Table Of ContentThe Government's  DEPARTMENT  OF  HEALTH 
Expenditure Plans 
1995.96  Waemel gale  elt  de] aU avile) 
sai  aa ei  CENSUSES  AND  SURVEYS 
DEPARTMENTAL  REPORT
This is part of a series of departmental reports (Cm 2801 
to  2820),  accompanied  by  the  Public  Expenditure 
Statistical  Supplement  to  the  Financial  Statement  and 
Budget Report,  1995-96 (Cm 2821),  which  present the 
Government’s  expenditure  plans  for  1995-96  to 
1997-98. The complete series is also available as a set at a 
discounted price. 
INFORMATION SERVICE 
2O0MAY  1996 
Wellcome Centre for Medical Science 
22501132191  Il
The Governments’  | DEPARTMENT  OF HEALTH 
se”.  | AND  OFFICE  OF POPULATION 
10199798  | CENSUSES  AND  SURVEYS 
DEPARTMENTAL  REPORT 
Presented to Parliament by the Secretary of State for Health and 
the chief Secretary to the Treasury by Command 
of Her Majesty March  1995 
Cm. 2812  LONDON: HMSO  £18.40 net
arrive:  |  A 
Cpemeteansksa nea eenmetene seant «  GE 
Aura  D2p   
—_ 
nrvierwe  
eal  heh  = 
°  - 
4= . deel =)
Contents 
CONTENTS 
GENERAL 
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH 
OFFICE OF POPULATION CENSUSES AND SURVEYS 
ANNEXES 
List of Tables 
List of Figures 
Bibliography 
Glossary 
Index
“Th e purpose  of this report is to present to Parliament and to the public a clear and informative 
account  of the expenditure and activities  of the Department of Health and the Office of 
Population Censuses  and Surveys.  If you would like further information  on anything contained  | 
in the report, or have any comments  or suggestions on its content or presentation,  please 
write to: 
Department of Health: 
Richard Mundon 
Finance and Corporate Information Directorate 
Department of Health 
Quarry House 
Quarry Hill 
Leeds 
LS2 UE 
OPCS: 
Corporate Planning Unit 
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys 
St Catherine's House 
10 Kingsway 
London 
WC2B 6JP
Introduction 
|  GENERAL 
1  INTRODUCTION 
1.1  This is the fifth annual report of the Department of Health and the Office of Population Censuses and 
Surveys (OPCS) providing financial information about the spending programmes  of the Departments. 
Department of Health 
1.2.  The Department of Health (covered in Part II) is responsible for health and personal social services 
in England. 
1.3.  The Health programme  is funded mainly by central government.  The Department sets overall policy 
on all health issues, including public health matters  and the health consequences  of environmental  and food 
issues.  It is also responsible for the provision of health services  locally, a function which it discharges 
through the National Health Service Executive.  The NHS Executive is responsible for the central 
management and guidance of the statutory regional and district health authorities,  family health services 
authorities  and certain special health authorities.  It is also responsible for holding NHS trusts  directly 
accountable to Ministers,  in particular for the performance of their statutory financial duties. The 
Government  proposes,  subject to legislation, to make structural  changes to the management of the NHS; 
these are outlined in Chapter 5. 
1.4  The Personal Social Services  (PSS) programme consists  largely of spending by local authorities.  The 
Department sets the overall policy for delivery of personal social services  and provides advice and guidance 
to local authorities.  The programme  is financed in part by central government grants and credit approvals, 
but most local authority PSS revenue  expenditure depends on decisions  by individual  local authorities  on 
how to spend the resources  available 
to them. 
Office of Population  Censuses  and Surveys 
1.5.  OPCS (covered in Part IID) is a separate department, which reports to the Secretary of State for Health. 
It is responsible for securing the provision of an efficient and effective system for the registration of births, 
deaths and marriages,  and for the provision of high quality demographic,  social and medical information. 
The OPCS programme  is funded largely by central government expenditure. 
Cash Plans 
1.6  Table 1 summarises  the cash plans for the Department of Health and OPCS; further details are given in 
Annex A. Table 2 summarises  local authority expenditure.  Both these sets of figures are discussed  in greater 
detail in the sections which follow. 
1.7.  Details of spending on health and personal social services programmes  in Scotland, Wales and 
Northern Ireland are published in those departments!  Departmental Reports. A breakdown of total 
Government expenditure on these programmes within the United Kingdom for current and past years is 
given in Table  1.2 of the Statistical Supplement to the Financial Statement and the Budget (Cm 2821). Annex 
B to this report summarises  recent expenditure trends and future spending plans for the NHS in the United 
Kingdom.
IMntOroCducOti on 
Table  1 SUMMARY CASH  PLANS -  PRODUCED  BY TREASURY 
£ million 
ne  ee  ee  ee  ee  eee 
1989-90  1990-91  1991-92  1992-93  1993-94  1994-95  1995-96  1996-97  1997-98 
outturn  outturn  outturn  outturn  outturn  estimated  plans  plans  plans 
outturn 
Department of Health 
Health services 
National Health Service hospital, 
community health, family 
health (cash limited) and 
related services ‘?”)  14,997  16,923  19,321  21,201  22,094  23,512  23,298  23,864  24,432 
National Health Service trusts °  -24  223  303  588  648  615  516 
National Health Service family 
health services (non-cash 
limited) “”  4,228  4,690  5,219  5,613  5,622  5,620  7,024  7,363  7,718 
Departmental administration  185  234  247  310  280  283  268  324  SAS 
MCA Trading Fund ®  5  2  1  1  1 
Central health and 
miscellaneous services  444  482  593  626  648  701  132  770  800 
General Practice Finance 
Corporation °? 
Total health services  19,855  22,328  25,356  27,973  28,953  30,706  31,971  32,937  33,779 
Other services 
Personal social services  18  24  31  40  43  45  43  42  42 
Civil defence  Z  1  1  1  2  3  3  3  3 
General Practice Finance 
Corporation ® 
Central government grants to 
local authorities  24  31  58  83  654  835  760  114  114 
Credit approvals  67  84  106  126  132  140  144  (yy  137 
Total Department of Health  19,966  22,468  25,552  28,224  29,784  31,730  32,921  33,234  34,076 
Of which: 
Central government's own 
expenditure  19.875  22353  25,413  27,792)  28,690)  30 164.531,3609  s52 366m 53,207, 
Public corporations (excluding 
nationalised industries)  -24  223  303  588  648  615  516 
Central government support to 
local authorities  91  WS  164  210  786  976  904  252  252 
Office of Population Censuses and 
Surveys  34  53  101  40  32  36  36  38  38 
Total Department of Health and 
Office of Population Censuses 
and Surveys  20,000  22,521  25,653  28,264  29,816  31,765  32,957  33,271  34,114 
(1) In 1991-92, 1992-93, 1993-94 and 1994-95 provision of £125, £295, £628 and £1,058 million respectively for drugs prescribed by 
GP fund holders is included in HCHS current expenditure. However, for other years all provision for FHS drug costs is included in FHS 
non-cash limited provision. This reflects the fact that there is no basis for adjusting previous years’ figures because GP fundholders 
did not exist before 1 April 1991 and for future years decisions on the number of GP fund holders have not yet been taken. 
(2) HCHS current expenditure includes that element of trust capital expenditure which they fund from their charges to health care 
purchasers (£231 million in 1991-92, £363 million in 1992-93, £696 million in 1993-94, £975 million in 1994-95 and provisional 
figures for 1995-96, 1996-97 and 1997-98). 
(3) Figures for forward years are provisional estimates. 
(4) Prior to 1993-94 MCA figures are included in departmental administration. MCA figures from 1993-94 reflect the reclassification of 
expenditure following the move to Trading Fund status. 
(5) Cash amounts below £0.5 million are not shown.
Introduction 
Table  2 LOCAL AUTHORITY  EXPENDITURE “ 
1989-90  1990-91  1991-92  1992-93  1993-94  1994-95 
}  Outturn  Outturn  Outturn  Outturn  Estimated 
Estimated  Outturn 
Outturn 
Department of Health 
Net current spending 
Personal social services (2)(3)  4,213 
Port Health  SHA 
4 
Total net current spending  3717  4,218 
Net Capital spending 
Personal social services  157  147  133  132  127  165 
Of which 
Gross spending  224 
Capital receipts  -67  <27  -34  -38  =5/  =36 
Total local authority net expenditure  3,874  4,365  4,760  5,111  5,857  6,763 
(1) Local authority expenditure did not form part of the control total until 1993-94, except for the element of central 
government support within it. This was described in the Statistical Supplement to the 1992 Autumn Statement (Cmd 2219). 
However, from 1993-94 local authorities' self financed expenditure forms part of the new control totals. 
(2) From 1993-94 includes additional resources for community care reforms. 
(3) Totals for 1992-93 and 1993-94 include capitalised current expenditure of £6.1m and £2.0m respectively.
Department of Health 
HrasAY 
I!  DEPARTMENT  OF  HEALTH 
2.  Aims, Objectives and Priorities 
Expenditure 
The Health Programme 
Expenditure  Plans 
Sources  of Finance 
Recent Expenditure Trends 
Expenditure  Breakdown 
The Personal Social Services Programme 
Expenditure Plans 
Recent Expenditure Trends 
Expenditure  Breakdown 
Community Care Expenditure 
Departmental Administration 
Major Policy and Service Developments 
Improving Health 
Securing Quality Health Care 
Securing Quality Social Care 
International  Cooperation  and Health 
Performance and Use of Resources 
The Health Programme 
The New NHS 
Hospital and Community Health Services 
Family Health Services 
Central  Health and Miscellaneous  Health Services 
Regional Comparisons 
Staffing 
Other Value for Money Initiatives 
The Personal  Social Services  Programme 
Departmental Administration