Electric and Electronic Circuit Simulation using TINA-TI®

458 Pages·2022·22.854 MB·English

by  Farzin Asadi

Electric and Electronic S E
River Publishers Series in Circuits and Systems
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Circuit Simulation using
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TINA-TI® a i
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Farzin Asadi n n
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A circuit simulator is a computer program that permits us to see circuit i l
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behavior, i.e. circuit voltages and currents, without making the circuit. Use g c
of a circuit simulator is a cheap, efficient, and safe way to study the behav- T t
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ior of circuits. I o
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The Toolkit for Interactive Network Analysis (TINA®) is a powerful
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yet affordable SPICE based circuit simulation and PCB design software
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package for analyzing, designing, and real time testing of analog, digital,
I i
VHDL, MCU, and mixed electronic circuits and their PCB layouts. This ® r
c
software was created by DesignSoft. TINA-TI is a spinoff software pro-
u
gram that was designed by Texas Instruments (TI®) in cooperation with
i
t
DesignSoft which incorporates a library of pre-made TI components to
Electric and Electronic
for the user to utilize in their designs.
This book shows how a circuit can be analyzed in the TINA-TI®
Circuit Simulation using
environment. Students of engineering (for instance, electrical, biomedical, F
a
mechatronics and robotics to name a few), engineers who work in industry
r TINA-TI®
z
and anyone who want to learn the art of circuit simulation with TINA-TI
i
n
can benefit from this book.

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Farzin Asadi
River Publishers River
Electric and Electronic Circuit
(cid:114)
Simulation using TINA-TI
RIVER PUBLISHERS SERIES IN ELECTRONIC
MATERIALS AND DEVICES
SeriesEditors:
EDOARDOCHARBON
EPFL,Switzerland
MIKAELÖSTLING
KTHStockholm,Sweden
ALBERTWANG
UniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,USA
The “River Publishers Series in Electronic Materials and Devices” is a series of compre-
hensive academic and professional books which focus on the theory and applications of
advanced electronic materials and devices. The series focuses on topics ranging from the
theory,modeling,devices,performanceandreliabilityofelectronandionintegratedcircuit
devicesandinterconnects,insulators,metals,organicmaterials,micro-plasmas,semiconduc-
tors, quantum-effect structures, vacuum devices, and emerging materials. Applications of
devicesinbiomedicalelectronics,computation,communications,displays,MEMS,imaging,
micro-actuators,nanoelectronics,optoelectronics,photovoltaics,powerICsandmicro-sensors
arealsocovered.
Bookspublishedintheseriesincluderesearchmonographs,editedvolumes,handbooks
andtextbooks.Thebooksprovideprofessionals,researchers,educators,andadvancedstudents
inthefieldwithaninvaluableinsightintothelatestresearchanddevelopments.
Topicscoveredintheseriesinclude,butarebynomeansrestrictedtothefollowing:
1. Integratedcircuitdevices
2. Interconnects
3. Insulators
4. Organicmaterials
5. Semiconductors
6. Quantum-effectstructures
7. Vacuumdevices
8. Biomedicalelectronics
9. Displaysandimaging
10. MEMS
11. Sensorsandactuators
12. Nanoelectronics
13. Optoelectronics
14. Photovoltaics
15. PowerICs
Foralistofotherbooksinthisseries,visitwww.riverpublishers.com
Electric and Electronic Circuit
(cid:114)
Simulation using TINA-TI
Farzin Asadi
MaltepeUniversity,Turkey
River Publishers
Published,soldanddistributedby:
RiverPublishers
Alsbjergvej10
9260Gistrup
Denmark
www.riverpublishers.com
ISBN:978-87-7022-686-8(Hardback)
978-87-7022-685-1(Ebook)
©2022RiverPublishers
Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedin
aretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,mechanical,
photocopying,recordingorotherwise,withoutpriorwrittenpermissionof
thepublishers.
DedicatedtomylovelybrotherandsistersFarzad,FarnazandFarzaneh.

Contents
Preface xi
ListofTables xiii
(cid:114)
1 SimulationofElectricCircuitswithTINA-TI 1
1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 InstallationofTINA-TI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.3 VersionofSoftware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4 Example1:SimpleResistiveVoltageDivider . . . . . . . . 7
1.5 Example2:VoltMeterandAmpereMeterBlocks . . . . . . 34
1.6 Example3:OpenCircuitandCurrentArrowBlocks . . . . . 39
1.7 Example4:RLCCircuitwithNon-zeroInitialCondition . . 41
1.8 Example5:ExportingtheObtained
WaveformsasaGraphicalFile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
1.9 Example6:ExportingtheObtainedWaveforms
asTextFile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
1.10 Example7:RLCCircuitwithZeroInitialCondition . . . . . 66
1.11 Example8:InitialConditionBlocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
1.12 Example 9: Importing the TINA-TI Analysis Result into
(cid:114)
MATLAB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
1.13 Example10:MeasurementofPhaseDifference . . . . . . . 84
1.14 Example11:PowerMeterBlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
1.15 Example12:DrawingtheInstantaneousPower
Waveform(I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
1.16 Example13:DrawingtheInstantaneousPower
Waveform(II) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
1.17 Example14:OhmMeterblock(I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
1.18 Example15:OhmMeterBlock(II). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
1.19 Example16:TheveninEquivalentCircuit . . . . . . . . . . 121
1.20 Example17:MeasurementofTheveninResistance . . . . . 129
1.21 Example18:CurrentControlledVoltageSource . . . . . . . 131
vii
viii Contents
1.22 Example19:VoltageControlledCurrentSourcesBlock . . . 134
1.23 Example20:SwitchBlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
1.24 Example21:ThreePhaseSource . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
1.25 Example22:JumperBlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
1.26 Example23:CoupledInductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
1.27 Example24:Transformer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
1.28 Example25:UnitImpulseResponseofElectricCircuits . . 165
1.29 Example26:UnitStepResponseofCircuits . . . . . . . . . 170
1.30 Example27:FrequencyResponseofElectricCircuits(I) . . 174
1.31 Example28:FrequencyResponseofElectricCircuits(II) . . 180
1.32 Example29:InputImpedanceofElectricCircuits . . . . . . 185
1.33 Example30:DrawingtheInputImpedanceofElectric
Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
1.34 Example31:PhasorAnalysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
1.35 Example32:ParameterSweepAnalysis . . . . . . . . . . . 197
1.36 Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
(cid:114)
2 SimulationofElectronicCircuitswithTINA-TI 211
2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
2.2 Example1:HalfWaveRectifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
2.3 Example2:MeasurementofAverageandRMSValues
ofWaveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
2.4 Example3:HarmonicContentofWaveforms . . . . . . . . 222
2.5 Example4:FourierAnalysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
2.6 Example5:ConvertingaWaveformintoSound . . . . . . . 231
2.7 Example6:DCTransferCharacteristics(I) . . . . . . . . . 231
2.8 Example7:DCTransferCharacteristics(II) . . . . . . . . . 234
2.9 Example8:DCTransferCharacteristics(III). . . . . . . . . 237
2.10 Example9:TemperatureAnalysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
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2.11 Example10:AdditionofSPICEModelstoTINA-TI . . . 244
2.12 Example11:SwitchingBehaviorofDiodes . . . . . . . . . 250
2.13 Example12:SmallSignalACResistanceofDiodes . . . . . 257
2.14 Example13:FullWaveRectifier(I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
2.15 Example14:FullWaveRectifier(II) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
2.16 Example15:ControlledRectifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
2.17 Example 16: Measurement of Operating Point of Common
EmitterAmplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Contents ix
2.18 Example 17: Measurement of Voltage Gain for Common
EmitterAmplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
2.19 Example 18: Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of Common
Emitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
2.20 Example19:THDofCommonEmitterAmplifier(II) . . . . 322
2.21 Example 20: Frequency Response of Common Emitter
Amplifier(I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
2.22 Example 21: Frequency Response of Common Emitter
Amplifier(II) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
2.23 Example22:InputImpedanceofCommonEmitter
Amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
2.24 Example23:OutputImpedanceofCommonEmitter
Amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
2.25 Example 24: Measurement of Input/Output Impedance with
OhmMeterBlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
2.26 Example25:ModelingaCustomBipolarTransistor . . . . . 355
2.27 Example26:ModelingaCustomFieldEffectTransistor . . 357
2.28 Example27:GeneratingtheListofCircuitComponents . . 358
2.29 Example28:NonInvertingopampAmplifier . . . . . . . . 359
2.30 Example29:StabilityofopampAmplifiers . . . . . . . . . 371
2.31 Example30:MeasurementofDCOperatingPoint . . . . . . 382
2.32 Example31:MeasurementofCommonModeRejection
Ratio(CMRR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
2.33 Example32:AstableOscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
2.34 Example33:BuckConverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
2.35 Example34:OperatingModeofConverter. . . . . . . . . . 417
2.36 Example35:GeneratingaPulsewithDesiredDutyCycle . . 422
2.37 Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Index 439
AbouttheAuthor 441