Table Of ContentH.B. OxHenB E.r. HayuoBa H.B. ieuuleHko
A u rn u ù cwu d S 3bIK
B 6 u acce
( c anexrpoa - npv opxe> eM )
YHe6Ho-MeT0gMqeEKOe nOCO6Me Anl yHMTene;
o6meo6paaoBaTenbHblx yqpe-geHM;
c 6enopyccKMM M PyCCKMM S3NKaMM O6yHeHMS
PeKOMeHROBaHO HaYMHO-MeTORMHeCKMM yqpec eHMeM
lHaqMoHanbHbl; MHCTMTFT O6pa3oBaHMSp
MMHMCTePETBa o6paaoBaHMs Pecny6mMKM Benapycb
2-e M3qaHMe, GepeonMnHoe
MMHCK
ttBblœaiulan œKonayy
F'JIK 373.5.016:811.111
BBK 74.268.1AHr,
1094
P e q e H a e H T bI:
Içaf/espa aHIWMXCIIOI'O S3bIKa C MPTOXMMOZ iIIIeHOJIaBAHHS èallyzbTe'ra HHOCTPRHHMX S3M-
I<oB yqpe-ieHHs o6paaoBaHHs 4BpecTcKHFI rocyaapcTBeHHblR YHMBePCHTeT MMeHH
A.C. HyltlxHlta+ txaHgHiaT negarorHqecxHx Haylt, aoqeH'r M.f'.TelJ); yHHTeJIB aHrlu/cltoro
Eabllta BblcmeR KaTeropMM rocyiapcTBeHHoro yqpealeHMs O6paaOBaHHS #FIOJIHTQXHIWe-
cltas I'MMHaaHJI X2 6 r. MMHcxa+ XW. CmenauoB
Ioxaeab, H. B.
1094 AHrgzHicltH/ saszzt B 6 Kaacce (c azzeztTpoHxzslM rzpMgzoveHneM): yqe6.-
MeTol. uoco6ne AnA yqMTeae; osmeo6paaosa'r. yqpevaezm ; c 6eaopyc. z4 pyc.
sa. o6yqexznx / H. B. Ioxneab, E.r. HayMoBa, H.B. qemleuzto. - 2-e z<al., c're-
peoTzm . - MxxHcxt :BBzm. 1zI14., 2011. - 111 c.
ISBN 978-985-06-2040-8.
SBlael'ca cocTaBHoii qac'rsm yqe6Ho-MeToaIlqecltoro HoMnllexca iAllralxicl<l:fl
sahllç. 6 Kaaccp AJIE o6meo6paaosa'reaBHMx yqpeaaeHul'i. Lo es'rpoHHoe npxaoaeHue
coaep-H'r BecB MaTepMa.q âAA BocnpHsl'lls M EOHHMaHHS peqH Ha CJIYX.
l'Ipeluaymee HaaaHHe Bhlmllo B 2011 r.
yim 373 5 016:811 111
BBli i4.268.1iurJz
ISBN 978-985-06-2040-8 @ IoxHezfs H.B., HayMoBa E.r., JleMxielzxo H.B., 2011
@ Haaa'relzbcl'Bo wButtlaiizlzas Izzxolza. , 2011
CONTENTS
nit O.LOtY getsta ed!........................................... 15
nX: 1 .Summerforever .....................................e..... 16
nit 2 Zooin my Suitcase ........................................ 24
nit 3. y fairland .............................................. 34
nit 4.Tel1me a sto ........................;.................... 42
nlX 5 . busy as a bee............................................ 51
nit 6. e you a foodie? .......................................... 59
nit 7. lls and breaks . 68
...........................................
UnI*i 8. Urld of wonderB ........................................... %%
UXit 9.HaVe Ynl'ce hOll'day......................................... 85
Photocopiables ............................................ 101
OHHCaHHP :IPMTPOHHOrO 3ByEOBOrO HPMJOMPHHS ................. 110
BBEJEHIIE
Vqe6Ho-Me'rogHqeclcl<; ItoMrl.qeltc 'CAHIaJIHii- --- i '- 2 ! '. 'Z 3 -- 9 F 7 3. A JOTC H B O 3 M O NQ H O C T B 0 6 M OHS Tb C .Ff
-
cltliii EaBI1<. 6 Içaacc'' B cepHn y'qe6Hblx noco6H; è 7- Lî Z-7 '. '- 3.'-- -a'- 2f: : COBARCTCS PII'I C/OPMZIIHOHHBIZ
u. .
Ilo aHrtqHiicltoMy Ealallty q.qll o6meo6paaoBaTelb- -C 3. -. 7- à '.E '-'.'.f ormation gap), HoTopbzii Heo6xoau-
.
HblX yqpepltleHHsi PPCIIYUJIIIKH Belapycb Ffpo' '' ' ' f: - ' -HIKTJP HOQOCTaIOWHMH CBOJIOHHSMH.
.
imlfaae'r M paaBMBae'r Hae#l, 3aJIo-eHHBIe B lT1)e- 2 - .-- .7. . . L . . - . - .-. ,
ablAymHx YMK. YMK Bualoqae'r cneaylomue 1407.:' -. .r. --. . t .. s.. .. .. . R -z . . -.. .-.- Ja ero yqacrrHnxn BHaMale Bzfaae.
noHeHTbl: yqesHoe rloco6He (Student's Book - SB) . '..'. - -. -.'. '-- ' b Lr l -. -. % J,a oszuero 44 6aHI4a Izll,zcllopMaullH '> ,
KHl4ry A.nA yqH'rella (Teacher's Book - TB), pa6c'' 'c z -. : .' ' -. 'z -. J.-. : 'g a'zleBoro BaaHMoaeiicrlABH.q I<apximlii
qylo Terrpaab (Activity Book - AB) H KacceTnz' -- - -' -.' -z. à f -. f. '. - (. :è -.- --, .-- T.EB:F: osrseM CBeJIeHI'IR . CTpeM-
I<,oMllal<T-;II4cI<. YM1f paccqnq'aH Ha 70 MacclB, r:: - è u ' ' è E - ' - - - y' E -' r --z :--H '.'p sopsIaullol-iHBle Ilpo6e-rézua .;IB-
;IBa ypoxa B Heaelr. - E Y -. '. Z( E -. J -. . u t ' . -. -. '. ! -- . 7 YE -u- f' Q( 9 B C) 1- O O 6 W O 1-1 1,1 S . R O r A a
.
' -k ' à. -.- - -. ' -. i .- :q -. '. -. -- j -- -. -. -' 7 ug -. .- y. a. y -. -. u- .q (f C) C u S ) H a. 3 H a T.I H *
O6mHû rzoaxoa H Mew auqecsxe nplrHulrrzl-. x
. - - . . - . . . i . - - . - - . -- - J . .- X - z - .J Lv- wv -k = ! n. i.z =z A.< u. k> =' c A L2 J V. %'
B ocuoBy FMH noaoplcez.l I<OMMTJHIT-L: a-. i '. B '.: 'z,'. r'. .j. .. . ... ... .( .j g ..g .- .-. j j j..- .- ..7 g .v .-- -w . q. g y. ... ...- a. g. jg ... u. y.j g j; j j g! g g ; g g g g yg g r.p yj r
rloaxo,q (communicative approach) . 7. ?- : : '. : p. -. -- '. '. ' (( '. '. --(b. l -'s-- '.rr- -.z -- ? . : ; -r .3 . E); : B: T I I B H H B I N ! ,
.- .
B JIOW PIR OBJI&JIeHHP HHOCTP aHH BE 2,: .TL E bz-F'. -- .' '. E' ' l E' U -= Y - -A-29N:Me JICMHMBI 'OPI'aHHYV HH yLIe6-
-
CPeACTBOM O6IIJeHHJI (C 01-11n1 17 >--.1- : i. -. '. '. '.-. -- f H '. -. -- --7,3J2OC Ca - 7a6OTa B rlapax H Malfblx rpyn-
CPOAC TBOM HepelqavH H C O O 0 I1I 6 H vz E .S E -7 -.--- Q.t '7 .' - .' : L -- E E E 7. - L.X - COOTBOTCTBYIOT J)eavqbHoi KOMMyHHRJIIHH.
.r' .
H O 3H a.B a.T esb H O ro I'I a. () () e H T -x r- E H : ' -- Q' i' ---E '. '2.' Erï -' -- -- .':.' .% - BOJQBIrOe BHHMaHHO IWOJISOTCJI He TOSBKO CO-
P aIITOP a. , O 6MeHa 3H2H I I .q *..:-z : , --u-. .Y 5 -= -- E- '. J. ! .: : : C ï ) -.' '! fi :-(L7: - JOP>I<RTPJIBHOX CTOPOHO OCIIJOHHS, HO H tllopMe
SMII B HPOIJOCC e J) 9L- 9 :1 - - - :f 3 ; ;#; >': - - fr --r - -B :E S BBICKa3LIBaHHS. SJBIKOBOR H PCHPBOZ MaTPPHa.TI
(interactio n ) ,7 B 1,- x : r --::: 'r-. .-- .-- .E, .J. -- --' 'r- .E. -- :5 -- (c-- :r- Ez. c) B . 3T o OTO6PaH B COOTBeTCTBHH C YyHKIJHSMH, CHTyJIJH-
B a aI4M oaef-, c 'l- B ;r. ia . c -- H a -z.. -' , -- - p rs a .--, -- ;:-. zu. o 6MeHy SMH O6IIJeHHS H EOMMyHHRaTHBHBIMH HHTOH-
plHq- )opwlaurre-z-: -q- H::1,: aH::s-. ;: BaallsrosllzlsHlzllo
IJHSMH.
H i3 Z.B T O *..: 3.'F E:V EE# C' i-: 1: . .3. U -- .-.B H O B C e'Iè,'x 8.0 C YOPMHPO- O6yqeHHe PaCCMaTPHBaPTCS I4aK IIOJHaBRTOJIB-
B a H H L C T ; : T.- n.-=.- a '.-.-: :1 >: C S 14 O 2dMy H H :E< aTHB HOR K OM - HBIR (Cognitive) IIPOLJeCC. IIPHOPHTOT OTAaeTCS
Ile'l-eHu:lll fC()mrltnlnic ative Col-npetence) .
x aM aHHSM, ROTOPBIP FIO3BOJISIOT YLIOHHKaM BbI-
B COGTBeTCTBHM C yI1e6HOii FIPOIqPaMMOZ FIO HHO-
IIOJIHSTB MHOMPCTBO IIOBHAB&TeJILHBIX 3V AHHR
CTPH HBIM S3bIRaM AAA O6meo6pa3oBarrelfbHblx yq-
(Cognitive tasks).
pelm elluii VMR OPHeHTHPOBaH Ha PaJBHTHO KOM-
I'IPOMOCC OCYVeHIIS CTPOHTCS Ha IIPHHIIIIIIaX
M3rHHIQa.THBHOP KOMIIPTOHIJHH, 4llaI< COBOKYHHOC-
HHJSHBHJIyaSHBaIJHH H IIePCOHaJIH3RIJHH (PerSO-
TM PeqeBblx, JI3BIKOBLIX H COIJHOKN BTYPHMX
nalisation), Ha OCHOBO JIPILIHOCTHO-OPHeHTHPOBa-
HOPM HayqaeMoro Sabllfahh , a Talfae Ha YOPMHPO-
HOrO HO;IXOJIa. Ero Xa17aI<TePH3yDT OIIOPa Ha JIHq-
BaHHe IIOMIIeHCaTOPHBIX H yqe6H0-11O3HaBaTeJ1b-
HMR OIIBIT yLIaW HXCS; y'IO'r IIOTPe6HOCTOX yqa-
HLIX yMeHIIX. C D eTOM OCO6eHHOCTOX PeallbHox
KOMMYHHKaIJMH B OCHOBY Hpoqecca O6yVeHHS 1R0- WHXCS, HX HHAHBHJIN JIBITBIX KOI>HHTHBHLIX CTH-
Jle; (cognitive styles) H ymle6HBlx c'rpaTernii
JloaeHa Molellb peallbHoro O6meHHS, Ilocltolfblçy
BllaaeHl;e CHCTeMOR SaLIl<a (3HaHHe I'PaMMaTHEH (learning strategies). yqamHecs HCIILITLIBaDT
H Jlel<cHlçHl .;IBJISeTCJI HeJIOCTaTOIIHIXIM AAA 3(h- N OBOJIBCTBHe OT BO3MOM HOCTH LITO-TO PaccMa-
YeRTHBHOI'O IIO.JB3OBaHHS S3bII<OM B uelfsx O6- aa'rb H.qH HaIIHCaTB O ce6e JIIW HO Ha aHrllMiiclfoM
W eHHJI. S3MI<e. 3aaaHHS IIOCTOEHHO JIaIOT YHaIITHMCS Ta-
Marrepna.q yMK paapa6oq'au TaKHM o6paaoM, Itylo BO:$MOII<HOCTB.
MTO6bI coalaBa'rb Ilorrpe6Hoc'rB o6marrbca (com- BaMHLIM MOMOHTOM B EOMMYHHKaTHBHOM
munication through communication) B paaluq- HOJIXOJIe SBJISOTCS IIPHOPHTeT BHaVOHHS Hal YOP-
HbIX CHTD IJHSX, MaECHMaJIbHO IIPM6JIHMPHHMX MO2 (meaning takes precedence Over form).
14 peallbHhlM, qTO IIO3BOJISeT MIIaIIJHMCS Pa3BH- OBJIV PHHe I'PaMMaTMKIPCKOX YOPMOX TaRme OCy-
BaTB yMeHHJI O6meHHS (communication skills) Ha WOCTBJISPTCS Hepea O5WeHHe. 3TO O3HaqaeT, qT()
HHOCTPaHHOM SahlKe. yMeHHe HB.qara'rb MLICJIH Ha HHOCTPAHHOM S3bIKe
3aAaHHS, paapa6oeraHHble c yHeT0M KOMMyHH-
BaMHee, qeM FIPaBHJIBHRS I'PaMMaTHIIeCICaS YOP-
I<aTHBHO; qellH (Communicative purpose), Ha- Ma. FIOaTOMY Ha IIPOTSMeHHH Bcero IIyPCa yqa-
npaBllel4bl Ha TO, qTO5bI yqam lzlec.q O6W a.qHcb H
W IXMCS HpeM araerrc.q TaKOX S3b1ROBOR MaTPPH-
aKTHBHO HCnOJIB3OBaJIH MHOCTPAHHBIX S3MI<. AI<-
aJI, ROTOPBIR HPO6XOJHM, MTO6bI CO3JIaBaTb
IJeHT (emphasis) Ha o6meHHe O3HaqaeT, IITO yqa-
OCMLICJIeHHLIe BBICM8.3IaIBaHIIS.
VMPHHS BOCHPHSTMS H HOHHMaHHS PeqH H& cTapleHloro B TasAHqe (Conteni Map, c. 10), qTo
CAYX, rOBOPOHAS, VTOHHS M HHCBMeHHOR PeVH noMoraeT D HTM IO Jlyqm e OPHeHTHPOBaTBCS B
PAYBWBADTCS MHTOrPHPOBaHHO, B HOPA3PMBHOM yqe6HoM MaTepHale.
PXWHCTBP. ' HHHra AAA yqnrrels colepalW HllczrpylçuHn Ilo
ZAPJH/CKHR 53ME HPPUOAaeTCS qepe3 aHr- npoBeleHnlo ypoKa. '
Jzlecltn; aahllt (English through English). Hoa- B HaqaAe I<amr ro paalela JrI<a3I>IBaIOTCS qe-
TOMy UOJIBIIIaS qac'rb O6IITPHHS Ha ypoEey BI<JIIO- JIII, ItoTopble OIIPM M SIOT, ItaI<HMM 3HaHHSMH H
Mas HHCTPMIW HH H OW SCHeHHS MIIHTM S, ;IOJIM- MMeHHSMII yqamHecs (Students - SS) OBJIaAPBa-
Ha 6bITb Ha aHPJIHXCI<OM Sabllte. ZcIIO.qb3OBaHHe IOT It Molm y Paalesa.
Ramlhlii IIJIaH ypoKa COAPPMHT qeTblpe OCHOB-
pO7W OrO SablKa BO3MOM HO B HCKJIIOXIMTeJIBHBIX
HMe qellH ypoI<a - O6pa3OBaTe.qbHyD, paBBHBAIO-
CJID aSX, IIPeHMyTJDCTBeHHO KaK CPM CTBO KOHT-
mym, IlpaETHqecltylo H yqesHylo, Ilper TaBJIeH-
POJIS IIOHHMaHHS.
ZayqeHHe aHr.qHRcltoro S3bII$a OI<a3HBaeT 6OJIb- Hble B PaMKe. B pmyrHx PaMI<aX - Focus bOX H
Materials and Prepapation box - colep-Mzrcs HH-
IIIOB BJIMSHIO Ha HHTM JDKTyaJIBHOe PA3BIWMe
TIII<OD HHIO . HMeHHO HO3TOMF MM PACCMaTPHBaOM YOPMaIJHS O TOM, Ha qeM Cllelye'r CKOHIWHTPHPO-
MaTPPMM BI yqe6Horo HOCO6HS He Tollblto KaK BaTBCS yqlWeslo Ha ypolte (EOMMYHHKATHBHaS
CPM CTBO O6yqeHHS aHrlHxcKoMy S3bIKy, HO M aaAaqa, ITaMMaTIWOCKHX H/HJIH JIeKCHLIeCEHK
MaTPpHaJI), a TaKMe COBeTM IIO IIOJWOTOBHe
KaK CPeACTBO Pa3BHTHS BHHMaHHS, HaMSTH H
MIXIIIIJIeHHS IIIIO JIBHHKOB. YPOW .
VMR nocerpoeH c DIeTOM OnMTa CO3JIa,HHS yqe6- M eTolHqecEHe PeKoMeHqaIJHH IIO IIPOBM eHHIO
Hil?l MATPPHM OB B SelapycH H D YI'HX CTPAHAX H yPOI<a He SBASIOTCS APTaAHaHPOBaHHBIMH nJIAHA-
coqe*ae'r B Ce6e JlyqtllHe aJIeMeHTBI HaqHOHaJIb- MH YPOKOB. OHH TOJIBEO MOMMeHTHIUIOT TP H AIIM
HBIX H MeIIUYHaPOAHBIX WIX HHI<OB, COBPPMeH- ypoI<a, I<OTOphIe MoryT HPeACTaBHTB. TPM HOCTH
HMX H TPVHIJHOHHBIX IIOAXOAOB. ABTO/M cle.qa- KaK AnA MKIHTOJIJI, TaK H JWS D aIIJHXCS. ABTOPM
JIH EIOIIMTIQY COV aTb yqe6Hoe IIOCO6He OAHHaEOBO pacEpblBaD'r CBOe BHAeHHe TOrOy EaK Cselye'r 0p-
yAO6HbIM B MCIIOJIB3OBaHHH I<aK JI.1IS YQIPHHI<a, raHH3OBaTb CaMble Tpy/m ble MOMeHTM yPOI<a.,
IlpeM araD'r PaallWHble BaPHaHTBI 3WIaHHX,
TaK H AAA DIMTM S. '
JIaK T I<JIIOIIH, TPRCTBI AAM BOCIIPHSTHS H IIOHHMa-
C'rpyKTypa yM K HHS peqH Ha CSYX H Ilpeim dglaraeMble BRPHaHTM
U'te6ltoe noco6ue cocToHT Ha 10 paaaeaoB. OTBeTOB.
Itaplçabl; Ma Koerophlx npeac'rasaseer olHy Ha cxe- TeM He MeHee, MBI peKoMelu yeM BCeM
Aylom Hx TeM: D HTM SM - I<aK MOJIOAMM, TaA H OHBITHMM, IK-
0. BBeleHHe (opneHeraqux B noco6HH) IIOJIb3OBaG MaTePHM BI EHHI'H A.nA DIHTM S IIPH
1. Jle'ro HaBcem a. (JIeTHI<e Jzareps) IIOJWOTOBM 16 ypoKy. CTPN TMPa M HOCJIe;IOBa-
2. 3oonapx B MoeM 6ara-e. (a nBozrnhle H Mec- TPJIBHOCTB AORCTBHX TmarreAbHo IIPOD MRHM ABTO-
Ta Hx o6HTaHnE) . paMH. ZCIIOJIB3OBaHHe aa/laHxlR B gpyro; IIOCJIe;I6-
3. Mos poimas c'ropoaa. (Pecny6lnxa Bela-
BaTM BHOCTH MOX<eT HapymH'rb JlorHKy ypoEa.
PyCb) PJYOVJS rldlv cdb COD PMHT N PaMHeHHS
4. Paccxaau MHe Mceropnzo. (Hpomgzbze co6u- AnA AOMaIIIIKR pa6ol'hl, H3 IOTOPMX MKIHTeAB MO-
TI4E)
ReT BM6PaTb HaH6olee Hoaxolsmlle AAA 144)H14-
5. Tpyaycb ztax nqeaxa. (Pa6oTa no AoMy)
PPTHOR rpyrfnW yqamHxcs.
6. Tbz Jzxl6n1lzb Izoxymaq's? 4Ela)
lo Hra AAa MLIIJTeJIS COAepaHT 4 pa3HOypOBHe-
7. BBOHI<H xl rlepeMeub!. (ltlxoaa)
BMX TecTa - IIO OAHOMM Alïa I<aaAoR EeTBePTH:
8. MHp qm ec. (KHI4rz4 1: (IIIIJIBMBI)
TPCTM AaA KOHTPOJIS BOCIIPHSTHS H IIOHHMaHHS
9. CqacTlnBoro npaaéHnzça. (Xo66H xl ItaHx-
PeqH Ha CSYX (1 qeTnepTb), IIOHHMaHHS IIP9qH-
syasz)
TaHnoro (II qeTBeperb), ycBoeHlu aI<TXIBHO/ Jlelt-
Kaalhl; paaae.q cocToMT Ha 6 ypoxoB. MaTe-
CHI<H 14 rTaMMaTHKH (111 qeTsepTb), roBopenHx H
pHaaral ypoxoB, rzpelcTaBxeHhl Ha AByx Ixgln 6o-
nHcbMa (IV qeTBepTI>l.
Jee c'rpannqax. yqe6noe noco6ne Bltxloqae'r
Kaccema 'IJIH lcoknalcm-ouclc coaep-n'r Becs
Taxae rpaMMaTHqecxn/ cnpaBoxlnnx, cnHcztu
aI4TMBHO; JleztcnKM Kaaloro paaleaa, cxoBaps, MaerepMa.q AAA BOCIIPHJITHJI H IIOHHMaHMS peqH Ha
clyx, KoTopbl/ npelcTaBxeH B yMe6HoM noco6Hg.
cnHcozt reorpe nqecltnx HaaBanHK 14 HMeH
co6cqœeHHux, cnncox coxpameHHi, Texc'ru
O6yqeune rpaMMaTMKe
Anà ayaHpoBaHHE.
Kltuna dpl, ymumeu coaep-H'r Ilolpo6Hoe BIGHHP ITaMMaTHEH IIOMOXOT D aWHMCS 6O-
onxcalm e coaep-anHf yqe6Horo noco6Ha, Hpel- Jfee TBOPTKCItH HCIIOJIL3OBaTB RHIWHXCI<HR S3bII<.
5
YMR nocTpoeH TaKHM O6paaoM, qTo yqamHMcs aMAHPOBaHHS, SH6O c onopoR Ha HarlslHMe
npeM araelu CaMHM IIPOaHM HBHPOBaTB peqe- CPeACTBa, HpH HOMOWH AeYHHHMHZ. 3TO nO3#O-
BHe cHTyaqHH, HM locTpHpymmHe ynoTpeo eHHe SSOT YMaW HMCS #OraAbIBaTbCS O BHAVeHHH HO-
AaHHoro rpaMMaTnqecKoro SBJIeHHS, H CYOPMy- BBIX CAOB. ZPAETHEa, HrpM H EOMMyHHKaTHB-
JlHpoBa'rb rpaMMaTHqecloe IIPaBHJIO. Cilaqalla HMe CHTyaqHH nOMOraDT aETHBH3HPOBaTB H
rpaMMairHqecKas c'TpyKTypa npearbsB.qseq'cs yqa- HCnOSb3OBaTb HOByD SPECHEy B P/3SHEHBIX BH-
IIW MCS B I<oHTeI<cTe. B ItaqecTBe KOHTeM Ta lax peqeso; aesTeabHocTn.
O6hJqHo Ilcnoasaylol'c? Texc'ru AnA aylHpoBa-
HHS H IITeHHJI. 3aTeM yqamMecs aIGJIH3HPYIOT HpoxaHom èHxe
rpaMMaTHqecHylo c'rpyKTypy, CaMOCTOSTPJIBHO B Y eCTOM ldacce HPeAYCMaTPHBaeTCS Aaxb-
BBIBOJIET IlpaBlu a 14 Tollblfo nocle 9T0rO Ilepe- HeRmee COBePY PHCTBOBaHHP HPOHJHOCHTeSB-
XOAST 11 IIPaRTHKe. B aTOR CBSaH qpeaBMqaRHo HBIX HaBMHOB, YCTPaHeHHe THHHVHBIX HPOH3HO-
BaaHO cleaoBa'rb PeIIOMPHAaIJHSM B RHHre Ann CHTeIBHBIX OmH6OK,Oco5eHHo B YOHeMaX, HMeD-
D HTM S. mHX CMMCAOPa3AHVHTPABHOO 3HaqeHHe. OCO5OO
l'lpeMMym ecl'Bo TaKoro IIOAXOAa, aaH.qmqae'r- BHHMaHMe YAeJSOTCS pa6oTe HaA PHTMHEO-HHTO-
cs B TOM, qTO yqamHecs JlyqYe H 6bICTpeO 3a1IO- HaMHOHHMMH HaBMKaMH.
MHHaIOT MaTPPHaJI, EOTOPBIZ OHH CMOI'JIH H0-
HSTB H OCMBICJIHTB CAMOCTOSTOSBHO. VVOHHEH, BHJIbI peqeBoR 7KJITeJIbHOCTH
Içoeropble caMocrrosTe.qbHo 4OTI<PBIBaIOT. IIPaBH- Pa6o'ra IIM :opMo/ (accuracy), T.. e. aHaHne
Aa, Haseralo'r MexaHHqecltoro aayqMBaHHs H He rpaMMa'rHxH H JlexcnltH He oaHaHae'r cBosoaHoe
IicnblTblàalo'r c'rpax nepel rpaMMaTHI<OK. 3TO BlaaeHne EablsoM. He Menee ,a BoaMo-no aHaqn-
noaBoxEe'r HM RKTHBHPP H IAIIIYeKTHBHee O6- TelbHo 6olee Ba-Ha pa6o'ra Haa coaep-a'relbHo;
maTbcf Ha HHOCTPaHHOM SablKe. TaAHM O6Pa3OM c'ropouo/ peqH (fluency). oopMHpoBanne yMe-
IlocxeaoBarrellbHo ocym ecTBAserrcs I<OMMYHHKa- HI4K Bocrfplo l'lu 14 IIOIIIIMaHHJI peqH Ha clyx,
THBHBIii Hoaxoa 11 o6yqeHHlo rpaMMaTHlte, qTO qTeHna, ronopeHns, nHcbMa H IIHCBMeHHOZ PeqH
Mo-no cxeMaTHqHo npeacTaBH'rb c.qelyDm nM Ilplxlm llrll<a.qbHo Ba-Hbl B cBEan c TeM, qTO:
o6paaoM: clHyaqHa o6meHH, --> aualHa --> cHTy-
* yqamnecE AOJI- HBI HayqHrrbcE EHTaTB H BOC-
aqHa o6meHns. rfpHnnMa'rb peqb Ha aIKJIHXCI<OM Sabllçe, He
PpaMMarrHqecKHW MaTepHa.q O6bIqHO 0TMeqa- IIbITaSCB IIOHSTB I<aa ime CJOBO. OHH JIOJIMHBI
e'rcE crleqHallbHoR pxpHlfoii Grammar Focus. B
yMe'rb roBopHl'b 14 nHcaTb, He aaayMblBascb Hal
cllyqae Hèo6xolnMocl'H, rpaMMaTnlta Moae'r O6- Itaym TalM CJIOBOM HJIH cTpylçerypox, KOTOPBIe HM
cya laTbca c yqam nMncf Ha Hx polhoM SablEe.
HyaHo HcnolbaoBaTb;
3TO IWaBHBIM O6PaaOM I<aC&eTCS IIOHHMaHHS CIIe- * yqamHecl Ao.q-ubl Bblpa6oTa'rs 3(l)()eItTHB-
IWYHKH 3HaIIPHHS I'PaMMa.THIIPCEOI'O XBSOHHS B Hble yqe6Hble CTPaTeI'HH H HaYXIHTBCS HCHOJIb3O-
aHIWHKCKOM S3blEe. BCJIM CTBHO IMCXOMJIPHHS BaTb CBOH aHaHHJI, qTo6bI CaMOCTOSTPJIBHO Onpe-
I'PAMMATHIIPCIO I'O CTPOS PYCCEOI'O H aHPJIHKCKO-
aelE'rb aHaqeHHe HOBMX CJIOB H CTPN TyP.
ro S3bII<OB H HaJIIW HS psla I'PaMMaTHIIOCKHX Ita-
TeropHR, KOTOPMO B PMCCKOM SablI<e IIOPPJIaIOTCS
AyaxpbBaHxe x MveHHe
JIPECHTKCIIHMH UPeACTBaMH, HPHHMHIIHaJIBHO
BAM HTXIM SM SPTCS HCIIOJIZ3OBaHHe I<uHqeflTyaJlb- AJWHPOBaHHe H LITeHHe - PeqeHTHBHble BHJWI
HBIX BOIIPOCOB 06 OCO6eHHOCTAX N OTPO6JIeHHS PPVPBOR X STOJIBHOCTH, HAHPABJIPHHIaIe Ha BOC-
PPAMMaTIW eCEHX CTPYIWYP, KOTOpbIe IIPM CTRB- IIPHSTHO H HOHHMaHHO III4CBMPHHOI'O TPKCTa HJIH
JIeHT?J B I'PaMMaTIW eCKOM CUPaBOIIHHICe Ha PyC- FCTHOZ PeXIH Ha CW X. RaM/me 3aJIaHHe IIO ay;WPO-
CIOM S3bIRe. M BI HacTosrrelbHo PeI<OMPH;WPM
BaHHIO H IITPHHIO IIOJIPaM M SPTCS Ha TPH JIOrHqe-
YIIHTPJIIO HCIIOJIBaOB&TB HX B CBSaH C TeM, qTO OHH CEHX OTaHA : IIPOATPKCTOBBIe, TPKCTOBMO H IIOCJIe-
CHPIJHRJIBHO Pa3Pa6OTaHbI, qTO6bI MVaIIW eCS MOr- Texc'roBble (Pre-, W hile- and Post-). Ilaplcllal/ I'Ia
JIII CAVOCTOSTM BHO IIPHXTH It IIOHHMAHHIO 3HaXIe- IATAHOB HMPPT CBOIO CO6CTBPHHYIO qeAb H I'OTOBHT
HHS, (W HIW HH H YOPMM TOrO HJIH HHOrO SBJIPHHS DIRW HXCS K JlyxlltleMy MCBOOHHIO MaTPPI4aJIR. rI03-
I'PAMMaTHICH. B Csyqae HCIIOJIBBOHaHHS IU CCROI'O TOMy OqeHb BaMHO CJIPJIOBaTB IIPOJWOM PHHMM B
S3MI<a OqeHb Baatlo IIOCTOIIOHHO BBOAHTB Ha3Ba- yqe6HOM nOcO6HH H anaM H He OIIycl<aTb I<&KO/-
HHS XIACTOR PPXIH, XIJIPHOB IIPeJIJIO/IOHHS H& aHr- qH6o Ma Hnx. HanpuMep, (Unit 4, lesson 3) Hpem
.
JIHKCKOM S3blI<e, TO PCTB 3HaKOMHTB WIOHHKOB C Texc'roBbl/ a'l'arz (ex. 2b) - W hat can you see in the
MeTaSabIIO M. photos? TezctToBbzii a'ran - ex. 3a - Read part of
Nick's letter. Has he been to a1l the places in the
AKTHBHbIR caoBapb
photos? Ex. 3b - Look through the letter again.
AATHBHM; cloBapb TaEae BBOAHTCS JH6o B Put the names of the places Nick has visited in the
xoHTeKcTe, nocpelcTBoM TeEcToB AnA MTPHHS H correct order and match them with the photos.
6
FlocdeereltcToBhu'i a'Jan - èx. 3c - Describe what B aTOM cfyqae emë Ba-Hee yMeHHe HrHOpHpO-
was happening at each of the places. BaTb Hecym ecTBeHHue He3HaKOMMe cJOBa H EOH-
Xame B TOM Clyqae, Iorla TeI<CTM AAM ayim- qeHTpnpoBaTbcs Ha T0; HHYOPMaMMH, EOTOpyD
POBaHHS H MTeHMS Hcrlollbaylorrcx AnA BBM PHHS caelyeT MaBleqb Ha TexcTa.
HoBoro JleKcHqecKoro HJIH rpaMMaTHqecEoro Ma- ETeHHe Eax BHA peqeBo; AeSTeJBHOCTH Ha-
Tepnala, HM IlpelltlecerBylx 3aAaHHS npe;ITeKc- MHOro mnpey qeM AeEOAHPOBaHHe rPaYHMeCEOR
TOBOr0 H arla, IO TOPMe aHaI<OMST D aW HXCS C HHYopMaqHH. VTeHHe npelnolaraeT aETHBHYD
TeI<cT0M H IIO3BOJISIOT HM Jfyqltle BMIIOJIHHTB IIOC- MuczHTelbHyD AesTelbHocTbyBElmqaDm yo BO-
JlelyDmMe aailaHHs. o6pa-eHne, aMOMHH, HalonleHHue paHee 3Ha-
IIIMPOIOe Pa3Hoo6paaHe aaaaq Ann ay;IHpoBa-
Ixns 1: onbll'.
HHE M IITeHMS cnoco6cTByeT IIOBBIHDHMIO MOTHBa- PaaBnTne . yMezlze ztoMMyxlnxa'rnBxloro HJII4
qI4I4 It MayqeHHm anrlle cloro SahlRa. apeaoro q'reuns - o/mzx xla npnopMTe'ron B o6yqe-
B yMK BcTpeqaloercs TpH Blua ayimpoBaHlu : HIIII q'reHzœ Ha AaHHOM a'rane. 0H0 npeimolarae'r
* ayAxlpoBaHHe c IIOHHMaHHPM OCHOBHOrO COAeP- qeTxoe ocoaHaune qe.qn q'reHlu qxeazomHM.
aaHIU Hze opMazmn (listening for the main idea /
B yM K BcTpeqazoq'ca TpH BMxa qTeHHs:
gist). HarzpMMep, Listen and check your guess. /
* XITPHHO C HOHHMAHHeM OCHOBHOI'O Co)Iepa a-
Listen to the legend. Choose the best summary. /
Listen to the radio programme. W hat is it about? Ixna 'reztcTa (skimming). HanpnMep, Read the
létter. Does Nick like his country? / Read and
* ayimpoBaHMe c IIOIHMM IIOHHMaHHPM CO;eP-
RaHHJI BOCIIPHHMMOMOI'O Ha CW X TPIKTa (listen- check your guess;
ing for detail). HaupnMep, Listen to the inter- * VTOHHP C IIOJIHBIM IIOHHMaHHeM TeKCTA (read-
views. Complete the files. / Listen and follow in ing for detailed comprehension). HanpHMep,
the book. Guess the meaning of the words in
Read about the animal. Complete the chart with
bold. / Listen to the text. Find one mistake in the
the information from the text. / Read and choose
programme;
the title for each part of the text. / Put the parts
* aYAHPOBaHHP c H3BSeqeHHeM HeO6XOAHMOX
of the story in the logical order;
HzeopMaunzx (listening for specific information).
HanpnMep, Read the expressions. Listen to the * VTOHHe C BM6OPOqHbIM H3BleqeHHeM HeO6XO-
interviews. W hat hobbies do the expressiohs imMoii IIHIIIOPMR HH (scmming). HanpnMep, Look
describe? through the text. Match the pal'ts of the text with
'AYAHPOBaHHP C HOHHMaHHeM OCHOBHOrO CO- the pictures. / Look through the test. Anqwer the
AePM aHHS npeAHosaraeT HCHOJBBOBAHHP TeKC- questions. / Find the words and phrases which
TOB, COAePMaWHX 1Yo HeaHaEOMbIX CIOB, qTO
describe emotions.
CO34aeT CHTyaqHD, MaECHMaSBHO HPH6SHMeH-
V'reM e BCJN SM SHCS CW ACTBOM IX BHTHS TeX-
HyD R PeaSBHMM MCJOBHSM OCFW OCTBIPHHS OTO-
HHI<H XITPHHS, a TIRR,ARP CW ACTBOM EOHTPOJIS CYOPMII-
ro BHAA JPSTeJBHOCTH. TaMo; cnOcO6 ayaHpoBa-
POBRTTTTOCHI CJIYXOFIPOHISHOCMTOJIBTTKTY H PHTMHKO-
HHS HCnOJb3yeTCS TaKae nPH HPPBOM HPOCJy-
HHTOHV MOHHMX HaBMIOB. COOTHOIIIPHIO VTOHHS
WHBAHHH He3HaEOMOrO TPECTa, AAA TOrO MTO6M
YMhWHOCS He HCHMTMBASH CTPeCCa,CBS3aHHOPO C BCJYX H IITOHHS npo Ce6S MOHSPTCS B 3aBHCHMOCTH
BOCHPMSTHPM 6OJIbmOrO O6%ëMa HOBOZ HHYOPMa- OT a'rarla O6yqeHHA. He cleaye'r aaMeHSTB MTeHMeM
qHH M IKHXOJIOI'HTKCKH HRCTPOHJIHCB Ha 6OJ1ee BCJIYX JIPYI'HP BM RHMS IIO XITeHHIO. FIPOH3HOIIIOHHP
AeTallbHoe HdHHMaHHO TOIKTA B JlasbHezllleM. MOMeT 6bITb IIpOBePPHO APYINMMH CIIOCO6aMH,
3;Iocb BaaH0 HaD HTB yqeHHKa MIAHOPHPOBaTB
HaIIPHMPP, BO BPeMS I'OBOIMHHS. FIOaTOMY Ha AaH-
He3HaKOMbIe CJIOBa, He MemaDm He IIOHHMaHHIO HOM H arle Xl'Jel'l'Hè BCJIN HCIIOJIBaD TCS peiWo.
OCHOBHOI'O colepaaHHE.
AyilMpoBaHI<e c IIOJIHBIM IIOHHMaHHeM COAeP- COBOPPHHP
MaHHS BOCIIPHHHMaOMOI'O Ha CJIMX TeKCTA OC#- FOBOPOHHO - IIPOAMETHBHIH BHA peqeBoR ;Ie-
W PCTBJISeTCS Ha TOKCTaX, ITOCTPOeHHBIX Ha aHa- STeABHOCTH, IIOCPM CTBOM EOTOPOI'O OCYW eCTBJIS-
KOMOM MaTepHalle H BIVIOIIaIOIIW X He6olb=oe PTCS yCTHO-peqeBOe O6m eHHe.
KM HIIeCTBO IV3HaI<OMLIX CJIOB, O BHaMPHHH KOTO- BM aHHS IIO I'OBOPOHHIO BaPBHPYIOTCS B 3aBH-
pMx MOMHO AOra;aTbCS. TaI<OR cIIOcO6 ay/mpoBa- CHMOCTM OT CTeIIeHH BOBJIPIIeHHOCTH YXIaWMXCS
.
HHS HCHOJIBBD TCS Talœ e IIPH BTOPOM HJIH TPeTb- HJIH OPI'&HH3aIJHOHHMX OCOUeHHOCTH BM aHHS.
eM IIPOCW IIIHBaHHH He3HaEOMOrO TeECTa. OHH MoryT IIPM Ha3HAIIaTBCS AAA IIaPHOR, rpyn-
AylMpoBaHne c H3BJIeIIPHHeM IOHKPeTHOX HH- HOBOR H (X OHTM BHOK Pa60ThI M IIPHHHMaTB YOP-
YOPMaIWH Talœ e npeimosarae'r HalfHqHe TeKCZ My MOHOJIOra, R asora HJIH 6ecelbl. BaaHO, qTO-
TOB C 6 gJIBIIIHM KOJIHJIeCTBOM ID3HaI<OMMX CJIOB. 6M npn BBIIIOJIHeHMH TaI<HX 3aAaHH2 D RWHPCS
7
YOKyCMPOBM H cBOe BHHMaHHe He Ha YOPMP BbI- y6eanTecs, qTo zcals'.--a=-at -k-.i.aErfI4 noHnMae'r,
CI<a3IXIBaHHS, a Ha erO CO/WPMaHHM. l'lpH HOM qTo on Jlollxten Aeiqarb n'pere:le. qeM BM HaMHe-
EJIIOIIeBBIM MOMeHTOM SBJISeTCS COBMPCTHaS ;Ie- Te pa6oTy.
STeJIBHOCTB C qellbm yaHa'l'b HOBYIO HHYOPMa- MoaexH ynpaBAeuns pa6on'o;'i B Itlacce
IWIO, O6cy;II4Tb IIp06JIeMHOe 3a;IaHHe, COHOCTa- tt/poHTa.qbHas pa6oTa, pa6o'ra B rpyHnax, pa6o-
BHTB Pa3HMe TOIIMH BPeHHA, CAefa'rb qTO-HMUyAB Ta B napax H Hlu nBl<aya.qbuas pasorra - whole
COBMeCTHO (HaIIPHMeP, HPOPKT). IIINPBI, PoseBble class, group work, pair work, individual work)
Hrpbl, TBopqecKHe aalaHHs AelaD'r D OI<H 6OJIee BapbHpyorrcs B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT aa;IaHH.q. Pe-
HHTPPeCHMMH, CTHMN HPYIOT SIW HOCTHOe Pa3BH- KOMeHJIaIJHH II0 opraHldaaqHn yqe6Horo IIpO-
THe yqamHxcs H HX MMPHHS BaaHMOAPRCTBOBATB uecca B xaacce npHBoax'rcs B KHHre Ann yqnere-
C ApyrHMH. nA. yqHrreaE HH npH KaKHx O6cToSTeJIBcTBax
XaPaI<TPPHO; OCOUPHHOCTBIO AaHHOr0 VMH He JIOJI-HBI aaMeHs'rb HHJIHBHAYaJIBHMIO Pa6O-
SBJISeTCS IIOX OTOBKa Y'LIaW HXCS K CIIOHTaHHO; Ty, pa6o'ry B napax H.qI4 rpynnax pa6oToR qelo-
PeqH. O6yqeHHe POBOPeHHIO MOMHO YCJOBHO Pa3- ro I<lacca.
APJIHTB Ha JIBa a'Tana: YIIPaBJISeMOe rOBOpeHHe - ycrlemHoc'rb pa6oerbl B Elacce 3aBHCHT OT n0-
T.e. I'OBOPPHIO C OIIOPO; Ha O 6 Paaeq M MCJIOBHO- HHMaHHS HHCTPN IJHH. Vqam Hecs AOJIMHBI IIpH-
CIIOHTaHHOe (IIO.1IyTBOpHecROe) rOBOpeHHe - BbI- BBIKHyTB IIHTaTB H IROHHMaTB HHCTPYIW HH CaMO-
XOg B cB06oAHyD Peqb B Ilpelelfax BO3MOMHOCTH c'roserelbHo, 6e3 noMomH DIHTeJIJI. 3TO MOII<eT
;mHHOrO a'rarla O6yqeHHS, Ha ItoeropoM OcO6Oe BblablBa'rb TpyaHoc'rH Ha HaqallbHoM aTaIIe, H TOr-
BHMMaHHO YAPJISPTCS Pa6OTe HaA ROMMMHHK&- Jla rlolaeppKKa DIHTeJIJI 6yle'r Heo6xoimMa. Ha
THBHBIMH YYHI<IJHSMH CPaBIKHHS, KOHTPaCTHPO- rloclfeaymm Hx a'ranax, rfo Mepe yMeHBIIIeHHS
BaHHS H YCTaHOBJIeHHS IIPHIIHHHO-CJIM CTBeHHBIX TpyimocrrH, CaMOCTOSTPJIBHOCTB UyAe'r CIIOCO6C-
CBS3eX. TBOBaTB PaaBHTHIO DIaIIJHXCS, HX MBPPeHHOCTH B
B ima.qorHqeclço; PeqH IIPHMPPaMH HaIIPaBJIS- oBllaaeHMH MHOCTPaHHBIM EabllloM.
eMOr0/yIIPaBJISeMOrO I'OBOPOHHS MoryT CJIyMHTB B yMK paaHble BHABI aaaaHll; JlaHbl c orlpele-
3M aHHS THIIa: Role play a conversation; a Ilpn- JleHHo/ nepHoaHqHocTblo. BblaellH're AocTaToq-
MepaMH 3MaHHK Ha YCJDBHO-CIIOHTaHHOP (IIOJIy- Hoe BpeMs, qTo6M rlolHocl'blo paao6paTbcE c
TBopqecKoe) roBopeHHe SBJISIOTCS 3a;IaHHS TH- AaHHBIM THHOM 3a;IaHHS OAHH Pa3 H B Jl&JIbHeK-
IIa: InteN iew your partner. Use the card to role- IIIeM yqam Heca 6y;IyT BblrlolHa'rb aaqaHns rzo
play a telephone conversation. aHalornH.
B MOHOJIOPIW eCHOR PeqH HPHMePAMH YIIPAB- Pa6o'ra B Hapax H pa6oq'a B rpyrlnax npeacTaB-
M errcE TpyaHoë B ynpaBlleHHH, HO tlHa OqeHb
JISeMOrO POBOPPHHS MOryT Cllya H'rb 3M RHHS TH-
IIa: Retell the story; a npnMepaMn aaaaHn; Ha yc- Ba-Ha. OHa clm Mae'r HarlpaplfeHHe y yqamHxcs,
JIOBHO-CHOHTaHHOP IIIOJIyTBOPMeCI<OOI I'OBOPPHHO AOUaBJISS HM CMM OCTH .H3JIaraTb CBOH MBICJIH Ha
SBJISIOTCS 3aAaHHJI THIIa: Describe your HHocerpaHHoM aabllte, paaBHsae'r corrpyaHHqec'r-
favourite photo. Use the information on the card Bo B Itolllex'rHBe, yBelnqHBae'r BpeMa roBopennE
to speak about a country. yqamnxcE Ha ypolte (STT '-student talking time) -
B npo'rHBoBec BpeMekn roBopeHuE DIHTeJIJI (TTT -
HxcbMo xx nxcbMezxxxaa peqb teacher talking time) - IT paaBHBae'r yMeHMs o6-
meHnE. Ilelecoo6paaHo Tax BapbHpoBa'rb rpyn-
yqamHecs ilo.qvHbl HaymlHTbcs IIPOJIYIJHPO-
IIbl H napsl yqamnxcs B npoqecce ypoKa, q'ro6sI
Ba'rl Hecllo-Hhle BIU BI IIHCBMPHHMX TOIKTOB B
yqamneca o6mallHcs He c OAHHM, a c paaHblMH
COOTBeTCTBHH c HOPMaMH, IIPHHSTBIMH B CTPAHAX
HayqaeMoro SablKa. HarlpnMep, W rite a letter to rlapTHepaMM. Bo BpeMs pa6oTbl B Hapax I4.qH
rpynrlax yqnTellb Jlo.q-eH nepeaBHraTbcE no
a magazine about your likes and dislikes. / Write
xlaccy I<aI< c qezlslo oxaaaxlHa rloMom n B clyqae
a holiday card to your friend. / Fill in a
aaTpy;IHeHHJI, Talf H c qelfblo HOHTPOJIS 3a pa6O-
registration form .
To/ yqamnxcs.
3aaalTns zzou'rH Bcem a Hm nsluyalznauposa-
TmaTelbHo caean're aa TeM, l<alt yqamnec?
HBI: yqam nics nHttle'r o ce6e HJIH oT csoero
Bszrzo.qHxlo'r aaaaHne. Ecln oHH He IIOHHMaIOT,
HMPHH.
qTo o'r Hnx Tpe6yeTcs, He o'rltaablsaërrecB o'r aaaa-
HHJI. OcTaHoBnTe pa6oTy, qTo6bI BBIJICHHTB, B qeM
HexoTopbxe pexoMelu azw xx no oprauxaaqnx
pa6oa l B xaacce rlpnqHHa. O6'sSCHHTe emë paa, eclH aTo Heo6xo-
AHMO, qTo6bz JllïltBlu lïpoBal'b npo6aeMy.
OpraHnayi're pa6o'ry Tax, qTo6bI Bce yqamu-
He ycltopEii're TeMrl BBIIIOJIHeHHJI aalaHnR.
ecS 6bIJIII BoBlleqeHbl B PaaHble BHABI AeSTeJ1b-
Flo'rpaTbl'e AocrraToqHo BpeMeHn, qTo6bI o6%JIc-
HOCTH. Tm arreabHo I'OTOBBTeCB K Ka/I<lloMy
HHTB H noRaaaTb, qTo H I<alt HypltHo Aellal'b. Jla/-
BHAy AeJITPJIBHOCTH, BBIHOJIHSOMOMY Ha yPORe.
Te llpHMep, ecllH HeO6xo;mMO. ECAH ec'rb Heo6- TO peqb BaYHV YHPHHKOB 6yAeT nocTeneHHo
XOAHMOCTB, IIOBTOPHTO yrfpaaHeHHe JIBaX<qbI: CTaHOBHTLCS 6OAee 6erloii H INPaMMOTHOK.
HaIIPHMPP, B HOBMX Ilapax HJIH IIOMPHSB yqa- ECJIH Bame OTHOIHPHHe It OItIHUI<aM 6yle'r
WHXCS POJSMH. TaIIHM O6paaoM, yqamHecs CJIHIHKOM EPHTHHOCKHM H HPI'aTHBHBIM, TO yqa-
Jlyqme YCBOST MarrepHalf H yKly'r C ypoEa y;m B- WHeCS Ha UOSJHH 6ylyT HeOXOTHO DECHOPHMeH-
SOTBOPOHHBIMH AOCTHrHYTMM peayAbTaToM. THPOBATB C aHI'JIHZCI<HM SabII<OM H B PeayAbTa-
W FM Ha ypoI<e O3HaqaeT HarfpsaeHïlylo Pa6O- Te MOaeT BOBHHI<HYTB HeIIPeOAOJIHMBIX HCHXO-
Ty. Pa6OqH; TIIYM cleAye'r IIPHBeTCTBOBaTL. XïO- JIOIRMIIeCKHK 6apbep. '
6O2 apyrofi - IlpeceEal'b.
II&DIHTP DIRIITHXCS lyMaTb. He I'OBOPHTP HM JWMaHIHSS Pa6o'Ta H eë HpoBeplfa
TO, VTO OHH yMe 3HaIOT HJIH Mory'r IIOHSTB CaMO- FIHCbMPIIHBIP YIIPaMHPHHS JIJIS AOMaHIHeR
CTOSTPSBHO. ZCHOJIb3y2Te I<axfilyD BO3MOa- pa6o'rhl HaxoaEl'ca B pa6oqe/ TeTpaan. Ho aTo
HOCTB, qTO6bI OHH Hayqlu Hcb CaMOCTOSTM BHO He O HHCTBPHHMR BHJI ;IOMaIIIHeK Pa6OTM. PHè-
Pa36HPaTbfS c IIPO6JIeMHBIMH BOHpOcaMH. TaI<HM MOBI<H, CTHXH H IIK HH, H3yHeHHbIe B KJIaCCe,
O6Pa3OMy OHH BMWIRT ropaalo coJIbtIIe H 6y;IyT Mory'r TaExfe CTaTB JIOMaI1lHeZ Pa6OTOR. ZX
IIOJIB3OBaTBCS aHINJIHXCEHM S3bII<OM C 6O.qblIIeP MOMHO yqH'rb HaH3yCTb HJIH HCIIOJIB3OBaTB KaK
MBOPeHHOCTBIO. GCHOBy JIJIS COaAaHHS JIHa.qOrOB H CO6CTBeHHBIX
PHYMOBOK, CTHXOB H HeceH. C OAHOR CTOPOHM,
lzlcnpaB.qeHHe oIIIH6oI< H oqenKa 3TH MaerepHasbl yqe6noro IIOcO6HS , 6oraTbl
qesere.qbHoc'TH
aIITHBHBIM CJIOBaPeM H H3yqaeMbIMH PPaMMaTH-
yqllrreqqs JIOJI-HBI no-paalloMy OIIeHHBaTB IIPCI<HMH CTPMKTYPaMH; C JmyroR - OHH MOTH' BH -
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