Table Of ContentEARTH
KNOWLEDGE
GENIUS!
000011__HHaallff__TTiittllee..iinndddd 11 0077//1122//2211 66::2255 PPMM
DK Delhi
Senior Editor Suefa Lee
Senior Art Editor Vikas Chauhan
Editorial Team Nandini D. Tripathy, Ankita Gupta, Janashree Singha
Design Team Baibhav Parida, Sifat Fatima, Revati Anand, Bhavnoor Kaur
Jacket Designer Vidushi Chaudhry
Senior Jacket Designer Suhita Dharamjit
Senior Jackets Editorial Coordinator Priyanka Sharma
Senior DTP Designer Vishal Bhatia
DTP Designers Nand Kishor Acharya, Rakesh Kumar
Project Picture Researchers Geetika Bhandari, Shubham Rohatgi
Pre-Production Manager Balwant Singh
Production Manager Pankaj Sharma
Picture Research Manager Taiyaba Khatoon
Managing Editor Soma B. Chowdhury
Managing Art Editor Govind Mittal
Editorial Head Glenda Fernandes
Design Head Malavika Talukder
DK London
Senior Editor Ashwin Khurana
Project Art Editor Kit Lane
Senior Cartographic Editor Simon Mumford
Editorial Assistant Binta Jallow
Jacket Design Development Manager Sophia MTT
Production Editors Robert Dunn, George Nimmo
Senior Production Controller Samantha Cross
Managing Editor Francesca Baines
Managing Art Editor Philip Letsu
Publisher Andrew Macintyre
Associate Publishing Director Liz Wheeler
Art Director Karen Self
Publishing Director Jonathan Metcalf
First published in Great Britain in 2022 by
Dorling Kindersley Limited
DK, One Embassy Gardens, 8 Viaduct Gardens,
London, SW11 7BW
The authorised representative in the EEA is
Dorling Kindersley Verlag GmbH. Arnulfstr. 124,
80636 Munich, Germany
Copyright © 2022 Dorling Kindersley Limited
A Penguin Random House Company
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
001–326777–May/2022
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced
into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means
(electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise),
without the prior written permission of the copyright owner.
A CIP catalogue record for this book
is available from the British Library.
ISBN: 978-0-2415-3630-8
Printed in UAE
For the curious
www.dk.com
This book was made with Forest Stewardship
Council™ certified paper – one small step
in DK’s commitment to a sustainable future.
For more information go to
www.dk.com/our-green-pledge
000022--000033__TTiittllee__UUKK..iinndddd 22 0077//1122//2211 66::2255 PPMM
DK Delhi
Senior Editor Suefa Lee
Senior Art Editor Vikas Chauhan
Editorial Team Nandini D. Tripathy, Ankita Gupta, Janashree Singha
Design Team Baibhav Parida, Sifat Fatima, Revati Anand, Bhavnoor Kaur
Jacket Designer Vidushi Chaudhry
Senior Jacket Designer Suhita Dharamjit
Senior Jackets Editorial Coordinator Priyanka Sharma
Senior DTP Designer Vishal Bhatia
DTP Designers Nand Kishor Acharya, Rakesh Kumar
Project Picture Researchers Geetika Bhandari, Shubham Rohatgi
Pre-Production Manager Balwant Singh
Production Manager Pankaj Sharma
Picture Research Manager Taiyaba Khatoon
Managing Editor Soma B. Chowdhury
Managing Art Editor Govind Mittal
Editorial Head Glenda Fernandes
Design Head Malavika Talukder
EARTH
DK London
Senior Editor Ashwin Khurana
Project Art Editor Kit Lane
Senior Cartographic Editor Simon Mumford
Editorial Assistant Binta Jallow
Jacket Design Development Manager Sophia MTT
Production Editors Robert Dunn, George Nimmo
Senior Production Controller Samantha Cross
Managing Editor Francesca Baines
Managing Art Editor Philip Letsu
Publisher Andrew Macintyre
KNOWLEDGE
Associate Publishing Director Liz Wheeler
Art Director Karen Self
Publishing Director Jonathan Metcalf
First published in Great Britain in 2022 by
Dorling Kindersley Limited GENIUS!
DK, One Embassy Gardens, 8 Viaduct Gardens,
London, SW11 7BW
The authorised representative in the EEA is
Dorling Kindersley Verlag GmbH. Arnulfstr. 124,
80636 Munich, Germany
Copyright © 2022 Dorling Kindersley Limited
A Penguin Random House Company
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Written by: Clive Gifford, Lizzie Munsey, and Ian Fitzgerald
001–326777–May/2022
Consultant: David Holmes
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced
into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means
(electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise),
without the prior written permission of the copyright owner.
A CIP catalogue record for this book For the curious
is available from the British Library.
ISBN: 978-0-2415-3630-8
Printed in UAE
For the curious
www.dk.com
This book was made with Forest Stewardship
Council™ certified paper – one small step
in DK’s commitment to a sustainable future.
For more information go to
www.dk.com/our-green-pledge
000022--000033__TTiittllee__UUKK..iinndddd 22 0077//1122//2211 66::2255 PPMM 000022--000033__TTiittllee__UUKK..iinndddd 33 0077//1122//2211 66::2255 PPMM
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S
T
Planet Earth North America
Third rock from the Sun 10 North America 44
Deserts 12 Countries of North America 46
N
Forests 14 Capital cities 48
Mountain ranges 16 Raise the flag 50
At the poles 18 Natural wonders 52
Earth’s resources 20 Rivers and lakes 54
Rocks, minerals, and gems 22 National parks 56
E
Fossils 24 Biomes 58
Restless planet 26 Amazing animals 60
Erupting Earth 28 Human-made wonders 62
Caves and mines 30
T
Water works 32 South America
Oceans and seas 34
Underwater features 36 South America 66
Weather and climate 38 Countries of South America 68
N Wild weather 40 Capital cities 70
Raise the flag 72
Natural wonders 74
Rivers and lakes 76
The Amazon 78
O Biomes 80
Amazing animals 82
Human-made wonders 84
C
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S
T
Planet Earth North America Africa Europe Asia
Third rock from the Sun 10 North America 44 Africa 88 Europe 110 Asia 132
Deserts 12 Countries of North America 46 Countries of Africa 90 Countries of Europe 112 Countries of Asia 134
N
Forests 14 Capital cities 48 Capital cities 92 Capital cities 114 Capital cities 136
Mountain ranges 16 Raise the flag 50 Raise the flag 94 Raise the flag 116 Raise the flag 138
At the poles 18 Natural wonders 52 Natural wonders 96 Natural wonders 118 Natural wonders 140
Earth’s resources 20 Rivers and lakes 54 Rivers and lakes 98 Rivers and lakes 120 Rivers and lakes 142
Rocks, minerals, and gems 22 National parks 56 The Serengeti 100 Flavours of Europe 122 The Himalayas 144
E
Fossils 24 Biomes 58 Biomes 102 Biomes 124 Biomes 146
Restless planet 26 Amazing animals 60 Amazing animals 104 Amazing animals 126 Amazing animals 148
Erupting Earth 28 Human-made wonders 62 Human-made wonders 106 Human-made wonders 128 Human-made wonders 150
Caves and mines 30
T
Water works 32 South America Oceania
Oceans and seas 34
Underwater features 36 South America 66 Oceania 154
Weather and climate 38 Countries of South America 68 Countries of Oceania 156
N Wild weather 40 Capital cities 70 Capital cities 158
Raise the flag 72 Raise the flag 160
Natural wonders 74 Natural wonders 162
Rivers and lakes 76 Rivers and lakes 164
The Amazon 78 Biomes 166
O Biomes 80 Amazing animals 168
Amazing animals 82 Human-made wonders 170
Human-made wonders 84
Index 172
Acknowledgments 176
C
000044--000055__CCoonntteennttss..iinndddd 44 0077//1122//2211 66::2255 PPMM 000044--000055__CCoonntteennttss..iinndddd 55 0077//1122//2211 66::2255 PPMM
How this
01.
Choose your topic. There are
seven chapters that introduce you to Earth
book works and take you through each of the six
continents. Perhaps start with one that
you know all about, and then move on
to something new.
Welcome to this fact-packed, quiz-filled
54 NORTH AMERICA 55
challenge. Top up with some new knowledge
and then put your brain to the test by matching 1 This river connects The river runs Rivers
through a lush
the Great Lakes tropical rainforest.
the picture clues with the answers. Can you with the Atlantic
Ocean. It is home to
many whale species, and lakes
name the deserts around the world? Do you including minke
and sperm whales.
know your capital cities? Can you identify a
Montreal’s Biosphere
Museum lies on the While there are few rivers in the Caribbean Islands, the
country from its flag? It is time to find out! banks of this river. 8 This river flows North American mainland has thousands. The USA
past the ancient
Mayan city of alone has over 250,000 rivers. A vital source of fresh
2 Only four bridges cross this 3,190-km- (1,980-mile-) 2 Yaxchilan. It forms water, they have also been used as crucial transport
long river, which runs through Canada and Alaska. a part of the border and trade routes for centuries.
It was the main means of transportation during the 1 between Guatemala
Klondike Gold Rush in the 19th century. and Mexico.
Bering 3
Next the Measuring 124 km (77 miles), Sea
this is the largest lake in 5 ATLANTIC
challenge Alaska. It is a popular OCEAN
This river spot for hikers and
flows through fishing enthusiasts.
the Big Bend
Then it’s time to test yourself. National Park. HAWAII (USA) Named after the
US state in which it
Take a look at the pictures originates, this river
7 runs through famous
and the list of answers in the 9 settlements such
Facts first panel at the bottom and try to PA 6 aasn dC hSactotattnsbooorgoa.
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Filled with essential information, to tackle things. CEA 4
N Gulf of
they will warm up your brain
Mexico
5 At 82,100 sq km Caribbean
for the quizzes that follow. (31,700 sq miles), Sea
the largest lake in This crater
4 More than 100 smaller rivers North America is 8 lake is located
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Montreal Mississippi River Lake Nicaragua Diego de la Haya
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journey typically takes 8-10
Junkanoo 02. Sets of canal locks hmoaukres .t Ahero turinpd e 1a4ch,0 y0e0a srh.ips
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freedom from slavery. It
occuarnsd o Nn eBwo xYienagr ’Ds Daya y. You’ll find the answers
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As Mexico City, Mexico, is using up too
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000066--000077__HHooww__ttoo__uussee__tthhiiss__bbooookk..iinndddd 66 0088//1122//2211 22::1111 PPMM
How this
01. 02. 03.
Choose your topic. There are When you have chosen a Look at the “Test Yourself” panel
seven chapters that introduce you to Earth quiz, take a careful look at the pictures. and match the words and pictures. Don’t
book works and take you through each of the six Can you identify them all? The clues write the answers in the book – you may want
continents. Perhaps start with one that will give you extra information to help to quiz again later, to improve your score,
you know all about, and then move on you work things out. or give it to a friend to see how they do.
to something new.
Welcome to this fact-packed, quiz-filled
5544 NNOORRTTHH AAMMEERRIICCAA 5555
challenge. Top up with some new knowledge
and then put your brain to the test by matching 11 TThhiiss rriivveerr ccoonnnneeccttss TThhee rriivveerr rruunnss RRiivveerrss
tthhrroouugghh aa lluusshh
tthhee GGrreeaatt LLaakkeess ttrrooppiiccaall rraaiinnffoorreesstt..
the picture clues with the answers. Can you wwiitthh tthhee AAttllaannttiicc
OOcceeaann.. IItt iiss hhoommee ttoo
mmaannyy wwhhaallee ssppeecciieess,, aanndd llaakkeess
name the deserts around the world? Do you iinncclluuddiinngg mmiinnkkee
aanndd ssppeerrmm wwhhaalleess..
know your capital cities? Can you identify a
MMoonnttrreeaall’’ss BBiioosspphheerree
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country from its flag? It is time to find out! bbaannkkss ooff tthhiiss rriivveerr.. 88 TThhiiss rriivveerr flfloowwss NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaann mmaaiinnllaanndd hhaass tthhoouussaannddss.. TThhee UUSSAA
ppaasstt tthhee aanncciieenntt
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22 OOnnllyy ffoouurr bbrriiddggeess ccrroossss tthhiiss 33,,119900--kkmm-- ((11,,998800--mmiillee--)) 22 YYaaxxcchhiillaann.. IItt ffoorrmmss wwaatteerr,, tthheeyy hhaavvee aallssoo bbeeeenn uusseedd aass ccrruucciiaall ttrraannssppoorrtt
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KKlloonnddiikkee GGoolldd RRuusshh iinn tthhee 1199tthh cceennttuurryy.. aanndd MMeexxiiccoo..
BBeerriinngg 33
Next the MMeeaassuurriinngg 112244 kkmm ((7777 mmiilleess)),, SSeeaa
tthhiiss iiss tthhee llaarrggeesstt llaakkee iinn 55 AATTLLAANNTTIICC
challenge AAllaasskkaa.. IItt iiss aa ppooppuullaarr OOCCEEAANN
TThhiiss rriivveerr ssppoott ffoorr hhiikkeerrss aanndd
flfloowwss tthhrroouugghh fifisshhiinngg eenntthhuussiiaassttss..
tthhee BBiigg BBeenndd
Then it’s time to test yourself. NNaattiioonnaall PPaarrkk.. HHAAWWAAIIII ((UUSSAA)) NNaammeedd aafftteerr tthhee
UUSS ssttaattee iinn wwhhiicchh iitt
Take a look at the pictures oorriiggiinnaatteess,, tthhiiss rriivveerr
77 rruunnss tthhrroouugghh ffaammoouuss
and the list of answers in the 99 sseettttlleemmeennttss ssuucchh
Facts first panel at the bottom and try to PPAA 66 aaaasnsn ddCC hhSSaaccttoottatatttnnssbboooooorrggooaa..
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they will warm up your brain
MMeexxiiccoo
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for the quizzes that follow. ((3311,,770000 ssqq mmiilleess)),, SSeeaa
tthhee llaarrggeesstt llaakkee iinn TThhiiss ccrraatteerr
44 MMoorree tthhaann 110000 ssmmaalllleerr rriivveerrss NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa iiss 88 llaakkee iiss llooccaatteedd
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journey typically takes 8-10
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As Mexico City, Mexico, is using up too
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