Esthetic Dentistry: A Clinical Approach to Techniques and Materials, 3e

600 Pages·2014·199.85 MB·English

by  Kenneth W. Aschheim DDS

ESTHETIC DENTISTRY
A Clinical Approach to Techniques and Materials
Third Edition
Kenneth W. Aschheim, DDS
Associate Clinical Professor
New York University
College of Dentistry
Associate Clinical Professor
Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York
3251 Riverport Lane
St. Louis, Missouri 63043
ESTHETIC DENTISTRY: A CLINICAL APPROACH TO TECHNIQUES
AND MATERIALS, THIRD EDITION ISBN: 978-0-323-09176-3
Copyright © 2015 by Mosby, an imprint of Elsevier Inc.
Copyright © 1993, 2001 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc.
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Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our
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Printed in the United States
Last digit is the print number: 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
In memory of my parents, David and Edith – together they pointed me in
the right direction. And to my wife, Susan, her parents, Herb and Edith,
and my children, Sara and Joshua, who have joined me along that path and
without whom I could not continue to find the way.

Contributors
* Deceased Ali B. Attaie, DDS, FAAPD
Assistant Clinical Professor of Pediatrics & Dentistry
Fred B. Abbott, DDS, MDS, FACD* Director, Division of Pediatric Dental Medicine
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Life Member, American College of Prosthodontics
New York, New York
Former Associate Professor
Northwestern University
School of Dentistry William Baum, CDT, MDT
Chicago, Illinois
Instructor
Practice Limited to Prosthodontics
Department of Prosthodontics
Salisbury, Maryland
College of Dentistry
New York University
Nellie Abbott, PhD, RN New York, New York
President, Dental Laboratory Association of New York
Former Associate Administrator
Nursing Hospital of University of Pennsylvania
Former Associate Dean Jerry B. Black, DMD, MS, FACD
Nursing Practice
Private Practice
University of Pennsylvania
Birmingham, Alabama
School of Nursing
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Stanley Bodner, PhD
Practicing Psychologist
Yakir A. Arteaga, DDS
Senior Adjunct Faculty
Clinical Instructor
Department of Social Science
Department of Cariology and Comprehensive Care
Adelphi University-University College
College of Dentistry
Garden City, New York
New York University
Mount Sinai Medical Center
Daniel Buchbinder, DMD, MD
Private Practice
New York, New York Professor and Chief, Maxillofacial Surgery
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery
Mount Sinai Health System
Milton B. Asbell, DDS, MSc, MA*
New York, New York
Former Clinical Associate Professor
Department of Community Dentistry
Vincent Celenza, DMD
Temple University School of Dentistry
Staff, Department of Dental Medicine Private Practice
Einstein Medical Center New York, New York
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Paul R. Chalifoux, DDS
Kenneth W. Aschheim, DDS, FAAFS,
Private Practice
FACD, FICD Wellesley, Massachusetts
Associate Clinical Professor
New York University Chelsea Dale, BA
College of Dentistry
Colgate University
Associate Clinical Professor
Hamilton, New York
Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York
v
vi Contributors
Paul Federico, CDT, MDT John P. Little, DMD, JD, MPA
Adjunct Assistant Clinical Professor Private Practice
Department of Prosthodontics Sea Girt, New York
College of Dentistry
New York University Howard N. Livers, DDS
New York, New York
Private Practice
President, Association of Master Dental Technicians
New York, New York
Masly Harsono, DMD
Kenneth S. Magid, DDS
Assistant Professor
Clinical Associate Professor
Department of Research Administration
Director of Pre-Doctoral Laser Dentistry
School of Dental Medicine
Assistant Director Honors Esthetics
Tufts University
Department of Cariology and Comprehensive Care
Boston, Massachusetts
College of Dentistry
New York University
Joseph Hung, DMD
New York, New York
Private Practice
New York, New York Stanley Markovits, BS, DDS, MAGD
Clinical Professor
Mark E. Jensen, DDS, PhD
Department of Cariology and Comprehensive Care
Private Practice College of Dentistry
Diamondhead, Mississippi New York University
New York, New York
Gerard Kugel, DMD, MS, PhD
Edward C. McNulty, DMD, MDS, FACD,
Professor of Prosthodontics and Operative Dentistry
FICD*
Associate Dean for Research
School of Dental Medicine Former Clinical Associate Professor
Tufts University Former Chairman, Orthodontic Department
Boston, Massachusetts New York University College of Dentistry
New York, New York
Kenneth S. Kurtz DDS, FACP Former Co-Chief, Orthodontic Division
Department of Surgery (Dental)
Clinical Associate Professor
Lenox Hill Hospital
Department of Prosthodontics
New York, New York
College of Dentistry
Former Senior Attending Staff
New York University
Dental Clinic
New York, New York
Greenwich Hospital
Private Practice Limited to Prosthodontics
Greenwich, Connecticut
New Hyde Park, New York
Richard D. Miller, DDS
Dawn LaFrance, PsyD
Former Clinical Associate Professor
Associate Director
Department of Prosthodontics
Counseling and Psychological Services
College of Dentistry
Colgate University
New York University
Hamilton, New York
New York, New York
Frank Lauciello, DDS
Ross Nash, DDS
Associate Clinical Professor
Co-founder and President, Nash Institute
The State University of New York
Charlotte, North Carolina
University at Buffalo
Buffalo, New York
Director of Removable Prosthodontics
Ivoclar Vivadent
Amherst, New York
Contributors vii
Nabil Ouatik, DMD, MSc, FRCD(C) Yale E. Schnader DDS
Faculty Lecturer Associate Clinical Professor
Faculty of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics
McGill University College of Dentistry
Montréal, QC, Canada New York University
Head, Pediatric Dentistry New York, New York
Janeway Child Health and Rehabilitation Centre
St. John’s, NL, Canada Zev Schulhof, DMD, MD
Diplomate, American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Mitchell S. Pines, DDS*
President, American Academy of Facial Cosmetics
Former Clinical Professor, Department of Biomaterials and Clinical Instructor
Biomimetics Mount Sinai Hospital
Former Co-Director, Graduate Studies New York, New York
Department of Biomaterials and Biomimetics Private Practice, Teaneck, New Jersey
College of Dentistry
New York University Gail E. Schupak, DMD
New York, New York
Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthodontics
College of Dentistry
Burton R. Pollack, DDS, JD, MPH
New York University
Professor and Dean Emeritus Private Practice, Orthodontics
School of Dental Medicine New York, New York
Stony Brook University
Stony Brook, New York Bruce A. Singer, BS, DDS*
Former Clinical Assistant Professor
Gregory E. Rauscher, MD
Department of General Restorative Dentistry
Professor of Plastic Surgery University of Pennsylvania
New Jersey Medical School School of Dental Medicine
Rutgers University Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Hackensack, New Jersey Albert Einstein Medical Center, North Division
Jenkintown, Pennsylvania
Patrick E. Reid, CDT, MDT
Robert A. Strauss, DDS, MD
Adjunct Associate Professor
Department of Prosthodontics Professor and Director
College of Dentistry Residency Training Program
New York University Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
New York, New York Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center
Richmond, Virginia
Edwin S. Rosenberg, BDS, HDipDent,
DMD James Torosian, DMD
Professor Clinical Associate Professor
Department of Prosthodontics, Periodontics, and Implant Department of Periodontology
Dentistry Kornberg School of Dentistry
College of Dentistry Temple University
New York University Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
New York, New York
Visiting Professor
Hadassh School of Dental Medicine
The Hebrew Univesity of Jerusalem
Jerusalem, Israel
viii Contributors
Richard D. Trushkowsky, FAGD, FADM, Jung Yi, EdMA, PsyD
FICD, FACD, DDS
Licensed Psychologist
Clinical Associate Professor and Associate Director University of California
Advanced Program for International Dentists in Aesthetic Neuropsychological Testing
Dentistry Spectrum Practice of Berkeley
College of Dentistry Educational Consultant
New York University Daisiful Consulting, LLC
New York, New York Berkley, California
Private Practice
Staten Island, New York Ira D. Zinner, DDS, MSD
Clinical Professor
DeWitt C. Wilkerson, III, DMD
Department of Prosthodontics
Adjunct Professor of Graduate Studies College of Dentistry
College of Dentistry New York University
University of Florida New York, New York
Gainesville, Florida
Senior Lecturer and Director of Dental Medicine Edward Zuckerberg, DDS, FAGD
Dawson Academy for Advanced Dental Study
CEO, Painless Social Media, LLC
St Petersburg, Florida
Private Practice
Palo Alto, California
Franklin D. Wright, DMD, FAAFS, D-ABFO
Forensic Odontology Consultant
Private Practice
Cincinnati, Ohio
Foreword
The Great Recession caused those in every aspect of the dental A very clear conclusion can be made relative to the changes
profession to re-examine their priorities, overall goals, tech- in esthetic dentistry during those few years of economic
niques and materials, purchases of devices and equipment, and frustration.
patient public relations. Fixed prosthodontic procedures were Esthetic dentistry is a major and permanent patient desire.
reduced significantly; many elective procedures in all areas of Patients want to look better, feel better about themselves, have
dentistry were delayed or reduced and many dentists had far less higher self-esteem, and be able to smile without hesitation.
clinical activity. Esthetic dentistry has become high on the wish lists of most
However, what area of dentistry was still in high demand people and they will seek and find those practitioners who will
during this economic down? Esthetic dentistry concepts and provide the esthetic procedures they desire.
procedures were still near the top of all oral procedures in The third edition of Esthetic Dentistry provides to dentists
demand by patients. Were the esthetic procedures the same as the entire gamut of eclectic esthetic procedures to satisfy those
before the recession? No, they were somewhat different. They patients with and without economic challenges. The concepts
were more conservative. The procedures were segmented and and techniques are timely, authoritative, easy to understand, and
spread over time instead of accomplished all at once. Often, the implement.
materials used for the procedures were different, such as the
placement of direct resin veneers instead of indirect ceramic Gordon J. Christensen, DDS, MSD, PhD
veneers. Diplomate American Board of Prosthodontics
ix