Table Of ContentProceedings of the I-ESA Conferences 8
Kai Mertins
Ricardo Jardim-Gonçalves
Keith Popplewell
João P. Mendonça Editors
Enterprise
Interoperability
VII
Enterprise Interoperability in the
Digitized and Networked Factory of the
Future
Proceedings of the I-ESA Conferences
Volume 8
ThisseriespublishestheproceedingsoftheIESAconferenceswhichbeganin2005
asaresultofcooperationbetweentwomajorEuropeanresearchprojectsofthe6th
Framework R&D Programme of the European Commission, the ATHENA IP
(Advanced Technologies for Interoperability of Heterogeneous Enterprise
Networks and their Applications, Integrated Project) and the INTEROP NoE,
(Interoperability Research for Networked Enterprise Applications and Software,
Networkof Excellence). The I-ESA conferences havebeen recognizedas atool to
lead and generate an extensive research and industrial impact in the field of
interoperability for enterprise software and applications.
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/10534
ç
Kai Mertins Ricardo Jardim-Gon alves
(cid:129)
ã ç
Keith Popplewell Jo o P. Mendon a
(cid:129)
Editors
Enterprise
Interoperability VII
Enterprise Interoperability in the Digitized
and Networked Factory of the Future
123
Editors
KaiMertins KeithPopplewell
KnowledgeRaven ManagementGmbH FutureManufacturing AppliedResearch
Berlin Centre
Germany CoventryUniversity
Coventry
Ricardo Jardim-Gonçalves UK
Faculdade deCiências eTecnologia
Universidade NovadeLisboa João P. Mendonça
Caparica MEtRICs/Departamento deEngenharia
Portugal Mecânica
Universidade doMinho
Guimaraes
Portugal
ISSN 2199-2533 ISSN 2199-2541 (electronic)
Proceedings ofthe I-ESA Conferences
ISBN978-3-319-30956-9 ISBN978-3-319-30957-6 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-30957-6
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016937372
©SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2016
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Preface
The digital transformation in business is one of the most challenging trends in the
global market and it increases the demand for collaboration among enterprises.
Constant changes in inter- and intra-organisational environment will persist in the
future.Organisationshavetoreactflexiblyandcontinuouslyto(imminent)changes
in markets and trading partners.
LargecompaniesbutalsoSMEshavetocopewithinternalchangesfrombotha
technical (e.g., new information, communication, software and hardware tech-
nologies)andanorganisationalpointofview(e.g.,merging,re-organisation,virtual
organisations, business disruption, etc).
Nowadays, companies maximise flexibility and speed of response to changing
market conditions, by focusing on core innovation and information centred activ-
ities,outsourcingcapitalandlabourintensiveactivitiestolessadvancedeconomies.
They develop knowledge and links with other companies with which they can
collaborate to provide the products and services that the market demands—the
networked enterprise, or virtual organisation. Successful enterprises in this
knowledge economy may be small, but are highly productive, focussed on inno-
vation and capable of flexibly and rapidly sharing information and knowledge to
participate in highly competitive networked enterprises. The issue of interoper-
ability within the enterprise is therefore no longer limited to the interoperability
between silos of systems within single companies, but has become one of inter-
operability throughout a value chain.
Enterprises and organizations (of any kind), in today’s economic environment
recognise the competitive advantage of working in close collaboration with com-
plex networks of suppliers and customers to present product-service combinations
to their markets. It has long been recognised that to take part in emerging, poten-
tially opportunistic, collaborative networks, these organisations must ensure that
their systems and applications are capable of interoperating across heterogeneous
collaborative networks of independent enterprises. The concept of “interoperabil-
ity”hasbeendefinedbyINTEROP-VLabas“Theabilityofanenterprisesystemor
application to interact with others at a low cost in a flexible approach”.
v
vi Preface
Consequently, interoperability of organizations appears as a major issue in
successfully building on-the-fly emerging enterprise networks.
Industry’s need for Enterprise Interoperability has been one of the significant
drivers for research into the Internet of the Future. EI research will embrace and
extend contributions from the Internet of Things and the Internet of Services,
and will go on to drive the future needs for the Internets of People, Processes, and
Knowledge. Industry found at I-ESA’16 an outstanding opportunity to exchange
experience and problems on business interoperability in their daily operations.
Initiatedin2005bytwomajorEuropeanresearchprojectsofthe6thFramework
R&D Programme of the European Commission, the ATHENA IP (Advanced
Technologies for Interoperability of Heterogeneous Enterprise Networks and their
Applications, Integrated Project) and the INTEROP NoE, (Interoperability
Research for Networked Enterprise Applications and Software, Network of
Excellence), the I-ESA conferences have been recognized as a tool to lead and
generate an extensive research and industrial impact in the field of interoperability
for enterprise systems and applications. Organised now by INTEROP-VLab in
strongconnectionwithitsPoles,I-ESAhasspreadthebasicphilosophydeveloped
since the beginning of this research: the solutions for EI are not only technical but
are based on a combination of IT, organisation and semantics.
I-ESA brings together the world’s leading researchers and practitioners in the
area of enterprise interoperability, and it is a unique forum for the exchange of
visions, ideas, research results and industrial experiences, dealing with a wealth of
interoperability research subjects.
Interoperability for Enterprise Systems and Applications (I-ESA 2016) is the
eighth conference after the seven previous successful experiences: Genève (2005),
Bordeaux(2006),Madeira(2007),Berlin(2008),Coventry(2010),Valencia(2012)
and Albi (2014) and a special edition in Beijing (2009). This time the motto is
“Enterprise Interoperability in the digitized and networked Factory of the Future”
expecting to offer the forefront of research and the industry expertise/viewpoint in
this very important domain of Enterprise Interoperability.
The I-ESA’16 Conference was organized by Escola de Engenharia da
Universidade do Minho, on the behalf INTEROP-VLab PrtPl (Portuguese Pole of
INTERO-VLab), and the European Virtual Laboratory for Enterprise
Interoperability(INTERO-VLab)andsponsoredbytheInternationalFederationfor
Information Processing (IFIP).
The program included several keynotes presented by high-level renowned
experts from industry, government, and academia:
(cid:129) Mr. Gerald Santucci, European Commission, EU
(cid:129) Prof. Klaus-Dieter Thoben, University of Bremen, D
(cid:129) Pr. Ricardo Jardim Gonçalves, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, PT
(cid:129) Dr. Ing. Francisco Duarte, Bosch Car Multimedia, PT
Worldleading researchers and practitioners inthearea ofEnterprise Integration
from government, industry, and academia contributed to this book. As a result,
Preface vii
Enterprise Interoperability VII is a unique anthology presenting visions, ideas,
research results, industrial experiences, and problems on business interoperability.
This book is organized into eight parts addressing the major research in the
scope of Interoperability for Enterprise Systems and Applications:
I. Introduction
II. Modelling the Enterprise Interoperability
III. Semantics for Enterprise Interoperability
IV. Architectures and Frameworks for Interoperability
V. Services for the Enterprise Interoperability
VI. Ontologies and Concepts for Enterprise Interoperability
VII. Industrial Implementation of Enterprise Interoperability
VIII. Collaborative Supply Networks Interoperability
Berlin Kai Mertins
Caparica Ricardo Jardim-Gonçalves
Coventry Keith Popplewell
Guimaraes João P. Mendonça
February 2016
Acknowledgements
Escola de Engenharia da Universidade do Minho and INTEROP-VLab would like
tothankalltheauthors,invitedspeakers,themembersofInternationalProgramme
Committee, International Senior Programme Committee, International Honorary
Committee and Steering Committee and participants of the conference that made
this book a reality and the I-ESA 2016 a success.
We express our gratitude to all organizations that supported the I-ESA 2016
Conference preparation, especially Escola de Engenharia da Universidade do
Minho, INTEROP-VLab, Portuguese pole of INTEROP-VLab PrtPl, the
International Federation for Information Processing and all the pole members of
INTEROP-VLab.
WearedeeplythankfultotheorganisationsupportnotablyEmanuelMiron,Luis
Figueiredo, Joao Sousa, Joao Ferrao, Carlos Monteiro, and Sara Cortez for their
excellent work for the preparation and the management of the conference and our
special thankful to Sophie-Agnès Fensterbank and Emma Barthet for their strong
involvementinthesupportanddisseminationactivitiesofI-ESA2016Conference.
ix
Contents
Part I Introduction
An Interoperable Cloud Environment of Manufacturing
Control System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Yulia Yadgarova and Victor Taratukhin
A New Framework for Strategic Risk Analysis in a Global Pump
Manufacturing Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
A. Niknejad, D. Petrovic, K. Popplewell, F.W. Jäkel
and S. Pajkovska-Goceva
Cloud and Services Testing Applied in Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
F. Alves, C. Coutinho, R. Peña-Ortiz, X. Xu, A. Nieto, J. Ahola, L. Saari
and A. Katasonov
A Self Sustainable Approach for IoT Services Provisioning. . . . . . . . . . 39
Raquel Melo-Almeida, Carlos Agostinho and Ricardo Jardim-Goncalves
Part II Modelling the Enterprise Interoperability
Requirement Pattern Elicitation Approach of Massive Customers in
Domain Oriented Service Requirement Engineering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Zhiying Tu and Xiaofei Xu
Semantic Data Integration Approach for the Vision of a Digital
Factory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Marco Franke, Konstantin Klein, Karl A. Hribernik
and Klaus-Dieter Thoben
Negotiation Coordination Model for Supporting Enterprise
Interoperability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
A. Cretan, C. Coutinho, B. Bratu and R. Jardim-Goncalves
xi
