslil rai cerdceasl e nsionq uesto
modor,e ctae stimonianzad idffieclodllaatc àu liu cio meo gnuio mo
muoveed imoscthreia n l ucio mei no gniu omol 'astttesos doipe n
sarnea scdea u n'emenrzgaeC.h ip enspae,n siane meregnza.
Sempree ino gntie mpSoe.m prmea,s pecialmeonggit,e dolp'oe
ventdios truttidiv Aou schwictzh eh adi mostrqautaon stioa pnreoca
rileeb asid ia ppoggcihoes ostenlg'ounmoan o.
Orap,e nsairnee m ergeènp7.a e nsairnme a nienroand ivedras a
comeh ape nsatiolv erpoe nsireerloi gioso.i neP meenrsgaermr.ae
equivianlfea,at c tie,r calrere i spoasgtliein terrogautlitvieimc ie rca
rel er ispoasgtliein terrouglattiiemvqiiu ivaa" lper edisaplolr'sai
scoldtico i còh ep uòs uggerisroelu on afi losodfieal rleal igione".
Costruiirlne u ovpoe nsiseirgon ipfiecrHa e schceols truuniarfi el o
sofidae lrleal igiÈoq nuee.s to qcuheeel gllhoiai ntefsaorn ee clo rso
diu na vita eodpi enrtoesnDasiq a u.e sfitlao sodfieal rleal igcihoen e
sii denticfiocnua n afi losodfieal l'ebrGaiiasnmndoie nsic riit vrea tti
fondamenftaacleinv,de od ecroem ee sspar encdoarp oc,o ntempora
neamenstieca,o mcer itica dellsai caro emleai ugtioocnhei arificvjo
ned elrleal igisoicnaoe m,ec ritdieclal 'ebrsaiciaos mmeao u tochiari
ficUJ'jodneel l'ebrmauiosvmeond,da ot rpeu ndtiip artenpzae rg iun
geraett,r avelrets rovie e c hec onducoan lou ial,l cao ntemplazione
di Diol:a p rim"aq,u eldlii an tuliarp er esednizaD ion elm ondo,
nellceo s..e l ;as econ"dqau,e ldliia n tuliars eu ap resennzeal la
Bibbilaa"t ;e r."uq,u eldliia n tuliarse u ap resennzeag latit i".
Percorreqnudeos ttrese t rald'ean alciosnid odtatH aes chedle fmisce
lel infeoen damentdaiul niafi losodfieal rleal igiic ouneies iptir,o
prioco me queldleil l'ebrsaoinseomm oi,n entemeetinctIien.s into
niac ong liin segnamednetliTl oar aqhu esfitlao sodfieal rleal igione
